CN211369346U - Two-dimensional plane perforated plate system for simulating three-dimensional folded surface - Google Patents

Two-dimensional plane perforated plate system for simulating three-dimensional folded surface Download PDF

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CN211369346U
CN211369346U CN201922232513.6U CN201922232513U CN211369346U CN 211369346 U CN211369346 U CN 211369346U CN 201922232513 U CN201922232513 U CN 201922232513U CN 211369346 U CN211369346 U CN 211369346U
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unit
rhombus
rhombic
holes
dimensional
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吴海龙
唐程颖
程孟雅
张知
沈素兰
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Shanghai Office Mass Design Office
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Shanghai Office Mass Design Office
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of plates, more specifically relate to a two-dimensional plane perforated plate system of simulation three-dimensional folding face, the perforated plate system comprises rhombus unit adjacent arrangement each other, the rhombus unit is four rhombus posts, two rhombus unit bottom surfaces of rhombus unit are rhombus, four rhombus unit sides and rhombus unit bottom surfaces of four rhombus posts are perpendicular, the height of rhombus unit side is 2-8 mm, share a rhombus unit side between two adjacent rhombus units; the diamond-shaped unit is provided with holes, the holes are perpendicular to and penetrate through the bottom surface of the diamond-shaped unit, and the opening rate of the bottom surface of the diamond-shaped unit is 20-30%. The utility model provides a two-dimensional plane perforated plate system of three-dimensional book face of simulation forms through rhombus unit arrangement to control the mesoporous range in rhombus unit bottom surface and diameter size change, regard as the change in two-dimensional plane upper hole through rhombus unit bottom surface, realize the effect of three-dimensional book face, reach pleasing to the eye effect and economic nature, thereby satisfy indoor, outdoor decoration's function.

Description

Two-dimensional plane perforated plate system for simulating three-dimensional folded surface
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a panel field, more specifically, the utility model relates to a two-dimensional plane perforated plate system of three-dimensional book face of simulation.
Background
The perforated plate is the panel that punches on the panel of different materials and obtain, can use at indoor or outdoor decoration, also can be used to the air conditioner and airs exhaust, noise absorption etc. and the hole of present perforated plate is the same hole of size, and the shape is single, can't satisfy indoor or outdoor decoration's demand.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a two-dimensional plane perforated plate system for simulating three-dimensional folding surface, the perforated plate system is composed of rhombic units which are arranged adjacent to each other, the rhombic units are four rhombic columns, the bottom surfaces of the two rhombic units of the four rhombic columns are rhombic, the side surfaces of the four rhombic units of the four rhombic columns are perpendicular to the bottom surfaces of the rhombic units, the height of the side surfaces of the rhombic units is 2-8 mm, and the side surfaces of the rhombic units are shared between the two adjacent rhombic units; the diamond-shaped unit is provided with holes, the holes are perpendicular to and penetrate through the bottom surface of the diamond-shaped unit, and the opening rate of the bottom surface of the diamond-shaped unit is 20-30%.
As an optimized technical scheme, the diameter d in hole is 1 ~ 10mm, and the central distance L in two adjacent holes is 13 ~ 18 mm.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the length of the long diagonal line of rhombus unit bottom surface is 64L ~ 70L, and the length of the short diagonal line is 26L ~ 30L.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, be equipped with the macropore on the short diagonal of rhombus unit bottom surface, the macropore is located the below of the mid point of rhombus unit bottom surface, and the distance of rhombus unit bottom surface mid point is 5 ~ 8L, and macroporous diameter is 8 ~ 10mm, the diameter of other holes reduces along with the increase with the macropore distance on the short diagonal, the diameter difference of two adjacent holes is 0.25 ~ 0.3mm on the short diagonal.
As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the hole that rhombus unit bottom surface is on a parallel with the short diagonal reduces along with the increase with short diagonal distance, and adjacent two are on a parallel with the diameter difference of the hole on the short diagonal 0.15 ~ 0.2 mm.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model following beneficial effect has: the utility model provides a two-dimensional plane perforated plate system of three-dimensional book face of simulation forms through rhombus unit arrangement to control the mesoporous range in rhombus unit bottom surface and diameter size change, regard as the change in two-dimensional plane upper hole through rhombus unit bottom surface, realize the effect of three-dimensional book face, reach pleasing to the eye effect and economic nature, thereby satisfy indoor, outdoor decoration's function, simultaneously through the size and the range of control hole, also be favorable to indoor air conditioner's ventilation.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a front view of the two-dimensional planar perforated plate system simulating a three-dimensional fold.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged elevation view of the simulated three-dimensional folded surface two-dimensional planar perforated plate system.
Wherein, 1-diamond unit, 2-hole, 3-diamond unit bottom surface.
Detailed Description
The contents of the present invention can be more easily understood by referring to the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the included examples. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. In case of conflict, the present specification, including definitions, will control.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the present invention is used, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhang" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The utility model provides a two-dimensional plane perforated plate system for simulating three-dimensional folding surface, the perforated plate system is composed of rhombic units which are arranged adjacently to each other, the rhombic units are rhombuses, the bottom surfaces of two rhombic units of the rhombuses are rhombuses, the side surfaces of four rhombic units of the rhombuses are vertical to the bottom surfaces of the rhombic units, the height of the side surfaces of the rhombic units is 2-8 mm, and the side surfaces of two adjacent rhombic units share one rhombic unit; the diamond-shaped unit is provided with holes, the holes are perpendicular to and penetrate through the bottom surface of the diamond-shaped unit, and the opening rate of the bottom surface of the diamond-shaped unit is 20-30%.
The utility model discloses the used term "rhombus post" is for referring to rhombus unit bottom surface for tetragonal cylinder, and the used term "rhombus" is in the coplanar, and the quadrangle that four sides all equal is the rhombus, and every a set of diagonal angle is equallyd divide equally and equally to the diagonal line mutually perpendicular of rhombus.
The term "open area ratio" used in the present invention is the ratio of the area of the hole in the bottom surface of the diamond-shaped unit to the total area of the bottom surface of the diamond-shaped unit.
In one embodiment, the perforated plate system is formed by arranging rhombic units adjacent to each other, the rhombic units are rhombuses, the bottoms of two rhombic units of the rhombuses are rhombuses, the sides of four rhombic units of the rhombuses are vertical to the bottoms of the rhombic units, the height of the side of each rhombic unit is 6mm, and the side of each rhombic unit is shared by two adjacent rhombic units; the diamond-shaped unit is provided with holes, the holes are perpendicular to and penetrate through the bottom surface of the diamond-shaped unit, and the opening rate of the bottom surface of the diamond-shaped unit is 21%.
In one embodiment, the diameter d of the holes is 1-10 mm, and the center distance L between two adjacent holes is 13-18 mm.
The term "diameter" as used in the present invention is the distance between two points on the edge from the center of the hole, and is denoted by d.
The term "center distance" used in the present invention is the distance between the centers of two adjacent holes, and is denoted by L.
In one embodiment, the distance L between the centers of two adjacent holes is 15 mm.
In one embodiment, the length of the long diagonal line of the bottom surface of the rhombic unit is 64L-70L, and the length of the short diagonal line is 26L-30L.
The utility model discloses the used term "long diagonal", "short diagonal" is the line segment that connects two nonadjacent summits of rhombus unit bottom surface, wherein because rhombus unit bottom surface shape is the rhombus, has two diagonals, and wherein, the longer diagonal of length is long diagonal, and the shorter diagonal of length is short diagonal.
In one embodiment, the length of the long diagonal line of the bottom surface of the diamond-shaped cell is 66L, and the length of the short diagonal line is 28L.
In one embodiment, the short diagonal line of the bottom surface of the rhombic unit is provided with a large hole, the large hole is positioned below the middle point of the bottom surface of the rhombic unit, the distance between the large hole and the middle point of the bottom surface of the rhombic unit is 5-8L, the diameter of the large hole is 8-10 mm, the diameters of other holes on the short diagonal line are reduced along with the increase of the distance between the other holes and the large hole, and the diameter difference between two adjacent holes on the short diagonal line is 0.25-0.3 mm.
In one embodiment, the short diagonal line of the bottom surface of the rhombic unit is provided with a large hole, the large hole is positioned below the middle point of the bottom surface of the rhombic unit and is 6L away from the middle point of the bottom surface of the rhombic unit, the diameter of the large hole is 10mm, the diameters of other holes on the short diagonal line are reduced along with the increase of the distance from the large hole, and the diameter difference of two adjacent holes on the short diagonal line is 0.3 mm.
In one embodiment, the holes on the bottom surface of the rhombic unit, which are parallel to the short diagonal, decrease with the distance from the short diagonal, and the diameter difference of the holes on two adjacent columns, which are parallel to the short diagonal, is 0.15-0.2 mm.
In one embodiment, the holes on the bottom surfaces of the rhombic units parallel to the short diagonal decrease with the distance from the short diagonal, and the diameter difference of the holes on two adjacent columns parallel to the short diagonal is 0.18 mm.
The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses use the rhombus unit as basic unit, arrange each other and form the perforated plate system, set up the hole on the rhombus unit, wherein the rhombus unit is rhombus unit bottom surface and is the rhombus four-diamond post, the applicant sets up the macropore on the short diagonal of rhombus unit bottom surface, and control the distance of macropore and rhombus unit bottom surface midpoint, as the hole that the diameter is the biggest, and use the macropore as the foundation, set up the diameter of other holes on the short diagonal, later use the hole on the short diagonal as the foundation, set up the diameter that is on a parallel with other holes of rhombus unit on the short diagonal, thereby obtain the distribution of hole on the rhombus unit bottom surface and the law that the diameter size changes, and through the change that the rhombus unit bottom surface is the mesopore in the two-dimensional plane, reach the effect of three-dimensional broken surface, have pleasing to the; in addition, the applicant finds that if the positions of the large holes from the center of the bottom surface of the rhombic unit are not aligned, or the change rules of the diameters of other holes in the bottom surface of the rhombic unit are not aligned, the formed perforated plate system cannot achieve the effect of three-dimensional folding.
Examples
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following examples. It is necessary to point out here that the following examples are only used for further illustration of the present invention, and should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention, and that the skilled person in this field can make some insubstantial modifications and adjustments according to the above-mentioned contents of the present invention, and still fall within the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-2, embodiment 1 provides a two-dimensional planar perforated plate system simulating a three-dimensional folded surface, where the perforated plate system is formed by arranging rhombic units 1 adjacent to each other, the rhombic units 1 are rhombohedral columns, two rhombohedral unit bottoms 3 of the rhombohedral columns are rhombuses, four rhombohedral unit sides of the rhombohedral columns are perpendicular to the rhombohedral unit bottoms 3, the height of each rhombohedral unit side is 6mm, and two adjacent rhombohedral units 1 share one rhombohedral unit side; the rhombic unit 1 is provided with a hole 2, the hole 2 is vertical to and penetrates through the bottom surface 3 of the rhombic unit 1, the aperture ratio of the bottom surface 3 of the diamond-shaped unit is 21 percent, the central distance L between two adjacent holes 2 is 15mm, the length of the long diagonal line of the bottom surface 3 of the diamond-shaped unit is 66L, the length of the short diagonal line is 28L, the short diagonal line of the bottom surface 3 of the rhombic unit is provided with a large hole which is positioned below the midpoint of the bottom surface 3 of the rhombic unit, the distance from the middle point of the bottom surface of the diamond-shaped unit is 6L, the diameter of a large hole is 10mm, the diameter of other holes 2 on the short diagonal line is reduced along with the increase of the distance from the large hole, the diameter difference of two adjacent holes 2 on the short diagonal is 0.3mm, the holes 2 on the bottom surface 3 of the rhombic unit parallel to the short diagonal decrease with the increasing distance from the short diagonal, and the diameter difference of two adjacent rows of holes 2 parallel to the short diagonal is 0.18 mm.
The utility model discloses a rhombus unit is as the constitutional unit to the diameter change and the distribution in hole on the control rhombus unit have reached the effect through the three-dimensional folding face of two-dimensional plane simulation, realize pleasing to the eye, regular, can be used to indoor and outdoor decoration.
The exemplary embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and will fully convey the scope to those skilled in the art. Numerous specific details are set forth (e.g., examples of specific compositions, components, devices, and methods) to provide a thorough understanding of embodiments of the invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that specific details need not be employed, that example embodiments may be embodied in many different forms and that neither should be construed to limit the scope of the invention. In some example embodiments, well-known processes, well-known device structures, and well-known technologies are not described in detail.

Claims (5)

1. A two-dimensional plane perforated plate system simulating a three-dimensional folded surface is characterized in that the perforated plate system is formed by arranging rhombic units which are adjacent to each other, the rhombic units are rhombuses, the bottom surfaces of two rhombic units of the rhombuses are rhombuses, the side surfaces of four rhombic units of the rhombuses are perpendicular to the bottom surfaces of the rhombic units, the height of the side surface of each rhombic unit is 2-8 mm, and the side surfaces of two adjacent rhombic units share one rhombic unit; the diamond-shaped unit is provided with holes, the holes are perpendicular to and penetrate through the bottom surface of the diamond-shaped unit, and the opening rate of the bottom surface of the diamond-shaped unit is 20-30%.
2. The system for simulating the two-dimensional plane perforated plate with the three-dimensional folded surface according to claim 1, wherein the diameter d of the holes is 1-10 mm, and the center distance L between two adjacent holes is 13-18 mm.
3. The system of claim 2, wherein the length of the long diagonal line of the bottom surface of the rhombic unit is 64L-70L, and the length of the short diagonal line is 26L-30L.
4. The two-dimensional plane perforated plate system simulating the three-dimensional folding surface as claimed in claim 3, wherein large holes are arranged on the short diagonal lines of the bottom surface of the rhombic unit, the large holes are positioned below the middle point of the bottom surface of the rhombic unit, the distance between the large holes and the middle point of the bottom surface of the rhombic unit is 5-8L, the diameter of the large holes is 8-10 mm, the diameters of other holes on the short diagonal lines are reduced along with the increase of the distance between the large holes, and the diameter difference between two adjacent holes on the short diagonal lines is 0.25-0.3 mm.
5. The system of claim 4, wherein the holes parallel to the short diagonal on the bottom surface of the rhombic unit are reduced with the distance from the short diagonal, and the diameter difference of the holes parallel to the short diagonal in two adjacent columns is 0.15-0.2 mm.
CN201922232513.6U 2019-12-13 2019-12-13 Two-dimensional plane perforated plate system for simulating three-dimensional folded surface Active CN211369346U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922232513.6U CN211369346U (en) 2019-12-13 2019-12-13 Two-dimensional plane perforated plate system for simulating three-dimensional folded surface

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922232513.6U CN211369346U (en) 2019-12-13 2019-12-13 Two-dimensional plane perforated plate system for simulating three-dimensional folded surface

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211369346U true CN211369346U (en) 2020-08-28

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