CN211367790U

CN211367790U - Automatic cleaning device for metal electroplating

Info

Publication number: CN211367790U
Application number: CN201922487141.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢幸秦; 周龙; 莫福金
Original assignee: Guilin University Of Technology At Nanning
Current assignee: Guilin University Of Technology At Nanning
Priority date: 2019-12-31
Filing date: 2019-12-31
Publication date: 2020-08-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a self-cleaning device that metal was electroplated, it includes the casing, falls into in the casing and electroplates recovery chamber, flushing chamber and soak the room, electroplates recovery chamber, flushing chamber and soak the room and arrange from the right side to a left side in proper order, electroplates the top of recovering chamber and is equipped with the conveyer belt No. one, and the top of flushing chamber is equipped with the conveyer belt No. two, and the top of No. two conveyer belts is equipped with the shower plate. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the method comprises three steps of electroplating solution recovery, washing and soaking, wherein the electroplating solution recovery step is to achieve the effect of recovering the electroplating solution by dropping the electroplating solution on the surface layer of the metal into an electroplating solution recovery chamber due to gravity, then wash the surface of the metal by using a washing solution, and finally soak and clean the surface of the metal by using clear water, so that the cleaning effect is ensured, and the electroplating solution can be recovered; the automatic degree is high, the whole cleaning process is automatically controlled, and the cleaning efficiency is improved; the plating solution recovery chamber is internally provided with a filter screen which can filter and recover impurities in the plating solution.

Description

Automatic cleaning device for metal electroplating

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a self-cleaning device, in particular to a self-cleaning device for metal electroplating.

Background

Electroplating is a process of plating a thin layer of other metals or alloys on the surface of some metals by using the principle of electrolysis, and is a process of attaching a layer of metal film on the surface of a metal or other material product by using the action of electrolysis, thereby having the effects of preventing metal oxidation (such as corrosion), improving wear resistance, conductivity, light reflection, corrosion resistance (such as copper sulfate and the like), enhancing the appearance and the like. During electroplating, plating metal or other insoluble materials are used as an anode, a workpiece to be plated is used as a cathode, and cations of the plating metal are reduced on the surface of the workpiece to be plated to form a plating layer. In order to eliminate the interference of other cations and make the coating uniform and firm, a solution containing the metal cations of the coating is used as an electroplating solution to keep the concentration of the metal cations of the coating constant. The purpose of electroplating is to plate a metal coating on a substrate, altering the surface properties or dimensions of the substrate. The metal needs to wash after the electroplating process is accomplished, gets rid of the top plating solution, then dries the save, and present cleaning process is only pure soaking the washing, can not guarantee the cleaning performance like this, and the plating solution on metal top layer has been wasted simultaneously.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model lies in providing a metal electroplating's self-cleaning device, and this belt cleaning device contains the plating solution and retrieves + washes + soaks three steps of processes, has guaranteed the cleaning performance like this, can also retrieve the plating solution.

The utility model discloses a following scheme realizes: the automatic cleaning device for metal electroplating comprises a shell, wherein the shell is internally divided into an electroplating recovery chamber, a flushing chamber and a soaking chamber, the electroplating recovery chamber, the flushing chamber and the soaking chamber are sequentially arranged from right to left, a first conveying belt is arranged above the electroplating recovery chamber, a second conveying belt is arranged above the flushing chamber, and a spraying plate is arranged above the second conveying belt.

The inner wall of the electroplating recovery chamber is provided with a circle of ring blocks, and the ring blocks are connected with filter screens.

The first conveying belt is sleeved on the two rotary drums, the second conveying belt is sleeved on the other two rotary drums, the front end and the rear end of each rotary drum are connected to the front side wall and the rear side wall of the shell through rotating shafts, and the rotating shafts are electrically connected to the conveying motors.

The electroplating recovery chamber and the flushing chamber are separated by a first partition plate, the flushing chamber and the soaking chamber are separated by a second partition plate, the first conveying belt is located above the first partition plate, the left end of the first conveying belt is located on the left side of the first partition plate, the second conveying belt is located between the first partition plate and the second partition plate, and the upper end of the second conveying belt is higher than the first partition plate and the second partition plate.

The first conveying belt is located above the second partition plate, and the left end of the first conveying belt is overlapped with the right end of the second partition plate.

The front side and the rear side of the spraying plate are connected to the front side wall and the rear side wall of the shell, the lower end of the spraying plate is provided with a spraying hole, and the upper end of the spraying plate is connected with a flushing circulating liquid inlet.

The lower end of the shell is provided with a support column.

The lower end of the electroplating recovery chamber is connected with a recovery liquid outlet.

The lower end of the flushing chamber is connected with a flushing circulating liquid outlet.

The lower end of the soaking chamber is connected with a liquid outlet.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model relates to an automatic cleaning device for metal plating, which comprises three steps of electroplating solution recovery, washing and soaking, wherein the electroplating solution recovery step is that the electroplating solution on the surface layer of metal falls into an electroplating solution recovery chamber due to gravity to achieve the effect of recovering the electroplating solution, then the surface of metal is washed by using a washing solution, and finally the surface of metal is soaked and cleaned by using clear water, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect and recovering the electroplating solution;

2. the automatic cleaning device for metal electroplating has high automation degree, the whole cleaning process is automatically controlled, and the cleaning efficiency is improved;

3. the utility model relates to a metal plating's self-cleaning device's plating solution recovery room is equipped with the filter screen, can filter the impurity of retrieving in the plating solution.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the automatic cleaning device for metal electroplating according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a top view of the automatic cleaning device for metal electroplating according to the present invention.

In the figure: the electroplating device comprises a shell 1, an electroplating recovery chamber 2, a washing chamber 3, a soaking chamber 4, a second conveying belt 5, a spray plate 6, a ring block 7, a filter screen 8, a rotary drum 9, a rotary shaft 10, a first partition plate 11, a second partition plate 12, a spray hole 13, a washing circulating liquid inlet 14, a support column 15, a recovery liquid outlet 16, a washing circulating liquid outlet 17, a liquid discharge port 18, a first conveying belt 19 and a conveying motor 20.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to fig. 1-2, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the description.

In which like parts are designated by like reference numerals. It is noted that the terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, the terms "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component, and the drawings are in greatly simplified form and employ non-precise ratios, merely for the purpose of facilitating and distinctly aiding in the description of the embodiments of the present invention.

In the following description, for purposes of clarity, not all features of an actual implementation are described, well-known functions or constructions are not described in detail since they would obscure the invention with unnecessary detail, it being understood that in the development of any actual embodiment, numerous implementation details must be set forth in order to achieve the developer's specific goals, such as compliance with system-related and business-related constraints, changing from one implementation to another, and it being recognized that such development efforts may be complex and time consuming, but would nevertheless be a routine undertaking for those of ordinary skill in the art.

The utility model provides an automatic cleaning device of metal plating, its includes casing 1, divides into in the casing 1 and electroplates recovery chamber 2, washing chamber 3 and soak room 4, electroplates recovery chamber 2, washing chamber 3 and soaks room 4 and arranges from right side to left side in proper order, electroplates the top of recovery chamber 2 and is equipped with conveyer belt 19 No. one, and the top of washing chamber 3 is equipped with No. two conveyer belts 5, and the top of No. two conveyer belts 5 is equipped with shower plate 6.

The inner wall of the electroplating recovery chamber 2 is provided with a ring block 7, and the ring block 7 is connected with a filter screen 8.

The first conveying belt 19 is sleeved on the two rotary drums 9, the second conveying belt 5 is sleeved on the other two rotary drums 9, the front end and the rear end of each rotary drum 9 are connected to the front side wall and the rear side wall of the shell 1 through the rotary shaft 10, the rotary shafts 10 are electrically connected to the conveying motor 20, the conveying motor 20 drives the rotary shafts 10 to rotate, the control of the conveying motor 20 on the rotary shafts 10 belongs to the prior known technology, and the internal structure, the working principle and the working process of the control are not repeated.

The electroplating recovery chamber 2 and the flushing chamber 3 are separated by a first partition plate 11, the flushing chamber 3 and the soaking chamber 4 are separated by a second partition plate 12, the first conveying belt 19 is positioned above the first partition plate 11, the left end of the first conveying belt 19 is positioned on the left side of the first partition plate 11, the second conveying belt 5 is positioned between the first partition plate 11 and the second partition plate 12, and the upper end of the second conveying belt 5 is higher than the first partition plate 11 and the second partition plate 12.

The first conveying belt 19 is positioned above the second partition plate 12, and the left end of the first conveying belt 19 is overlapped with the right end of the second partition plate 12.

The front side and the rear side of the spray plate 6 are connected to the front side wall and the rear side wall of the shell 1, the lower end of the spray plate 6 is provided with a spray hole 13, and the upper end is connected with a flushing circulating liquid inlet 14.

The lower end of the housing 1 is provided with a support 15.

The lower end of the electroplating recovery chamber 2 is connected with a recovery liquid outlet 16.

The lower end of the flushing chamber 3 is connected with a flushing circulating liquid outlet 17.

The lower end of the infusion chamber 4 is connected with a liquid outlet 18.

After electroplating, metal enters the first conveying belt 19 to move from right to left, electroplating solution on the metal surface layer falls into the electroplating solution recovery chamber 2 due to gravity, is collected by flowing out of the recovery solution outlet 16 after being filtered by the filter screen 8, after electroplating, the metal passes through the first conveying belt 19 to fall into the second partition plate 12, and the spraying plate 6 washes the electroplating solution, and enters the immersion chamber 4 to be immersed after washing.

Although the invention has been shown and described in detail with respect to the preferred embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a metal plating's self-cleaning device which characterized in that: the electroplating recovery device comprises a shell (1), wherein the shell (1) is internally divided into an electroplating recovery chamber (2), a flushing chamber (3) and an immersion chamber (4), the electroplating recovery chamber (2), the flushing chamber (3) and the immersion chamber (4) are sequentially arranged from right to left, a first conveying belt (19) is arranged above the electroplating recovery chamber (2), a second conveying belt (5) is arranged above the flushing chamber (3), and a spraying plate (6) is arranged above the second conveying belt (5).

2. The automatic cleaning device for metal plating according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the electroplating recovery chamber (2) is provided with a ring of ring blocks (7), and the ring blocks (7) are connected with a filter screen (8).

3. The automatic cleaning device for metal plating according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first conveying belt (19) is sleeved on the two rotary drums (9), the second conveying belt (5) is sleeved on the other two rotary drums (9), the front end and the rear end of each rotary drum (9) are connected to the front side wall and the rear side wall of the shell (1) through rotating shafts (10), and the rotating shafts (10) are electrically connected to a conveying motor (20).

4. The automatic cleaning device for metal plating according to claim 3, characterized in that: the electroplating recovery chamber (2) and the flushing chamber (3) are separated by a first partition plate (11), the flushing chamber (3) and the soaking chamber (4) are separated by a second partition plate (12), the first conveying belt (19) is located above the first partition plate (11), the left end of the first conveying belt (19) is located on the left side of the first partition plate (11), the second conveying belt (5) is located between the first partition plate (11) and the second partition plate (12), and the upper end of the second conveying belt (5) is higher than the first partition plate (11) and the second partition plate (12).

5. The automatic cleaning device for metal plating according to claim 4, characterized in that: the first conveying belt (19) is located above the second partition plate (12), and the left end of the first conveying belt (19) is overlapped with the right end of the second partition plate (12).

6. The automatic cleaning device for metal plating according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front side and the rear side of the spray plate (6) are connected to the front side wall and the rear side wall of the shell (1), the lower end of the spray plate (6) is provided with a spray hole (13), and the upper end of the spray plate is connected with a flushing circulation liquid inlet (14).

7. The automatic cleaning device for metal plating according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the shell (1) is provided with a support column (15).

8. The automatic cleaning device for metal plating according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the electroplating recovery chamber (2) is connected with a recovered liquid outlet (16).

9. The automatic cleaning device for metal plating according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the flushing chamber (3) is connected with a flushing circulating liquid outlet (17).

10. The automatic cleaning device for metal plating according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the soaking chamber (4) is connected with a liquid outlet (18).