CN211362941U - Rotary workbench and bridge cutting machine - Google Patents
Rotary workbench and bridge cutting machine Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及板材加工技术领域,具体涉及一种旋转工作台以及桥切机,包括从下到上依次设置的底座、第一旋转座、第二旋转座和台座,所述第一旋转座转动连接底座上,所述第二旋转座旋转连接在第一旋转座上;所述第一旋转座上设置有第一旋转机构,所述第二旋转座上设置有第二旋转机构,所述第一旋转机构带动第二旋转座转动,所述第二旋转机构带动台座转动;本实用新型通过第一旋转机构带动第二旋转座转动,所述第二旋转机构带动台座转动,能够二级调节,实现粗细调;亦或者满足工作台在板材放置带台座上后,通过一个的旋转机构进行板材放置的角度矫正的调节,另一个的旋转机构进行切割时的角度调节,保证成品精度;且能够简化切割机头结构。
The utility model relates to the technical field of sheet metal processing, in particular to a rotary table and a bridge cutting machine. On the connection base, the second rotating base is rotatably connected to the first rotating base; the first rotating base is provided with a first rotating mechanism, the second rotating base is provided with a second rotating mechanism, and the first rotating base is provided with a second rotating mechanism. A rotating mechanism drives the second rotating base to rotate, and the second rotating mechanism drives the base to rotate; the utility model drives the second rotating base to rotate through the first rotating mechanism, the second rotating mechanism drives the base to rotate, and can be adjusted in two stages. Realize thickness adjustment; or after the worktable is placed on the plate with the pedestal, one rotating mechanism is used to adjust the angle correction of the plate placement, and the other rotating mechanism is used to adjust the angle during cutting to ensure the accuracy of the finished product; and it can simplify Cutting head structure.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及板材加工技术领域,具体涉及一种旋转工作台以及桥切机。The utility model relates to the technical field of sheet metal processing, in particular to a rotary table and a bridge cutting machine.
背景技术Background technique
传统的桥切机,主要包括两边梁、可沿纵向移动地架设在两边梁上的横梁、可沿横向移动地设置于横梁上的移动座、可沿垂直方向移动地设置于移动座上的升降架、设置于升降架下端的刀架、设置于升降架上连接驱动刀架中的锯片转动的主电机、设置于刀架下方的石材工作台、设置于边梁与横梁之间的纵向移动机构、设置于移动座与横梁之间的横向移动机构、设置于移动座与升降架之间的垂直移动机构和分别与各移动机构、主电机连接的控制装置。采用这类桥式切石机进行石材切割时,由于工作台为固定的工作台,需要通过人工将板材吊装放置在工作台上,之后通过控制刀架沿着轨迹移动进行石材的加工,而人工摆放的板材的精准度,其依赖于人工经验,工作效率也相对较低,石材加工的精确度也易受到影响,同时由于人工排版,不可避免地导致石材的损耗也相对较大。The traditional bridge cutting machine mainly includes two side beams, a cross beam erected on the two side beams so as to be movable in the longitudinal direction, a movable seat installed on the cross beam so as to be movable in the lateral direction, and a lifter installed on the movable seat so as to be movable in the vertical direction. frame, the tool holder arranged at the lower end of the lifting frame, the main motor arranged on the lifting frame and connected to drive the rotation of the saw blade in the tool holder, the stone workbench arranged under the tool holder, and the longitudinal movement arranged between the side beam and the cross beam A mechanism, a lateral moving mechanism arranged between the moving base and the beam, a vertical moving mechanism arranged between the moving base and the lifting frame, and a control device respectively connected with each moving mechanism and the main motor. When this type of bridge-type stone cutter is used for stone cutting, since the worktable is a fixed worktable, the plate needs to be manually hoisted and placed on the worktable, and then the stone is processed by controlling the movement of the tool rest along the trajectory, while the manual swinging The accuracy of the placed plates depends on manual experience, and the work efficiency is relatively low. The accuracy of stone processing is also easily affected. At the same time, due to manual layout, the loss of stone is inevitably relatively large.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是:提供一种能够进行旋转翻转的工作台以及应用该工作台的桥切机。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a worktable capable of rotating and turning over and a bridge cutting machine using the worktable.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用的技术方案为:一种旋转工作台,包括从下到上依次设置的底座、第一旋转座、第二旋转座和台座,所述第一旋转座转动连接底座上,所述第二旋转座旋转连接在第一旋转座上;In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: a rotary table includes a base, a first rotary base, a second rotary base and a pedestal which are arranged in sequence from bottom to top, and the first rotary base rotates on the connection base, the second rotating base is rotatably connected to the first rotating base;
所述第一旋转座上设置有第一旋转机构,所述第二旋转座上设置有第二旋转机构,所述第一旋转机构带动第二旋转座转动,所述第二旋转机构带动台座转动。The first rotating base is provided with a first rotating mechanism, the second rotating base is provided with a second rotating mechanism, the first rotating mechanism drives the second rotating base to rotate, and the second rotating mechanism drives the pedestal to rotate .
本实用新型的有益效果在于:通过第一旋转机构带动第二旋转座转动,所述第二旋转机构带动台座转动,能够二级调节,实现粗调或者细调;亦或者满足工作台在板材放置带台座上后,通过其中一个的旋转机构进行板材放置的角度矫正的调节,另一个的旋转机构进行切割时的角度调节,使得两个旋转机构之间不会互相干扰,保证成品的精度;且采用双旋转机构的设置,能够使得工作台的切割机头无需旋转,即不需要额外的转轴,简化切割机头结构,同时切割机头也不会由于震动而产生精度的下降,进一步的提升产品的切割精度。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that: the second rotating base is driven to rotate by the first rotating mechanism, and the second rotating mechanism drives the base to rotate, which can be adjusted in two stages to realize coarse adjustment or fine adjustment; After the belt is placed on the pedestal, one of the rotating mechanisms is used to adjust the angle correction of the plate placement, and the other rotating mechanism is used to adjust the angle during cutting, so that the two rotating mechanisms will not interfere with each other and ensure the accuracy of the finished product; and The double rotation mechanism can make the cutting head of the worktable do not need to rotate, that is, no additional rotating shaft is needed, and the structure of the cutting head is simplified. cutting accuracy.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型具体实施方式的一种桥切机的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a bridge cutting machine according to a specific embodiment of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型具体实施方式的一种旋转工作台的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotary table according to a specific embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型具体实施方式的一种旋转工作台的爆炸图的第一角度视图;3 is a first angle view of an exploded view of a rotary table according to a specific embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型具体实施方式的一种旋转工作台的爆炸图的第二角度视图;4 is a second angle view of an exploded view of a rotary table according to a specific embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型具体实施方式的一种旋转工作台的剖视图;5 is a cross-sectional view of a rotary table according to a specific embodiment of the present invention;
标号说明:1、底座;2、第一旋转座;21、第一旋转机构;3、第二旋转座; 31、第二旋转机构;32、限位组件;4、台座;41、限位块;411、连接部;412、摩擦部;413、加强肋;42、固定盘;43、旋转轴;431、限位槽;432、限位件; 44、柔性支撑条;45、刚性支撑条;5、顶升件;6、环形件;7、滚轮支撑座; 8、旋转固定件;81、座体;82、轴承;9、边梁;10、横梁;11、切割机头;12、视觉识别装置;13、弹性垫。Numeral description: 1. Base; 2. First rotating seat; 21. First rotating mechanism; 3. Second rotating seat; 31. Second rotating mechanism; 32. Limit assembly; 4. Base; 41,
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为详细说明本实用新型的技术内容、所实现目的及效果,以下结合实施方式并配合附图予以说明。In order to describe in detail the technical content, achieved objects and effects of the present invention, the following descriptions are given with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
请参照图1至图5,一种旋转工作台,包括从下到上依次设置的底座1、第一旋转座2、第二旋转座3和台座4,所述第一旋转座2转动连接底座1上,所述第二旋转座3旋转连接在第一旋转座2上;Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 5 , a rotary table includes a
所述第一旋转座2上设置有第一旋转机构21,所述第二旋转座3上设置有第二旋转机构31,所述第一旋转机构21带动第二旋转座3转动,所述第二旋转机构31带动台座4转动。The first rotating
从上述描述可知,通过第一旋转机构21带动第二旋转座3转动,所述第二旋转机构31带动台座4转动,能够二级调节,实现粗调或者细调;亦或者满足工作台在板材放置带台座4上后,通过其中一个的旋转机构进行板材放置的角度矫正的调节,另一个的旋转机构进行切割时的角度调节,使得两个旋转机构之间不会互相干扰,保证成品的精度;且采用双旋转机构的设置,能够使得工作台的切割机头11无需旋转,即不需要额外的转轴,简化切割机头11结构,同时切割机头11也不会由于震动而产生精度的下降,进一步的提升产品的切割精度。It can be seen from the above description that the second rotating
进一步的,所述第二旋转座3上设置有限位组件32,所述台座4的下表面上固定设置有与第二旋转机构31配合固定盘42以及与限位组件32配合的限位块41。Further, the second rotating
从上述描述可知,通过限位组件32和限位块41,可以在第一旋转机构21 带动第二旋转座3时,同时限位组件32和限位块41相互配合实现第二旋转座3 与台座4相互固定,实现第一旋转机构21单独带动台座4的旋转。As can be seen from the above description, through the
进一步的,所述台座4的下表面上设置有固定盘42,所述第二旋转机构31 包括第二旋转电机,所述第二旋转电机带动固定盘42转动。Further, a
进一步的,所述第二旋转机构31还包括有精密减速机。Further, the
从上述描述可知,通过精密减速机的使用,能够保证第二旋转机构31调节的准确性。It can be seen from the above description that the use of the precision reducer can ensure the accuracy of the adjustment of the
进一步的,所述台座4的下表面上固定设置有旋转轴43,所述第一旋转座2和第二旋转座3上分别设置有供旋转轴43穿过的通孔,所述通孔内分别设置有旋转固定件8;Further, a rotating
所述旋转轴43通过旋转固定件8与第一旋转座2和第二旋转座3旋转固定。The rotating
进一步的,所述旋转固定件8包括座体81和设置在座体81内的若干轴承 82,所述座体81固定在通孔上,所述轴承82套设在旋转轴43上;Further, the rotating
所述旋转轴43伸出第一旋转座2的通孔的部分上设置有限位槽431,所述限位槽431上设置有与限位槽431配合的限位件432,所述限位槽431与限位件432配合时,所述限位件432与第一旋转座2的旋转固定件8相抵。A
从上述描述可知,通过轴承82的设置,能够保证第一旋转机构21和第二旋转机构31带动台座4的旋转且起到限位的作用,保证旋转的速度与精度,同时降低噪音以及旋转时的摩擦力。It can be seen from the above description that the arrangement of the
进一步的,所述限位组件32包括限位往复件、摩擦块和连接座,所述连接座固定连接在第二旋转座3上,所述限位往复件设置在连接座上带动摩擦块做往复运动。Further, the
从上述描述可知,通过第一旋转机构21带动第二旋转座3转动时,所述限位块41与摩擦块配合。It can be seen from the above description that when the second rotating
进一步的,所述限位块41包括与连接部411与摩擦部412,所述连接部411 连接在台座4的下表面上,所述摩擦部412连接在连接部411上,所述摩擦部 412包括与摩擦块配合的第一表面和与第一表面相对的第二表面,所述第二表面上设置有与连接部411连接的加强肋413,所述第一表面为弧形。Further, the
从上述描述可知,通过加强肋413的设置,能够保证连接部411与摩擦部 412的连接强度,避免由于摩擦部412的长期受力而导致过度的形变,进而无法满足摩擦的要求。As can be seen from the above description, the arrangement of the reinforcing
进一步的,所述第一旋转机构21包括旋转液压杆,所述旋转液压杆的一端转动固定在第一旋转座2上,另一端转动固定在第二旋转座3上。Further, the first
进一步的,所述第一旋转机构21包括第一旋转动力源,所述第一旋转动力源为电机或者液压马达;所述第一旋转动力源固定在第一旋转座2上,所述第一旋转动力源带动所述第二旋转座3旋转。Further, the first
进一步的,所述第一旋转座2与第二旋转座3之间以及第二旋转座3和台座4之间为配合空间,所述配合空间设置有配合组件;Further, between the first rotating
所述配合组件包括环形件6和与环形件6对应的多个的滚轮支撑座7,所述环形件6设置配合空间的顶部,所述滚轮支撑座7设置在配合空间的底部。The matching assembly includes a ring member 6 and a plurality of
从上述描述可知,通过滚轮支撑座7与环形件6的设置,能够保证第一旋转座2、第二旋转座3和台座4三者之间旋转的稳定性。It can be seen from the above description that the arrangement of the
进一步的,所述第一旋转座2包括翻转边,所述翻转边与底座1铰接;Further, the first rotating
所述工作台还包括顶升件5,所述顶升件5的一端转动连接在底座1上,另一端转动连接在旋转座上;The workbench also includes a jacking
所述底座1的上表面设置有多个的弹性垫13,所述第一旋转座2的下表面设置有与弹性垫13相对的弹性垫13。The upper surface of the
从上述描述可知,通过顶升件5的设置,使得台座4以及第二旋转座3在0° -90°之间的角度翻转,方便板材的放置的取料,并且能够通过第一旋转座2和第二旋转座3将板材在水平方向上进行旋转,使其满足工作台不同的切割方向,节省劳动力;通过弹性垫13的设置,能够保证工作台的稳定性,避免刚性碰撞而导致板材的损坏或者工作台的损坏。It can be seen from the above description that the setting of the lifting
进一步的,所述台座4包括面层与支撑层,所述支撑层为朝向旋转座的一层,所述面层包括多条平行设置的柔性支撑条44;Further, the
所述支撑层包括多条刚性支撑条45,多条所述刚性支撑条45组成格栅。The support layer includes a plurality of rigid support bars 45, and the plurality of the rigid support bars 45 form a grid.
从上述描述可知,通过柔性支撑条44的设置,能够均匀的吸收板材的重量,避免局部受力过大,通过刚性支撑条45组成格栅状的支撑层,在保证轻量化的同时,保证结构强度,减低功耗。It can be seen from the above description that the arrangement of the flexible support bars 44 can evenly absorb the weight of the board and avoid excessive local stress. The rigid support bars 45 are used to form a grid-like support layer, which can ensure the light weight and the structure at the same time. strength, reducing power consumption.
一种桥切机,包括根据权上述的旋转工作台,所述桥切机还包括两个的边梁9、可沿纵向移动地架设在两个边梁9上的横梁10、可沿横向移动地设置于横梁10上的移动座以及沿垂直方向移动地设置于移动座上的切割机头11。A bridge cutting machine, including the above-mentioned rotary table, the bridge cutting machine also includes two
从上述描述可知,通过仅在垂直方向运动切割机头11,在切割过程中,能够避免锯片反作用力所产生的扭矩会直接传递到传统旋转切割机头11的转轴上,进而避免造成切割机头11的产生轻微的抖动,使得切割的间隙更小,继而使得加工精度更高,产品切割缝隙大,加工消耗小,同时也避免反作用力影响切割电机的稳定性和使用寿命。As can be seen from the above description, by only moving the cutting head 11 in the vertical direction, during the cutting process, the torque generated by the reaction force of the saw blade can be prevented from being directly transmitted to the rotating shaft of the traditional rotary cutting head 11, thereby avoiding causing the cutting machine The slight shaking of the head 11 makes the cutting gap smaller, which in turn makes the machining accuracy higher, the product cutting gap is larger, and the machining consumption is small, and at the same time, it also avoids the reaction force from affecting the stability and service life of the cutting motor.
进一步的,所述桥切机还包括控制装置以及用于采集板材信息的视觉识别装置12,所述视觉识别装置12连接在边梁9上并设置在工作台上方;所述视觉识别装置12与控制装置电性连接。Further, the bridge cutting machine also includes a control device and a
实施例一Example 1
一种旋转工作台,包括从下到上依次设置的底座、第一旋转座、第二旋转座和台座,所述第一旋转座转动连接底座上,所述第二旋转座旋转连接在第一旋转座上;A rotary table, comprising a base, a first rotary base, a second rotary base and a pedestal arranged in sequence from bottom to top, the first rotary base is rotatably connected to the base, and the second rotary base is rotatably connected to the first rotary base. on the rotating seat;
所述第一旋转座上设置有第一旋转机构,所述第二旋转座上设置有第二旋转机构,所述第一旋转机构带动第二旋转座转动,所述第二旋转机构带动台座转动。The first rotating base is provided with a first rotating mechanism, the second rotating base is provided with a second rotating mechanism, the first rotating mechanism drives the second rotating base to rotate, and the second rotating mechanism drives the pedestal to rotate .
所述第二旋转座上设置有限位组件,所述台座的下表面上固定设置有与第二旋转机构配合固定盘以及与限位组件配合的限位块。The second rotating base is provided with a limiting component, and a lower surface of the pedestal is fixedly provided with a fixing plate cooperating with the second rotating mechanism and a limiting block cooperating with the limiting component.
所述台座的下表面上设置有固定盘,所述固定盘为齿轮盘,所述第二旋转机构包括第二旋转电机和第二输出齿轮,所述第二旋转电机通过第二输出齿轮带动固定盘转动。A fixed plate is arranged on the lower surface of the pedestal, and the fixed plate is a gear plate. The second rotating mechanism includes a second rotating motor and a second output gear, and the second rotating motor is driven and fixed by the second output gear. disc turns.
所述第二旋转机构还包括有精密减速机。The second rotating mechanism also includes a precision reducer.
所述台座的下表面上固定设置有旋转轴,所述第一旋转座和第二旋转座上分别设置有供旋转轴穿过的通孔,所述通孔内分别设置有旋转固定件;A rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the pedestal, the first rotating base and the second rotating base are respectively provided with through holes for the rotating shafts to pass through, and a rotating fixing member is respectively arranged in the through holes;
所述旋转轴通过旋转固定件与第一旋转座和第二旋转座旋转固定。The rotating shaft is rotatably fixed with the first rotating base and the second rotating base through the rotating fixing member.
所述旋转固定件包括座体和设置在座体内的二个的轴承,所述座体固定在通孔上,所述轴承套设在旋转轴上;The rotating fixing piece includes a seat body and two bearings arranged in the seat body, the seat body is fixed on the through hole, and the bearings are sleeved on the rotating shaft;
所述旋转轴伸出第一旋转座的通孔的部分上设置有限位槽,所述限位槽上设置有与限位槽配合的限位件,所述限位槽与限位件配合时,所述限位件与第一旋转座的旋转固定件相抵。A limit slot is provided on the part of the rotating shaft extending out of the through hole of the first rotating seat, and a limit piece that cooperates with the limit slot is arranged on the limit slot. When the limit slot is matched with the limit piece , the limiting piece is in contact with the rotating fixing piece of the first rotating seat.
所述限位组件包括限位往复件、摩擦块和连接座,所述连接座固定连接在第二旋转座上,所述限位往复件设置在连接座上带动摩擦块做往复运动。The limit assembly includes a limit reciprocating member, a friction block and a connecting seat, the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the second rotating seat, and the limit reciprocating member is arranged on the connecting seat to drive the friction block to reciprocate.
所述限位块包括与连接部与摩擦部,所述连接部连接在台座的下表面上,所述摩擦部连接在连接部上,所述摩擦部包括与摩擦块配合的第一表面和与第一表面相对的第二表面,所述第二表面上设置有与连接部连接的加强肋,所述第一表面为弧形。The limiting block includes a connection part and a friction part, the connection part is connected to the lower surface of the pedestal, the friction part is connected to the connection part, and the friction part includes a first surface matched with the friction block and a friction part. The second surface opposite to the first surface is provided with a reinforcing rib connected with the connecting portion, and the first surface is arc-shaped.
所述第一旋转机构包括第一旋转动力源,所述第一旋转动力源为电机;所述第一旋转动力源固定在第一旋转座上,所述第一旋转动力源带动所述第二旋转座旋转。The first rotating mechanism includes a first rotating power source, and the first rotating power source is a motor; the first rotating power source is fixed on the first rotating seat, and the first rotating power source drives the second rotating power source. The swivel base rotates.
所述第一旋转座与第二旋转座之间以及第二旋转座和台座之间为配合空间,所述配合空间设置有配合组件;A matching space is formed between the first rotating seat and the second rotating seat and between the second rotating seat and the pedestal, and the matching space is provided with a matching component;
所述配合组件包括环形件和与环形件对应的多个的滚轮支撑座,所述环形件设置配合空间的顶部,所述滚轮支撑座设置在配合空间的底部。The matching assembly includes a ring member and a plurality of roller support seats corresponding to the ring members, the ring member is provided at the top of the matching space, and the roller support seat is positioned at the bottom of the matching space.
所述第一旋转座包括翻转边,所述翻转边与底座铰接;The first rotating seat includes a flip side, and the flip side is hinged with the base;
所述工作台还包括顶升件,所述顶升件的一端转动连接在底座上,另一端转动连接在旋转座上;The workbench further comprises a jacking piece, one end of the jacking piece is rotatably connected to the base, and the other end is rotatably connected to the swivel base;
所述底座的上表面设置有多个的弹性垫,所述第一旋转座的下表面设置有与弹性垫相对的弹性垫。The upper surface of the base is provided with a plurality of elastic pads, and the lower surface of the first rotating seat is provided with elastic pads opposite to the elastic pads.
所述台座包括面层与支撑层,所述支撑层为朝向旋转座的一层,所述面层包括多条平行设置的柔性支撑条;The pedestal includes a surface layer and a support layer, the support layer is a layer facing the swivel base, and the surface layer includes a plurality of flexible support bars arranged in parallel;
所述支撑层包括多条刚性支撑条,多条所述刚性支撑条组成格栅。The support layer includes a plurality of rigid support bars, and the plurality of the rigid support bars form a grid.
实施例二
一种旋转工作台,包括从下到上依次设置的底座、第一旋转座、第二旋转座和台座,所述第一旋转座转动连接底座上,所述第二旋转座旋转连接在第一旋转座上;A rotary table, comprising a base, a first rotary base, a second rotary base and a pedestal arranged in sequence from bottom to top, the first rotary base is rotatably connected to the base, and the second rotary base is rotatably connected to the first rotary base. on the rotating seat;
所述第一旋转座上设置有第一旋转机构,所述第二旋转座上设置有第二旋转机构,所述第一旋转机构带动第二旋转座转动,所述第二旋转机构带动台座转动。The first rotating base is provided with a first rotating mechanism, the second rotating base is provided with a second rotating mechanism, the first rotating mechanism drives the second rotating base to rotate, and the second rotating mechanism drives the pedestal to rotate .
所述第二旋转座上设置有限位组件,所述台座的下表面上固定设置有与第二旋转机构配合固定盘以及与限位组件配合的限位块。The second rotating base is provided with a limiting component, and a lower surface of the pedestal is fixedly provided with a fixing plate cooperating with the second rotating mechanism and a limiting block cooperating with the limiting component.
所述台座的下表面上设置有固定盘,所述固定盘为齿轮盘,所述第二旋转机构包括第二旋转电机和第二输出齿轮,所述第二旋转电机通过第二输出齿轮带动固定盘转动。A fixed plate is arranged on the lower surface of the pedestal, and the fixed plate is a gear plate. The second rotating mechanism includes a second rotating motor and a second output gear, and the second rotating motor is driven and fixed by the second output gear. disc turns.
所述第二旋转机构还包括有精密减速机。The second rotating mechanism also includes a precision reducer.
所述台座的下表面上固定设置有旋转轴,所述第一旋转座和第二旋转座上分别设置有供旋转轴穿过的通孔,所述通孔内分别设置有旋转固定件;A rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the pedestal, the first rotating base and the second rotating base are respectively provided with through holes for the rotating shafts to pass through, and a rotating fixing member is respectively arranged in the through holes;
所述旋转轴通过旋转固定件与第一旋转座和第二旋转座旋转固定。The rotating shaft is rotatably fixed with the first rotating base and the second rotating base through the rotating fixing member.
所述旋转固定件包括座体和设置在座体内的二个的轴承,所述座体固定在通孔上,所述轴承套设在旋转轴上;The rotating fixing piece includes a seat body and two bearings arranged in the seat body, the seat body is fixed on the through hole, and the bearings are sleeved on the rotating shaft;
所述旋转轴伸出第一旋转座的通孔的部分上设置有限位槽,所述限位槽上设置有与限位槽配合的限位件,所述限位槽与限位件配合时,所述限位件与第一旋转座的旋转固定件相抵。A limit slot is provided on the part of the rotating shaft extending out of the through hole of the first rotating seat, and a limit piece that cooperates with the limit slot is arranged on the limit slot. When the limit slot is matched with the limit piece , the limiting piece is in contact with the rotating fixing piece of the first rotating seat.
所述限位组件包括限位往复件、摩擦块和连接座,所述连接座固定连接在第二旋转座上,所述限位往复件设置在连接座上带动摩擦块做往复运动。The limit assembly includes a limit reciprocating member, a friction block and a connecting seat, the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the second rotating seat, and the limit reciprocating member is arranged on the connecting seat to drive the friction block to reciprocate.
所述限位块包括与连接部与摩擦部,所述连接部连接在台座的下表面上,所述摩擦部连接在连接部上,所述摩擦部包括与摩擦块配合的第一表面和与第一表面相对的第二表面,所述第二表面上设置有与连接部连接的加强肋,所述第一表面为弧形。The limiting block includes a connection part and a friction part, the connection part is connected to the lower surface of the pedestal, the friction part is connected to the connection part, and the friction part includes a first surface matched with the friction block and a friction part. The second surface opposite to the first surface is provided with a reinforcing rib connected with the connecting portion, and the first surface is arc-shaped.
所述第一旋转机构包括旋转液压杆,所述旋转液压杆的一端转动固定在第一旋转座上,另一端转动固定在第二旋转座上。The first rotating mechanism includes a rotating hydraulic rod, one end of the rotating hydraulic rod is rotatably fixed on the first rotating seat, and the other end is rotatably fixed on the second rotating seat.
所述第一旋转座与第二旋转座之间以及第二旋转座和台座之间为配合空间,所述配合空间设置有配合组件;A matching space is formed between the first rotating seat and the second rotating seat and between the second rotating seat and the pedestal, and the matching space is provided with a matching component;
所述配合组件包括环形件和与环形件对应的多个的滚轮支撑座,所述环形件设置配合空间的顶部,所述滚轮支撑座设置在配合空间的底部。The matching assembly includes a ring member and a plurality of roller support seats corresponding to the ring members, the ring member is provided at the top of the matching space, and the roller support seat is positioned at the bottom of the matching space.
所述第一旋转座包括翻转边,所述翻转边与底座铰接;The first rotating seat includes a flip side, and the flip side is hinged with the base;
所述工作台还包括顶升件,所述顶升件的一端转动连接在底座上,另一端转动连接在旋转座上;The workbench further comprises a jacking piece, one end of the jacking piece is rotatably connected to the base, and the other end is rotatably connected to the swivel base;
所述底座的上表面设置有多个的弹性垫,所述第一旋转座的下表面设置有与弹性垫相对的弹性垫。The upper surface of the base is provided with a plurality of elastic pads, and the lower surface of the first rotating seat is provided with elastic pads opposite to the elastic pads.
所述台座包括面层与支撑层,所述支撑层为朝向旋转座的一层,所述面层包括多条平行设置的柔性支撑条;The pedestal includes a surface layer and a support layer, the support layer is a layer facing the swivel base, and the surface layer includes a plurality of flexible support bars arranged in parallel;
所述支撑层包括多条刚性支撑条,多条所述刚性支撑条组成格栅。The support layer includes a plurality of rigid support bars, and the plurality of the rigid support bars form a grid.
实施例三
一种旋转工作台,包括从下到上依次设置的底座、第一旋转座、第二旋转座和台座,所述第一旋转座转动连接底座上,所述第二旋转座旋转连接在第一旋转座上;A rotary table, comprising a base, a first rotary base, a second rotary base and a pedestal arranged in sequence from bottom to top, the first rotary base is rotatably connected to the base, and the second rotary base is rotatably connected to the first rotary base. on the rotating seat;
所述第一旋转座上设置有第一旋转机构,所述第二旋转座上设置有第二旋转机构,所述第一旋转机构带动第二旋转座转动,所述第二旋转机构带动台座转动。The first rotating base is provided with a first rotating mechanism, the second rotating base is provided with a second rotating mechanism, the first rotating mechanism drives the second rotating base to rotate, and the second rotating mechanism drives the pedestal to rotate .
所述第二旋转座上设置有限位组件,所述台座的下表面上固定设置有与第二旋转机构配合固定盘以及与限位组件配合的限位块。The second rotating base is provided with a limiting component, and a lower surface of the pedestal is fixedly provided with a fixing plate cooperating with the second rotating mechanism and a limiting block cooperating with the limiting component.
所述台座的下表面上设置有固定盘,所述固定盘为齿轮盘,所述第二旋转机构包括第二旋转电机和第二输出齿轮,所述第二旋转电机通过第二输出齿轮带动固定盘转动。A fixed plate is arranged on the lower surface of the pedestal, and the fixed plate is a gear plate. The second rotating mechanism includes a second rotating motor and a second output gear, and the second rotating motor is driven and fixed by the second output gear. disc turns.
所述台座的下表面上固定设置有旋转轴,所述第一旋转座和第二旋转座上分别设置有供旋转轴穿过的通孔,所述通孔内分别设置有旋转固定件;A rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the pedestal, the first rotating base and the second rotating base are respectively provided with through holes for the rotating shafts to pass through, and a rotating fixing member is respectively arranged in the through holes;
所述旋转轴通过旋转固定件与第一旋转座和第二旋转座旋转固定。The rotating shaft is rotatably fixed with the first rotating base and the second rotating base through the rotating fixing member.
所述旋转固定件包括座体和设置在座体内的二个的轴承,所述座体固定在通孔上,所述轴承套设在旋转轴上;The rotating fixing piece includes a seat body and two bearings arranged in the seat body, the seat body is fixed on the through hole, and the bearings are sleeved on the rotating shaft;
所述旋转轴伸出第一旋转座的通孔的部分上设置有限位槽,所述限位槽上设置有与限位槽配合的限位件,所述限位槽与限位件配合时,所述限位件与第一旋转座的旋转固定件相抵。A limit slot is provided on the part of the rotating shaft extending out of the through hole of the first rotating seat, and a limit piece that cooperates with the limit slot is arranged on the limit slot. When the limit slot is matched with the limit piece , the limiting piece is in contact with the rotating fixing piece of the first rotating seat.
所述限位组件包括限位往复件、摩擦块和连接座,所述连接座固定连接在第二旋转座上,所述限位往复件设置在连接座上带动摩擦块做往复运动。The limit assembly includes a limit reciprocating member, a friction block and a connecting seat, the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the second rotating seat, and the limit reciprocating member is arranged on the connecting seat to drive the friction block to reciprocate.
所述限位块包括与连接部与摩擦部,所述连接部连接在台座的下表面上,所述摩擦部连接在连接部上,所述摩擦部包括与摩擦块配合的第一表面和与第一表面相对的第二表面,所述第二表面上设置有与连接部连接的加强肋,所述第一表面为弧形。The limiting block includes a connection part and a friction part, the connection part is connected to the lower surface of the pedestal, the friction part is connected to the connection part, and the friction part includes a first surface matched with the friction block and a friction part. The second surface opposite to the first surface is provided with a reinforcing rib connected with the connecting portion, and the first surface is arc-shaped.
所述第一旋转机构包括旋转液压杆,所述旋转液压杆的一端转动固定在第一旋转座上,另一端转动固定在第二旋转座上。The first rotating mechanism includes a rotating hydraulic rod, one end of the rotating hydraulic rod is rotatably fixed on the first rotating seat, and the other end is rotatably fixed on the second rotating seat.
所述第一旋转座与第二旋转座之间以及第二旋转座和台座之间为配合空间,所述配合空间设置有配合组件;A matching space is formed between the first rotating seat and the second rotating seat and between the second rotating seat and the pedestal, and the matching space is provided with a matching component;
所述配合组件包括环形件和与环形件对应的多个的滚轮支撑座,所述环形件设置配合空间的顶部,所述滚轮支撑座设置在配合空间的底部。The matching assembly includes a ring member and a plurality of roller support seats corresponding to the ring members, the ring member is provided at the top of the matching space, and the roller support seat is positioned at the bottom of the matching space.
所述第一旋转座包括翻转边,所述翻转边与底座铰接;The first rotating seat includes a flip side, and the flip side is hinged with the base;
所述工作台还包括顶升件,所述顶升件的一端转动连接在底座上,另一端转动连接在旋转座上;The workbench further comprises a jacking piece, one end of the jacking piece is rotatably connected to the base, and the other end is rotatably connected to the swivel base;
所述底座的上表面设置有多个的弹性垫,所述第一旋转座的下表面设置有与弹性垫相对的弹性垫。The upper surface of the base is provided with a plurality of elastic pads, and the lower surface of the first rotating seat is provided with elastic pads opposite to the elastic pads.
所述台座包括面层与支撑层,所述支撑层为朝向旋转座的一层,所述面层包括多条平行设置的柔性支撑条;The pedestal includes a surface layer and a support layer, the support layer is a layer facing the swivel base, and the surface layer includes a plurality of flexible support bars arranged in parallel;
所述支撑层包括多条刚性支撑条,多条所述刚性支撑条组成格栅。The support layer includes a plurality of rigid support bars, and the plurality of the rigid support bars form a grid.
实施例四
一种桥切机,包括实施例一、实施例二或实施例三所述的工作台,所述桥切机还包括两个的边梁、可沿纵向移动地架设在两个边梁上的横梁、可沿横向移动地设置于横梁上的移动座以及沿垂直方向移动地设置于移动座上的切割机头。A bridge cutting machine, comprising the workbench described in the first embodiment, the second embodiment or the third embodiment, and the bridge cutting machine further comprises two side beams, and the bridge cutting machine can be erected on the two side beams in a longitudinally movable manner. A beam, a movable seat arranged on the transverse beam movably along the transverse direction, and a cutting machine head arranged on the movable seat movably along the vertical direction.
所述桥切机还包括控制装置以及用于采集板材信息的视觉识别装置,所述视觉识别装置连接在边梁上并设置在旋转工作台上方;所述视觉识别装置与控制装置电性连接,所述控制装置包括用于接收视觉识别装置采集的信息、对采集的信息进行分析处理以及对旋转工作台进行控制的控制系统。The bridge cutting machine also includes a control device and a visual recognition device for collecting plate information, the visual recognition device is connected to the side beam and arranged above the rotary table; the visual recognition device is electrically connected with the control device, The control device includes a control system for receiving the information collected by the visual recognition device, analyzing and processing the collected information, and controlling the rotary table.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等同变换,或直接或间接运用在相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above are only the embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model patent. All equivalent transformations made by using the contents of the present utility model description and accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in related technical fields, are the same as The principles are included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (15)
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| CN110370466A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-10-25 | 厦门链石网络科技股份有限公司 | A kind of rotary table and slab cutting machine |
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