CN211357055U - Blood coagulation monitoring device for hemodialysis tube - Google Patents

Blood coagulation monitoring device for hemodialysis tube Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211357055U
CN211357055U CN201922158625.1U CN201922158625U CN211357055U CN 211357055 U CN211357055 U CN 211357055U CN 201922158625 U CN201922158625 U CN 201922158625U CN 211357055 U CN211357055 U CN 211357055U
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China
Prior art keywords
cavity
shell
blood coagulation
liquid outlet
monitoring device
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201922158625.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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杨亮
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201922158625.1U priority Critical patent/CN211357055U/en
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Publication of CN211357055U publication Critical patent/CN211357055U/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a blood coagulation monitoring device for hemodialysis tube, which comprises a shell, wherein the two side ends of the shell are respectively provided with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet, the side wall of the shell is provided with a pressure hole, and the pressure hole is connected with a pressure gauge; the shell is internally provided with an elastic diaphragm and is divided into a first cavity and a second cavity by the elastic diaphragm, the first cavity is communicated with the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet, the second cavity is communicated with the pressure hole, and the liquid outlet is provided with a filter screen; the utility model discloses abnormal conditions such as blood coagulation or thrombus in can the real-time supervision hemodialysis pipe, the formation of the blood coagulation phenomenon of observation that also more directly perceived simultaneously, the medical personnel of being convenient for carry out remedial measure, improve work efficiency.

Description

Blood coagulation monitoring device for hemodialysis tube
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of medical equipment, especially, relate to blood coagulation monitoring devices field for hemodialysis pipe.
Background
Anticoagulant therapy is usually carried out by using anticoagulants such as heparin or low molecular heparin and the like in hemodialysis to avoid the occurrence of extracorporeal circulation coagulation, but when a patient has bleeding or high-risk bleeding tendency, heparin-free dialysis is required to avoid the occurrence and aggravation of bleeding; the main complication of heparin-free dialysis is blood coagulation, and in order to ensure the successful performance of heparin-free dialysis and prevent and reduce the blood coagulation of venous kettles, the traditional method is to regularly wash an extracorporeal circulation pipeline and a dialyzer with physiological saline during treatment and observe whether the blood coagulation of the dialyzer and the arterial and venous kettles of the pipeline, particularly the venous kettles, occurs or not. The venous pot is positioned in a venous pot clamp of the dialysis machine for air detection, can not be taken out at will for kneading, is not beneficial to observation, and can not be effectively treated due to the individual difference of vision and experience of medical personnel because the smaller blood clots in the hemodialysis tube are lack of accurate judgment, so that the whole blood coagulation of a hemodialyzer and a pipeline is caused, a patient needs to finish treatment in advance, the dialysis is insufficient, and the pain and the economic burden of the patient are increased; at the same time, the massive loss of blood aggravates anemia of the patient; ultrafiltration dehydration can not reach the standard in dialysis, and the water load of patients is too heavy, so that complications such as acute pulmonary edema and the like are easy to occur, the treatment effect and the living quality of the patients are seriously influenced, and the working efficiency of medical personnel is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention is directed to solve the above problems and to provide a blood coagulation monitoring device for hemodialysis.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose:
a blood coagulation monitoring device for a hemodialysis tube comprises a shell, wherein a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet are respectively arranged at the two side ends of the shell, a pressure hole is formed in the side wall of the shell, and a pressure gauge is connected to the pressure hole; the shell is internally provided with an elastic diaphragm and is divided into a first cavity and a second cavity through the elastic diaphragm, the first cavity is communicated with the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet, the second cavity is communicated with the pressure hole, and the liquid outlet is provided with a filter screen.
As the utility model discloses a further optimization scheme, the casing is equipped with the depressed part with the lateral wall that the pressure port is relative, the depressed part adopts transparent material.
As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, a convex lens is fixedly arranged in the concave part; the convex lens has the function of a magnifier, can be used for magnifying the content in the monitoring cavity, and is convenient for visual observation.
As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, a transparent protection sheet is arranged above the convex lens and is fixedly connected with the end part of the concave part; the transparent protective sheet can protect the lens of the convex lens from being abraded and polluted; and is convenient for maintenance in daily use.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
1) the device of the utility model utilizes the principle of the bellows type pressure sensor, if the blood entering the device has the coagulation phenomenon or has formed the thrombus, the change of the pressure in the device is inevitably caused, thereby relatively monitoring whether the coagulation phenomenon occurs in the blood by monitoring the abnormal change of the pressure in the cavity;
2) the device has simple structure, convenient use and low cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a housing; 11. a liquid inlet; 12. a liquid outlet; 13. a pressure port; 14. a recessed portion; 2. a pressure gauge; 3. an elastic diaphragm; 4. a first cavity; 5. a second cavity; 6. a convex lens; 7. a transparent protective sheet; 8. and (5) filtering by using a filter screen.
Detailed Description
The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the drawings, it should be noted that the following detailed description is given for illustrative purposes only and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present application, as those skilled in the art will be able to make numerous insubstantial modifications and adaptations to the present application based on the above disclosure.
The blood coagulation monitoring device for the hemodialysis tube as shown in fig. 1 comprises a shell 1, wherein a liquid inlet 11 and a liquid outlet 12 are respectively arranged at two side ends of the shell 1, a pressure hole 13 is arranged on the side wall of the shell 1, and a pressure gauge 2 is connected to the pressure hole 13; the side wall of the shell 1 opposite to the pressure hole 13 is provided with a concave part 14, the shell can be wholly made of transparent resin materials and coated at the position without the concave part, or the concave part 14 is made of transparent materials;
the shell 1 is internally provided with an elastic diaphragm 3 and is divided into a first cavity 4 and a second cavity 5 by the elastic diaphragm 3, the first cavity 4 is communicated with a liquid inlet 11 and a liquid outlet 12, the second cavity 5 is communicated with a pressure hole 13, and a filter screen is further arranged at the liquid outlet; the elastic diaphragm is a stainless steel corrugated diaphragm which is an existing diaphragm in the market, the stainless steel corrugated diaphragm is a film-shaped elastic sensitive element, when one side of the diaphragm is subjected to pressure, the diaphragm can elastically deform towards the low-pressure side, the gas back of the second cavity is compressed, the pressure value can be correspondingly reflected on the pressure gauge, and when the pressure disappears, the diaphragm can recover;
in order to facilitate the observation of the blood coagulation condition in the first cavity by naked eyes, a convex lens 6 is fixedly arranged in the concave part 14;
in order to protect the convex lens from being abraded and polluted and facilitate maintenance and cleaning in daily use, a transparent protective sheet 7 is arranged above the convex lens 6, and the transparent protective sheet 7 is fixedly connected with the end part of the concave part 14;
when in use, the device is fixed on the hemodialysis tube, namely the liquid outlet and the liquid inlet of the device are respectively connected with the hemodialysis tube in a sealing way, then the blood pump is started, blood can enter the first cavity through the hemodialysis tube, then flows into the hemodialysis tube at the back through the liquid outlet, the pressure generated by the stable flow velocity in the first cavity is the normal pressure, when the blood coagulation phenomenon or the thrombus is generated in the hemodialysis tube, the blood is relatively blocked by the filter screen at the liquid outlet of the device to influence the normal circulation of the blood, at this time, a larger pressure is generated in the first cavity to cause the abnormity of the numerical value of the pressure gauge, and at this time, medical personnel can observe the coagulation phenomenon or the existence of thrombus in the first cavity through the convex lens arranged on the device, after confirming that no mistake exists, the medical staff then takes corresponding measures, such as the blood pump can be shut down and the hemodialysis tube can be replaced with a new one; abnormal conditions such as blood coagulation or thrombus in the hemodialysis pipe can be monitored in real time through the device like this, and the formation of blood coagulation phenomenon is also more directly perceived simultaneously, and the medical personnel of being convenient for carry out remedial measure.
The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. A blood coagulation monitoring device for hemodialysis tube, its characterized in that: the device comprises a shell (1), wherein a liquid inlet (11) and a liquid outlet (12) are respectively arranged at the two side ends of the shell (1), a pressure hole (13) is formed in the side wall of the shell (1), and a pressure gauge (2) is connected to the pressure hole (13); the shell (1) is internally provided with an elastic diaphragm (3) and is divided into a first cavity (4) and a second cavity (5) through the elastic diaphragm (3), the first cavity (4) is communicated with the liquid inlet (11) and the liquid outlet (12), and the second cavity (5) is communicated with the pressure hole (13); a filter screen (8) is arranged at the liquid outlet.
2. The coagulation monitoring device for hemodialysis tube according to claim 1, wherein: the lateral wall that casing (1) and pressure hole (13) are relative is equipped with depressed part (14), depressed part (14) adopt transparent material.
3. The coagulation monitoring device for hemodialysis tube according to claim 2, wherein: and a convex lens (6) is fixedly arranged in the concave part (14).
4. The coagulation monitoring device for hemodialysis tube according to claim 3, wherein: a transparent protection sheet (7) is arranged above the convex lens (6), and the transparent protection sheet (7) is fixedly connected with the end part of the concave part (14).
CN201922158625.1U 2019-12-05 2019-12-05 Blood coagulation monitoring device for hemodialysis tube Expired - Fee Related CN211357055U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922158625.1U CN211357055U (en) 2019-12-05 2019-12-05 Blood coagulation monitoring device for hemodialysis tube

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922158625.1U CN211357055U (en) 2019-12-05 2019-12-05 Blood coagulation monitoring device for hemodialysis tube

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211357055U true CN211357055U (en) 2020-08-28

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922158625.1U Expired - Fee Related CN211357055U (en) 2019-12-05 2019-12-05 Blood coagulation monitoring device for hemodialysis tube

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CN (1) CN211357055U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114949408A (en) * 2021-12-23 2022-08-30 常州市第二人民医院 Direct-viewing type blood coagulation evaluation structure externally connected with blood recovery machine pipeline
CN117890569A (en) * 2023-03-30 2024-04-16 于方治 Test cup for detecting whole blood coagulation mechanism

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114949408A (en) * 2021-12-23 2022-08-30 常州市第二人民医院 Direct-viewing type blood coagulation evaluation structure externally connected with blood recovery machine pipeline
CN114949408B (en) * 2021-12-23 2022-10-28 常州市第二人民医院 Direct-viewing type blood coagulation evaluation structure externally connected with blood recovery machine pipeline
CN117890569A (en) * 2023-03-30 2024-04-16 于方治 Test cup for detecting whole blood coagulation mechanism

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200828

Termination date: 20211205

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee