CN211356120U

CN211356120U - Traction device for neurosurgical medical treatment

Info

Publication number: CN211356120U
Application number: CN201922473122.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 严志忠; 时忠华; 张春雷; 王玉海
Original assignee: Wuxi Taihu Hospital
Current assignee: Wuxi Taihu Hospital
Priority date: 2019-12-31
Filing date: 2019-12-31
Publication date: 2020-08-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a draw gear for neurosurgery medical treatment, concretely relates to neurosurgery medical treatment technical field, including the braces, the braces middle part is provided with draw gear, the braces uses draw gear to be provided with the baldric for perpendicular central symmetry, it is provided with first day word and detains to shoulder the fixed surface down, the braces bottom is provided with the fixed band of detaining looks cross-under with first day word, draw gear is including the plate body, plate body and braces fixed connection, plate body one end symmetry is provided with the balancing strap, the balancing strap other end is fixed to be provided with the second day word and detains, another terminal surface of plate body is provided with the elastic cord of detaining looks cross-under with the second day word, the plate body top is provided with the slide cartridge. The utility model discloses a be equipped with draw gear, can directly dress and pull its cervical vertebra on one's body at the patient, the flexibility obtains promoting greatly, makes things convenient for daily life's use to the patient can come the height adjustment to pillow jaw area according to actual conditions.

Description

Traction device for neurosurgical medical treatment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a neurosurgery medical treatment technical field, more specifically say, the utility model relates to a draw gear for neurosurgery medical treatment.

Background

Neurosurgery is a branch of surgery, which is to apply a unique neurosurgery research method to research the nervous system of the human body and the etiology and pathogenesis of the affiliated institution related to the nervous system on the basis of surgery as a main treatment means, and to explore a high, fine and sharp discipline of a new diagnosis, treatment and prevention technology, and some patients receiving neurosurgical treatment need to carry out nursing work on damaged cervical vertebra nerves.

Cervical traction is the main symptom relieving means for treating cervical spondylosis, because effective traction can relieve the compression of nerves, blood vessels and spinal cords and quickly relieve the symptoms of cervical spondylosis. Specifically, cervical vertebra pulls and mainly relieves neck muscle spasm, alleviate the painful symptom, increase intervertebral space and intervertebral foramen, be favorable to the nucleus pulposus and the fibrous ring tissue that have outburst to reset, alleviate and relieve nerve root pressurized and stimulation, promote the absorption of nerve root edema, relieve the oppression to vertebral artery, promote blood circulation, be favorable to local extravasated blood swelling and hyperplasia to subside, the articular capsule of lax adhesion, improve and resume the uncinate joint, adjust facet joint dislocation and centrum slippage, the adjustment is balanced with the recovery destroyed cervical vertebra inside and outside, resume the normal function of cervical vertebra.

Most cervical vertebra traction devices in the prior art are fixed together with a seat, and during treatment, a patient cannot move, so that the flexibility is poor, and the daily life is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the above-mentioned defect of prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides a traction device is used in neurosurgery medical treatment, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that: how to improve the flexibility of the cervical vertebra traction device.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a traction device for neurosurgical medical treatment comprises a back strap, wherein the middle part of the back strap is provided with the traction device, shoulder straps are symmetrically arranged on the back strap by taking the traction device as a vertical center, a first herringbone buckle is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of each shoulder strap, and a fixing belt which is connected with the first herringbone buckle in a penetrating manner is arranged at the bottom of the back strap;

the traction device comprises a plate body, the plate body is fixedly connected with the braces, one end face of the plate body is symmetrically provided with a balance belt, a second Chinese character 'ri' button is fixedly arranged at the other end of the balance belt, an elastic belt which is connected with the second Chinese character 'ri' button in a penetrating way is arranged at the other end surface of the plate body, the top of the plate body is provided with a sliding cylinder, the sliding cylinder is internally provided with a sliding chute, the sliding chute is internally connected with a sliding rod in a sliding way, the cross section of the slide bar is L-shaped, one end of the slide bar, which is far away from the slide cylinder, is provided with a fixed rope, the bottom of the fixed rope is fixedly provided with a jaw occipital belt, the bottom of the sliding rod is provided with a screw rod, the screw rod is connected with the sliding rod through a bearing, the bottom of the screw rod penetrates through the plate body and is in threaded connection with the plate body, the plate body is internally provided with a gear meshed with the screw rod, the middle part of the gear is provided with a rotating shaft, and the surface of the plate body is embedded with a turntable fixedly connected with the rotating shaft.

In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of rubber pads are vertically arranged on one side surface of the plate body close to the shoulder strap, and the rubber pads are adhered to the plate body.

In a preferred embodiment, a silica gel heating pad is arranged inside the shoulder strap, a silica gel layer is arranged on one side, close to the shoulder strap, of the silica gel heating pad, and clear water is added inside the silica gel layer.

In a preferred embodiment, a storage battery is arranged inside the plate body, and the storage battery is connected with the silica gel heating pad through a lead.

In a preferred embodiment, a cushion layer is fixedly arranged inside the occipital jaw belt.

In a preferred embodiment, the harness is woven from a nylon thread material.

In a preferred embodiment, the first and second turnbuckles are each made of a metal material.

In a preferred embodiment, the cross-sectional shape of the sliding groove is rectangular, and the sliding rod is matched with the rectangular groove.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

1. the utility model discloses an being equipped with draw gear, the shoulder can be fastened to first day word knot, makes the braces wearable on the patient of size diverse, and the adaptability is high, and the elastic cord hugs closely with patient's chest to further fixed plate body, improves the stability of plate body, makes it can not rock about in subsequent use, and the screw rod top can upwards promote the slide bar and promote, thereby plays the tensile effect of pulling to patient's neck, compares with prior art, the utility model discloses can directly dress and pull its cervical vertebra on patient, the flexibility is promoted greatly, makes things convenient for the use of daily life, and the patient can adjust the height of jaw pillow area according to actual conditions to can the equilibrium treatment height and travelling comfort;

2. the utility model discloses a be equipped with the rubber pad, the rubber pad on the plate body plays the buffering isolation effect, avoids plate body and patient back looks butt to paste, and the travelling comfort can obtain improving greatly, and the rectangular channel can play the guiding orientation effect to the slip of slide bar, and at the in-process stability more of motion, liquid in the silica gel layer plays the hot compress effect to patient's back, back blood pressure circulation with higher speed, and then promotes the circulation of neck blood, improves treatment.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to these drawings.

Fig. 1 is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the plate body and the slide rod structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the local enlarged structure of the braces and the silica gel layer of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the turntable structure of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged structure diagram of the occipital-jaw belt of the present invention.

The reference signs are: the device comprises a back strap 1, a traction device 2, a shoulder strap 3, a first buckle 4, a fixing strap 5, a plate body 6, a balance strap 7, a second buckle 8, an elastic strap 9, a sliding cylinder 10, a sliding chute 11, a sliding rod 12, a jaw occipital belt 13, a screw 14, a gear 15, a rotating shaft 16, a rotating disc 17, a rubber pad 18, a silica gel heating pad 19, a silica gel layer 20, a storage battery 21 and a fixing rope 55.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a medical traction device for neurosurgery, which comprises a shoulder belt 1, wherein the middle part of the shoulder belt 1 is provided with a traction device 2, the shoulder belt 1 is symmetrically provided with shoulder belts 3 by taking the traction device 2 as a vertical center, the lower surface of the shoulder belt 3 is fixedly provided with a first Chinese character 'ri' buckle 4, and the bottom of the shoulder belt 1 is provided with a fixing belt 5 which is connected with the first Chinese character 'ri' buckle 4 in a penetrating way;

the traction device 2 comprises a plate body 6, the plate body 6 is fixedly connected with a strap 1, one end face of the plate body 6 is symmetrically provided with a balance belt 7, the other end of the balance belt 7 is fixedly provided with a second Chinese character 'ri' button 8, the other end face of the plate body 6 is provided with an elastic band 9 connected with the second Chinese character 'ri' button 8 in a penetrating manner, the top of the plate body 6 is provided with a slide cylinder 10, the inside of the slide cylinder 10 is provided with a slide groove 11, the inside of the slide groove 11 is connected with a slide rod 12 in a sliding manner, the cross section shape of the slide rod 12 reaches L-shaped, one end of the slide rod 12 far away from the slide cylinder 10 is provided with a fixed rope 55, the bottom of the fixed rope 55 is fixedly provided with a jaw pillow belt 13, the bottom of the slide rod 12 is provided with a screw rod 14, the screw rod 14 is connected with the slide rod 12 through a, the middle part of the gear 15 is provided with a rotating shaft 16, and the surface of the plate body 6 is embedded with a turntable 17 fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 16.

The utility model discloses a solar photovoltaic panel, including plate body 6, strap 3, rubber pad 18, silica gel heating pad 19, one side surface that plate body 6 is close to baldric 3 is provided with a plurality of rubber pad 18 perpendicularly, rubber pad 18 bonds with

plate body

6, 1 inside silica gel heating pad 19 that is provided with of braces, one side that silica gel heating pad 19 is close to baldric 3 is provided with silica gel layer 20, the inside clear water that has added in silica gel layer 20, the inside battery 21 that is provided with of plate body 6, battery 21 passes through.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the embodiment specifically is: when the shoulder strap type waist belt is used, a patient can wear the shoulder strap 1 on the body through the shoulder strap 3, the first Chinese character 'ri' button 4 is fixed on the shoulder strap 3, the fixing belt 5 penetrates through the first Chinese character 'ri' button 4 to be connected with the shoulder strap 3, the patient can fasten the shoulder strap 3 through the first Chinese character 'ri' button 4, the shoulder strap 1 can be worn on patients with different body types, the adaptability is high, the elastic band 9 on the plate body 6 can penetrate into the second Chinese character 'ri' button 8 on the balance strap 7, the elastic band 9 can be pulled outwards, the elastic band 9 can be attached to the chest of the patient, the plate body 6 is further fixed, the stability of the plate body 6 is improved, the plate body 6 cannot swing left and right in subsequent use, the elastic band 9 has elasticity and can contract and stretch along with the fluctuation of the chest, the comfort in the use process is improved, the rotary table 17 is connected with the, screw rod 14 can upwards rotate perpendicularly, screw rod 14 top can upwards promote slide bar 12 and promote, slide bar 12 can drive pillow jaw area 13 through fixed rope 55 simultaneously and upwards promote pillow jaw area 13 and paste with patient's chin mutually to play the tensile effect of traction to patient's neck, through anticlockwise rotation carousel 17, pillow jaw area 13 then can the downstream, make the patient can come the height adjustment to pillow jaw area 13 according to actual conditions, thereby can balanced treatment height and travelling comfort.

The pillow jaw belt 13 is internally and fixedly provided with a soft cushion layer, the braces 1 are woven by nylon thread materials, the first Chinese character 'ri' buckles 4 and the second Chinese character 'ri' buckles 8 are made of metal materials, the cross section of the sliding groove 11 is rectangular, and the sliding rod 12 is matched with the rectangular groove.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the embodiment specifically is: the rubber pad 18 on the plate body 6 plays the buffering isolation effect, avoid plate body 6 and patient back looks butt to paste mutually, the travelling comfort can be improved greatly, the rectangular channel can play the guiding orientation effect to the slip of slide bar 12, at the in-process stability more of motion, when silica gel heating pad 19 generates heat, the heat can be absorbed by the liquid in silica gel layer 20, liquid temperature can rise gradually and play the hot compress effect to patient's back, back blood pressure circulation accelerates, and then promote the circulation of neck blood, improve treatment.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation:

referring to the attached drawings 1-5 of the specification, the shoulder strap 3 can be fastened by the first buckle 4, so that the shoulder strap 1 can be worn on patients with different body types, the adaptability is high, the elastic band 9 is tightly attached to the chest of the patient, the plate body 6 is further fixed, the stability of the plate body 6 is improved, the plate body 6 cannot swing left and right in subsequent use, the top of the screw 14 pushes the slide rod 12 upwards to lift, and the neck of the patient is pulled and stretched;

referring to the attached drawings 1-5 of the specification, the rubber pad 18 on the plate body 6 plays a role in buffering and isolating, the plate body 6 is prevented from being abutted to the back of a patient, the rectangular groove can play a role in guiding and positioning the sliding of the sliding rod 12, the movement process is more stable, when the silica gel heating pad 19 generates heat, the heat can be absorbed by liquid in the silica gel layer 20, and the liquid temperature can gradually rise to play a role in hot compress on the back of the patient.

While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A traction device for neurosurgical medical treatment, comprising a harness (1), characterized in that: a traction device (2) is arranged in the middle of the shoulder strap (1), shoulder straps (3) are symmetrically arranged on the shoulder strap (1) by taking the traction device (2) as a vertical center, a first Chinese character 'ri' button (4) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of each shoulder strap (3), and a fixing belt (5) which is connected with the first Chinese character 'ri' button (4) in a penetrating manner is arranged at the bottom of the shoulder strap (1);

the traction device (2) comprises a plate body (6), the plate body (6) is fixedly connected with a strap (1), one end face of the plate body (6) is symmetrically provided with a balance belt (7), the other end of the balance belt (7) is fixedly provided with a second herringbone buckle (8), the other end face of the plate body (6) is provided with an elastic band (9) which is connected with the second herringbone buckle (8) in a penetrating manner, the top of the plate body (6) is provided with a sliding cylinder (10), a sliding groove (11) is arranged in the sliding cylinder (10), a sliding rod (12) is connected in the sliding groove (11) in a sliding manner, the cross section shape of the sliding rod (12) is L-shaped, one end, far away from the sliding cylinder (10), of the sliding rod (12 is provided with a fixed rope (55), a occipital jaw belt (13) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed rope (55), a screw rod (14) is arranged at the bottom of the sliding rod (, the plate body (6) is run through and with plate body (6) threaded connection is run through to screw rod (14) bottom, plate body (6) inside be provided with gear (15) of screw rod (14) meshing, gear (15) middle part is provided with pivot (16), plate body (6) surface is embedded to have carousel (17) with pivot (16) fixed connection.

2. The neurosurgical medical traction device of claim 1, wherein: the novel multifunctional chair is characterized in that a plurality of rubber pads (18) are vertically arranged on the surface of one side, close to the shoulder straps (3), of the plate body (6), and the rubber pads (18) are bonded with the plate body (6).

3. The neurosurgical medical traction device of claim 1, wherein: braces (1) inside is provided with silica gel heating pad (19), one side that silica gel heating pad (19) are close to baldric (3) is provided with silica gel layer (20), silica gel layer (20) inside has the clear water that adds.

4. The neurosurgical medical traction device of claim 2, wherein: the plate body (6) is internally provided with a storage battery (21), and the storage battery (21) is connected with the silica gel heating pad (19) through a wire.

5. The neurosurgical medical traction device of claim 1, wherein: the pillow jaw belt (13) is internally and fixedly provided with a soft cushion layer.

6. The neurosurgical medical traction device of claim 1, wherein: the braces (1) are woven by nylon thread materials.

7. The neurosurgical medical traction device of claim 1, wherein: the first Chinese character 'ri' button (4) and the second Chinese character 'ri' button (8) are both made of metal materials.

8. The neurosurgical medical traction device of claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the sliding groove (11) is rectangular, and the sliding rod (12) is matched with the rectangular groove.