CN211345894U

CN211345894U - Mounting bracket for flat-plate solar collector embedded and mounted with building

Info

Publication number: CN211345894U
Application number: CN201921063052.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李军
Original assignee: Yinchuan Aini Industrial Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Yinchuan Aini Industrial Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-09
Filing date: 2019-07-09
Publication date: 2020-08-25
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-09

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the heating equipment installation, a installing support that is used for inlaying the flat-plate solar collector of installation with the building is related to. This installing support, including last pothook, lower support hook, go up the pothook including the pothook riser on the first pothook riser that connects perpendicularly in proper order, go up pothook diaphragm and the pothook riser on the second, lower support hook is including the first lower support hook riser that connects perpendicularly in proper order, lower support hook diaphragm and the lower support hook riser of second. The mounting bracket can realize the integrated combination of the flat plate collector and a building, is simpler to mount and dismount, is more stable and firm to fix the collector, and expands the popularization and use of the solar flat plate collector.

Description

Mounting bracket for flat-plate solar collector embedded and mounted with building

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the heating equipment installation, a installing support that is used for inlaying the flat-plate solar collector of installation with the building is related to.

Background

Solar energy has been widely used as clean energy in various fields, and particularly, the application of solar collectors has been increasingly popularized. The existing solar heat collector is mostly arranged at the top of a building; however, as the trend of building construction toward higher floors is more and more significant, the existing installation has been difficult to meet the hot water supply needs of the residents below the top floor with limited floor space. Therefore, in recent years, an external hanging type solar heat collector is developed, namely, the solar heat collector is fixed on the side wall of the wall body through a bracket; however, the external hanging installation mode of the solar heat collector not only violates the building integration principle, affects the overall beauty of the building, but also has great potential safety hazard. For the situation, an embedded installation mode of the solar heat collector is also provided at present; the mode also has the defects of complex installation and disassembly processes, insufficient installation firmness, inconvenient maintenance and the like, and limits the application and popularization of the solar heat collecting equipment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a mounting bracket for inlaying the flat-plate solar collector of installation with the building, the mounting means is simple, and the installation steadiness is higher, convenient to detach and maintenance.

The utility model provides a technical problem as follows.

A mounting bracket for a flat-plate solar collector embedded and mounted with a building comprises an upper clamping hook and a lower supporting hook; the upper clamping hook comprises a first upper clamping hook vertical plate, an upper clamping hook transverse plate and a second upper clamping hook vertical plate which are vertically connected in sequence, the first upper clamping hook vertical plate and the second upper clamping hook vertical plate are respectively positioned on the opposite sides of the surface of the upper clamping hook transverse plate, and a strip-shaped through hole is formed in the first upper clamping hook vertical plate; the lower supporting hook comprises a first lower supporting hook vertical plate, a lower supporting hook transverse plate and a second lower supporting hook vertical plate which are vertically connected in sequence, the first lower supporting hook vertical plate and the second lower supporting hook vertical plate are both located on the same side of the lower supporting hook transverse plate, and a strip-shaped through hole is formed in the first lower supporting hook vertical plate. By adopting the technical scheme, the solar heat collector is placed in the space formed by the upper clamping hook and the lower supporting hook in a combined mode, and the fixed installation effect is achieved.

Furthermore, go up the pothook and still include the limiting plate, the limiting plate sets up perpendicularly on the face of going up the pothook diaphragm, and is in the homonymy with first last pothook riser. The limiting plate is arranged to limit the position of the upper clamping hook for fixing, so that the upper clamping hook is prevented from deforming. Furthermore, the limiting plate is provided with a strip-shaped through groove; and bolts, screws and the like can conveniently penetrate through the mounting process.

Furthermore, the lower supporting hook further comprises an embedded plate, and the embedded plate is vertically arranged on the plate surface of the transverse plate of the lower supporting hook and is positioned at the opposite side of the first vertical plate of the lower supporting hook. Through setting up the pre-buried board, the installation of the hook of holding in the palm under more being convenient for to increase the installation intensity of hook of holding in the palm down.

Furthermore, the mounting bracket also comprises a wall-through bolt and a nut, wherein the end part of the wall-through bolt passes through the strip-shaped through hole and is connected with the nut. The through-wall bolt and the nut are arranged in a set, and each upper clamping hook and each lower supporting hook are provided with a set. Through setting up wall bolt and nut, make the installation of going up pothook, lower support hook dismantle more convenient. Furthermore, the nut is a self-locking nut, and has better anti-loose and anti-vibration performance; the nominal diameter of the through-wall bolt is 12mm, the strength is higher, and the bearable pressure is higher.

Furthermore, the mounting bracket also comprises a gasket, and the gasket is sleeved on the wall-through bolt. Through setting up the packing ring, reduce the friction of nut and installation face, prevent that the nut is not hard up.

Furthermore, the number of the upper clamping hooks is 2-3, and the number of the lower supporting hooks is 2-3. Through the cooperation of a plurality of upper hooks and lower support hooks, the fixing of the flat water heater is firmer.

The mounting bracket of the flat-plate solar collector for being mounted in an embedded manner with a building has the beneficial effects that the solar flat-plate solar collector is mounted in an embedded manner with the outer wall of the building, so that the wall body can be decorated, and the integral aesthetic property of the building can be improved, thereby realizing the integrated combination of the flat-plate solar collector and the building; this installing support, installation and dismantlement mode are very simple high-efficient, are convenient for maintain and maintain the heat collector, simultaneously, and is more stable firm to the fixed of heat collector, effectively guarantees that the heat collector does not receive the adverse weather influence, and then has expanded the popularization and the use of solar energy flat plate collector.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a main view structure diagram of the upper hook of the utility model;

fig. 2 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the upper hook of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the lower hook of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional structure view of the lower bracket hook of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a connection structure diagram of the upper hook of the present invention with the wall-through bolt, nut and washer;

FIG. 6 is a connection structure diagram of the lower support hook, the wall-penetrating bolt, the nut and the washer of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a side view structural diagram of a flat-plate solar collector mounted by using the mounting bracket of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a front view structure diagram of the flat-plate solar collector installed by the installation bracket of the present invention.

The codes in the figures are respectively: the solar heat collector comprises an upper clamping hook 1, a first upper clamping hook vertical plate 1-1, an upper clamping hook transverse plate 1-2, a second upper clamping hook vertical plate 1-3, a limiting plate 1-4, a strip-shaped through groove 1-41, a lower supporting hook 2, a first lower supporting hook vertical plate 2-1, a lower supporting hook transverse plate 2-2, a second lower supporting hook vertical plate 2-3, an embedded plate 2-4, a strip-shaped through hole 3, a wall penetrating bolt 4, a nut 5, a gasket 6, a wall body 7 and a flat plate solar heat collector 8.

Detailed Description

A mounting bracket for a flat-plate solar collector embedded and mounted with a building comprises an upper clamping hook 1, a lower supporting hook 2, a wall penetrating bolt 4, a nut 5 and a gasket 6.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the upper hook 1 comprises a first upper hook vertical plate 1-1, an upper hook transverse plate 1-2 and a second upper hook vertical plate 1-3 which are vertically connected in sequence, and the first upper hook vertical plate 1-1 and the second upper hook vertical plate 1-3 are respectively positioned at two sides of the surface of the upper hook transverse plate 1-2, so as to form a structure similar to a Z shape, and the first upper hook vertical plate 1-1 is provided with a strip-shaped through hole 3; the upper hook 1 also comprises a limiting plate 1-4, the limiting plate 1-4 is vertically arranged on the plate surface of the upper hook transverse plate 1-2 and is positioned at the same side with the first upper hook vertical plate 1-1, and the limiting plate 1-4 is provided with a strip-shaped through groove 1-41.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the lower supporting hook 2 comprises a first lower supporting hook vertical plate 2-1, a lower supporting hook transverse plate 2-2 and a second lower supporting hook vertical plate 2-3 which are vertically connected in sequence, and the first lower supporting hook vertical plate 2-1 and the second lower supporting hook vertical plate 2-3 are both positioned on the same side of the surface of the lower supporting hook transverse plate 2-2, so that a structure similar to a U shape is formed; the lower supporting hook 2 also comprises an embedded plate 2-4, the embedded plate 2-4 is vertically arranged on the surface of the transverse plate 2-2 of the lower supporting hook and is positioned at the opposite side of the first vertical plate 2-1 of the lower supporting hook, and the first vertical plate 2-1 of the lower supporting hook is also provided with a strip-shaped through hole 3.

As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the end of the wall bolt 4 passes through the strip-shaped through hole 3 and the washer 6 in sequence and then is connected with the nut 5; the nut 5 is a self-locking nut, and the nominal diameter of the through-wall bolt 4 is 12 mm.

Go up pothook 1 and the quantity of lower support hook 2 and be 2, wear wall bolt 4, nut 5 and packing ring 6 and be the complete sets of subassembly, and be 4 groups to be connected with the strip through-hole 3 department of last pothook 1 and lower support hook 2 respectively.

As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the working process of the mounting bracket of the flat-plate solar collector embedded and mounted with a building of the present invention is, firstly, that when the building is built, a space is reserved on the wall 7 of the collector to be mounted, and simultaneously, the pre-embedded plate 2-4 is pre-embedded on the lower end surface of the reserved space; secondly, before the heat collector is installed, installing holes for penetrating through the wall bolts 4 need to be drilled at corresponding positions of a reserved space of the wall 7 for placing the flat-plate solar heat collector 8; finally, after the above conditions are completely prepared, the installation can be started.

The specific process of installation is that the lower supporting hook transverse plate 2-2 of the lower supporting hook 2 is placed at the bottom of the reserved space, the bottom surface of the embedded plate is fixedly connected with the embedded plate 2-4 by welding, bolting and riveting, at the moment, the first lower supporting hook vertical plate 2-1 is abutted against the side wall of the reserved space of the wall body 7, then the tail end part of the wall-through bolt 4 sequentially passes through the strip-shaped through hole 3 on the first lower supporting hook vertical plate 2-1 and the mounting hole opened in the reserved space to be led out from the inner side of the wall body 7, then the gasket 6 is sleeved on the rod body of the wall-through bolt 4, finally the nut 5 is sleeved on the tail end of the wall-through bolt 4 and fastened, at the moment, the head of the wall bolt 4 is positioned at the strip-shaped through hole 3 of the first lower supporting hook vertical plate 2-1, in addition, a gasket 6 can be additionally arranged on the contact surface between the head of the wall bolt 4 and the strip-shaped through hole 3; after the lower supporting hook 2 is installed, the upper clamping hook 1 is clamped on the upper end face of the flat-plate solar collector 8, namely, one face of the second upper clamping hook vertical plate 2-3 is abutted against the flat-plate solar collector 8, at the moment, the wall penetrating bolt 4 penetrates through the strip through hole 3 of the first upper clamping hook vertical plate 1-1 through the strip through groove 1-41, then the lower end face of the flat-plate solar collector 8 is placed in the lower supporting hook 2, the clamping groove formed by the first lower supporting hook vertical plate 2-1 and the second lower supporting hook vertical plate 2-3 pushes the upper end of the flat-plate solar collector 8 to be embedded in the reserved space, at the moment, the upper end face of the upper clamping hook 1 is just abutted against the top of the reserved space, and the limiting plate 1-4 is tightly abutted against the reserved space; then, the through-wall bolt 4, the gasket 6 and the nut 5 which are positioned on the upper clamping hook 1 are installed according to the same method, so that the flat-plate solar collector 8 is installed in a wall 7 of a building in an embedded manner; in addition, the flat-plate solar collector 8 can be detached by firstly detaching the nut 5 and then sequentially detaching other components.

The utility model discloses a mounting bracket for installing with building embedding flat-plate solar collector, the main body structure that upper pothook 1 is similar to Z style of calligraphy combines the main body structure that lower support hook 2 is similar to U style of calligraphy, forms the stationary plane and the draw-in groove that can be used for installing flat-plate solar collector 8; the limiting plates 1-4 arranged on the upper clamping hook 1 enhance the overall strength of the upper clamping hook 1 and prevent the upper clamping hook 1 from deforming; the embedded plate 2-4 is embedded in a building and is fixedly connected with the surface of the transverse plate 2-2 of the lower supporting hook in the installation process, so that the installation stability and firmness of the lower supporting hook 2 are enhanced; by using the wall-through bolt 6 with the diameter of 12mm, the self-locking nut with the self-locking function and the gasket 6 positioned between the wall-through bolt 4 and the nut 5 and the wall body 7, the connection firmness between the upper clamping hook 1 and the wall body 7 and between the lower supporting hook 2 and the wall body 7 can be further enhanced, and the friction damage between each part can be reduced; through the cooperation of a plurality of upper clamping hooks 1 and lower clamping hooks 2, the installation of the flat-plate solar collector 8 is more stable. The mounting bracket can realize the embedded integrated mounting of the heat collector and the wall body, improves the attractiveness of a building, has the advantages of simple mounting mode, convenient dismounting process, more stable fixation of the heat collector, more convenient maintenance and replacement and the like, and can be widely popularized and applied in solar heat collecting equipment.

Claims

1. A mounting bracket for a flat-plate solar collector embedded and mounted with a building is characterized by comprising an upper clamping hook (1) and a lower supporting hook (2);

the upper clamping hook (1) comprises a first upper clamping hook vertical plate (1-1), an upper clamping hook transverse plate (1-2) and a second upper clamping hook vertical plate (1-3) which are vertically connected in sequence, the first upper clamping hook vertical plate (1-1) and the second upper clamping hook vertical plate (1-3) are respectively positioned on the different sides of the surface of the upper clamping hook transverse plate (1-2), and the first upper clamping hook vertical plate (1-1) is provided with a strip-shaped through hole (3);

the lower supporting hook (2) comprises a first lower supporting hook vertical plate (2-1), a lower supporting hook transverse plate (2-2) and a second lower supporting hook vertical plate (2-3) which are vertically connected in sequence, the first lower supporting hook vertical plate (2-1) and the second lower supporting hook vertical plate (2-3) are both located on the same side of the surface of the lower supporting hook transverse plate (2-2), and a strip-shaped through hole (3) is formed in the first lower supporting hook vertical plate (2-1).

2. The mounting bracket for the flat-plate solar collector inlaid and installed with a building according to claim 1, wherein the upper hook (1) further comprises a limiting plate (1-4), and the limiting plate (1-4) is vertically arranged on the plate surface of the upper hook transverse plate (1-2) and is at the same side as the first upper hook vertical plate (1-1).

3. The mounting bracket for the flat-plate solar collector inlaid and installed with a building as claimed in claim 2, wherein the limiting plates (1-4) are provided with strip-shaped through grooves (1-41).

4. The mounting bracket for the flat-plate solar collector inlaid and installed with a building according to claim 1, wherein the lower supporting hook (2) further comprises an embedded plate (2-4), and the embedded plate (2-4) is vertically arranged on the plate surface of the lower supporting hook transverse plate (2-2) and is positioned at the opposite side of the first lower supporting hook vertical plate (2-1).

5. The mounting bracket for the flat-plate solar collector mosaic-mounted with the building as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a through-wall bolt (4) and a nut (5), wherein the end of the through-wall bolt (4) passes through the strip-shaped through hole (3) and is connected with the nut (5).

6. The mounting bracket for the flat-plate solar collector inlaid and installed with a building according to claim 5, further comprising a gasket (6), wherein the gasket (6) is sleeved on the through-wall bolt (4).

7. The mounting bracket for a flat-plate solar collector mosaic-mounted with a building according to claim 5, wherein said nut (5) is a self-locking nut.

8. The mounting bracket for the flat-plate solar collector inlaid and installed with a building as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the upper hooks (1) is 2-3, and the number of the lower hooks (2) is 2-3.

9. The mounting bracket for a flat-plate solar collector installed by inlaying with a building as claimed in claim 5, wherein the nominal diameter of the through-wall bolt (4) is 12 mm.