Flame-retardant door and window structure
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a door and window technical field specifically is a fire-retardant door and window structure.
Background
The door and window is divided into an enclosure member or a partition member according to different positions, different design requirements are required to have the functions of heat preservation, heat insulation, sound insulation, water resistance, fire prevention and the like, the new requirements are energy-saving, heat lost by door and window gaps in cold regions accounts for about 25% of the total heating heat consumption, and the requirement of the airtightness of the door and window is important content in energy-saving design; meanwhile, since the doors and windows are important components of the building envelope system, their shapes, sizes, proportions, arrangements, colors, shapes, etc. have a great influence on the overall shape of the building.
Current door and window structure only plays the sealing action, does not possess the fire prevention fire-retardant function, in case meet the condition of a fire very easy burning, seriously influences people's the security of the lives and property, consequently, the utility model provides a fire-retardant door and window structure solves above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An embodiment aim at provides a fire-retardant door and window structure to solve above-mentioned problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a flame-retardant door and window structure comprises fixing frames, door and window main bodies and an upper beam, wherein the fixing frames are symmetrically arranged on opposite surfaces of two walls, the door and window main bodies are hinged between the two fixing frames through a plurality of hinges, mounting boxes are symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the tops of the fixing frames, rotating rods are rotatably arranged in the mounting boxes, fireproof cloth is wound on the rotating rods, the fireproof cloth and the non-fixed ends of the rotating rods extend to the lower side of the mounting boxes and are fixedly connected with upper magnets, grooves are formed in the front and back sides of the door and window main bodies on the ground, and lower magnets are fixedly arranged in the grooves; the upper beam is fixedly arranged between the tops of the two wall bodies, the bottom of the upper beam is provided with a storage groove, a dry powder box is fixedly arranged in the storage groove, the bottom of the dry powder box is provided with a stretched rubber pad for an opening structure, the top of an inner cavity of the dry powder box is equidistantly provided with a plurality of telescopic rods, the lower ends of the telescopic rods are fixedly provided with spine blocks, and a control box is fixedly arranged in the storage groove.
In one alternative: an alarm is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the upper beam, and a protective cover is arranged on the alarm.
In one alternative: the door and window is characterized in that a flame-retardant layer is arranged in the door and window main body, a handle is arranged on the door and window main body, and anti-slip grains are uniformly arranged on the handle.
In one alternative: go up magnet sliding connection between two fixed frames, all be equipped with on the fixed frame and be used for going up the gliding spout of magnet, go up the equal symmetry on magnet is close to the terminal surface of door and window main part and be equipped with the lug, two lugs block respectively in the spout on two fixed frames, all are equipped with the electronic pin that is used for magnet on the chucking on the opposite face of two walls bodies.
In one alternative: the telescopic link is the electron telescopic link.
In one alternative: the control box is internally provided with a controller and a signal receiver, the bottom of the mounting box is provided with a temperature sensor and a smoke sensor, and the temperature sensor and the smoke sensor are both electrically connected with the signal receiver.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the door and window structure is provided with the dry powder box, the temperature sensor, the smoke sensor, the fireproof cloth, the upper magnet and the lower magnet, when a fire occurs in the door and window structure, the fire can be effectively isolated and extinguished in time, and the fire can be prevented from further spreading, so that the purposes of fire prevention and flame retardance can be achieved, the safety coefficient is high, and the applicability is wide;
2. the fire alarm is arranged, when a fire occurs, the fire alarm is started at the first time to remind people of the occurrence of the fire, so that the life and property safety of people can be better protected, and the fire alarm is simple and practical.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Notations for reference numerals: 1-ground, 2-wall, 3-fixed frame, 4-sliding chute, 5-hinge, 6-door and window main body, 7-handle, 8-upper beam, 9-storage groove, 10-dry powder box, 11-telescopic rod, 12-spine block, 13-control box, 14-alarm, 15-mounting box, 16-rotating rod, 17-electric stop lever, 18-temperature sensor, 19-smoke sensor, 20-upper magnet, 21-fireproof cloth, 22-lower magnet.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in an embodiment of the present invention, a flame retardant door and window structure includes two fixing frames 3, a door and window main body 6 and an upper beam 8, wherein the fixing frames 3 are symmetrically disposed on opposite surfaces of two walls 2, the door and window main body 6 is hinged between the two fixing frames 3 through a plurality of hinges 5, a flame retardant layer is disposed in the door and window main body 6, a handle 7 is disposed on the door and window main body 6, anti-slip patterns are uniformly disposed on the handle 7, mounting boxes 15 are symmetrically disposed at the front and back of the top of the fixing frames 3, the door and window main body 6 is disposed between the two mounting boxes 15, a rotating rod 16 is rotatably disposed in the mounting boxes 15, a fireproof cloth 21 is wound on the rotating rod 16, one end of the fireproof cloth 21, which is not fixed to the rotating rod 16, extends to the lower side of the mounting boxes 15 and is fixedly connected with an upper magnet 20, the upper, go up magnet 20 and be close to equal symmetry on the terminal surface of door and window main part 6 and be equipped with the lug, two lugs block respectively in two spout 4 on fixed frame 3, all are equipped with the electronic pin 17 that is used for chucking magnet 20 on the opposite face of two wall bodies 2, and both sides all are equipped with the recess around lieing in door and window main part 6 on ground 1, and the recess internal fixation is equipped with down magnet 22, down magnet 22 is opposite with last magnet 20 magnetic pole.
The fixed thing groove 9 of putting that is equipped with in upper beam 8 between 2 tops of two walls bodies that is equipped with, 8 bottoms of upper beam, put thing groove 9 internal fixation and be equipped with dry powder case 10, dry powder case 10 bottoms cover for open type structure and above and be equipped with the rubber pad that tightens, and dry powder case 10 intussuseption is filled with dry powder, and dry powder case 10 inner chamber top equidistance is equipped with many telescopic links 11, telescopic link 11 is the electron telescopic link, and telescopic link 11 lower extreme is all fixed and is equipped with sharp thorn piece 12.
Put thing groove 9 internal fixation and be equipped with control box 13, be equipped with controller and signal receiver in the control box 13, the controller model is: siemens RWD62/CN, a temperature sensor 18 and a smoke sensor 19 are arranged at the bottom of the mounting box 15, and both the temperature sensor 18 and the smoke sensor 19 are electrically connected with a signal receiver.
When this door and window structure takes place the condition of a fire, trigger temperature-sensing ware 18 or 19 arbitrary one of them of smoke sensor, electronic pin 17 shrink, last magnet 20 that door and window main part 6 was equipped with around slides downwards under the effect of gravity until adsorb on magnet 22 down, thereby door and window main part 6 is sealed between two fire prevention cloth 21 and prevents the intensity of a fire and further stretchs, the extension of telescopic link 11 drives the rubber pad that the spine piece 12 will tighten and punctures, thereby dry powder in the dry powder case 10 falls on door and window main part 6 in the twinkling of an eye and puts out its intensity of a fire, prevent that the intensity of a fire from further stretching, reach the fire-retardant purpose of preventing fires.
Example 2
Please refer to fig. 3, the embodiment of the present invention is different from embodiment 1 in that, further, in order to remind people of fire in time, the alarm 14 is fixed on the side wall of the upper beam 8, the alarm 14 is provided with a protective cover, when fire occurs, the alarm 14 is started at the first time to remind people of fire, so as to better protect people's life and property safety, and is simple and practical.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when this door and window structure takes place the condition of a fire, trigger temperature-sensing ware 18 or 19 arbitrary one of them of smoke sensor, electronic pin 17 shrink, last magnet 20 that door and window main part 6 was equipped with around slides downwards under the effect of gravity until adsorb on magnet 22 down, thereby door and window main part 6 is sealed between two fire prevention cloth 21 and prevents the intensity of a fire and further stretchs, the extension of telescopic link 11 drives the rubber pad that the spine piece 12 will tighten and punctures, thereby dry powder in the dry powder case 10 falls on door and window main part 6 in the twinkling of an eye and puts out its intensity of a fire, prevent that the intensity of a fire from further stretching, reach the fire-retardant purpose of preventing fires.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.