CN211339688U

CN211339688U - Laser cladding equipment of automatic slag receiving system

Info

Publication number: CN211339688U
Application number: CN201922305251.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 兰晋
Original assignee: Tianjin Wei Fu Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Wei Fu Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-19
Filing date: 2019-12-19
Publication date: 2020-08-25
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to a laser cladding technical field especially relates to an automatic connect slag system laser cladding equipment, still include the swift current whitewashed board, connect whitewashed groove, carriage apron support, electronic bolt and return and hang the dog, the slope of swift current whitewashed board sets up in the side below of work piece, and nearby splashes or the powder slag that splashes down directly falls on the swift current whitewashed board, arrives in the same direction as its landing several of equipment base lower part installation connect in the whitewashed groove, the bottom of swift current whitewashed board with the carriage apron support is fixed, the bottom of carriage apron support with guide rail sliding fit, it is L shape to return and hang the dog, and one end is fixed on the sideslip stand, the other end cooperates with the one end of carriage apron support, electronic bolt sets up on the sideslip stand to with the jack cooperation on the carriage apron support. The powder sliding plate plays a guiding role, so that powder slag can enter the powder receiving groove from the powder sliding plate, the grinding damage to the surrounding guide rails is avoided, and the condition that electric wires and plastic sheaths are burnt is avoided.

Description

Laser cladding equipment of automatic slag receiving system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a laser cladding technical field especially relates to an automatic connect slag system laser cladding equipment.

Background

As shown in fig. 4, the basic form of the conventional laser cladding apparatus is: a workpiece is arranged below the laser cladding head, and a plurality of metal powder receiving discs with certain sizes are arranged below the workpiece. The base is provided with two guide rails, and the tailstock and the powder receiving disc are both arranged on the base. The tailstock needs to be adjusted back and forth according to the length of the workpiece, so that the powder receiving disc cannot be matched with all the lengths of the workpiece, and the size of the powder receiving disc can be adjusted only manually.

The unfused powder falls off and is mixed with oil stains on the guide rail or mechanical parts, and grinding damage is caused to the more precise metal parts such as the guide rail and the like; the splashed high-temperature slag is easy to burn plastic sheaths of electric wires and water pipes, so that the dangers of short circuit and the like are caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide an automatic slag receiving system laser cladding device.

The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose, adopt following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic connect slag system laser to melt and cover equipment, includes equipment base, sideslip stand, laser and covers head, tailstock and guide rail, the laser is melted and is covered the head and install the top of sideslip stand, sideslip stand with equipment base sliding fit, the guide rail is two and fixes respectively on equipment base, the tailstock with guide rail sliding fit, its characterized in that: still include swift current powder board, connect powder groove, carriage apron support, electronic bolt and return and hang the dog, the slope of swift current powder board sets up in the side below of work piece, and nearby powder slag that splashes or splash down directly drops on the swift current powder board, arrives in the same direction as its landing several of equipment base lower part installation connect in the powder groove, the bottom of swift current powder board with carriage apron support is fixed, the bottom of carriage apron support with guide rail sliding fit, return and hang the dog and be L shape, one end is fixed on the sideslip stand, the one end cooperation of the other end and carriage apron support, electronic bolt sets up on the sideslip stand to with the jack cooperation on the carriage apron support.

Preferably, a proximity switch is installed on one side of the tailstock, and the proximity switch controls the action of the electric bolt.

Compared with the prior structure, the utility model has the advantages that the powder sliding plate with an inclination angle is arranged under the molten pool, the powder sliding plate is arranged above the guide rail, the powder slag splashed or splashed nearby directly falls on the powder sliding plate and slides to a plurality of powder receiving grooves arranged at the lower part of the equipment base along the powder sliding plate, and the powder slag can enter the powder receiving grooves from the powder sliding plate due to the guiding function of the powder sliding plate, thereby avoiding the grinding damage to the surrounding guide rail and avoiding the condition of burning out electric wires and plastic sheaths; the device only adopts one powder receiving groove, the length of the powder receiving groove does not need to be adjusted according to the length of the workpiece, and time and labor are saved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a side view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a prior art structure.

Detailed Description

Spatially relative terms, such as "above … …," "above … …," "above … …," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one device or feature's spatial relationship to another device or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if a device in the figures is turned over, devices described as "above" or "on" other devices or configurations would then be oriented "below" or "under" the other devices or configurations. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" can include both an orientation of "above … …" and "below … …". The device may be otherwise variously oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

As shown in fig. 1-3, a laser cladding device of an automatic slag receiving system comprises a device base 1, a traverse upright 2, a laser cladding head 3, a tailstock 4 and a guide rail 5, wherein the laser cladding head is arranged at the top of the traverse upright, the traverse upright is in sliding fit with the device base, two guide rails are respectively fixed on the device base, the tailstock is in sliding fit with the guide rail, the laser cladding device further comprises a slag sliding plate 6, a slag receiving groove 7, a sliding plate bracket 8, an electric bolt 9 and a back hanging block 10, the slag sliding plate is obliquely arranged below the side of a workpiece, nearby splashed or splashed powder slag directly falls on the slag sliding plate and slides into the slag receiving grooves arranged at the lower part of the device base along with the slag sliding plate, the bottom of the slag sliding plate is fixed with the sliding plate bracket, and the bottom of the sliding plate bracket is in sliding fit with the guide rail, the tailstock and the powder sliding plate share a guide rail of the base. As shown in fig. 3, the back-hanging block is L-shaped, one end of the back-hanging block is fixed on the transverse moving upright post, the other end of the back-hanging block is matched with one end of the carriage bracket, and the electric bolt is arranged on the transverse moving upright post and is matched with the jack on the carriage bracket. And a proximity switch 11 is arranged on one side of the tailstock and controls the action of the electric bolt.

The powder sliding plate support is connected with the transverse moving upright post through an electric bolt, the laser cladding head is arranged on the upright post, so that the upper surface drives the laser cladding head to work when the transverse moving upright post moves left and right, the lower surface drives the powder sliding plate to follow up, the working area is kept synchronous all the time, and powder and slag on the upper surface can be received at any time.

When the transverse moving upright post moves rightwards and approaches the tailstock, the upright post drives the laser cladding head to continue to move, the powder sliding plate approaches the tailstock, a proximity switch is installed at the collision point of the tailstock (the same track is occupied so that the laser cladding head inevitably collides), the proximity switch is started to control the electric bolt on the upright post to retract, the upright post and the powder sliding plate are unlocked, the powder sliding plate is blocked at the tailstock, and the upright post drives the laser cladding head to continue to move to vacate the position of a hoisting workpiece.

When the transverse moving upright post moves back to the left, the transverse moving upright post passes through the tailstock and is overlapped with the front and the back of the slide carriage, the back hanging stop block on the upright post hooks the powder sliding plate and moves left together with the powder sliding plate, when the powder sliding plate leaves the tailstock, the proximity switch is closed, and the electric bolt extends out to hang the powder sliding plate bracket. Therefore, the powder sliding plate is locked with the upright post, and the powder falling time of the laser cladding head is consistent with that of the powder sliding plate in the cladding area.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic connect slag system laser to melt and cover equipment, includes equipment base, sideslip stand, laser and covers head, tailstock and guide rail, the laser is melted and is covered the head and install the top of sideslip stand, sideslip stand with equipment base sliding fit, the guide rail is two and fixes respectively on equipment base, the tailstock with guide rail sliding fit, its characterized in that: still include swift current powder board, connect powder groove, carriage apron support, electronic bolt and return and hang the dog, the slope of swift current powder board sets up in the side below of work piece, and nearby powder slag that splashes or splash down directly drops on the swift current powder board, arrives in the same direction as its landing several of equipment base lower part installation connect in the powder groove, the bottom of swift current powder board with carriage apron support is fixed, the bottom of carriage apron support with guide rail sliding fit, return and hang the dog and be L shape, one end is fixed on the sideslip stand, the one end cooperation of the other end and carriage apron support, electronic bolt sets up on the sideslip stand to with the jack cooperation on the carriage apron support.

2. The automated slag receiving system laser cladding apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and a proximity switch is arranged on one side of the tailstock and controls the action of the electric bolt.