CN211333201U

CN211333201U - Mounting structure and robot of functional module

Info

Publication number: CN211333201U
Application number: CN201922006584.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵娜; 周礼兵; 熊友军
Original assignee: Ubtech Robotics Corp
Current assignee: Ubtech Robotics Corp
Priority date: 2019-11-18
Filing date: 2019-11-18
Publication date: 2020-08-25
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-18

Abstract

The application discloses a mounting structure of a functional module and a robot, comprising a mounting frame with a mounting cavity, a functional module body mounted in the mounting cavity, and a locking assembly arranged between the functional module body and the mounting frame; the mounting rack is provided with a yielding hole communicated with the mounting cavity; the locking assembly comprises a locking frame which is connected with the functional module body and is positioned at the abdication hole, a locking knob which is rotatably installed on the locking frame, a locking sliding part which is slidably installed on the locking frame and is used for being abutted against the installation frame, an elastic part which is arranged between the locking sliding part and the locking frame, and a locking shaft which is eccentrically installed on the locking knob. The locking shaft is installed on the locking knob in an eccentric installation mode, so that the locking knob is rotated to drive the locking shaft to vertically move up and down and drive the locking sliding part to slide, the butt state between the locking sliding part and the mounting frame can be changed, and simple and convenient disassembly operation is realized.

Description

Mounting structure and robot of functional module

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of mounting structures, in particular to a mounting structure of a functional module and a robot.

Background

In electronic products such as robots, various functional modules are generally mounted to achieve functional diversity. For some functional modules, frequent disassembly and assembly are required, for example, the printing module needs to take out the supplementary printing paper and the printing ink. The existing functional modules are usually connected in a mode of external connecting pieces such as screws, the convenience of disassembly and assembly is poor, and meanwhile, the product is not attractive.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the application is to provide a mounting structure of functional module, aim at solving prior art, the relatively poor problem of convenience of functional module dismouting.

To achieve the purpose, the following technical scheme is adopted in the application:

the mounting structure of the functional module comprises a mounting frame with a mounting cavity, a functional module body mounted in the mounting cavity, and a locking assembly arranged between the functional module body and the mounting frame; the mounting frame is provided with a yielding hole communicated with the mounting cavity; locking assembly include with the function module body links to each other and is located give way the locking frame of hole department, rotate install in the locking knob, the slidable mounting of locking frame in the locking frame just be used for with the locking slider of mounting bracket butt, locate locking slider with elastic component between the locking frame to and eccentric install in the locking knob just is used for changing locking slider with the locking axle of butt state between the mounting bracket.

Furthermore, the locking sliding part comprises a locking flat plate positioned between the elastic part and the locking shaft and at least one locking vertical plate which forms a preset angle with the locking flat plate; the locking vertical plate is used for abutting against the mounting frame; the side surface of the locking shaft is tangent to the locking flat plate.

Furthermore, a sliding seat is arranged on the locking frame, the locking vertical plate is slidably mounted on the sliding seat, and the locking vertical plate is perpendicular to the locking flat plate.

Furthermore, the quantity of locking riser is two, two the locking riser is located respectively the dull and stereotyped relative both ends of locking.

Further, be equipped with the butt plate on the mounting bracket, the butt plate seted up the adaptation in the locking hole of locking riser.

Furthermore, the locking sliding part further comprises a locking transverse plate arranged on the locking flat plate, and the end face of one end, far away from the locking knob, of the locking shaft is abutted against the locking transverse plate.

Furthermore, the locking sliding part comprises a locking flat plate positioned between the elastic part and the locking shaft, a locking transverse plate arranged on the locking flat plate, and at least one locking vertical plate forming a preset angle with the locking flat plate; the locking vertical plate is used for being abutted to the mounting frame, the locking transverse plate is provided with a waist-shaped hole along the length direction, and the locking shaft is located in the waist-shaped hole.

Furthermore, the elastic part is a pressure spring, a first positioning column is arranged on the locking sliding part, a second positioning column is arranged on the locking frame, one end of the pressure spring is sleeved on the first positioning column, and the other end of the pressure spring is sleeved on the second positioning column.

Further, the locking knob is a round knob; and the locking knob is provided with a rotary operation groove.

Furthermore, the locking frame in go out paper hole department and be equipped with out the paper guide ring, it is located to go out the paper guide ring the installation intracavity, go out the paper guide ring with locking slider is relative and the interval sets up, the one end of elastic component with go out paper guide ring looks butt, the other end of elastic component with locking slider looks butt.

Another object of the present application is to provide a robot, including the above-mentioned mounting structure of the functional module and a robot body; the mounting frame is installed on the robot body.

The beneficial effect of this application: the locking shaft is arranged on the locking knob in an eccentric installation mode, so that the locking shaft rotates along with the locking knob and moves along the vertical direction at the same time. Therefore, the locking knob is rotated to drive the locking shaft to vertically move downwards and drive the locking sliding part to slide, so that the abutting state between the locking sliding part and the mounting frame can be released, and the functional module body is disassembled; the locking knob is rotated reversely to drive the locking shaft to move vertically upwards and drive the locking sliding part to slide, so that the locking sliding part can be abutted against the mounting frame, the functional module body is mounted, and then simple and convenient dismounting operation is realized.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view from a first perspective of a mounting structure of a functional module in an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 2 is a structural view from a second perspective of a mounting structure of a functional module in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the locking assembly mounted to the mounting bracket in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a locking knob in an embodiment of the present application;

in the figure:

1. a mounting frame; 11. a mounting cavity; 12. a hole of abdication; 13. a butt joint plate; 131. a locking hole;

2. a functional module body;

3. a locking assembly; 31. a locking frame; 311. a sliding seat; 312. a second positioning column; 313. a paper outlet; 314. a paper outlet guide ring; 32. locking the sliding part; 321. locking the flat plate; 322. locking a vertical plate; 323. locking the transverse plate; 324. a first positioning post; 33. an elastic member; 331. a pressure spring; 34. a locking shaft; 35. locking the knob; 351. the operation slot is rotated.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element.

It will be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like, refer to an orientation or positional relationship illustrated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present application and to simplify description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

The following detailed description of implementations of the present application is provided in conjunction with specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 to fig. 3, an embodiment of the present application provides a mounting structure of a functional module, including a mounting bracket 1 having a mounting cavity 11, a functional module body 2 mounted in the mounting cavity 11, and a locking assembly 3 disposed between the functional module body 2 and the mounting bracket 1; the mounting rack 1 is provided with a yielding hole 12 communicated with the mounting cavity 11; referring to fig. 3-5, the locking assembly 3 includes a locking frame 31 connected to the functional module body 2 and located at the abdicating hole 12, a locking knob 35 rotatably installed on the locking frame 31, a locking slider 32 slidably installed on the locking frame 31 and used for abutting against the mounting frame 1, an elastic member 33 disposed between the locking slider 32 and the locking frame 31, and a locking shaft 34 eccentrically installed on the locking knob 35 and used for changing an abutting state between the locking slider 32 and the mounting frame 1, the functional module body 2 is a print module; the locking frame 31 is provided with a paper outlet 313 for facilitating printing of various information.

In the embodiment of the present application, when the functional module body 2 is fixedly installed on the installation frame 1, the functional module body 2 is located in the installation cavity 11, and the locking slider 32 of the locking assembly 3 is located in the installation cavity 11 and abuts against the installation frame 1, so that the functional module body 2 cannot be taken out of the installation cavity 11 through the abdicating hole 12.

When the function module body 2 needs to be detached from the mounting frame 1 and taken out of the mounting cavity 11, the locking knob 35 is rotated, so that the locking shaft 34 eccentrically mounted on the locking knob 35 rotates along with the locking knob 35, please refer to fig. 6, because the locking shaft 34 is mounted on the locking knob 35 in an eccentric mounting manner, the locking shaft 34 rotates along with the locking knob 35, and moves vertically (or moves horizontally depending on the difference of the eccentric position). Therefore, the locking knob 35 is rotated to drive the locking shaft 34 to move vertically downward and drive the locking sliding part 32 to slide, so as to release the abutting state between the locking sliding part 32 and the mounting rack 1, and at this time, the functional module body 2 and the locking assembly 3 can be integrally taken out of the mounting cavity 11 through the abdicating hole 12. When the locking sliding part 32 slides to be completely located within the boundary range of the abdicating hole 12, the abutting state between the locking sliding part 32 and the installation frame 1 is released, and the locking sliding part 32 can smoothly pass through the abdicating hole 12, that is, the whole functional module body 2 and the locking component 3 can pass through the abdicating hole 12.

The action that needs to install functional module body 2 in installation cavity 11 through hole of stepping down 12 is opposite with above-mentioned dismantlement process, also promptly with functional module body 2 and locking Assembly 3 whole pass hole of stepping down 12 and arrive installation cavity 11 after, reverse rotation locking knob 35 drives locking slider 32 and slides to the butt with mounting bracket 1 (when locking slider 32 slides outside the boundary range to hole of stepping down 12, locking slider 32 and mounting bracket 1 butt).

The locking shaft 34 is eccentrically mounted to the locking knob 35 such that the locking shaft 34 rotates with the locking knob 35 and moves vertically. Therefore, the locking knob 35 is rotated to drive the locking shaft 34 to move vertically downwards and drive the locking sliding part 32 to slide, so that the abutting state between the locking sliding part 32 and the mounting rack 1 can be released, and the detachment of the functional module body 2 is completed; the locking knob 35 is rotated reversely to drive the locking shaft 34 to move vertically upwards and drive the locking sliding part 32 to slide, so that the locking sliding part 32 is abutted to the mounting frame 1, the mounting of the functional module body 2 is completed, and the simple and convenient dismounting operation is realized.

Further, referring to fig. 3, as another embodiment of the mounting structure of the functional module provided by the present application, the locking sliding part 32 includes a locking plate 321 located between the elastic part 33 and the locking shaft 34, and at least one locking riser 322 forming a predetermined angle with the locking plate 321; the locking vertical plate 322 is used for abutting against the mounting rack 1; the side surface of the locking shaft 34 is tangent to the locking plate 321. The side surface of locking axle 34 is tangent with locking dull and stereotyped 321, consequently, locking axle 34 can rotate along the surface of locking dull and stereotyped 321, drive locking dull and stereotyped 321 up-and-down motion and drive locking riser 322 up-and-down motion at the pivoted in-process, and then drive locking riser 322 and keep away from the both sides operation of the tip in the border of hole 12 of stepping down of locking dull and stereotyped 321, and then the realization is relieved and is locked riser 322 and mounting bracket 1's butt state, perhaps form the butt state of locking riser 322 and mounting bracket 1, and then accomplish the quick convenient dismouting of function module body 2.

Further, referring to fig. 3, as another specific embodiment of the installation structure of the functional module provided by the present application, a sliding seat 311 is disposed on the locking frame 31, and a locking vertical plate 322 is slidably mounted on the sliding seat 311, so as to improve the stability of the locking vertical plate 322 when sliding, and the locking vertical plate 322 is perpendicular to the locking flat plate 321.

Further, please refer to fig. 3, as another specific implementation of the mounting structure of the functional module provided in the present application, the number of the locking risers 322 is two, and the two locking risers 322 are respectively located at two opposite ends of the locking plate 321, so when the locking risers 322 are abutted to the mounting bracket 1, both opposite ends of the locking plate 321 can receive the abutting force applied by the mounting bracket 1, and the functional module body 2 can be stably mounted in the mounting cavity 11.

Further, referring to fig. 3 to 5, as another specific embodiment of the mounting structure of the functional module provided by the present application, the mounting frame 1 is provided with an abutting plate 13, and the abutting plate 13 is provided with a locking hole 131 adapted to the locking vertical plate 322. When the locking riser 322 and the mounting bracket 1 are simply connected in a contact manner to realize the butt joint, if the tension force is large, the locking vertical rod easily slides relative to the mounting bracket 1, and the locking riser 322 is easily separated from the mounting bracket 1 when being subjected to large external force or falling, so that the functional module body 2 is separated from the mounting bracket 1. The butt plate 13 is provided with a locking hole 131 adapted to the locking vertical plate 322, the locking vertical plate 322 can be inserted into the locking hole 131, the locking vertical plate 322 is not easy to slide relative to the butt plate 13, and the stability of the functional module body 2 mounted on the mounting rack 1 is ensured.

Further, please refer to fig. 3, as another specific implementation of the mounting structure of the functional module provided in the present application, the locking slider 32 further includes a locking transverse plate 323 disposed on the locking plate 321, an end surface of one end of the locking shaft 34 far away from the locking knob 35 abuts against the locking transverse plate 323, and an end surface of the locking shaft 34 contacts with the locking transverse plate 323, so as to limit the length direction of the locking shaft 34, prevent the locking shaft 34 from moving along the length direction thereof, ensure that the locking shaft 34 only rotates eccentrically along with the locking knob 35, and improve the stability of the operation.

Further, referring to fig. 3, as another specific embodiment of the mounting structure of the functional module provided in the present application, the locking sliding part 32 includes a locking plate 321 located between the elastic part 33 and the locking shaft 34, a locking transverse plate 323 disposed on the locking plate 321, and at least one locking vertical plate 322 forming a predetermined angle with the locking plate 321; the locking vertical plate 322 is used for abutting against the mounting rack 1, a waist-shaped hole (not shown in the figure) is formed in the locking transverse plate 323 along the length direction, and the locking shaft 34 is located in the waist-shaped hole. When locking shaft 34 is eccentric rotation along with locking knob 35, locking shaft 34 is at waist type downthehole rotation and along the length direction motion in waist type hole and drive the whole up-and-down motion that is of locking slider 32 through locking diaphragm 323, finally drives locking riser 322 and does the up-and-down motion, and then the realization is relieved and is locked riser 322 and mounting bracket 1's butt state, perhaps forms the butt state of locking riser 322 and mounting bracket 1 to accomplish the quick convenient dismouting of function module body 2.

Further, referring to fig. 3, as another specific embodiment of the installation structure of the functional module provided in the present application, the elastic member 33 is a compression spring 331, the locking sliding member 32 is provided with a first positioning post 324, the locking frame 31 is provided with a second positioning post 312, one end of the compression spring 331 is sleeved on the first positioning post 324, and the other end of the compression spring 331 is sleeved on the second positioning post 312. The first positioning column 324 and the second positioning column 312 can fix two ends of the compression spring 331, so as to prevent the compression spring 331 from deflecting in the radial direction.

Further, referring to fig. 1, as another specific implementation of the mounting structure of the functional module provided in the present application, the locking knob 35 is a circular knob; the locking knob 35 is provided with a rotation operation groove 351. The operation groove can be a straight-line-shaped groove, so that coins and other similar structures can be conveniently inserted and then the locking knob 35 can be rotated; or a groove adapted to the thumb, and the thumb can apply force to the locking knob 35 and drive the locking knob 35 to rotate after extending into the operation groove.

Further, referring to fig. 3 to 4, as another specific embodiment of the mounting structure of the functional module provided in the present application, the functional module body 2 is a printing module; the locking frame 31 is provided with a paper outlet hole 313, the locking frame 31 is provided with a paper outlet guide ring 314 at the paper outlet hole 313, the paper outlet guide ring 314 is located in the installation cavity 11, the paper outlet guide ring 314 is opposite to the locking sliding part 32 and is arranged at an interval, one end of the elastic part 33 is abutted against the paper outlet guide ring 314, and the other end of the elastic part 33 is abutted against the locking sliding part 32. The functional module is a printing module, so that various information can be printed conveniently. A paper output hole 313 for outputting printed paper; in order to ensure that the printing paper is smoothly output, a paper output guide ring 314 is arranged at the paper output hole 313, the paper output guide ring 314 is formed by extending the mounting frame 1 to the functional module body 2 close to the mounting cavity 11 and is abutted against the functional module body 2, and the printing paper for printing can be moved to the paper output hole 313 along the paper output guide ring 314. Meanwhile, the paper discharging guide ring 314 can also be used as an installation structure of the elastic piece 33, the elastic piece 33 is abutted between the paper discharging guide ring 314 and the locking sliding piece 32, other structures are not required to be arranged on the locking frame 31 to install the elastic piece 33, and the structure of the locking frame 31 is simplified. When the elastic member 33 is a compression spring 331, a first positioning post 324 may be provided on the lock slider 32, and a second positioning post 312 may be provided on the discharge guide ring 314 to mount the compression spring 331.

The embodiment of the application also provides a robot, which comprises the mounting structure of the functional module and a robot body in the embodiment; the mounting frame 1 is mounted on the robot body. In particular, the mounting frame 1 may be a part of a robot, such as a head of the robot, or a body or a limb of the robot; meanwhile, the surface of the locking frame 31 is arranged to be adapted to the profile of the robot, so that the robot has better aesthetic property.

It is to be understood that aspects of the present invention may be practiced otherwise than as specifically described.

It should be understood that the above examples are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present application, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present application. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. The mounting structure of the functional module is characterized by comprising a mounting frame with a mounting cavity, a functional module body mounted in the mounting cavity, and a locking assembly arranged between the functional module body and the mounting frame; the mounting frame is provided with a yielding hole communicated with the mounting cavity; locking assembly include with the function module body links to each other and is located give way the locking frame of hole department, rotate install in the locking knob, the slidable mounting of locking frame in the locking frame just be used for with the locking slider of mounting bracket butt, locate locking slider with elastic component between the locking frame to and eccentric install in the locking knob just is used for changing locking slider with the locking axle of butt state between the mounting bracket.

2. The mounting structure of a functional module according to claim 1, wherein the locking slider includes a locking plate between the elastic member and the locking shaft, and at least one locking riser at a predetermined angle to the locking plate; the locking vertical plate is used for abutting against the mounting frame; the side surface of the locking shaft is tangent to the locking flat plate.

3. The mounting structure for a functional module according to claim 2, wherein a sliding seat is provided on the locking frame, and the locking riser is slidably mounted on the sliding seat, and the locking riser is perpendicular to the locking plate.

4. The mounting structure of a functional module according to claim 2, wherein the number of the locking risers is two, and the two locking risers are respectively located at opposite ends of the locking flat plate.

5. The mounting structure of any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein an abutting plate is provided on the mounting frame, and the abutting plate is provided with a locking hole adapted to the locking riser.

6. The mounting structure of a functional module according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the locking slider further includes a locking cross plate provided on the locking plate, and an end surface of the locking shaft at an end away from the locking knob abuts against the locking cross plate.

7. The mounting structure of a functional module according to claim 1, wherein the locking slider includes a locking plate located between the elastic member and the locking shaft, a locking cross plate provided to the locking plate, and at least one locking riser forming a predetermined angle with the locking plate; the locking vertical plate is used for being abutted to the mounting frame, the locking transverse plate is provided with a waist-shaped hole along the length direction, and the locking shaft is located in the waist-shaped hole.

8. The mounting structure of a functional module according to any one of claims 1 to 4 and 7, wherein the elastic member is a compression spring, the locking slider is provided with a first positioning post, the locking frame is provided with a second positioning post, one end of the compression spring is fitted over the first positioning post, and the other end of the compression spring is fitted over the second positioning post.

9. The mounting structure of a functional module according to any one of claims 1 to 4 and 7, wherein the locking knob is a circular knob; and the locking knob is provided with a rotary operation groove.

10. A robot characterized by comprising a mounting structure of the functional module according to any one of claims 1 to 9 and a robot body; the mounting frame is installed on the robot body.