CN211332660U

CN211332660U - Chain type oxide skin brushing machine

Info

Publication number: CN211332660U
Application number: CN201922320438.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑召明
Original assignee: Wulian Yuyuan Machinery Factory
Current assignee: Wulian Yuyuan Machinery Factory
Priority date: 2019-12-19
Filing date: 2019-12-19
Publication date: 2020-08-25
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to a mould processing technology field, concretely relates to chain cinder brush material machine. The material brushing device comprises a support frame and a chain type conveying table, wherein a material brushing mechanism is arranged on the chain type conveying table; the chain type conveying table comprises a material guide plate with an upward opening gradually widened, and a chain is arranged at the bottom of the material guide plate; the material brushing mechanism is arranged in the middle of the chain type conveying table and comprises a material brushing chamber connected with the chain type conveying table, a case is arranged at the lower part of the material brushing chamber, a wheel brush I and a wheel brush II are arranged on the side wall of the material brushing chamber, a material pressing block is arranged in the material brushing chamber at the upper part of the chain along the direction of the chain, a spraying pipe is arranged in the material pressing block, the material pressing block is upwards fixed on the material brushing chamber, and a water inlet is formed in the upper part of the material pressing block; the support frame is also provided with a water tank, and the water tank is provided with a water pump. The utility model discloses a chain cinder brush material machine evenly brushes one deck cinder, and after forging the process, workpiece surface quality is showing and is promoting.

Description

Chain type oxide skin brushing machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a mould processing technology field, concretely relates to chain cinder brush material machine.

Background

The hand tools such as wrenches and pliers are mostly processed by forging process, wherein a raw material metal rod is heated and then one end or two ends of the metal rod are shaped by forging. In the process from heating to forging, the outer surface of the red raw material metal rod is oxidized, so that the subsequent forging precision and surface smoothness are affected. The mode that the current technique just used to defect that this kind of cinder caused is for polishing after forging in order to reach design size precision, and this kind of mode is wasted time and energy, and production efficiency is lower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The above-mentioned not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a chain cinder brush material machine through setting up chain cinder brush material machine, before burning red raw materials metal rod gets into the forging process, brushes the cortex of raw materials metal rod surface earlier, improves the surface quality of work piece.

The technical scheme of the utility model as follows:

the utility model provides a chain cinder brush material machine, includes support frame and chain conveying platform, its characterized in that: the chain type conveying table is provided with a material brushing mechanism; the chain type conveying table comprises a material guide plate with an upward opening gradually widened, and a chain is arranged at the bottom of the material guide plate; the material brushing mechanism is arranged in the middle of the chain type conveying table and comprises a material brushing chamber connected with the chain type conveying table, a case is arranged at the lower part of the material brushing chamber, a wheel brush I and a wheel brush II are arranged on the side wall of the material brushing chamber, the rotating directions of the wheel brush I and the wheel brush II are the same, a material pressing block is arranged in the material brushing chamber at the upper part of the chain along the direction of the chain, a spraying pipe is arranged in the material pressing block, the material pressing block is upwards fixed on the material brushing chamber, and a water inlet is arranged at the upper part of the material pressing block; the supporting frame is further provided with a water tank, the water tank is provided with a water pump, the input end of the water pump is connected with the water tank, and the output end of the water pump is connected with a water inlet in the upper portion of the material pressing block through a water conveying pipe.

Preferably, the chain provides power through a motor I arranged at the lower part of the discharge end of the chain type conveying table.

Preferably, the wheel brush I and the wheel brush II are arranged on two sides of the chain, the gap between the wheel brush I and the wheel brush II is gradually narrowed from the feeding end of the material brushing chamber to the discharging end of the material brushing chamber, and the gap difference between the wheel brush I and the wheel brush II is 1-3 mm. The rotating directions of the steel wire wheel brushes are the same. For round bar material, II upsets of wheel brush, I downward brushing of wheel brush, and the clearance is gradually narrowed and is favorable to the ejection of compact smoothly.

Preferably, the lower portion of the case is provided with an ash receiving hopper, the case is provided with a motor II for providing power for the wheel brush I, the case is provided with a motor III for providing power for the wheel brush II, and the rotating speed of the wheel brush I is larger than that of the wheel brush II. Because the rotating speed of the wheel brush I is greater than that of the wheel brush II, the raw materials rotate to advance. The oxide skin falls into and connects the ash bucket, and environmental protection cooling is retrieved, prevents the dust and deposit back cyclic utilization. The rotating speed of the wheel brush I is 850-950 rpm, and the rotating speed of the wheel brush II is 1800-2000 rpm.

Preferably, the discharge end of the chain type conveying table is further provided with a material receiving plate, and the upper part of the material brushing chamber is provided with a cover plate.

Preferably, the side of the pressing block is uniformly distributed with spraying holes, the water inlet is also provided with an air inlet pipe, and the other end of the air inlet pipe is provided with an air inlet pump.

Preferably, the height of the rotating center of the wheel brush I is larger than that of the rotating center of the wheel brush II, the height difference between the rotating centers of the wheel brush I and the wheel brush II is 10-20 mm, and the center height of the round bar is equal to that of the wheel brush I. The material is not blocked and jumped in the advancing process of the round material.

Preferably, the side wall of the brushing chamber is symmetrically provided with limit grooves, the wheel brush I and the wheel brush II are arranged on the limit grooves through bearing seats, and the limit grooves are provided with fastening bolts. The burnt round bar is driven by a chain to go out from the feeding end of the brushing chamber to the discharging end of the brushing chamber, and the bearing seat (left and right adjustable) of the wire brush wheel is adjusted in size according to different thickness specifications.

The beneficial effects of the utility model

The utility model relates to a novelty, simple, easy operation. Forge the piece (burn red round bar) and brush the one deck cinder through chain cinder brush material machine evenly, after forging the process, work piece surface quality is showing and is promoting, and roughness promotes Ra25 from Ra50, and is showing to follow-up grinding process processing influence, and machining efficiency improves 50% at least.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the brushing chamber of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the outside of the feed end of the brushing chamber of the present invention.

The device comprises a support frame 1, a chain type conveying table 2, a material guide plate 3, a chain 4, a material brushing chamber 5, a case 6, a wheel brush I7, a wheel brush II 8, a material pressing block 9, a spraying pipe 10, a water inlet 11, a water tank 12, a water pump 13, a water conveying pipe 14, a motor I15, a motor I16, an ash receiving hopper 17, a motor II 18, a motor III 19, a material receiving plate 19, a spraying hole 20, an air inlet pipe 21, an air inlet pump 22, a limiting groove 23, a bearing seat 24 and a cover plate 25.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions in the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

Example 1

A chain type oxide skin brushing machine comprises a support frame 1 and a chain type conveying table 2, wherein a brushing mechanism is arranged on the chain type conveying table 2; the chain type conveying table 2 comprises a material guide plate 3 with an upward opening gradually widened, and a chain 4 is arranged at the bottom of the material guide plate 3; the material brushing mechanism is arranged in the middle of the chain type conveying table 2 and comprises a material brushing chamber 5 connected with the chain type conveying table 2, a case 6 is arranged at the lower part of the material brushing chamber 5, a wheel brush I7 and a wheel brush II 8 are arranged on the side wall of the material brushing chamber 5, the rotation directions of the wheel brush I7 and the wheel brush II 8 are the same, a material pressing block 9 is arranged in the material brushing chamber 5 at the upper part of the chain 4 along the direction of the chain 4, a spraying pipe 10 is arranged in the material pressing block 9, the material pressing block 9 is upwards fixed on the material brushing chamber 5, and a water inlet 11 is arranged at the upper part of the material; the supporting frame 1 is further provided with a water tank 12, the water tank 12 is provided with a water pump 13, the input end of the water pump 13 is connected with the water tank 12, and the output end of the water pump 13 is connected with a water inlet 11 in the upper portion of the material pressing block 9 through a water conveying pipe 14. The chain 4 provides power through a motor I15 arranged at the lower part of the discharge end of the chain type conveying table 2. Wheel brush I7 and wheel brush II 8 set up in 4 both sides of chain, and the clearance of wheel brush I7 and wheel brush II 8 is gradually narrowed from the 5 feed ends in the brush material room to the brush material room discharge end clearance, and the difference in clearance of wheel brush I7 and wheel brush II 8 is 2 mm. The lower part of the case 6 is provided with an ash receiving hopper 16, the case 6 is provided with a motor II 17 for providing power for the wheel brush I7, the case 6 is provided with a motor III 18 for providing power for the wheel brush II 8, and the rotating speed of the wheel brush I7 is greater than that of the wheel brush II 8. The discharge end of the chain type conveying platform 2 is also provided with a material receiving plate 19. The side of the material pressing block 9 is evenly distributed with spraying holes 20, the water inlet 11 is also provided with an air inlet pipe 21, and the other end of the air inlet pipe 21 is provided with an air inlet pump 22. The height difference between the rotating centers of the wheel brush I7 and the wheel brush II 8 is 15mm, and the center height of the round bar is equal to that of the wheel brush I7. Limiting grooves 23 are symmetrically formed in the side wall of the brushing chamber 5, the wheel brush I7 and the wheel brush II 8 are arranged on the limiting grooves 23 through bearing seats 24, and fastening bolts are arranged on the limiting grooves 23. The upper part of the brushing chamber 5 is provided with a cover plate 25.

Wheel brush I7 and wheel brush II 8 adopt the wheel brush piece equipment to form, and every 8 pieces of constitution wheel brushes, steel wire protrusion bipolar edge (external diameter) 5 mm. The outer diameter of the wheel brush piece is 200mm, the diameter of the steel wire is 0.4mm, the steel wire is not too thick and is larger than 0.5mm, and scratches are easily caused to the workpiece. And (3) selecting the flow of the water pump 13: 120w-220v, and the maximum flow rate is 25L/min. The air pressure of the air intake pump 22 was 0.5 MPa. The number of the spray holes 20 was 8, the diameter of the spray holes was 2.0mm, and the pitch of the spray holes was 30 mm. The rotating speed of the wheel brush I7 is 900 revolutions per minute, and the rotating speed of the wheel brush II 8 is 1800 revolutions per minute.

Although the present invention has been described in detail by referring to the drawings in conjunction with the preferred embodiments, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various equivalent modifications or substitutions can be made on the embodiments of the present invention by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and substance of the present invention, and these modifications or substitutions are intended to be within the scope of the present invention/any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a chain cinder brush material machine, includes support frame and chain conveying platform, its characterized in that: the chain type conveying table is provided with a material brushing mechanism;

the chain type conveying table comprises a material guide plate with an upward opening gradually widened, and a chain is arranged at the bottom of the material guide plate;

the material brushing mechanism is arranged in the middle of the chain type conveying table and comprises a material brushing chamber connected with the chain type conveying table, a case is arranged at the lower part of the material brushing chamber, a wheel brush I and a wheel brush II are arranged on the side wall of the material brushing chamber, the rotating directions of the wheel brush I and the wheel brush II are the same, a material pressing block is arranged in the material brushing chamber at the upper part of the chain along the direction of the chain, a spraying pipe is arranged in the material pressing block, the material pressing block is upwards fixed on the material brushing chamber, and a water inlet is arranged at the upper part of the material pressing block;

the supporting frame is further provided with a water tank, the water tank is provided with a water pump, the input end of the water pump is connected with the water tank, and the output end of the water pump is connected with a water inlet in the upper portion of the material pressing block through a water conveying pipe.

2. The chain type scale brushing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the chain provides power through setting up motor I in chain conveying platform discharge end lower part.

3. The chain type scale brushing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the wheel brush I and the wheel brush II are arranged on two sides of the chain, the gap between the wheel brush I and the wheel brush II is gradually narrowed from the feeding end of the material brushing chamber to the discharging end of the material brushing chamber, and the gap difference between the wheel brush I and the wheel brush II is 1-3 mm.

4. The chain type scale brushing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the machine case lower part is provided with connects the ash bucket, be provided with the motor II that provides power for wheel brush I on the machine case, be provided with the motor III that provides power for wheel brush II on the machine case, I rotational speed of wheel brush is greater than II rotational speeds of wheel brush.

5. The chain type scale brushing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the chain type conveying table is characterized in that a material receiving plate is further arranged at the discharge end of the chain type conveying table, and a cover plate is arranged on the upper portion of the material brushing chamber.

6. The chain type scale brushing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material pressing block is characterized in that spraying holes are uniformly distributed in the side edge of the material pressing block, an air inlet pipe is further arranged on the water inlet, and an air inlet pump is arranged at the other end of the air inlet pipe.

7. The chain type scale brushing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the height of the rotating center of the wheel brush I is larger than that of the rotating center of the wheel brush II, and the height difference between the rotating centers of the wheel brush I and the wheel brush II is 10-20 mm.

8. The chain type scale brushing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material brushing chamber is characterized in that limiting grooves are symmetrically formed in the side wall of the material brushing chamber, the wheel brush I and the wheel brush II are arranged on the limiting grooves through bearing seats, and fastening bolts are arranged on the limiting grooves.