CN211328385U

CN211328385U - Novel peanut oil filter device

Info

Publication number: CN211328385U
Application number: CN201921978466.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈仁斌
Original assignee: Hainan Haiyan Dream Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hainan Haiyan Dream Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-15
Filing date: 2019-11-15
Publication date: 2020-08-25
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to a peanut oil production facility technical field, especially a novel peanut oil filter equipment, it includes the organism, the top of organism is provided with the top cap, the middle part of top cap is provided with the oil inlet pipe, the right side of oil inlet pipe is provided with the intake pipe, the organism is inside to be provided with the filter chamber, the utility model discloses a through being provided with the first filter, the second filter, the third filter and the fourth filter that are convenient for install and dismantle, can take out the filter and clear up, only need to demolish the filter cloth of suit during the clearance, and the filter cloth that replaces newly can reuse, and the dismantlement installation is simple; the heating pipe for introducing circulating hot water is arranged to heat the filter cavity, so that the filter plate is prevented from being difficult to extract due to the adhesion of oil stains, and the effect of improving the filtering speed can be achieved at low temperature; through setting up supersonic generator and ultrasonic transducer, can improve the filter chamber and be difficult to abluent not enough, the sanitization just can not destroy the surface of filter chamber.

Description

Novel peanut oil filter device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of peanut oil production facility technique and specifically relates to a novel peanut oil filter equipment.

Background

The peanut oil is light yellow and transparent, has clear color and luster, fragrant smell and delicious taste, is edible oil which is relatively easy to digest, and is prepared by screening, seed frying, squeezing, filtering and other steps of peanuts. During the peanut oil manufacturing process, the squeezed crude oil contains a large amount of solid particles and impurities, and when oil is filtered by a large number of conventional devices, the impurities contained in the oil are more, so that a filter screen of a filtering device is easily blocked, the operation of cleaning the filter screen by the conventional filtering device is very troublesome, the filter screen needs to be disassembled for cleaning, and the filter screen is installed back into the filtering device for oil filtering after cleaning.

Disclosure of Invention

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a filter screen is convenient for clean, and can carry out the neotype peanut oil filter equipment of multiple-layer filtration to peanut oil.

The technical scheme of the utility model is that: the utility model provides a novel peanut oil filter equipment, it includes the organism, its characterized in that: the top of the machine body is provided with a top cover, the middle of the top cover is provided with an oil inlet pipe, the oil inlet pipe is connected with a pumping device, the right side of the oil inlet pipe is provided with an air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is detachably connected with an air supply device through a connecting pipeline and a joint, a filter chamber is arranged in the machine body, the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the filter chamber are respectively provided with a first barrier strip, a second barrier strip, a third barrier strip and a fourth barrier strip which are corresponding in position from top to bottom, the top surfaces of the first barrier strip, the second barrier strip, the third barrier strip and the fourth barrier strip are respectively provided with a first filter plate, a second filter plate, a third filter plate and a fourth filter plate, the first filter plate is horizontally arranged, and the second filter plate, the third filter plate and the fourth filter plate;

first filter, second filter, third filter and fourth filter constitute by frame, filter screen, baffle and handle, install the filter screen that the multilayer aperture is the same in the frame, one side of frame is stretched out the organism through the slotted hole and is connected with the baffle outward, gap between frame and the slotted hole is sealed through sealed the pad, one side of baffle is provided with the handle, and the baffle of locating is provided with the sealing washer towards one side of organism for seal with the organism outer wall, protruding nail is installed to the top surface of frame, the cross section of protruding nail is the hexagon, install the filter cloth through protruding nail on the frame, seted up the through-hole on the filter cloth with the corresponding position of protruding nail, install a plurality of nail caps that suit with protruding nail shape on the through-hole for fix the filter cloth on the protruding nail is established to the cover.

Furthermore, heating pipes are arranged in the front side wall and the rear side wall of the machine body, the positions of the heating pipes correspond to the positions of the first barrier strip, the second barrier strip, the third barrier strip and the fourth barrier strip, the two ends of each heating pipe are respectively a water inlet end and a water outlet end, and the water inlet end is connected with a hot water source.

Furthermore, retaining rings are arranged at two ends of the baffle, and hasps are arranged on the outer wall of the machine body corresponding to the retaining rings.

Furthermore, be provided with the recess on the outer wall of protruding nail, the magnet piece is installed to the embedded installation in recess, the material of nail cap is the stainless steel.

Furthermore, the pore sizes of the filter screen and the filter cloth arranged on the first filter plate, the second filter plate, the third filter plate and the fourth filter plate are gradually decreased layer by layer.

Furthermore, the top cover is also provided with an air outlet pipe, and the air outlet pipe is provided with a valve.

Further, the gas supply device is a nitrogen tank, the nitrogen tank is provided with a flow control valve, and the pumping device is a liquid pump.

Furthermore, the bottom of filter chamber is provided with a bottom plate, the bottom plate sets up with the filter chamber slope, with be provided with the oil pipe on the organism that the lower one end of bottom plate is connected, be provided with the valve on the oil pipe.

Furthermore, the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with an ultrasonic transducer, and the ultrasonic transducer is connected with an ultrasonic generator through a circuit.

Further, the vibrator that support and detachable the being connected of filter chamber inner wall are all passed through to the below of first filter, second filter, third filter and fourth filter, the vibrator contacts with the bottom of filter screen.

The utility model discloses a use method:

and (3) filtering: before filtration, a first filter plate, a second filter plate, a third filter plate and a fourth filter plate which are provided with filter cloth are inserted into a machine body, a hasp is buckled, crude oil enters a filter cavity from an oil inlet pipe, nitrogen is introduced into the filter cavity through a nitrogen tank to discharge internal air, the peanut oil is prevented from being oxidized and deteriorated, pressure is generated by adding the nitrogen for filtration, the filtration speed is increased, the crude oil is filtered layer by layer through the first filter plate, the second filter plate, the third filter plate and the fourth filter plate, the filtered pure peanut oil reaches a bottom plate and then slides to an oil outlet pipe to flow out, hot water can be introduced into the heating pipe according to needs during filtration, and the interior of the filter cavity is heated;

cleaning the filter plate: after filtering, the first filter plate, the second filter plate, the third filter plate and the fourth filter plate are drawn out (hot water is introduced into the heating pipe as required to heat the inside of the filter cavity), then the filter cloth is removed, the filter cloth is simply cleaned and dried, and the filter cloth can be reused after being replaced by a new filter cloth, so that convenience and rapidness are realized;

cleaning a filter cavity: after the filter cavity is used for a period of time, the filter cavity is required to be cleaned, a valve of an air outlet pipe is opened, hot water is introduced into a heating pipe to heat the cavity, a first filter plate, a second filter plate, a third filter plate and a fourth filter plate are extracted, plugs matched with the slotted holes are installed and fixed through buckles, then cleaning agents and water are injected into the installation cavity through an oil inlet pipe, a generated ultrasonic generator is started to amplify electric power of a proper signal and then convert the signal into high-frequency mechanical whole vibration energy through the reverse piezoelectric effect of an ultrasonic transducer to pass through sound radiation in a cleaning medium, so that cleaning liquid molecules vibrate and generate countless micro bubbles, the quantity of the bubbles is increased along with the increase of ultrasonic frequency, the blasting impact force is weakened, therefore, the high-frequency ultrasonic is particularly suitable for cleaning small-particle dirt without damaging the cleaned surface, and the inside of the filter cavity is cleaned, and discharging the sewage after cleaning through the oil outlet pipe, and finally rinsing and drying.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a be provided with the first filter, second filter, third filter and the fourth filter that are convenient for the installation and dismantlement, can take out the filter and clear up, only need to demolish the filter cloth of suit during the clearance, change new filter cloth and can reuse, dismantle the installation simple, convenient and fast; the heating pipe for introducing circulating hot water is arranged to heat the filter cavity, so that the filter plate is prevented from being difficult to extract due to the adhesion of oil stains, and the effect of improving the filtering speed can be achieved at low temperature; through setting up supersonic generator and ultrasonic transducer, can improve the filter chamber and be difficult to abluent not enough, the sanitization just can not destroy the surface of filter chamber.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a heating tube;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the first filter plate;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the first filter plate with the filter cloth mounted thereon.

In the figure, 1, a machine body; 2. a top cover; 3. an oil inlet pipe; 4. an air inlet pipe; 5. a gas supply device; 6. a filter chamber; 7. a first barrier strip; 8. a second barrier strip; 9. a third barrier strip; 10. a fourth barrier strip; 11. a first filter plate; 12. a second filter plate; 13. a third filter plate; 14. a fourth filter plate; 15. a convex nail; 16. filtering cloth; 17. a nail cap; 18. heating a tube; 19. a base plate; 20. An oil outlet pipe; 21. an ultrasonic transducer; 22. an ultrasonic generator; 23. a vibrator; 111. a frame; 112. a filter screen; 113. a baffle plate; 114. a handle.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings:

example 1

As shown in fig. 1-4, a novel peanut oil filtering device comprises a machine body 1, and is characterized in that: a top cover 2 is arranged at the top of the machine body 1, an oil inlet pipe 3 is arranged in the middle of the top cover 2, the oil inlet pipe 3 is connected with a pumping device, the right side of the oil inlet pipe 3 is provided with an air inlet pipe 4, the air inlet pipe 4 is detachably connected with an air supply device 5 through a connecting pipeline and a joint, a filter chamber 6 is arranged in the machine body 1, the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the filter cavity 6 are respectively provided with a first barrier strip 7, a second barrier strip 8, a third barrier strip 9 and a fourth barrier strip 10 which are corresponding in position from top to bottom, the top surfaces of the first barrier strip 7, the second barrier strip 8, the third barrier strip 9 and the fourth barrier strip 10 are respectively provided with a first filter plate 11, a second filter plate 12, a third filter plate 13 and a fourth filter plate 14, the first filter plate 11 is horizontally arranged, and the second filter plate 12, the third filter plate 13 and the fourth filter plate 14 are obliquely arranged;

the first filter plate 11, the second filter plate 12, the third filter plate 13 and the fourth filter plate 14 are all composed of a frame 111, a filter screen 112, a baffle 113 and a handle 114, the filter screen 112 with multiple layers of same apertures is installed in the frame 111, one side of the frame 111 extends out of the machine body 1 through a slotted hole and is connected with the baffle 113, a gap between the frame 111 and the slotted hole is sealed through a sealing gasket, the handle 114 is arranged on one side of the baffle 113, a sealing ring is arranged on one side of the baffle 113 facing the machine body 1 and is used for sealing with the outer wall of the machine body 1, a convex nail 15 is installed on the top surface of the frame 111, the cross section of the convex nail 15 is hexagonal, a filter cloth 16 is installed on the frame 111 through the convex nail 15, a through hole is formed in the position corresponding to the convex nail 15 on the filter cloth 16, and a plurality of nail caps 17 which are, for fixing the filter cloth 16 by sleeving the convex nails 15.

Heating pipes 18 are arranged in the front side wall and the rear side wall of the machine body 1, the positions of the heating pipes 18 correspond to the positions of the first barrier strip 7, the second barrier strip 8, the third barrier strip 9 and the fourth barrier strip 10, the two ends of each heating pipe 18 are a water inlet end and a water outlet end respectively, and the water inlet end is connected with a hot water source.

Retaining rings are arranged at two ends of the baffle 113, and hasps are arranged on the outer wall of the machine body 1 corresponding to the retaining rings.

The outer wall of the convex nail 15 is provided with a groove, a magnet block is embedded in the groove, and the nail cap 17 is made of stainless steel.

The pore sizes of the filter screen 112 and the filter cloth 16 installed on the first filter plate 11, the second filter plate 12, the third filter plate 13 and the fourth filter plate 14 decrease gradually from layer to layer.

The top cover 2 is also provided with an air outlet pipe, and a valve is arranged on the air outlet pipe.

The gas supply device 5 is a nitrogen tank, the nitrogen tank is provided with a flow control valve, and the pumping device is a liquid pump.

The bottom of the filter chamber 6 is provided with a bottom plate 19, the bottom plate 19 and the filter chamber 6 are obliquely arranged, an oil outlet pipe 20 is arranged on the machine body 1 connected with the lower end of the bottom plate 19, and a valve is arranged on the oil outlet pipe 20.

The bottom of the bottom plate 19 is provided with an ultrasonic transducer 21, and the ultrasonic transducer 21 is connected with an ultrasonic generator 22 through a circuit.

Example 2:

the vibrator 23 that the support and the detachable connection of filter chamber 6 inner wall are all passed through to the below of first filter 11, second filter 12, third filter 13 and fourth filter 14, vibrator 23 and the bottom contact of filter screen 112, the vibrator passes through wire and external power source electric connection.

In the embodiment, the nitrogen tank adopts a 1.0 cubic nitrogen tank of Shenjiang brand and accessories such as a safety valve, a connecting pipeline and the like which are matched with the nitrogen tank.

The liquid pump in the embodiment is an ycb circular arc gear pump of 'Juxing' brand.

The ultrasonic transducer and the ultrasonic generator in the embodiment adopt a ps-ku ultrasonic power generator produced by Jietai ultrasonic cleaning equipment Limited in Shenzhen and an ultrasonic transducer matched with the power generator.

The vibrator in the example was an LFC-0 sheet vibratory pan manufactured by Shangxiang Automation technology Co., Ltd.

The foregoing embodiments and description have been provided to illustrate the principles and preferred embodiments of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel peanut oil filter equipment, it includes organism (1), its characterized in that: the top of the machine body (1) is provided with a top cover (2), the middle part of the top cover (2) is provided with an oil inlet pipe (3), the oil inlet pipe (3) is connected with a pumping device, the right side of the oil inlet pipe (3) is provided with an air inlet pipe (4), the air inlet pipe (4) is detachably connected with an air supply device (5) through a connecting pipeline and a connector, a filter chamber (6) is arranged in the machine body (1), the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the filter chamber (6) are respectively provided with a first barrier strip (7), a second barrier strip (8), a third barrier strip (9) and a fourth barrier strip (10) which are corresponding in position from top to bottom, the top surfaces of the first barrier strip (7), the second barrier strip (8), the third barrier strip (9) and the fourth barrier strip (10) are respectively provided with a first filter plate (11), a second filter plate (12), a third filter plate (13) and a fourth filter plate (14, the first filter plate (11) is horizontally arranged, and the second filter plate (12), the third filter plate (13) and the fourth filter plate (14) are obliquely arranged;

the filter is characterized in that the first filter plate (11), the second filter plate (12), the third filter plate (13) and the fourth filter plate (14) are composed of a frame (111), a filter screen (112), a baffle (113) and a handle (114), the filter screen (112) with the same multi-layer pore diameter is installed in the frame (111), one side of the frame (111) extends out of the machine body (1) through a slotted hole to be connected with the baffle (113), a gap between the frame (111) and the slotted hole is sealed through a sealing gasket, the handle (114) is arranged on one side of the baffle (113), a sealing ring is arranged on one side, facing the machine body (1), of the baffle (113), a convex nail (15) is installed on the top surface of the frame (111), the cross section of the convex nail (15) is hexagonal, a filter cloth (16) is installed on the frame (111) through the convex nail (15), and a through hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the convex nail (15), a plurality of nail caps (17) which are matched with the shape of the convex nails (15) are arranged on the through holes.

2. A novel peanut oil filtration unit as claimed in claim 1 wherein: heating pipes (18) are arranged in the front side wall and the rear side wall of the machine body (1), and the positions of the heating pipes (18) correspond to the positions of the first barrier strip (7), the second barrier strip (8), the third barrier strip (9) and the fourth barrier strip (10).

3. A novel peanut oil filter assembly as claimed in claim 2 wherein: retaining rings are arranged at two ends of the baffle (113), and hasps are arranged on the outer wall of the machine body (1) corresponding to the retaining rings.

4. A novel peanut oil filter assembly as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the outer wall of the convex nail (15) is provided with a groove, a magnet block is embedded in the groove, and the nail cap (17) is made of stainless steel.

5. A novel peanut oil filter unit as claimed in claim 4, wherein: and the pore sizes of the filter screen (112) and the filter cloth (16) arranged on the first filter plate (11), the second filter plate (12), the third filter plate (13) and the fourth filter plate (14) are gradually decreased layer by layer.

6. A novel peanut oil filter unit as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the top cover (2) is also provided with an air outlet pipe, and the air outlet pipe is provided with a valve.

7. A novel peanut oil filter unit as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the gas supply device (5) is a nitrogen tank, the nitrogen tank is provided with a flow control valve, and the pumping device is a liquid pump.

8. A novel peanut oil filter assembly as claimed in claim 7 wherein: the bottom of filter chamber (6) is provided with a bottom plate (19), bottom plate (19) and filter chamber (6) slope set up, with be provided with oil outlet pipe (20) on organism (1) that the lower one end of bottom plate (19) is connected, be provided with the valve on oil outlet pipe (20).

9. A novel peanut oil filter assembly as claimed in claim 8 wherein: the bottom of bottom plate (19) is provided with ultrasonic transducer (21), ultrasonic transducer (21) are connected with supersonic generator (22) through the circuit.

10. A novel peanut oil filter assembly as claimed in claim 9 wherein: the vibrator (23) of the detachable connection of support and filter chamber (6) inner wall is all passed through to the below of first filter (11), second filter (12), third filter (13) and fourth filter (14), vibrator (23) and the bottom contact of filter screen (112).