CN211327837U - Human body fixing device for radiotherapy positioning - Google Patents
Human body fixing device for radiotherapy positioning Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211327837U CN211327837U CN201921856674.6U CN201921856674U CN211327837U CN 211327837 U CN211327837 U CN 211327837U CN 201921856674 U CN201921856674 U CN 201921856674U CN 211327837 U CN211327837 U CN 211327837U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- shaping
- pad
- fixation device
- sides
- head
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000001959 radiotherapy Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000034189 Sclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Radiation-Therapy Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a human fixing device for radiotherapy location, include: the base plate is provided with a clamping hole; the bottom of the shaping pad is provided with a clamping block; when the shaping pad is placed on the substrate, the clamping holes can be clamped with the clamping blocks; limiting plates extending upwards are arranged near the edges of the two sides of the base plate, and the limiting plates on the two sides are used for limiting the shaping pad to extend towards the two sides. The utility model provides a human fixing device for radiotherapy location can make the patient keep the same posture when treating many times, and moulding pad can not produce the displacement because of patient's removal to it is moulding more accurate, make the radiotherapy effect better.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, especially, relate to a human fixing device for radiotherapy location.
Background
Before tumor patients are subjected to radiotherapy, the patients need to be positioned by the radiotherapy, the positioning of the radiotherapy is very important in the whole radiotherapy process, and the positioning is stable or not, so that the error of the radiotherapy is directly influenced, and the curative effect of the whole radiotherapy is concerned. The positioning device is accurate, stable and good in repeatability, can improve the tumor dosage to the maximum extent, and reduces the reaction of normal tissues.
The existing radiotherapy positioning device adopts a mode of adding a vacuum pad on a positioning plate. The positioning plate is a flat plate made of carbon fiber materials and is directly fixed with the treatment bed plate through the semicircular clamping grooves. A vacuum pad is to be placed on the positioning plate, and the positioning plate and the vacuum pad are required to be fixed. The existing fixing method is that four raised organic glass blocks are arranged on a positioning plate, when a patient is positioned, a vacuum pad is placed on the positioning plate, the patient lies on the vacuum pad, the vacuum pad is shaped, and then vacuum pumping is carried out, so that concave-convex blocks are formed on the organic glass blocks on the positioning plate and the vacuum pad, and the concave-convex blocks are mutually fixed.
In daily work, people find that the positioning mode is not accurate enough, different displacements are generated in all directions, and the current accurate radiotherapy cannot be met. The coordinate value of the tumor target area is fixed when the accurate radiotherapy needs to be treated every time, so that the positioning plate and the vacuum pad are required to be completely fixed. This design main objective strengthens fixed of locating plate and vacuum pad, accomplishes that the precision is higher, and the error is littleer, can improve the radiotherapy precision.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses an overcome prior art's defect, provided a human fixing device for radiotherapy location, it includes: the base plate (1), the base plate (1) is provided with a clamping hole (11); the plastic cushion (2), the bottom of the plastic cushion (2) is provided with a clamping block (21); when the shaping pad (2) is placed on the substrate (1), the clamping hole (11) and the clamping block (21) can be clamped with each other; limiting plates (3) extending upwards are arranged near the edges of the two sides of the base plate, and the limiting plates (3) on the two sides are used for limiting the shaping pad (2) to extend towards the two sides.
The utility model discloses in, set up around block hole (11) and deepen arch (12).
In the utility model, the deepened protrusion (12) is 2 cm thick.
In the utility model, a head fixing plate (13) is arranged on the base plate (1).
In the utility model, the shaping pad (2) is provided with a head shaping part (22).
The utility model discloses in, further include: a shaping cover (4); and two sides of the shaping cover are provided with shaping cover clamping grooves (41) which can be mutually clamped with substrate fixing grooves (14) arranged on the substrate outside the limiting plate (3).
In the utility model, the shaping cover (4) is a thermoplastic material.
In the utility model, the shaping cover (4) further comprises a head shaping cover (42); head shaping cover clamping grooves (43) are arranged on two sides of the head shaping cover (42) and can be mutually clamped with head fixing grooves (131) arranged on two sides of the head fixing plate (13).
The utility model discloses in, moulding pad is disposable moulding material.
The utility model discloses in, moulding fills up inside packing foam grain, moulding fills up can stereotype after the evacuation.
The utility model discloses in, 4 blocks in block hole (11) quantity, the shape is 5 cm's square.
The utility model provides a human fixing device for radiotherapy location can make the patient keep the same posture when treating many times, and moulding pad can not produce the displacement because of patient's removal to it is moulding more accurate, make the radiotherapy effect better.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the middle substrate of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side view of the base plate of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the plastic cover of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the head shaping cover of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the shaping pad of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic reverse view of the shaping pad of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following specific examples and the accompanying drawings. The procedures, conditions, experimental methods and the like for carrying out the present invention are general knowledge and common general knowledge in the art except for the contents specifically mentioned below, and the present invention is not particularly limited.
A human fixing device for radiotherapy location in this embodiment, it includes:
and a substrate made of a carbon fiber material that is transparent to radiation, wherein 4 engaging holes having a square shape of 5cm are formed in the substrate. In practice, the number, shape and position may be set as desired.
The moulding pad, its inside is filled a large amount of little foam granules, and moulding pad lower right corner has a aperture and can takes out the gassing to it, and whole moulding pad sclerosis and indeformable after the evacuation. After the patient lies on the shaping pad, the doctor vacuumizes the shaping pad, so that the shaping pad is completely hardened to form a fixed shape, and the patient can keep the action consistent with the last time when lying on the shaping pad in the next radiotherapy.
The bottom of the shaping pad is provided with a rigid clamping block; when the shaping pad is placed on the substrate, the clamping hole and the clamping block can be clamped with each other, so that the shaping pad cannot be displaced with the substrate due to the action of a patient to influence the radiation precision. The number, shape and position of the clamping blocks are matched with the clamping holes.
Near base plate both sides edge all is provided with perpendicular ascending limiting plate, and moulding pad is placed between two limiting plates, and the moulding pad of restriction not evacuation can not too spread out to both sides, avoids the moulding effect that the foam particle leads to inadequately in moulding pad under the patient is normal.
The deepened protrusions are arranged around the engaging holes in the present embodiment, and the carbon fiber material of the substrate is very expensive, so that the substrate cannot be made thick in consideration of cost, but the engaging block cannot be firmly fixed to the engaging holes. The periphery of the shaping hole is deepened, so that the clamping effect is better, and the probability of displacement between the substrate and the shaping pad is further reduced.
The thickness of the deepening bulge is 2 cm, and can be changed according to actual needs.
Considering that some radiotherapy treatments require head fixation, the base plate of this embodiment is provided with a head fixation plate, which is also made of the same material as the base plate, and the patient can place the head thereon.
In this embodiment, the shaping pad is provided with a head shaping portion communicated with the shaping pad, and the head of the patient can be shaped and fixed after the head is put on the shaping pad and vacuumized.
Further, the present embodiment further includes a shaping cover; the shaping cover is in a grid shape, is made of thermoplastic material, and clamping grooves are arranged on two sides of the shaping cover and can be mutually clamped with fixing grooves arranged on the base plate on the outer side of the limiting plate, so that the upper part of the body of the patient is also fixed.
When the shaping cover is used, the shaping cover needs to be placed into hot water for heating and softening, then is applied to a patient body, the clamping groove is fixed in the fixing groove, the shaping cover is shaped after being cooled, and the current action of the patient is restored by the shaping cover when the shaping cover is used next time so as to improve the precision.
The utility model discloses well draw-in groove can adopt arbitrary structure with the fixed mode of cooperation of fixed slot, as long as can realize this function. The groove is formed in the groove wall of the fixing groove, the protrusion is arranged on the clamping groove, and the protrusion is inserted into the groove to achieve the fixing function.
The protection of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Variations and advantages that may occur to those skilled in the art may be incorporated into the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the inventive concept, and the scope of the appended claims is intended to be protected.
Claims (11)
1. A body fixation device for positioning during radiation therapy, comprising:
the base plate (1), the base plate (1) is provided with a clamping hole (11);
the plastic cushion (2), the bottom of the plastic cushion (2) is provided with a clamping block (21); when the shaping pad (2) is placed on the substrate (1), the clamping hole (11) and the clamping block (21) can be clamped with each other;
limiting plates (3) extending upwards are arranged near the edges of the two sides of the base plate, and the limiting plates (3) on the two sides are used for limiting the shaping pad (2) to extend towards the two sides.
2. The body fixation device for radiotherapy positioning of claim 1, wherein a deepened protrusion (12) is provided around the engaging hole (11).
3. The body fixation device for radiotherapy positioning of claim 2, characterized in that said deepened protrusion (12) has a thickness of 2 cm.
4. Body fixation device for radiotherapy positioning according to claim 1, characterized in that said shaping pad (2) is provided with a head shaping portion (22).
5. The body fixation device for radiotherapy positioning of claim 1, wherein a head fixation plate (13) is provided on the base plate (1).
6. The body fixation device for radiation therapy positioning of claim 5, further comprising: a shaping cover (4); and two sides of the shaping cover are provided with shaping cover clamping grooves (41) which can be mutually clamped with substrate fixing grooves (14) arranged on the substrate outside the limiting plate (3).
7. Body fixation device for radiotherapy positioning according to claim 6, characterized in that said shaped cover (4) is of thermoplastic material.
8. The body fixation device for radiotherapy positioning of claim 6, wherein said shaping shield (4) further comprises a head shaping shield (42); head shaping cover clamping grooves (43) are arranged on two sides of the head shaping cover (42) and can be mutually clamped with head fixing grooves (131) arranged on two sides of the head fixing plate (13).
9. The body fixation device of claim 1 wherein said shaping pad is a disposable shaping material.
10. The body mass fixation device of claim 1, wherein the shaping pad is filled with foam beads and the shaping pad is vacuum formed to shape.
11. The body fixture for radiotherapy positioning as claimed in claim 1, wherein said engaging holes (11) are 4 pieces in number and have a 5cm square shape.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201921856674.6U CN211327837U (en) | 2019-10-31 | 2019-10-31 | Human body fixing device for radiotherapy positioning |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201921856674.6U CN211327837U (en) | 2019-10-31 | 2019-10-31 | Human body fixing device for radiotherapy positioning |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN211327837U true CN211327837U (en) | 2020-08-25 |
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CN201921856674.6U Expired - Fee Related CN211327837U (en) | 2019-10-31 | 2019-10-31 | Human body fixing device for radiotherapy positioning |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113041509A (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2021-06-29 | 四川省肿瘤医院 | Radiotherapy positioning device for patient with mobility disability |
-
2019
- 2019-10-31 CN CN201921856674.6U patent/CN211327837U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113041509A (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2021-06-29 | 四川省肿瘤医院 | Radiotherapy positioning device for patient with mobility disability |
CN113041509B (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2023-04-07 | 四川省肿瘤医院 | Radiotherapy positioning device for patient with mobility disability |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200825 |