CN211327617U - Tracheal catheter convenient for local administration - Google Patents
Tracheal catheter convenient for local administration Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211327617U CN211327617U CN201922485247.8U CN201922485247U CN211327617U CN 211327617 U CN211327617 U CN 211327617U CN 201922485247 U CN201922485247 U CN 201922485247U CN 211327617 U CN211327617 U CN 211327617U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- medicine
- catheter
- drug
- local administration
- outlet hole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001647 drug administration Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 210000004704 glottis Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000002627 tracheal intubation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000003444 anaesthetic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000002690 local anesthesia Methods 0.000 description 4
- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000037005 anaesthesia Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000000884 Airway Obstruction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010008589 Choking Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000621 bronchi Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036407 pain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940099259 vaseline Drugs 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a technical proposal of the utility model is to adopt a tracheal catheter which is convenient for local drug administration, comprising a catheter body and an air bag arranged on the catheter body; the inflatable balloon is used for inflating the air bag and is connected with the air bag by an inflatable catheter; the continuous drug delivery device comprises a cylinder body with two closed ends; a piston is arranged in the cylinder, and a dosing spring is arranged behind the piston; the front end of the cylinder body is connected with an administration tube, and the far end of the catheter body is provided with a drug outlet hole; the drug feeding pipe is communicated with the drug outlet hole; still including setting up the mouth of mending medicine in barrel front end. The tracheal catheter can locally administer medicine to parts such as glottis of throat and the like through the medicine administration device after intubation, and the defect that the medicine can not be administered after the existing tracheal catheter is inserted into the throat of a patient is overcome. Meanwhile, the administration device can provide a continuous and slow administration function, and can lubricate the front end of the tracheal catheter for a long time to avoid damaging the throat of a patient.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a tracheal catheter, in particular to a tracheal catheter which can carry out local continuous anesthesia.
Background
Endotracheal tubes are medical devices that are inserted into the trachea and/or bronchi of a patient to create a temporary artificial respiratory pathway for the patient, particularly for patients who are unable to breathe spontaneously.
During the tracheal catheter operation, local anesthesia is generally needed to be performed on the laryngeal part, glottis and other places of a patient so as to ensure that the patient with sensitive reflection such as the laryngeal part, the glottis and the like can cooperate to enable the tracheal catheter to be inserted smoothly. However, over time, the efficacy of the anesthetic is gradually lost, the patient enters the anesthesia recovery period, the sensation of the throat is restored, and the patient can suffer from the intolerance symptoms such as choking cough and the like due to the insertion of the tracheal catheter, so that the patient feels pain. And because of the existence of the tracheal catheter, local anesthesia can not be performed again, and the patient can only tolerate the anesthesia. In addition, the end of the tracheal catheter needs to be kept lubricated at any time to avoid damage to human tissues. The existing mode is that vaseline is smeared at the front end of a tracheal catheter before intubation, but the continuous lubrication time is short, and the whole operation process cannot be covered.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model provides a make things convenient for local endotracheal tube of dosing, make things convenient for local dosing behind the intubate, it is sustainable to dose time simultaneously.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical proposal of the utility model is to adopt a tracheal catheter which is convenient for local administration and comprises a catheter body and an air bag arranged on the catheter body; the inflatable balloon is used for inflating the air bag and is connected with the air bag by an inflatable catheter; the continuous drug delivery device comprises a cylinder body with two closed ends; a piston is arranged in the cylinder, and a dosing spring is arranged behind the piston; the front end of the cylinder body is connected with an administration tube, and the far end of the catheter body is provided with a drug outlet hole; the drug feeding pipe is communicated with the drug outlet hole; still including setting up the mouth of mending medicine in barrel front end. The drug administration spring pushes the piston to provide power for continuous drug administration, and the aim of continuous drug administration is achieved by utilizing the limiting flow of the aperture of the drug administration tube and the drug outlet hole.
As an improvement, a push plate capable of moving back and forth along the cylinder is arranged behind the dosing spring, and a screw rod is connected behind the push plate; the rear end plate of the cylinder body is provided with a screw hole, and the screw hole is in threaded fit with the screw rod. The spring is compressed by the push plate and used for adjusting the thrust of the spring so as to change the pressure of the piston on the anesthetic. On the premise of consistent pipe diameter, the higher the pressure is, the higher the flow is, and the medicine supply speed can be adjusted through the mode.
As an improvement, the cylinder body is made of transparent materials, and scales are marked on the cylinder body. For indicating the capacity of the cartridge.
As an improvement, the administration tube is a capillary tube, and the medicine outlet hole is a capillary hole. The inner diameters of the administration tube and the medicine outlet hole are limited, so as to limit the flow.
As a further improvement, a spiral administration channel is arranged on the side wall of the catheter body and is connected with the administration tube and the medicine outlet hole. The spiral extension of the path through which the liquid medicine flows further delays the time.
As another further improvement, a medicine supplementing valve is arranged on the medicine supplementing opening and comprises a pipe body, and a partition plate is radially arranged in the pipe body; the partition board is provided with a through hole; a blocking ball is arranged on the inner side of the partition plate in the pipe body, a radial bottom plate is fixed behind the blocking ball in the pipe body, and a through hole is formed in the bottom plate; the device also comprises a return spring arranged between the ball plug and the bottom plate. The drug supplementing valve can supplement drugs in one direction only, so that the anesthetic in the cylinder body is prevented from overflowing.
As an improvement, an annular distribution groove is formed in the inner part of the side wall of the far end of the catheter body, and the medicine outlet hole is communicated with the distribution groove. Can surround the medicine distribution 360 degrees around the distal end of the endotracheal tube body, so that the distribution of the anesthetic is more uniform.
Preferably, the medicine outlet hole is formed in the distal end part of the catheter body and the side wall.
The utility model discloses an useful part lies in: the tracheal catheter with the structure can locally administer medicine to parts such as glottis of throat and the like through the medicine administration device after intubation, and the defect that the medicine can not be administered after the conventional tracheal catheter is inserted into the throat of a patient is overcome. Meanwhile, the administration device can provide a continuous and slow administration function, and can lubricate the front end of the tracheal catheter for a long time to avoid damaging the throat of a patient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a drug replenishing valve.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the distal end of the catheter body.
The labels in the figure are: 1 catheter body, 2 air bags, 3 inflatable balloons, 4 inflatable catheters, 5 administration tubes, 6 cylinders, 7 pistons, 8 administration springs, 9 push plates, 10 screws, 11 medicine supplementing valves, 12 distribution grooves, 13 administration channels, 14 medicine outlet holes, 111 tube bodies, 112 partition plates, 113 blocking balls, 114 return springs and 115 bottom plates.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the present invention comprises a catheter body 1 and a balloon 2 disposed on the catheter body 1; and the inflatable balloon 3 is used for inflating the balloon 2, and the inflatable balloon 3 is connected with the balloon 2 by an inflation catheter 4.
The continuous drug delivery device comprises a cylinder body 6 with two closed ends; a piston 7 is arranged in the cylinder 6, and a dosing spring 8 is arranged behind the piston 7; a push plate 9 capable of moving back and forth along the cylinder 6 is arranged behind the dosing spring 8, and a screw 10 is connected behind the push plate 9; the rear end plate of the barrel body 1 is provided with a screw hole, and the screw hole is in threaded fit with the screw rod 10. The barrel 1 is made of transparent materials, and scales are marked on the barrel 1.
The front end of the cylinder body 1 is connected with an administration tube 5, and the far end of the catheter body 1 is provided with a medicine outlet 14; the medicine feeding pipe 5 is communicated with the medicine outlet hole 14; the side wall of the catheter body 1 is provided with a spiral administration channel 13, and the administration channel 13 is connected with the administration tube 5 and the medicine outlet 14. An annular distribution groove 12 is formed in the inner portion of the side wall of the far end of the catheter body 1, and the medicine outlet 14 is communicated with the distribution groove 12. The medicine outlet 14 is arranged at the distal end part of the catheter body 1 and on the side wall.
Also comprises a medicine supplementing opening arranged at the front end of the cylinder body 6. A medicine supplementing valve 11 is arranged on the medicine supplementing port, the medicine supplementing valve 11 comprises a pipe body 111, and a partition plate 112 is radially arranged in the pipe body 111; the partition plate 112 is provided with a through hole; a blocking ball 113 is arranged on the inner side of the partition plate 112 in the pipe body 111, a radial bottom plate 115 is fixed behind the blocking ball 113 in the pipe body 111, and a through hole is formed in the bottom plate 115; and a return spring 114 disposed between the ball 113 and the bottom plate 115.
When in use, the screw 10 is screwed to the outermost end, and the drug administration spring 8 is stretched. The lubricating medicament is injected into the cylinder body 6 through the medicament supplementing port, and the lubricating medicament can be injected into the cylinder body 6 after the plugging ball 113 is jacked open by using the nozzle of the injector during injection. The drug delivery spring 8 is then compressed by advancing the push plate 9 by the threaded screw 10. The tighter the compression of the spring, the greater its thrust, and the more doses per unit of time. This step is performed in advance of the intubation so that the lubricant is applied to and lubricates the forward end of the main body of the bottom catheter.
The far end of the catheter body 1 is inserted into the glottis of a patient, and the balloon 2 is inflated by the inflating balloon 3 to fix the catheter body 1.
The same applies when local anesthesia is needed. Anesthetic is injected into the barrel 6, enters the distribution groove 12 through the administration tube 5 and the administration channel 13 under the action of the piston 7, and is distributed to the medicine outlet holes 14 for local anesthesia.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that the above preferred embodiment should not be considered as limiting the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the scope defined by the claims. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and enhancements can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and such modifications and enhancements are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. A tracheal catheter convenient for local administration comprises a catheter body and an air bag arranged on the catheter body; the inflatable balloon is used for inflating the air bag and is connected with the air bag by an inflatable catheter; the method is characterized in that: the continuous drug delivery device comprises a cylinder body with two closed ends; a piston is arranged in the cylinder, and a dosing spring is arranged behind the piston; the front end of the cylinder body is connected with an administration tube, and the far end of the catheter body is provided with a drug outlet hole; the drug feeding pipe is communicated with the drug outlet hole; still including setting up the mouth of mending medicine in barrel front end.
2. A local administration facilitating endotracheal tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: a push plate capable of moving back and forth along the cylinder is arranged behind the dosing spring, and a screw rod is connected behind the push plate; the rear end plate of the cylinder body is provided with a screw hole, and the screw hole is in threaded fit with the screw rod.
3. A local administration facilitating endotracheal tube according to claim 2, characterized in that: the barrel is made of transparent materials, and scales are marked on the barrel.
4. A local administration facilitating endotracheal tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: the medicine feeding pipe is a capillary pipe, and the medicine outlet hole is a capillary hole.
5. A local administration facilitating endotracheal tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spiral drug delivery channel is arranged on the side wall of the catheter body and is connected with the drug delivery tube and the drug outlet hole.
6. A local administration facilitating endotracheal tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: a medicine supplementing valve is arranged on the medicine supplementing opening and comprises a pipe body, and a partition plate is radially arranged in the pipe body; the partition board is provided with a through hole; a blocking ball is arranged on the inner side of the partition plate in the pipe body, a radial bottom plate is fixed behind the blocking ball in the pipe body, and a through hole is formed in the bottom plate; the device also comprises a return spring arranged between the ball plug and the bottom plate.
7. A local administration facilitating endotracheal tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: an annular distribution groove is formed in the inner portion of the side wall of the far end of the catheter body, and the medicine outlet hole is communicated with the distribution groove.
8. A local administration facilitating endotracheal tube according to claim 7, characterized in that: the medicine outlet hole is formed in the distal end part and the side wall of the catheter body.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201922485247.8U CN211327617U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Tracheal catheter convenient for local administration |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201922485247.8U CN211327617U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Tracheal catheter convenient for local administration |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN211327617U true CN211327617U (en) | 2020-08-25 |
Family
ID=72106789
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201922485247.8U Expired - Fee Related CN211327617U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Tracheal catheter convenient for local administration |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN211327617U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-12-31 CN CN201922485247.8U patent/CN211327617U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200825 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |