CN211325983U

CN211325983U - Intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study nursing splint

Info

Publication number: CN211325983U
Application number: CN201921718028.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘鹏飞; 其他发明人请求不公开姓名
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-10-14
Filing date: 2019-10-14
Publication date: 2020-08-25
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-14

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instrument, especially, intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study nursing splint, the size to current different patients is different, and the interval of splint and curb plate can not be according to the convenient adjustment of patient's type of body, uses the big shortcoming of limitation, and proposes following scheme, and it includes the horizontal pole, the equal fixed mounting in both ends of horizontal pole has the dog, and horizontal pole bottom side movable mounting has two side splint, and one side that two side splint are close to each other is equipped with two movable plates of movable mounting on the horizontal pole bottom side, and the bottom side of two movable plates is all rotated and is installed the connecting rod, and same top board is installed in the bottom rotation of two connecting rods, the bottom side of horizontal pole is followed vertical direction and is. The utility model discloses simple structure, through the interval of two side plates that the knob can be convenient and the distance that moves down of top board, with patient's chest operation wound department spacing between two side plates and top board to be applicable to the patient of different sizes.

Description

Intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study nursing splint

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, especially, relate to an intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study nursing splint.

Background

Open heart surgery usually adopts along the middle incision of sternum, need split sternum, and after the operation, in order to guarantee the healing, in two months after the operation, the patient must lie on the back, must not lie on the side, current nursing measure: firstly, the patient is required to lie on his back; secondly, nursing staff is required to strictly manage; thirdly, a certain binding measure is adopted, the body position of the patient is fixed on the bed surface by the gauze belt, the patient feels fatigue due to long supine time, the patient often cannot keep supine permanently, and the patient often does not feel conscious to lie on the side in subconscious, so that the body of the patient needs to be clamped and fixed by the splint.

The patent that publication is CN207125839U discloses an intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study nursing splint, including the clamp plate, the both ends of clamp plate set up the riser, the one end that the clamp plate was kept away from to the riser sets up the diaphragm, set up the mount pad on the diaphragm, the clamp plate includes activity clamp plate and fixed pressing plate, activity clamp plate symmetry sets up in fixed pressing plate's both sides, with splint pressfitting on patient's thorax with the position that the edge of a knife is corresponding, the patient that prevents that can be fine is crouched on one's side, also prevents edge of a knife outwards to rise simultaneously, guarantee patient's safety, but different patient's size is different, the interval of splint and curb plate can not be according to the convenient adjustment of patient's type, uses the.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at solving the problem that the body types of different patients are different in the prior art, the space between the clamp plate and the side plate can not be adjusted conveniently according to the body types of the patients, the defect of large use limitation is overcome, and the nursing clamp plate for the cardiology department is provided.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a nursing splint for cardiology department comprises a cross rod, wherein two ends of the cross rod are fixedly provided with a stop block, two side splint are movably arranged at the bottom side of the cross rod, two movable plates movably arranged at the bottom side of the cross rod are arranged at one side, close to each other, of the two side splint, connecting rods are rotatably arranged at the bottom sides of the two movable plates, the bottom ends of the two connecting rods are rotatably provided with the same upper pressing plate, the bottom side of the cross rod is provided with a regulating hole positioned between the two movable plates along the vertical direction, a regulating post is rotatably arranged in the regulating hole, two ends of the regulating post extend out of the regulating hole, the top end of the regulating post is fixedly provided with a knob, the bottom end of the regulating post is fixedly provided with two L-shaped rods, the two L-shaped rods are symmetrically arranged based on the regulating post, push-pull rods are movably sleeved, the distance between the two side clamping plates and the downward moving distance of the upper pressing plate can be convenient and fast, and the chest operation wound of the patient is limited between the two side clamping plates and the upper pressing plate, so that the chest operation wound limiting device is suitable for patients with different body types.

Preferably, two shifting chutes are formed in the bottom side of the cross rod, shifting rods are fixedly mounted on the top sides of the two shifting plates, the top ends of the two shifting rods extend into the two shifting chutes respectively, sliding holes located in the shifting chutes are formed in one side of the shifting rods in the horizontal direction, supporting rods are slidably mounted in the sliding holes, and the two ends of each supporting rod are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the two sides of the shifting chute respectively to limit the shifting plates and support the shifting plates.

Preferably, the top side of horizontal pole has been seted up and has been stirred the hole, stirs downthehole movable mounting and has L type kelly, and outside the both ends of L type kelly all extended to stir the hole, the annular was seted up a plurality of draw-in grooves that are located the horizontal pole below on the regulation post, and the bottom of L type kelly extends to the draw-in groove in, stirs the one end of fixed mounting first spring on the one side inner wall in hole, and the other end fixed mounting of first spring is on one side of L type kelly, and convenient to the regulation post is fixed.

Preferably, the movable hole has all been seted up to one side that two side splint are close to each other, and two movable holes are run through respectively to the both sides of top board, and one side that two side splint are close to each other and the bottom side of top board all are equipped with flexible protection pad, and the movable hole can be spacing to the top board.

Preferably, the equal fixed mounting in top side of two side splint has sliding sleeve, and two sliding sleeve are run through respectively at the both ends of horizontal pole, and the equal fixed mounting in one side that two side splint are close to each other has the one end of second spring, and the one end that two second springs are close to each other is fixed mounting respectively on one side that two movable plates are close to each other, and it is spacing to the side splint, utilizes the flexible coupling of second spring to realize carrying patient at the side splint back simultaneously, and the top board continues the downstream.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the adjusting columns are fixed by utilizing the L-shaped clamping rods and the plurality of clamping grooves which are annularly formed, so that the side clamping plates and the upper pressing plate are fixed, the distance between the two side clamping plates and the downward moving distance of the upper pressing plate can be conveniently realized through the knob, and the adjusting device is suitable for patients with different body types;

the knob is rotated, the adjusting column drives the two L-shaped rods to rotate, the two L-shaped rods respectively pull the two movable plates through the two push-pull rods, the two movable plates respectively pull the two side clamping plates to approach each other through the two second springs until the two side clamping plates are contacted with the body of a patient, the two side clamping plates cannot approach each other continuously, and the upper pressing plate is pushed to move downwards through the two connecting rods in the process that the two movable plates approach each other;

the utility model discloses simple structure, through the interval of two side plates that the knob can be convenient and the distance that moves down of top board, with patient's chest operation wound department spacing between two side plates and top board to be applicable to the patient of different sizes, convenient to use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a nursing splint for cardiology department provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the connection between the side clamp plate and the upper clamp plate of the nursing clamp plate for cardiology department of the present invention;

fig. 3 is the schematic structural view of part a in fig. 1 of a nursing splint for cardiology department provided by the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a cross rod 1, a stop block 2, a side clamping plate 3, a sliding sleeve 4, a moving plate 5, a connecting rod 6, a movable hole 7, an upper pressing plate 8, a flexible protective pad 9, a moving groove 10, a moving rod 11, a sliding hole 12, a supporting rod 13, an adjusting hole 14, an adjusting column 15, a 16L-shaped rod, a push-pull rod 17, a toggle hole 18, a clamping rod 19L, a clamping groove 20 and a knob 21.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-3, a nursing splint for cardiology department comprises a cross bar 1, two end of the cross bar 1 are fixedly provided with a stop block 2, the bottom side of the cross bar 1 is movably provided with two side splint 3, one side of the two side splint 3 close to each other is provided with two movable plates 5 movably arranged on the bottom side of the cross bar 1, the bottom sides of the two movable plates 5 are rotatably provided with connecting rods 6, the bottom ends of the two connecting rods 6 are rotatably provided with a same upper press plate 8, the bottom side of the cross bar 1 is provided with an adjusting hole 14 positioned between the two movable plates 5 along the vertical direction, the adjusting hole 14 is rotatably provided with an adjusting column 15, two ends of the adjusting column 15 extend out of the adjusting hole 14, the top end of the adjusting column 15 is fixedly provided with a knob 21, the bottom end of the adjusting column 15 is fixedly provided with two L-shaped rods 16, the two L-shaped rods 16, one ends of the two push-pull rods 17, which are far away from each other, are respectively rotatably arranged on one sides of the two movable plates 5, which are close to each other, so that the distance between the two side clamping plates 3 and the downward moving distance of the upper pressing plate 8 can be conveniently and rapidly used for limiting the chest operation wound of a patient between the two side clamping plates 3 and the upper pressing plate 8, and the device is suitable for patients with different body types.

The utility model discloses in, two shifting chutes 10 have been seted up to the bottom side of horizontal pole 1, the equal fixed mounting in top side of two movable plates 5 has the carriage release lever 11, the top of two carriage release levers 11 extends to two shifting chutes 10 respectively in, sliding hole 12 that is located shifting chute 10 is seted up along the horizontal direction to one side of carriage release lever 11, slidable mounting has bracing piece 13 in sliding hole 12, the both ends of bracing piece 13 are fixed mounting respectively on the both sides inner wall of shifting chute 10, it is spacing to movable plate 5 to provide the support.

The utility model discloses in, the top side of horizontal pole 1 has been seted up and has been stirred hole 18, it has L type kelly 19 to stir movable mounting in the hole 18, the both ends of L type kelly 19 all extend to stir hole 18 outside, the ring shape is seted up a plurality of draw-in grooves 20 that are located 1 below of horizontal pole on the regulation post 15, the bottom of L type kelly 19 extends to in the draw-in groove 20, stir the one end of fixed mounting first spring on the inner wall of one side of hole 18, the other end fixed mounting of first spring is on one side of L type kelly 19, it is convenient fixed to regulation post 15.

The utility model discloses in, movable hole 7 has all been seted up to one side that two side plates 3 are close to each other, and two movable holes 7 are run through respectively to the both sides of top board 8, and one side that two side plates 3 are close to each other and top board 8's bottom side all are equipped with flexible protection pad 9, and movable hole 7 can be spacing to top board 8.

The utility model discloses in, the equal fixed mounting in top side of two side plates 3 has sliding sleeve 4, two sliding sleeve 4 are run through respectively at the both ends of horizontal pole 1, the equal fixed mounting in one side that two side plates 3 are close to each other has the one end of second spring, the one end that two second springs are close to each other is fixed mounting respectively on one side that two movable plates 5 are close to each other, it is spacing to side plates 3, the flexible coupling of utilizing the second spring simultaneously realizes cliping patient's back at side plates 3, top board 8 continues the downstream.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1-3, a nursing splint for cardiology department comprises a cross bar 1, two ends of the cross bar 1 are fixedly provided with a stop block 2 by welding, the bottom side of the cross bar 1 is movably provided with two side splint 3, one side of the two side splint 3 close to each other is provided with two movable plates 5 movably arranged on the bottom side of the cross bar 1, the bottom sides of the two movable plates 5 are rotatably provided with connecting rods 6, the bottom ends of the two connecting rods 6 are rotatably provided with a same upper press plate 8, the bottom side of the cross bar 1 is provided with an adjusting hole 14 between the two movable plates 5 along the vertical direction, an adjusting column 15 is rotatably arranged in the adjusting hole 14, two ends of the adjusting column 15 extend out of the adjusting hole 14, the top end of the adjusting column 15 is fixedly provided with a knob 21 by welding, the bottom end of the adjusting column 15 is fixedly provided with two L-shaped rods 16, the two L-shaped rods 16 are movably sleeved with the push-pull rods 17, one ends of the two push-pull rods 17, which are far away from each other, are respectively rotatably installed on one sides, which are close to each other, of the two movable plates 5, the distance between the two side clamping plates 3 and the downward moving distance of the upper pressing plate 8 can be conveniently and rapidly used for limiting the chest operation wound of a patient between the two side clamping plates 3 and the upper pressing plate 8, and therefore the device is suitable for patients with different body types.

The utility model discloses in, two shifting chutes 10 have been seted up to the bottom side of horizontal pole 1, the top side of two movable plates 5 all has the carriage release lever 11 through welding mode fixed mounting, the top of two carriage release levers 11 extends to respectively in two shifting chutes 10, sliding hole 12 that is located shifting chute 10 is seted up along the horizontal direction to one side of carriage release lever 11, sliding mounting has bracing piece 13 in sliding hole 12, the both ends of bracing piece 13 are respectively through welding mode fixed mounting on the both sides inner wall of shifting chute 10, it is spacing to movable plate 5, and provide the support.

The utility model discloses in, the top side of horizontal pole 1 has been seted up and has been stirred hole 18, it has L type kelly 19 to stir movable mounting in the hole 18, the both ends of L type kelly 19 all extend to stir hole 18 outside, the ring shape is seted up a plurality of draw-in grooves 20 that are located 1 below of horizontal pole on the regulation post 15, the bottom of L type kelly 19 extends to in the draw-in groove 20, stir the one end that has first spring through welding mode fixed mounting on the inner wall of one side of hole 18, the other end of first spring passes through welding mode fixed mounting on one side of L type kelly 19, convenient fix to regulation post 15.

The utility model discloses in, there is sliding sleeve 4 all through welding mode fixed mounting on the top side of two side plates 3, two sliding sleeve 4 are run through respectively at the both ends of horizontal pole 1, one side that two side plates 3 are close to each other all has the one end of second spring through welding mode fixed mounting, the one end that two second springs are close to each other is respectively through welding mode fixed mounting on one side that two movable plates 5 are close to each other, side plates 3 are spacing, the flexible coupling of utilizing the second spring simultaneously realizes cliping patient's back at side plates 3, top board 8 continues the downstream.

In the utility model, a patient after operation lies on a sickbed, two side clamping plates 3 are placed at two sides of the patient, at the moment, the two side clamping plates 3 and the upper pressing plate 8 are both away from the body of the patient, the L-shaped clamping rod 19 is shifted leftwards, after the bottom end of the L-shaped clamping rod 19 is moved out of the clamping groove 20, the knob 21 is rotated, the adjusting column 15 drives the two L-shaped rods 16 to rotate, the two L-shaped rods 16 respectively pull the two movable plates 5 through the two push-pull rods 17, so that the two movable plates 5 are close to each other under the limiting action of the supporting rod 13, the two movable plates 5 respectively pull the two side clamping plates 3 through the two second springs to be close to each other until the two side clamping plates 3 are contacted with the body of the patient, the two side clamping plates 3 can not be continuously close to each other, the upper pressing plate 8 is pushed to move downwards through the two connecting rods 6 in the process, the second spring is stretched, and upper press plate 8 continues to move down this moment until with patient's chest contact, unclamps L type kelly 19 back, and L type kelly 19 card is gone into another draw-in groove 20 and will adjust post 15 fixed, and then has fixed side splint 3 and upper press plate 8, and the interval of two side splint 3 and upper press plate 8 move down the adjustment that the distance can be convenient, is applicable to the patient of different sizes.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a nursing splint for cardiology department, which comprises a cross rod (1) and is characterized in that, both ends of the cross rod (1) are fixedly provided with a stop block (2), the bottom side of the cross rod (1) is movably provided with two side splint (3), one side of the two side splint (3) close to each other is provided with two movable plates (5) movably arranged on the bottom side of the cross rod (1), the bottom sides of the two movable plates (5) are rotatably provided with connecting rods (6), the bottom ends of the two connecting rods (6) are rotatably provided with a same upper press plate (8), the bottom side of the cross rod (1) is provided with an adjusting hole (14) between the two movable plates (5) along the vertical direction, an adjusting column (15) is rotatably arranged in the adjusting hole (14), both ends of the adjusting column (15) extend out of the adjusting hole (14), and the top, two L-shaped rods (16) are fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the adjusting column (15), the two L-shaped rods (16) are symmetrically arranged based on the adjusting column (15), push-pull rods (17) are movably sleeved on the two L-shaped rods (16), and one ends, far away from each other, of the two push-pull rods (17) are rotatably mounted on one side, close to each other, of the two movable plates (5) respectively.

2. The nursing splint for cardiology department according to claim 1, wherein two moving grooves (10) are formed in the bottom side of the cross bar (1), moving rods (11) are fixedly mounted on the top sides of the two moving plates (5), the top ends of the two moving rods (11) extend into the two moving grooves (10) respectively, sliding holes (12) located in the moving grooves (10) are formed in one side of the moving rods (11) along the horizontal direction, supporting rods (13) are slidably mounted in the sliding holes (12), and two ends of the supporting rods (13) are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of two sides of the moving grooves (10) respectively.

3. The nursing splint for cardiology department according to claim 1, wherein a toggle hole (18) is formed in the top side of the cross bar (1), an L-shaped clip rod (19) is movably mounted in the toggle hole (18), both ends of the L-shaped clip rod (19) extend out of the toggle hole (18), a plurality of clamping grooves (20) located below the cross bar (1) are annularly formed in the adjusting column (15), the bottom end of the L-shaped clip rod (19) extends into the clamping grooves (20), one end of a first spring is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the toggle hole (18), and the other end of the first spring is fixedly mounted on one side of the L-shaped clip rod (19).

4. The nursing splint for cardiology department according to claim 1, wherein the movable holes (7) are formed on the side of the two side splints (3) close to each other, the two movable holes (7) are respectively formed on the two sides of the upper pressing plate (8), and the flexible protective pad (9) is arranged on the side of the two side splints (3) close to each other and the bottom side of the upper pressing plate (8).

5. The nursing splint for cardiology department according to claim 1, wherein the top sides of the two side splints (3) are fixedly mounted with sliding sleeves (4), the two ends of the cross bar (1) respectively penetrate through the two sliding sleeves (4), the sides of the two side splints (3) close to each other are fixedly mounted with one ends of the second springs, and the ends of the two second springs close to each other are respectively fixedly mounted on the sides of the two moving plates (5) close to each other.