CN211321146U - Cooling system of motor equipment - Google Patents
Cooling system of motor equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN211321146U CN211321146U CN202020208647.4U CN202020208647U CN211321146U CN 211321146 U CN211321146 U CN 211321146U CN 202020208647 U CN202020208647 U CN 202020208647U CN 211321146 U CN211321146 U CN 211321146U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a motor equipment cooling system, which comprises a cooling unit and a control unit, wherein the cooling unit comprises a cooling water tank and a cooling pipeline arranged at the periphery of the motor equipment, the water inlet end of the cooling pipeline is communicated with the water outlet of the cooling water tank through a flow control device, and the water outlet end of the cooling pipeline is communicated with the water inlet of the cooling water tank; the control unit comprises a main control device and a temperature detection device installed in the cooling pipeline, and the main control device is in communication connection with the temperature detection device and the flow control device. This application detects the temperature in the cooling pipeline through temperature-detecting device, and main control unit adjusts cooling water flow through flow control device according to temperature-detecting device's detection data control flow control device, has realized the dynamic regulation and control of cooling water flow, effectively improves the cooling effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cooling system technical field especially relates to an electrical equipment cooling system.
Background
Most of cooling systems of the coal mine speed reduction equipment adopt cooling water to cool the equipment, and the cooling water directly enters cooling pipelines around the reduction box and the motor from a water inlet and then is directly discharged from a water outlet. In the existing cooling system, the flow rate of the cooling water is constant, when the temperature of the equipment is too high, the temperature of the equipment is too low due to insufficient cooling effect of the cooling water, and when the temperature of the equipment is in a normal range, the cooling water driving device still continuously operates at a set speed, so that energy loss is caused. Therefore, it is desirable to provide a cooling system for an electrical equipment, which can regulate and control the flow of cooling water according to the temperature of the equipment, and improve the cooling effect of the equipment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome among the prior art cooling water flow and invariable, influence the not enough of equipment cooling effect, provide a can be according to the electrical equipment cooling system of the flow of the temperature regulation and control cooling water of equipment.
The technical scheme of the utility model provides a motor equipment cooling system, including cooling unit and the control unit, the cooling unit includes cooling water tank, sets up the cooling tube way in the motor equipment periphery, the water inlet end of cooling tube way through flow control device with the delivery port of cooling water tank intercommunication, the water outlet end with the water inlet of cooling water tank intercommunication;
the control unit comprises a main control device and a temperature detection device installed in the cooling pipeline, and the main control device is in communication connection with the temperature detection device and the flow control device.
Further, the temperature detection device is installed at the water outlet end of the cooling pipeline.
Furthermore, a water outlet pipeline is connected between the water outlet end of the cooling pipeline and the water inlet of the cooling water tank, and the temperature detection device is installed on the inner wall of the water outlet pipeline.
Furthermore, the number of the temperature detection devices is at least two, the temperature detection devices are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the water outlet pipeline, and each temperature detection device is in communication connection with the main control device.
Furthermore, the temperature detection device comprises a water inlet temperature detection device and a water outlet temperature detection device, the water inlet temperature detection device is installed in the water inlet end of the cooling pipeline, the water outlet temperature detection device is installed in the water outlet end of the cooling pipeline, and the water inlet temperature detection device and the water outlet temperature detection device are in communication connection with the main control device.
Furthermore, the control unit further comprises a water pressure detection device installed on the cooling pipeline, and the water pressure detection device is in communication connection with the main control device.
Further, the water pressure detecting device is installed in the water inlet end of the cooling pipeline.
Furthermore, a water inlet pipeline is connected between the water inlet end of the cooling pipeline and the water outlet of the cooling water tank, and the water pressure detection device is installed on the inner wall of the water inlet pipeline.
Furthermore, the number of the water pressure detection devices is at least two, the water pressure detection devices are arranged along the length direction of the water inlet pipeline at intervals, and each water pressure detection device is in communication connection with the main control device.
Further, the main control device is a single-chip microcomputer, or a programmable logic controller, or a processor; the flow control device is an electromagnetic valve or a water pump.
After adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, have following beneficial effect:
this application detects the temperature in the cooling pipeline through temperature-detecting device, and main control unit adjusts cooling water flow through flow control device according to temperature-detecting device's detection data control flow control device, has realized the dynamic regulation and control of cooling water flow, effectively improves the cooling effect.
Drawings
The disclosure of the present invention will become more readily understood by reference to the drawings. It should be understood that: these drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. In the figure:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cooling system of an electrical machine device according to a first embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a cooling system of an electric machine apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The following describes the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
It is easily understood that, according to the technical solution of the present invention, a plurality of structural modes and implementation modes that can be mutually replaced by those of ordinary skill in the art can be achieved without changing the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings are only exemplary illustrations of the technical solutions of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting or restricting the technical solutions of the present invention in its entirety or as a limitation of the present invention.
The terms of orientation of up, down, left, right, front, back, top, bottom, and the like referred to or may be referred to in this specification are defined relative to the configuration shown in the drawings, and are relative terms, and thus may be changed correspondingly according to the position and the use state of the device. Therefore, these and other directional terms should not be construed as limiting terms.
The first embodiment is as follows:
fig. 1 shows a cooling system for an electrical machine device in the present embodiment, which includes a cooling unit and a control unit, the cooling unit includes a cooling water tank 01 and a cooling pipeline 02 disposed around the electrical machine device, a water inlet end of the cooling pipeline 02 is communicated with a water outlet 11 of the cooling water tank 01 through a flow control device 03, and a water outlet end is communicated with a water inlet 12 of the cooling water tank 01;
the control unit comprises a main control device 04 and a temperature detection device 05 arranged in the cooling pipeline 02, wherein the main control device 04 is in communication connection with the temperature detection device and the flow control device 03.
Specifically, the cooling water in the cooling water tank 01 flows out from the water outlet 11 of the cooling water tank 01 under the driving of the flow control device 03, flows through the cooling pipeline 02 to cool the electrical equipment, and flows back to the cooling water tank 01 from the water inlet 12 of the cooling water tank 01 to be cooled after absorbing the heat of the electrical equipment. As shown in fig. 1, the motor apparatus in this embodiment includes a motor and a speed reducer, and cooling water flows out of the cooling water tank 01 and then sequentially passes through the motor and the speed reducer to cool the motor.
This application is through setting up temperature-detecting device 05 in cooling pipeline 02, detects the temperature of cooling water in cooling pipeline 02, and the temperature of cooling water can effectively reflect electrical equipment's temperature condition, and master control set 04 sends control signal to flow control device 03 according to the temperature data that temperature-detecting device 05 detected, and flow control device 03 adjusts the flow of cooling water in real time.
As an example, when the temperature data detected by the temperature detecting device 05 is greater than the upper limit temperature threshold, the main control device 04 sends a signal for increasing the flow rate to the flow rate control device 03, so as to increase the flow rate of the cooling water, thereby improving the cooling effect; when the temperature detection device 05 detects that the temperature data is smaller than the lower limit temperature threshold, the main control device 04 sends a flow rate reduction signal to the flow rate control device 03 to reduce the flow rate of the cooling water, so as to reduce energy consumption.
Specific values of the upper limit temperature threshold and the lower limit temperature threshold are set according to the installation position of the temperature detection device 05 and the normal operating temperature of the motor apparatus.
In the present embodiment, the temperature detecting device 05 employs a temperature sensor, which is installed at the water outlet end of the cooling pipeline 02. The cooling water flows out from the cooling water tank 01, and flows out from the water outlet end after absorbing the heat of the motor equipment, so that the higher the temperature of the cooling water at the water outlet end is, the higher the temperature of the motor equipment is, and the detected temperature data can effectively reflect the temperature condition of the motor equipment.
Specifically, a water outlet pipeline 21 is connected between the water outlet end of the cooling pipeline 02 and the water inlet 12 of the cooling water tank 01, and the temperature detection device 05 is installed on the inner wall of the water outlet pipeline 21.
The water outlet pipeline 21 is an independent pipeline and is connected between the cooling pipeline 02 and the water inlet 12 of the cooling water tank 01 through an interface, and the temperature detection device 05 is pre-installed before the water outlet pipeline 21 is connected, so that the installation and the later-stage replacement and maintenance are facilitated.
As an example, there are at least two temperature detection devices 05, which are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the water outlet pipeline 21, and each temperature detection device 05 is connected with the main control device 04 in a communication way.
A plurality of temperature detection devices 05 are arranged to detect the temperature of cooling water at each position of the water outlet pipeline 21, and after the main control device 04 acquires the temperature data of each temperature detection device 05, the average value of the temperature data is calculated to be used as the temperature of the cooling water in the water outlet pipeline 21, so that the accuracy of temperature detection is improved.
Further, the control unit further comprises a water pressure detection device 06 installed on the cooling pipeline 02, and the water pressure detection device 06 is in communication connection with the main control device 04. The water pressure detecting device 06 is configured to detect water pressure data in the cooling pipeline 02 to reflect a cooling water flow rate in the cooling pipeline 02, wherein a larger water pressure indicates a larger cooling water flow rate.
In this embodiment, the water pressure detecting device 06 employs a water pressure sensor, which is installed in the water inlet end of the cooling pipeline 02. The water inlet end of the cooling pipeline 02 is close to the flow control device 03, and the flow condition in the cooling pipeline 02 can be accurately reflected.
For example, when the temperature detection device 05 detects that the temperature data is greater than the upper limit temperature threshold, the main control device 04 sends a flow rate increase signal to the flow rate control device 03, and then the main control device 04 detects whether the flow rate of the cooling water reaches the set flow rate value through the water pressure data fed back in real time by the water pressure detection device 06, and if so, controls the flow rate control device 03 to stop increasing the flow rate, so as to maintain the flow rate of the cooling water at the set flow rate value. When the temperature data is smaller than the lower limit temperature threshold, the steps are the same as the previous steps, and are not repeated.
Specifically, a water inlet pipeline 22 is connected between the water inlet end of the cooling pipeline 02 and the water outlet 11 of the cooling water tank 01, and the water pressure detection device 06 is installed on the inner wall of the water inlet pipeline 22.
As an example, there are at least two water pressure detecting devices 06, which are spaced apart along the length of the water inlet pipeline 22, and each water pressure detecting device 06 is connected to the main control device 04 in communication.
Set up the water pressure of a plurality of water pressure detection device 06 to each position of inlet channel 22 and detect, master control set 04 calculates its average value as the water pressure in inlet channel 22 after obtaining the water pressure data of every water pressure detection device 06, has improved the precision that the water pressure detected.
In this embodiment, the main control device 04 is a single-chip microcomputer, an input end of the main control device 04 is connected to the temperature detection device 05 and the water pressure detection device 06, an output end of the main control device is connected to the flow control device 03 through the signal amplification circuit 07, the flow control device 03 is specifically an electromagnetic valve, and the main control device 04 adjusts the flow rate of the cooling water by controlling the opening degree of the electromagnetic valve.
Optionally, the main control device 04 may further adopt a Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) or a processor, and the flow control device 03 may further adopt a water pump.
The cooling system for the motor equipment in the embodiment adjusts the flow of the cooling water in real time according to the temperature of the cooling water at the water outlet end of the cooling pipeline, so that the dynamic control of the flow of the cooling water is realized, the cooling effect is improved, and the energy consumption of the cooling system is reduced.
Example two:
in this embodiment, except that the temperature detection device is different from the first embodiment, the other structures are the same, and only the temperature detection device will be described in detail herein, and the other structures refer to the first embodiment.
As shown in fig. 2, the temperature detecting device in this embodiment includes an inlet water temperature sensor 51 and an outlet water temperature sensor 52, the inlet water temperature sensor 51 is installed in the inlet water end of the cooling pipeline 02, the outlet water temperature sensor 52 is installed in the outlet water end of the cooling pipeline 02, and both the inlet water temperature sensor 51 and the outlet water temperature sensor 52 are in communication connection with the main control device 04.
In this embodiment, the temperature of the water inlet end and the water outlet end of the cooling pipeline 02 is obtained by the water inlet temperature sensor 51 and the water outlet temperature sensor 52, and the main control device 05 controls the flow control device 03 according to the temperature difference data by calculating the temperature difference data of the cooling water at the water inlet end and the water outlet end, so as to regulate and control the flow rate of the cooling water.
As an example, when the temperature difference data is greater than the upper limit temperature difference threshold, the main control device 04 sends a signal for increasing the flow rate to the flow control device 03, so as to increase the flow rate of the cooling water, thereby improving the cooling effect; when the temperature difference data is smaller than the lower limit temperature difference threshold, the main control device 04 sends a flow reduction signal to the flow control device 03, so as to reduce the flow of the cooling water, thereby reducing the energy consumption.
Optionally, at least two inlet temperature sensors 51 may be provided, and are uniformly spaced along the inlet pipeline 22, and the average value of the temperature data detected by the plurality of inlet temperature sensors 51 is used as the cooling water temperature of the inlet end; and similarly, at least two water temperature sensors can be arranged, so that the temperature detection result is more accurate.
In this embodiment, the cooling water can reflect electrical equipment's the condition of generating heat more effectively at the temperature difference between the end of intaking and the play water end of cooling line, regulates and control cooling water flow according to the temperature difference, and the regulation and control effect is better.
What has been described above is merely the principles and preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, on the basis of the principle of the present invention, several other modifications can be made, and the protection scope of the present invention should be considered.
Claims (10)
1. A cooling system of motor equipment is characterized by comprising a cooling unit and a control unit, wherein the cooling unit comprises a cooling water tank and a cooling pipeline arranged on the periphery of the motor equipment, the water inlet end of the cooling pipeline is communicated with the water outlet of the cooling water tank through a flow control device, and the water outlet end of the cooling pipeline is communicated with the water inlet of the cooling water tank;
the control unit comprises a main control device and a temperature detection device installed in the cooling pipeline, and the main control device is in communication connection with the temperature detection device and the flow control device.
2. The electrical machine cooling system according to claim 1, wherein the temperature detection device is mounted at the water outlet end of the cooling pipe.
3. The electrical equipment cooling system according to claim 1, wherein a water outlet pipeline is connected between a water outlet end of the cooling pipeline and a water inlet of the cooling water tank, and the temperature detection device is installed on an inner wall of the water outlet pipeline.
4. The electrical equipment cooling system of claim 3, wherein at least two of the temperature detection devices are spaced apart along a length of the water outlet pipeline, and each of the temperature detection devices is in communication with the main control device.
5. The electrical equipment cooling system of claim 1, wherein the temperature detection device comprises an inlet water temperature detection device and an outlet water temperature detection device, the inlet water temperature detection device is installed in the inlet water end of the cooling pipeline, the outlet water temperature detection device is installed in the outlet water end of the cooling pipeline, and the inlet water temperature detection device and the outlet water temperature detection device are both in communication connection with the master control device.
6. The electrical equipment cooling system of any one of claims 1-5, wherein the control unit further comprises a water pressure detection device installed on the cooling pipeline, and the water pressure detection device is in communication connection with the master control device.
7. The electrical machine cooling system according to claim 6, wherein the water pressure detecting device is installed in the water inlet end of the cooling line.
8. The electrical equipment cooling system according to claim 6, wherein a water inlet pipe is connected between a water inlet end of the cooling pipe and a water outlet of the cooling water tank, and the water pressure detecting device is installed on an inner wall of the water inlet pipe.
9. The electrical equipment cooling system of claim 8, wherein at least two water pressure detection devices are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the water inlet pipeline, and each water pressure detection device is in communication connection with the main control device.
10. The electromechanical device cooling system of any of claims 1-5, wherein the master control is a single-chip microcomputer, or a programmable logic controller, or a processor; the flow control device is an electromagnetic valve or a water pump.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020208647.4U CN211321146U (en) | 2020-02-25 | 2020-02-25 | Cooling system of motor equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020208647.4U CN211321146U (en) | 2020-02-25 | 2020-02-25 | Cooling system of motor equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211321146U true CN211321146U (en) | 2020-08-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020208647.4U Active CN211321146U (en) | 2020-02-25 | 2020-02-25 | Cooling system of motor equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211321146U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-02-25 CN CN202020208647.4U patent/CN211321146U/en active Active
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