CN211316804U

CN211316804U - High-efficient honeysuckle drying device of height and angularly adjustable

Info

Publication number: CN211316804U
Application number: CN202020079515.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭续江
Original assignee: Shandong Dashitoshi Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Dashitoshi Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-01-14
Filing date: 2020-01-14
Publication date: 2020-08-21
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency honeysuckle airing device with adjustable height and angle, which comprises a base, rollers, a guide sleeve, a lifting mechanism, a stand column, an airing rack and a connecting plate; four corners of the drying rack are respectively provided with a group of stand columns, the drying rack is lapped on the four groups of stand columns, the bottoms of the stand columns are provided with guide sleeves, the bottoms of the guide sleeves are provided with bases, the bottoms of the bases are provided with rollers, and the rollers are provided with brakes; the side wall of the guide sleeve is provided with a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism comprises a fixed plate, a rotating shaft, a gear, a rack, a rotary table, a crank, a positioning pin and a positioning hole, the side wall of the guide sleeve is provided with a through groove, the other side wall of the guide sleeve is provided with a sliding groove, and the bottom of one side of the sliding groove is provided with a plurality of connecting plates. The utility model discloses the height and the angle of sunning frame can be adjusted, the circulation of better adaptation air and the angle that illumination shines, and the sunning is efficient, has guaranteed the quality after the honeysuckle sunning.

Description

High-efficient honeysuckle drying device of height and angularly adjustable

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the honeysuckle is dry, in particular to high-efficient honeysuckle drying device of height and angularly adjustable.

Background

As is well known, the honeysuckle must be picked up when the honeysuckle reaches the flowering phase, and must be aired even if raining, or the honeysuckle turns black and deteriorates; the traditional sun-drying method of honeysuckle is that a flat ground or a stone slab which is leeward and exposed to the sun and has long sunshine time is selected, a layer of thin flower needles is scattered in the front of the ground which is not sunned in the sun in the morning, and the flower needles are folded in the middle of the day and cannot be directly irradiated under strong light; or basking with basket, namely making basket frame with wood bar, pouring flos Lonicerae on the mat in the frame, and basking; picked honeysuckle flowers cannot move in the airing process, and if the honeysuckle flowers are turned over, the honeysuckle flowers can turn black after being aired, so that the price is greatly reduced; however, in any of the above methods, when the user meets with the night or rain, the honeysuckle needs to be collected or the baskets need to be stacked together, the distance between the baskets is small, the air circulation is poor, and the honeysuckle is easy to go moldy and deteriorate.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at overcoming not enough among the prior art, providing a high-efficient honeysuckle drying device of height and angularly adjustable, the height and the angle of sunning frame can be adjusted, the circulation of better adaptation air and the angle that illumination shines, and the sunning is efficient, has guaranteed the quality behind the honeysuckle sunning.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is:

a highly-efficient honeysuckle airing device with adjustable height and angle comprises a base, rollers, guide sleeves, a lifting mechanism, upright posts, airing racks and connecting plates; four corners of the drying rack are respectively provided with a group of stand columns, the drying rack is lapped on the four groups of stand columns, guide sleeves are arranged at the bottoms of the stand columns, bases are arranged at the bottoms of the guide sleeves, rollers are arranged at the bottoms of the bases, and brakes are arranged on the rollers; the side wall of the guide sleeve is provided with a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism comprises a fixed plate, a rotating shaft, a gear, a rack, a rotary table, a crank, a positioning pin and a positioning hole, the side wall of the guide sleeve is provided with a through groove, the through groove is a guide channel in the lifting process of the rack, the rack is arranged on the stand column, the rack is fixedly connected with the stand column through a screw, the other side wall of the guide sleeve is provided with a chute, the chute is a guide channel in the lifting process of the drying rack arranged at the bottom layer, the bottom of one side of the chute is provided with a plurality of connecting plates, the connecting plates are used for fixedly; the side opening of the through groove is provided with a pair of fixing plates, the center of each fixing plate is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is provided with a gear, the gear is meshed with a rack, one end of the rotating shaft is provided with a rotating disc, a crank is arranged on the rotating disc and movably connected to the rotating disc, the head of the crank is provided with a positioning pin, positioning holes which are arranged at equal angles are arranged on the fixing plates by taking the rotating shaft as the center of a circle;

when the novel hanging rack is used, the crank is pulled out, the positioning pin is separated from the positioning hole, the crank is synchronously rotated, the gear drives the rack to synchronously ascend, the stand column further ascends relative to the guide sleeve, the stand column drives the hanging rack to realize synchronous height adjustment, the hanging rack is lifted, and the airing rack can be better irradiated for airing; if realize the sunning frame slope setting, the speed that two sets of elevating system synchronous rotation cranks of guide pin bushing are connected to one of them pair of connecting plate is greater than two sets of elevating system that another pair of connecting plate connects the guide pin bushing, and horizontal relatively being close to between the guide pin bushing is connected to two pairs of connecting plates, and the sunning frame overlap joint realizes the slope setting on the stand, and the better receipt of sunning frame that the slope set up is closed to shine the sunning, and the dry efficient of honeysuckle sunning.

Preferably, the top of the drying rack is provided with a dust cover, the dust cover comprises a supporting frame, a gauze, a placing plate and a handle, the placing plate is arranged on the supporting frame, the handle is arranged on the placing plate, the dust cover can be opened relative to the drying rack through the handle, and the dried honeysuckle can be collected conveniently; place board one side and be equipped with the gauze, the gauze sets up in the braced frame top, prevents through the gauze that impurities such as external fallen leaves, grains of sand fall into the sunning frame at honeysuckle sunning in-process, avoids the later stage to pick up impurity according to the completion, and on the other hand gauze can avoid midday time sun highlight to penetrate directly, has further ensured the quality of honeysuckle sunning.

Preferably, the sunning frame includes U type frame, sunning board, ventilation hole, lug, slide, spacing hole, U type frame bottom is equipped with the sunning board, is equipped with a plurality of ventilation holes on the sunning board, and the ventilation hole is used for the emission of sunning in-process moisture, and U type frame four corners is equipped with the lug, is equipped with the slide on the lug, and the spacing hole of slide intercommunication is equipped with the back shaft that the equidistance was arranged on the stand, and the back shaft passes through the spacing hole of slide entering, further makes sunning frame convenient and fast's overlap joint on the stand back shaft.

Preferably, one end of the supporting shaft is provided with a limit stop which prevents the drying rack from falling off in the process of entering a limit hole through a slide way, so that the drying rack can be conveniently and quickly disassembled.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model beneficial effect shows:

1) the airing device is provided with four groups of lifting mechanisms, the lifting mechanisms are arranged on the guide sleeves, the guide sleeves arranged on the two groups of lifting mechanisms are fixedly connected through connecting plates, the lifting mechanisms on the guide sleeves connected with the connecting plates move synchronously, the speed of synchronously rotating the crank of the two groups of lifting mechanisms connected with the guide sleeves by the pair of connecting plates on the airing device is equal to that of the two groups of lifting mechanisms connected with the guide sleeves by the other pair of connecting plates, the upright posts are lifted together, and the upright posts drive the airing frame to realize synchronous height adjustment; the speed of synchronously rotating the crank of two groups of lifting mechanisms of one pair of connecting plate connecting guide sleeves provided by the airing device is higher than that of two groups of lifting mechanisms of the other pair of connecting plate connecting guide sleeves, the two pairs of connecting plates are transversely and relatively close to each other, and the airing frame is lapped on the stand column to realize inclined arrangement;

2) the dust cover is arranged at the top of the airing frame, and the gauze arranged on the dust cover prevents impurities such as external fallen leaves and sand grains from falling into the airing frame in the airing process of the honeysuckle, so that the impurities are prevented from being picked up at the later stage according to the completion of the process, and on the other hand, the gauze can prevent strong sunlight from directly irradiating at noon, so that the airing quality of the honeysuckle is further guaranteed;

3) the airing plate is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes, and the ventilation holes are used for discharging moisture in the airing process, so that the airing efficiency of the honeysuckle is further improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of a highly effective honeysuckle flower airing device with adjustable height and angle;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the high-efficiency honeysuckle flower airing device with adjustable height and angle;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the height and angle adjustment state of the drying rack in the highly efficient honeysuckle drying device with adjustable height and angle of the utility model;

FIG. 4 is a right side view of the highly effective honeysuckle flower airing device with adjustable height and angle;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a lifting mechanism in the high-efficiency honeysuckle flower airing device with adjustable height and angle;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the drying rack and the dust cover in the highly efficient honeysuckle drying device with adjustable height and angle;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an enlarged structure of a lifting lug in the efficient honeysuckle airing device with adjustable height and angle;

in the figure: 11. a base; 12. a roller; 13. a guide sleeve; 131. a through groove; 132. a chute; 14. a lifting mechanism; 15. a column; 151. a support shaft; 152. a limit stop block; 16. an airing rack; 161. a U-shaped frame; 162. drying the plate; 163. a vent hole; 164. lifting lugs; 1641. a slideway; 1642. a limiting hole; 17. a dust cover; 171. a support frame; 172. a screen; 173. placing the plate; 174. a handle; 18. a connecting plate; 201. a fixing plate; 202. a rotating shaft; 203. a gear; 204. a rack; 205. a turntable; 206. a crank; 2061. positioning pins; 2062. and (7) positioning the holes.

Detailed Description

For the convenience of understanding of those skilled in the art, the technical solution of the present invention will be further specifically described with reference to fig. 1 to 7.

A high-efficiency honeysuckle airing device with adjustable height and angle comprises a base 11, rollers 12, a guide sleeve 13, a lifting mechanism 14, a stand column 15, an airing rack 16 and a connecting plate 18; four corners of the drying rack 16 are respectively provided with a group of upright posts 15, the drying rack 16 is lapped on the four groups of upright posts 15, the bottom of each upright post 15 is provided with a guide sleeve 13, the bottom of each guide sleeve 13 is provided with a base 11, the bottom of each base 11 is provided with a roller 12, each roller 12 is provided with a brake, the rollers are convenient for the movement of the drying device, and the brakes are used for positioning the drying device; the side wall of the guide sleeve 13 is provided with a lifting mechanism 14, the lifting mechanism 14 comprises a fixing plate 201, a rotating shaft 202, a gear 203, a rack 204, a rotating disc 205, a crank 206, a positioning pin 2061 and a positioning hole 2062, the side wall of the guide sleeve 13 is provided with a through groove 131, the through groove 131 is a guide channel in the lifting process of the rack 204, the rack 204 is arranged on the upright post 15, the rack 204 is fixedly connected with the upright post 15 through a screw, the other side wall of the guide sleeve 13 is provided with a sliding groove 132, the sliding groove 132 is a guide channel in the lifting process of the drying rack 16 arranged at the bottom layer, the bottom of one side of the sliding groove 132 is provided with a plurality of connecting plates 18, the connecting plates 18 are used for fixedly; a pair of fixing plates 201 are arranged at the side openings of the through groove 131, a rotating shaft 202 is arranged at the center of each fixing plate 201, a gear 203 is arranged on each rotating shaft 202, the gear 203 is meshed with a rack 204, a rotating disc 205 is arranged at one end of each rotating shaft 202, a crank 206 is arranged on each rotating disc 205, the crank 206 is movably connected onto the corresponding rotating disc 205, a positioning pin 2061 is arranged at the head of each crank 206, positioning holes 2062 which are arranged at equal angles are arranged on the fixing plates 201 by taking the corresponding rotating shafts 202 as the circle centers, and;

as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 5, a four-bar linkage is formed between the two side columns and the multi-layer drying rack, and the action principle is as follows: the upright posts on the two sides move synchronously, and the multi-layer drying rack moves synchronously relative to the guide sleeve; the upright posts on the two sides do asynchronous movement, and the drying rack does inclined movement; the specific actions are as follows:

when the novel clothes hanger is used, the crank 206 is pulled out, the positioning pin 2061 is separated from the positioning hole 2062, the crank 206 is synchronously rotated, the gear 203 drives the rack 204 to synchronously ascend, the upright post 15 further ascends relative to the guide sleeve 13, the upright post 15 drives the drying rack 16 to realize synchronous height adjustment, and the drying rack 16 is lifted to better receive illumination for drying; if the inclined arrangement of the drying rack 16 is realized, the speed of synchronously rotating the crank of the two groups of lifting mechanisms 14 of one pair of connecting plates 18 connected with the guide sleeves is higher than that of the two groups of lifting mechanisms of the other pair of connecting plates 18 connected with the guide sleeves, the two pairs of connecting plates are transversely and relatively close to each other between the guide sleeves 13, the inclined arrangement of the drying rack 16 in a lap joint mode on the upright post 15 is realized, the inclined arrangement of the drying rack can better receive and focus on drying, and the drying efficiency of the honeysuckle drying is high.

As shown in fig. 5, 6 and 7, a dust cover 17 is arranged on the top of the drying rack 16, the dust cover 17 comprises a support frame 171, a gauze 172, a placing plate 173 and a handle 174, the placing plate 173 is arranged on the support frame 171, the handle 174 is arranged on the placing plate 173, and the dust cover 17 can be opened relative to the drying rack 16 through the handle 174, so that the dried honeysuckle can be collected conveniently; place board 173 one side and be equipped with gauze 172, gauze 172 sets up in braced frame 171 portion, prevents through gauze 172 that impurity such as external fallen leaves, grains of sand from falling into the sunning frame at honeysuckle sunning in-process, avoids the later stage to pick up impurity according to the completion, and on the other hand gauze 172 can avoid the midday time solar highlight to penetrate directly, has further ensured the quality of honeysuckle sunning.

The airing rack 16 comprises a U-shaped frame 161, airing plates 162, vent holes 163, lifting lugs 164, a slide 1641 and limiting holes 1642, the airing plates 162 are arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped frame 161, the vent holes 163 are formed in the airing plates 162, the vent holes 163 are used for discharging moisture in the airing process, the lifting lugs 164 are arranged at four corners of the U-shaped frame 161, the slide 1641 are arranged on the lifting lugs 164, the slide 1641 is communicated with the limiting holes 1642, supporting shafts 151 are arranged at equal intervals on the stand columns 15, the supporting shafts 151 enter the limiting holes 1642 through the slide 1641, the airing rack 16 is further conveniently and quickly lapped on the stand column supporting shafts 151, the airing rack is provided with multiple layers, and the layers are lapped on the stand column supporting shafts, so that air circulation is.

Support shaft 151 one end is equipped with limit stop 152, and limit stop 152 prevents that the sunning frame from passing through the slide, gets into spacing hole in-process and does not drop, the dismouting of convenient quick completion sunning frame.

The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the structure of the invention, and various modifications, additions and substitutions as described in the detailed description may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the structure or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the claims.

Claims

1. A highly-efficient honeysuckle airing device with adjustable height and angle comprises a base, rollers, guide sleeves, a lifting mechanism, upright posts, airing racks and connecting plates; the drying rack is characterized in that four corners of the drying rack are respectively provided with a group of stand columns, the drying rack is lapped on the four groups of stand columns, the bottoms of the stand columns are provided with guide sleeves, the bottoms of the guide sleeves are provided with bases, the bottoms of the bases are provided with rolling wheels, and the rolling wheels are provided with brakes; the side wall of the guide sleeve is provided with a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism comprises a fixing plate, a rotating shaft, a gear, a rack, a rotary table, a crank, a positioning pin and a positioning hole, the side wall of the guide sleeve is provided with a through groove, the rack is arranged on the upright post and fixedly connected with the upright post through a screw, the other side wall of the guide sleeve is provided with a chute, and the bottom of one side of the chute is provided with a plurality of connecting; the side opening of the through groove is provided with a pair of fixing plates, the center of each fixing plate is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is provided with a gear, the gear is meshed with a rack, one end of the rotating shaft is provided with a turntable, a crank is arranged on the turntable, the crank is movably connected onto the turntable, the head of the crank is provided with a positioning pin, positioning holes which are arranged at equal angles are formed in the fixing plates by taking the rotating shaft as the center of a circle.

2. The efficient honeysuckle airing device with the adjustable height and angle according to claim 1, wherein a dust cover is arranged at the top of the airing frame and comprises a supporting frame, a gauze, a placing plate and a handle, the supporting frame is provided with the placing plate, and the placing plate is provided with the handle; one side of the placing plate is provided with a gauze which is arranged at the top of the supporting frame.

3. The high-efficient honeysuckle flower drying device of claim 1, characterized in that the sunning frame includes U type frame, sunning board, ventilation hole, lug, slide, spacing hole, the U type frame bottom is equipped with the sunning board, is equipped with a plurality of ventilation holes on the sunning board, and U type frame four corners is equipped with the lug, is equipped with the slide on the lug, and the slide communicates spacing hole, is equipped with the back shaft that the equidistance was arranged on the stand, and the back shaft passes through the slide and gets into spacing hole.

4. The efficient honeysuckle airing device with adjustable height and angle according to claim 3, wherein one end of the supporting shaft is provided with a limit stop.