CN211311288U

CN211311288U - Excrement treatment device for livestock breeding

Info

Publication number: CN211311288U
Application number: CN201921992583.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-11-18
Filing date: 2019-11-18
Publication date: 2020-08-21
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fecal treatment device for livestock-raising, including smashing case and disinfect box, smash case fixed connection at the upside of disinfect box, be linked together through the blanking mouth between smashing case and the disinfect box. The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides a livestock-raising uses faecal management device, first motor rotates first axis of rotation and drives first crushing sword and carry out shredding to excrement and urine, first cylinder promotes the square horizontal reciprocating motion in the groove of stepping down, enable first crushing sword at crushing incasement horizontal motion, thereby the cooperation of second crushing sword has increased kibbling effect on crushing incasement wall down, the air heater blows in crushing incasement through the hot-blast main and carries out drying process to excrement and urine, the heating temperature of air heater is 50, in excrement and urine after smashing the stoving completely falls into the disinfect box through the blanking mouth, open ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp and carry out disinfection process to excrement and urine.

Description

Excrement treatment device for livestock breeding

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a livestock-raising technical field specifically is a fecal treatment device is used in livestock-raising.

Background

The livestock breeding is widely developed in northwest areas of China, wherein the breeding scale of cattle and sheep is continuously large, good economic benefits are brought to farmers in the northwest areas, and with the continuous development of animal husbandry in the northwest areas, the traditional free-range breeding is gradually replaced by captive breeding for protecting the ecological environment, cattle and sheep are respectively captive bred in a captive house or artificially cultured in a free-range manner, a small-range enclosure is directly established for breeding, the damage of the free-range breeding to the ecological environment is avoided, the cattle and sheep activity is facilitated, and the meat quality is improved. With the continuous expansion of the breeding scale, a large amount of feces generated by livestock breeding also increasingly affect the breeding environment, so that the treatment of the feces generated by livestock breeding is particularly important. The excrement and urine takes place the caking easily under the moist condition, needs to carry out shredding, and current livestock-raising excrement and urine processing apparatus, simple structure, at excrement and urine crushing in-process, the excrement and urine is smashed inhomogeneous, and the bacterium is numerous in the excrement and urine, if do not carry out germicidal treatment, causes the infection of germ and the pollution of environment easily.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a fecal treatment device for livestock-raising to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a fecal treatment device for livestock breeding comprises a crushing box and a sterilizing box, wherein the crushing box is fixedly connected to the upper side of the sterilizing box, and the crushing box is communicated with the sterilizing box through a blanking port;

the upper side of the crushing box is provided with a feed hopper, the feed hopper is communicated with the crushing box, the center of the upper side of the crushing box is provided with a step-down groove, the step-down groove is communicated with the crushing box, the step-down groove is connected with a horizontally arranged square block in a sliding fit manner, the upper side of the crushing box is provided with a first air cylinder, the first air cylinder and the feed hopper are respectively arranged at two sides of the step-down groove, a piston rod of the first air cylinder is horizontally arranged towards the square block and is fixedly connected with one side of the square block, the first air cylinder can push the square block to horizontally reciprocate in the step-down groove, the square block is provided with a mounting groove towards the lower side in the crushing box, a first motor is arranged in the mounting groove, a spindle of the first motor is vertically and downwards arranged, a first rotating shaft which is vertically arranged is fixedly connected with the tail end of the;

the both sides that the disinfect box is relative all are equipped with L type supporting leg, and the top evenly is equipped with the ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp in the disinfect box, and the downside of disinfect box is equipped with the discharge gate, and the discharge gate is connected with the extruded article through arranging the material pipe, and the extruded article setting is in the disinfect box below.

Preferably, one side of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a horizontally arranged mounting plate, an air heater is arranged on the upper side of the mounting plate, and an air outlet of the air heater is communicated with the crushing box through a hot air pipe.

Preferably, the inner walls of the crushing boxes opposite to each other are uniformly and fixedly connected with second crushing knives horizontally arranged, and the second crushing knives and the first crushing knives are arranged in a staggered mode.

Preferably, the second axis of rotation that the level set up is connected in the disinfect box normal running fit, and the outside of second axis of rotation evenly is equipped with puddler and spiral stirring vane, and the puddler sets up with spiral stirring vane in turn, and the one end level of second axis of rotation runs through the disinfect box and stretches out to the outside of disinfect box, stretches out the end at the second axis of rotation and is equipped with and is used for driving second axis of rotation pivoted second motor, and the other end of second axis of rotation is connected with one side inner wall normal running fit of disinfect box.

Preferably, the extruded article includes the extrusion case that the level set up, and the upside of extrusion case is equipped with the feed inlet, the feed inlet through arrange the material pipe with the discharge gate is linked together, and one side that the feed inlet was kept away from to the extrusion case is uncovered, and the extrusion board of the vertical setting is connected in the extrusion incasement cooperation, the outside that is close to the L type supporting leg of feed inlet is equipped with the second cylinder, and the piston rod level of second cylinder runs through L type supporting leg and extrusion case in proper order and stretches into the extrusion incasement, the second cylinder piston rod stretch into the end with one side fixed connection of extrusion board, the inboard that is close to the open L type supporting leg of extrusion case is equipped with the third cylinder, and the piston rod level of third cylinder sets up, at the baffle of the vertical setting of the terminal fixed connection of third cylinder piston rod.

Preferably, the upside of square evenly is equipped with a set of louvre, every louvre all with the mounting groove is linked together.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model provides a livestock-raising uses faecal management device, first motor rotates first axis of rotation and drives first crushing sword to carry out crushing treatment to excrement and urine, first cylinder promotes square piece horizontal reciprocating motion in the groove of stepping down, enable first crushing sword horizontal motion in crushing incasement, on crushing incasement wall second crushing sword cooperation down thereby increased crushing effect, the air heater blows hot-blast into crushing incasement through the hot-blast main and carries out drying process to excrement and urine, the heating temperature of air heater is 50, excrement and urine after complete crushing and drying falls into the disinfect box through the blanking mouth, open ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp and carry out disinfection treatment to excrement and urine, open second motor and rotate second axis of rotation and drive puddler and spiral stirring vane to stir and stir excrement and can increase disinfection effect in the disinfect box when disinfection treatment, can solve present livestock-raising faecal management device like this, simple structure, in excrement and urine crushing process, excrement and urine is smashed inhomogeneously, and the bacterium is numerous in the excrement and urine, if do not carry out germicidal treatment, causes the infection of germ and the problem of environmental pollution easily.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a basic structure of a fecal treatment apparatus for livestock breeding provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of an extrusion;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a block;

figure 4 is a top view of the crush box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

As shown in figures 1-4, the utility model relates to a fecal treatment device for livestock breeding, including smashing case 2 and disinfect box 1, smash 2 welded fastening of case and connect at the upside of disinfect box 1, smash and be linked together through blanking mouth 3 between case 2 and the disinfect box 1.

The upside of smashing case 2 is equipped with feeder hopper 21, and feeder hopper 21 is linked together with smashing case 2, and the upside center department of smashing case 2 is equipped with the groove of stepping down 22, and the groove of stepping down 22 is linked together with smashing case 2, and the square 23 that the inslot of stepping down 22 sliding fit connection level set up, smash case 2 upside and be equipped with first cylinder 28, first cylinder 28 and feeder hopper 21 set up respectively in the both sides of the groove of stepping down 22, and the piston rod level of first cylinder 28 sets up towards square 23 and with square 23 one side welded fastening connection, first cylinder 28 can promote square 23 in the groove of stepping down 22 horizontal reciprocating motion, and square 23 is equipped with mounting groove 231 towards the downside of smashing the incasement 2, passes through bolt fixed connection first motor 232 in mounting groove 231, and the main shaft of first motor 232 sets up vertically downwards, welds the first axis of rotation 24 that fixed connection vertically set up at the end of first motor 232 main shaft, in first axis of rotation 24 sets up crushing case 2, the first sword 25 of smashing of the even welded fastening in the outside of first axis of rotation 24, smash the second of equal even welded fastening connection level setting on the relative inner wall of case 2 and smash sword 26 with first sword 25 crisscross setting of smashing. The upside of square 23 evenly is equipped with a set of louvre 233, every louvre 233 all with mounting groove 231 is linked together, can prevent the overheated damage of first motor 232 through setting up louvre 233, smashes the stock guide 27 that the bottom symmetry fixed connection slope set up in the case 2, the lower of the upper surface of two stock guides 27 all with blanking mouth 3 sets up with being expensive mutually.

One side of crushing case 2 welds the mounting panel 4 that fixed connection level set up, and bolt fixed connection air heater 5 is passed through to the upside of mounting panel 4, and the air outlet of air heater 5 is linked together with crushing case 2 through hot-blast main 51.

L-shaped supporting legs 9 are welded and fixed on two opposite sides of a disinfection box 1, ultraviolet disinfection lamps 15 are uniformly arranged at the top in the disinfection box 1, a second rotating shaft 11 which is horizontally arranged is connected in a rotating and matching manner in the disinfection box 1, a stirring rod 11 and a spiral stirring blade 12 are uniformly welded and fixed on the outer side of the second rotating shaft 11, the stirring rod 11 and the spiral stirring blade 12 are alternately arranged, one end of the second rotating shaft 11 horizontally penetrates through the disinfection box 1 and extends out of the disinfection box 1, a second motor 14 for driving the second rotating shaft 11 to rotate is arranged at the extending end of the second rotating shaft 11, the second motor 14 is fixedly connected on the outer side of the disinfection box 1 through bolts, a main shaft of the second motor 14 and the extending end of the second rotating shaft 11 are welded and fixed coaxially, the other end of the second rotating shaft 11 is connected with a rotating bearing fixed on the inner wall of one side of the disinfection box 1 in a rotating and matching, the outlet 16 is connected via a discharge conduit to an extrusion 6, which extrusion 6 is arranged below the disinfection tank 1.

The extrusion part 6 comprises an extrusion box 61 horizontally arranged, a feed inlet 64 is arranged at the upper side of the extrusion box 61, the feed inlet 64 is communicated with the discharge port 16 through a discharge pipe, one side of the extrusion box 61, which is far away from the feed inlet 64, is open, an extrusion plate 62 vertically arranged is connected in the extrusion box 61 in a matching way, a bolt fixedly connected with a second cylinder 7 at the outer side of an L-shaped supporting leg 9 close to the feed inlet 64 is fixedly connected with a piston rod of the second cylinder 7, the piston rod of the second cylinder 7 horizontally penetrates through the L-shaped supporting leg 9 and the extrusion box 61 in sequence and extends into the extrusion box 61, the extending end of a piston rod of the second cylinder 7 is fixedly connected with one side of the extrusion plate 62, a third cylinder 8 horizontally arranged near the inner side bolt fixedly connected with the L-shaped supporting leg 9 open in the extrusion box 61, the piston rod of the third cylinder 8 horizontally faces the open setting of the extrusion, baffle 63 and the open corresponding setting of extrusion case 61 can extrude the excrement and urine after handling blocky through setting up extruded piece 6, conveniently stores and transports like this.

Use the utility model provides a during a livestock-raising uses faecal management device, excrement and urine that will handle is put into crushing case 2 through feeder hopper 21, open first motor 232 and rotate first axis of rotation 24 and drive first crushing sword 25 and carry out shredding to excrement and urine, first cylinder 28 promotes square 23 and horizontal reciprocating motion in groove 22 of stepping down, enable first crushing sword 25 horizontal migration in crushing case 2, thereby second crushing sword 26 cooperation has increased kibbling effect on crushing case 2 inner wall down, open air heater 5 in kibbling simultaneously, air heater 5 blows in crushing case 2 through hot-blast main 51 with hot-blast, dry treatment is carried out to excrement and urine, air heater 5's heating temperature is 50, excrement and urine after smashing the stoving completely falls into disinfection case 1 through blanking mouth 3, open ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp 15 and carry out disinfection treatment to excrement and urine, open second motor 14 and rotate second axis of rotation 11 and drive puddler 11 and spiral stirring when disinfection treatment Thereby blade 12 turns over and can increase the disinfection effect with the stirring to the excrement and urine in the disinfect box 1, and excrement and urine after finishing disinfecting falls into extrusion box 61 through discharge gate 16, and second cylinder 7 promotes extrusion board 62 and extrudes the cubic with excrement and urine in extrusion box 61, and extrusion is accomplished the back and is pulled back baffle 63 at third cylinder 8, and second cylinder 7 continues to promote extrusion board 62 and will extrude the cubic excrement and urine and push out through the uncovered of extrusion box 61.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fecal treatment device for livestock-raising, is including smashing case (2) and disinfect box (1), its characterized in that: the crushing box (2) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the sterilizing box (1), and the crushing box (2) is communicated with the sterilizing box (1) through a blanking port (3);

the upside of smashing case (2) is equipped with feeder hopper (21), feeder hopper (21) is linked together with smashing case (2), and the upside center department of smashing case (2) is equipped with the groove of stepping down (22), and the groove of stepping down (22) is linked together with smashing case (2), and the square (23) that sliding fit connected level set up in the groove of stepping down (22), it is equipped with first cylinder (28) to smash case (2) upside, first cylinder (28) and feeder hopper (21) set up respectively in the both sides of the groove of stepping down (22), and the piston rod level of first cylinder (28) sets up and with square (23) one side fixed connection towards square (23), first cylinder (28) can promote square (23) horizontal reciprocating motion in the groove of stepping down (22), and square (23) are equipped with mounting groove (231) towards the downside of smashing in case (2), are equipped with first motor (232) in mounting groove (231), a main shaft of a first motor (232) is vertically arranged downwards, the tail end of the main shaft of the first motor (232) is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged first rotating shaft (24), the first rotating shaft (24) is arranged in the crushing box (2), and first crushing cutters (25) are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the first rotating shaft (24);

both sides that disinfect box (1) is relative all are equipped with L type supporting leg (9), and the top evenly is equipped with ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp (15) in disinfect box (1), and the downside of disinfect box (1) is equipped with discharge gate (16), and discharge gate (16) are connected with extruded article (6) through arranging the material pipe, and extruded article (6) set up in disinfect box (1) below.

2. The fecal treatment apparatus for livestock breeding according to claim 1 characterized in that: one side of the crushing box (2) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (4) which is horizontally arranged, an air heater (5) is arranged on the upper side of the mounting plate (4), and an air outlet of the air heater (5) is communicated with the crushing box (2) through a hot air pipe (51).

3. The fecal treatment apparatus for livestock breeding according to claim 1 characterized in that: second crushing knives (26) which are horizontally arranged are uniformly and fixedly connected on the inner wall opposite to the crushing box (2), and the second crushing knives (26) and the first crushing knives (25) are arranged in a staggered manner.

4. The fecal treatment apparatus for livestock breeding according to claim 1 characterized in that: second axis of rotation (11) that the level set up is connected in disinfect box (1) normal running fit, the outside of second axis of rotation (11) evenly is equipped with puddler (13) and spiral stirring vane (12), puddler (13) and spiral stirring vane (12) set up in turn, the one end level of second axis of rotation (11) runs through disinfect box (1) and stretches out the outside to disinfect box (1), it is equipped with and is used for driving second axis of rotation (11) pivoted second motor (14) to stretch out the end in second axis of rotation (11), the other end of second axis of rotation (11) is connected with the one side inner wall normal running fit of disinfect box (1).

5. The fecal treatment apparatus for livestock breeding according to claim 1 characterized in that: the extrusion piece (6) comprises an extrusion box (61) horizontally arranged, a feed inlet (64) is arranged at the upper side of the extrusion box (61), the feed inlet (64) is communicated with the discharge port (16) through a discharge pipe, one side of the extrusion box (61) far away from the feed inlet (64) is open, an extrusion plate (62) vertically arranged is connected in the extrusion box (61) in a matched manner, a second cylinder (7) is arranged at the outer side of an L-shaped support leg (9) close to the feed inlet (64), a piston rod of the second cylinder (7) horizontally penetrates through the L-shaped support leg (9) and the extrusion box (61) in sequence and stretches into the extrusion box (61), the stretching end of a piston rod of the second cylinder (7) is fixedly connected with one side of the extrusion plate (62), a third cylinder (8) is arranged at the inner side of the L-shaped support leg (9) close to the extrusion box (61), and a piston rod of the third cylinder (8, the tail end of a piston rod of the third cylinder (8) is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged baffle (63), and the baffle (63) is arranged corresponding to an opening of the extrusion box (61).

6. The fecal treatment apparatus for livestock breeding according to claim 1 characterized in that: a group of heat dissipation holes (233) are uniformly formed in the upper side of the square block (23), and each heat dissipation hole (233) is communicated with the mounting groove (231).