CN211304187U - Backfill device of red sediment that produces in gold is smelted - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a red sediment's of produced among gold smelting backfill device, including workbin, bottom plate and heavy clamp plate, the controller is installed to the one end on bottom plate top, and the bottom plate top one end of keeping away from the controller installs the workbin, the inside both sides wall lower extreme horizontal mounting of workbin has the baffle, and the central position department of baffle has seted up the discharge gate, the central position department horizontal mounting of the upper end of the workbin back has two second motors, and the output of second motor all runs through workbin lateral wall horizontal mounting and have broken gear, the central position department on the inside top of workbin installs feed hopper, and the inside ejection of compact funnel that runs through the bottom plate that is close to controller one side bottom of workbin. The utility model discloses a cylinder drives bulldozing board and buries soil to the hole in, through slide in the slide inside slide with heavy clamp plate area to landfill hole top, the third motor drives the kicking block and rotates and drive the movable rod up-and-down motion through the stopper, realizes the upper and lower telemechanical of heavy clamp plate with the soil compaction.

Description

Backfill device of red sediment that produces in gold is smelted

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a red sediment landfill technical field specifically is a red sediment's of production backfill device in gold smelting.

Background

With the increasing and drastic increase of the demand of the society for gold, the gold exploitation amount is increased year by year. Because the gold content in most gold ores is only 2-15 g/t, 70-500 tons of waste residues are generated when 1 ton of gold is extracted, the industrial waste residues left after extraction contain 30-45 wt% of Fe203, the waste residues are red brown in color and are called red residues, the red residues are generally subjected to landfill treatment, and the landfill needs a backfill device to replace manpower, the traditional backfill device can basically meet the use requirements of people, but certain problems still exist, and the specific problems are as follows:

1. the traditional device is lack of a crushing and drying mechanism, and red slag piled for a long time is easy to damp and agglomerate, so that the landfill efficiency is influenced;

2. when the traditional device is buried, a large amount of materials are easy to accumulate to cause blockage, and once the blockage occurs, a large amount of manpower is consumed for cleaning;

3. the conventional device lacks a soil-piling and compacting mechanism after landfill, and greatly reduces the working efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a red sediment's of production backfill device in gold is smelted to easy a large amount of accumulations when solving the crushing and stoving mechanism, the landfill that provide among the above-mentioned background art and causing the problem of blockking up and lacking the heap soil compacting mechanism after the landfill.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a backfilling device of red slag generated in gold smelting, which comprises a material box, a bottom plate and a heavy pressing plate, wherein one end of the top end of the bottom plate is provided with a controller, a feed box is arranged at one end of the top end of the bottom plate far away from the controller, the lower ends of the two side walls in the feed box are horizontally provided with a baffle plate, a discharge hole is arranged at the central position of the partition plate, a baffle plate is vertically arranged at the top end of the partition plate at one side of the discharge hole, two second motors are horizontally arranged at the central position of the upper end of the back surface of the feed box, the output end of the second motor penetrates through the side wall of the feed box and is horizontally provided with a crushing gear, the central position of the top end in the feed box is provided with a feeding funnel, and the inside ejection of compact funnel that runs through the bottom plate that is close to controller one side bottom of workbin is installed, the workbin is kept away from controller one side bottom horizontal installation and is had first motor, and the output of first motor runs through workbin lateral wall horizontal installation and has the spiral feed rod.

Preferably, all vertically install the support column around the support column bottom, and the bottom of support column installs the universal wheel.

Preferably, the mounting panel is vertically installed to the bottom of the bottom plate near the one end of controller, and the bottom horizontal installation that the controller one side was kept away from to the mounting panel has the cylinder, the output vertical installation of cylinder has the bull-dozer.

Preferably, the equal horizontal installation in both sides that controller one end was kept away from to the bottom plate bottom has the slide, and the level cover is equipped with the slide between the slide is inside, the central position department horizontal installation of slide bottom has the L template, and the central position department of L template low side is vertical installs the movable rod that runs through the slide, the central position department of movable rod installs the stopper, and the bottom horizontal installation of movable rod has heavy clamp plate, the L template is close to the lower extreme horizontal installation of movable rod one side has the third motor, and the kicking block that contacts with the stopper is installed to the output of third motor.

Preferably, the air drying box is horizontally arranged at the upper ends of the two sides of the bin, the side wall of one side of the bin, away from the inside of the air drying box, is vertically provided with the fan, and the bottom end of the inside of the air drying box, away from the fan, is vertically provided with the heating block.

Preferably, the position of the middle part of the side wall of one side of the striker plate close to the inside of the work bin and the lower end of the side wall of one side of the striker plate away from the inside of the work bin are both horizontally provided with a conveyor belt, and the length of the conveyor belt away from the lower end of the side wall of one side of the striker plate is half of the width of the work bin.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) the red slag is poured above the feeding funnel through the feeding funnel, the controller, the second motor, the crushing gear, the heating block, the air drying box and the fan, meanwhile, the second motor is started through the controller to work to drive the crushing gear to rotate to crush the red slag, the heating block is started to heat air inside the air drying box, the fan is started to rotate to blow hot air inside the air drying box to the surface of the red slag for drying, and therefore crushing and drying of the red slag are completed;

(2) meanwhile, the device is provided with a conveyor belt, a discharge hole, a controller, a first motor, a spiral feeding rod, a discharge hopper and a first motor, crushed red slag falls above the conveyor belt and is transmitted to the discharge hole to fall down, the controller starts the first motor to work to drive the spiral feeding rod to rotate so as to bring the red slag to the upper part of the discharge hopper and fall into a landfill pit, the speed of the red slag falling into the landfill pit can be changed by adjusting the rotating speed of the first motor, and the phenomenon that a large amount of red slag is pushed and accumulated to cause uneven landfill is avoided;

(3) meanwhile, the device is provided with a controller, a cylinder, a bulldozing plate, a sliding way, a heavy pressing plate, a third motor, a top block, a limiting block and a movable rod, when landfill is finished, the controller starts the cylinder to work to drive the bulldozing plate to move towards the direction of a landfill pit, so that soil is buried in the landfill pit, the heavy pressing plate is provided above the landfill pit by sliding inside the sliding way through the sliding plate, the controller starts the third motor to work to drive the top block to rotate, the movable rod is driven to move up and down through the limiting block, and finally soil is compacted by moving the heavy pressing plate up and down.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the right-side view structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a right enlarged structural view of the soil compacting mechanism of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a material box; 2. an air drying box; 3. a striker plate; 4. a first motor; 5. a base plate; 6. a support pillar; 7. a universal wheel; 8. a discharging hopper; 9. a slideway; 10. a bulldozer plate; 11. a cylinder; 12. mounting a plate; 13. a controller; 14. a screw feed rod; 15. a partition plate; 16. a fan; 17. a heating block; 18. a discharge port; 19. crushing the gear; 20. a feed hopper; 21. a conveyor belt; 22. a second motor; 23. an L-shaped plate; 24. a movable rod; 25. pressing the plate again; 26. a top block; 27. a limiting block; 28. a slide plate; 29. a third motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a backfill device for red slag generated in gold smelting comprises a material box 1, a bottom plate 5 and a heavy pressing plate 25, wherein support columns 6 are vertically arranged on the peripheries of the bottom ends of the support columns 6, and universal wheels 7 are arranged at the bottom ends of the support columns 6;

the device is conveniently moved into position by the universal wheels 7;

a mounting plate 12 is vertically mounted at one end of the bottom plate 5 close to the controller 13, an air cylinder 11 is horizontally mounted at the bottom end of the mounting plate 12 far away from the controller 13, the type of the air cylinder 11 can be a PPD-40 air cylinder, and a bulldozer plate 10 is vertically mounted at the output end of the air cylinder 11;

the cylinder 11 works to drive the bulldozer plate 10 to move towards the direction of the landfill pit so as to facilitate burying soil into the landfill pit;

the two sides of the bottom end of the bottom plate 5, which are far away from one end of the controller 13, are horizontally provided with slide ways 9, a slide plate 28 is horizontally sleeved between the insides of the slide ways 9, the central position of the bottom end of the slide plate 28 is horizontally provided with an L-shaped plate 23, the central position of the lower end of the L-shaped plate 23 is vertically provided with a movable rod 24 which penetrates through the slide plate 28, the central position of the movable rod 24 is provided with a limit block 27, the bottom end of the movable rod 24 is horizontally provided with a heavy pressing plate 25, the lower end of the L-shaped plate 23, which is close to one side of the movable rod 24, is horizontally provided with a third motor 29, the model of the third motor 29 can be a Y315S-;

the heavy pressing plate 25 is brought above the landfill pit by sliding the sliding plate 28 in the slideway 9, the controller 13 starts the third motor 29 to work to drive the top block 26 to rotate and drive the movable rod 24 to move up and down through the limiting block 27, and finally the soil is compacted by the up-and-down telemechanical movement of the L-shaped plate 23;

a controller 13 is arranged at one end of the top end of the bottom plate 5, a material box 1 is arranged at one end of the top end of the bottom plate 5 far away from the controller 13, partition plates 15 are horizontally arranged at the lower ends of two side walls in the material box 1, a discharge hole 18 is arranged at the central position of each partition plate 15, a material baffle plate 3 is vertically arranged at the top end of one side of the discharge hole 18, two second motors 22 are horizontally arranged at the central position of the upper end of the back surface of the material box 1, the type of each second motor 22 can be Y315S-6 motor, crushing gears 19 are horizontally arranged at the output ends of the second motors 22 through the side walls of the material box 1, a feeding funnel 20 is arranged at the central position of the top end in the material box 1, a discharge funnel 8 penetrating through the bottom plate 5 is arranged at the bottom end of one side close to the controller 13 in the material box 1, a first motor 4 is horizontally arranged, and the output end of the first motor 4 penetrates through the side wall of the material box 1 and is horizontally provided with a spiral feeding rod 14;

a conveyor belt 21 is horizontally arranged at the central position of the side wall of one side of the material box 1 close to the material baffle 3 and at the lower end of the side wall of one side of the material box 1 far away from the material baffle 3, and the length of the conveyor belt 21 at the lower end of the side wall of one side of the material box 1 far away from the material baffle 3 is half of the width of the material box 1;

the crushed red slag falls to the conveyor belts 21 and is conveyed at a reduced speed by the two conveyor belts 21 so as to be dried conveniently;

the upper ends of two sides of the material box 1 are both horizontally provided with the air drying box 2, the side wall of one side, far away from the material box 1, of the inside of the air drying box 2 is vertically provided with the fan 16, the end, far away from the fan 16, of the bottom end of the inside of the air drying box 2 is vertically provided with the heating block 17, and the single chip microcomputer inside the control panel 13 is respectively and electrically connected with the output ends of the first motor 4, the second motor 22, the third motor 29 and the air cylinder 11 through wires;

the heating block 17 is started to heat the air inside the air drying box 2, and the fan 16 is started again to rotate to blow the hot air inside the air drying box 2 to the surface of the red slag for drying, so that the red slag is crushed and dried.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the device is moved to a proper position through the universal wheel 7, and an external power supply is switched on;

pouring red slag above the feeding funnel 20, simultaneously starting the second motor 22 through the controller 13 to work to drive the crushing gear 19 to rotate to crush the red slag, starting the heating block 17 to heat air inside the air drying box 2, and then starting the fan 16 to rotate to blow hot air inside the air drying box 2 to the surface of the red slag for drying, thereby completing the crushing and drying of the red slag;

the crushed red slag falls above the conveyor belt 21 and is transmitted to the discharge port 18 to fall, meanwhile, the controller 13 starts the first motor 4 to work to drive the spiral feeding rod 14 to rotate so as to bring the red slag to the upper part of the discharge hopper 8 and fall into the landfill pit, the speed of the red slag falling into the landfill pit can be changed by adjusting the rotating speed of the first motor 4, and the phenomenon that a large amount of red slag is pushed and accumulated to cause uneven landfill is avoided;

when the landfill is finished, the controller 13 starts the air cylinder 11 to work to drive the bulldozer 10 to move towards the direction of the landfill pit, so that soil is buried in the landfill pit, the sliding plate 28 slides in the slide 9 to bring the heavy pressing plate 25 to the upper side of the landfill pit, the controller 13 starts the third motor 29 to work to drive the ejector block 26 to rotate, the limiting block 27 drives the movable rod 24 to move up and down, and finally the heavy pressing plate 25 moves up and down to compact the soil.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a red sediment's of production backfill device in gold smelting, includes workbin (1), bottom plate (5), support column (6) and heavily clamp plate (25), its characterized in that: controller (13) is installed to the one end on bottom plate (5) top, and bottom plate (5) top is kept away from the one end of controller (13) and is installed workbin (1), inside both sides wall lower extreme horizontal installation of workbin (1) has baffle (15), and the central point department of putting of baffle (15) has seted up discharge gate (18), baffle (3) are vertically installed on baffle (15) top of discharge gate (18) one side, the central point department horizontal installation of workbin (1) back upper end has two second motors (22), and the output of second motor (22) all runs through workbin (1) lateral wall horizontal installation and has broken gear (19), feed hopper (20) are installed to the central point department of putting of workbin (1) inside top, and workbin (1) inside is close to controller (13) one side bottom and installs ejection of compact funnel (8) that run through bottom plate (5), workbin (1) is kept away from controller (13) one side bottom horizontal installation and is had first motor (4), and the output of first motor (4) runs through workbin (1) lateral wall horizontal installation and has spiral feed rod (14).

2. The device for backfilling the red slag generated in the gold smelting process according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: all vertically install support column (6) all around support column (6) bottom, and universal wheel (7) are installed to the bottom of support column (6).

3. The device for backfilling the red slag generated in the gold smelting process according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the mounting panel (12) is vertically installed to the one end that bottom plate (5) bottom is close to controller (13), and the bottom horizontal installation that controller (13) one side was kept away from in mounting panel (12) has cylinder (11), bull dozer (10) are vertically installed to the output of cylinder (11).

4. The device for backfilling the red slag generated in the gold smelting process according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: bottom plate (5) bottom is kept away from the equal horizontal installation in both sides of controller (13) one end and is had slide (9), and the level cover is equipped with slide (28) between slide (9) inside, the central position department horizontal installation of slide (28) bottom has L template (23), and the central position department of L template (23) low side vertically installs movable rod (24) that run through slide (28), the central position department of movable rod (24) installs stopper (27), and the bottom horizontal installation of movable rod (24) has heavily pressing board (25), L template (23) are close to the lower extreme horizontal installation of movable rod (24) one side and have third motor (29), and ejector pad (26) that contact with stopper (27) are installed to the output of third motor (29).

5. The device for backfilling the red slag generated in the gold smelting process according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a workbin drying machine, including workbin (1), the equal horizontal installation in upper end of workbin (1) both sides has air-drying box (2), and air-drying box (2) inside keeps away from workbin (1) one side lateral wall vertical installation fan (16), the vertical heating block (17) of installing of one end that fan (16) were kept away from to air-drying box (2) inside bottom.

6. The device for backfilling the red slag generated in the gold smelting process according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: workbin (1) inside is close to striker plate (3) one side lateral wall central point department and workbin (1) inside keeps away from the equal horizontal installation of striker plate (3) one side lateral wall lower extreme and has conveyer belt (21), and conveyer belt (21) length that striker plate (3) one side lateral wall lower extreme was kept away from in workbin (1) is half for workbin (1) width.

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