CN211303345U

CN211303345U - Banana root stem leaf processing apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN211303345U
Application number: CN201921311561.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱晓晖; 谢如林
Original assignee: Guangxi Zhuang Nationality Autonomous Region Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Current assignee: Guangxi Zhuang Nationality Autonomous Region Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2019-08-13
Filing date: 2019-08-13
Publication date: 2020-08-21
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a banana root, stem and leaf treatment device, relating to the technical field of banana root, stem and leaf treatment equipment; the crushing device comprises a main body, wherein a primary crushing cavity and a secondary crushing cavity are arranged in the main body; a cutter seat B and a cutter seat A capable of cutting in a reciprocating manner are fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner part of the primary crushing cavity respectively, and cutting cutters are arranged on the cutter seat B and the cutter seat A respectively; a crushing mechanism and a circulating bin are arranged in the secondary crushing cavity; landing leg is installed to the main part bottom, two open-close plates that set up of mutually supporting are installed to secondary crushing chamber bottom discharge gate department, two open-close plates keep away from one end fixed hinged joint each other and install on secondary crushing chamber bottom, lean on the output of near-end uniform installation at two cylinders each other, and two cylinder other ends are fixed mounting respectively on the landing leg.

Description

Banana root stem leaf processing apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a banana root stem leaf treatment facility technical field specifically is a banana root stem leaf processing apparatus.

Background

The banana, Musaceae, Musa genus plant, also refers to its fruit, and is widely cultivated in tropical regions. The banana is fragrant in taste and rich in nutrition, plants are large-sized herbs and are sent out from rhizome, and false stems with the height of 3-6 meters (10-20 feet) are formed at the lower parts of leaf sheaths; the leaves are round to oval, some of them are 3-3.5 m long (10-11.5 m long), 65 m wide (26 inches), and 10-20 tufted stem tops. The spike-shaped inflorescence sags [1], is extracted from the top end of a false stalk, and most flowers are in faint yellow; the fruit is bent and sagged, and the fruit is 10-20 bunches, about 50-150. The plants die after fruiting, and the sucking roots growing from the rootstock continue to breed, and each plant can live for many years. Native Asia, southeast, Taiwan, Hainan, Guangdong, Guangxi, etc. are cultivated.

Banana root stem leaf is usually broken into the fodder among the prior art, and the simple one-time breakage that carries on of banana root stem leaf breaker among the prior art, and this kind of broken mode can not guarantee broken complete, consequently needs a broken complete banana root stem leaf processing apparatus.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a banana root stem leaf processing apparatus to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a banana root stem leaf processing device comprises a main body, wherein a primary crushing cavity and a secondary crushing cavity are arranged in the main body; a cutter seat B and a cutter seat A capable of cutting in a reciprocating manner are fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner part of the primary crushing cavity respectively, and cutting cutters are arranged on the cutter seat B and the cutter seat A respectively; a crushing mechanism and a circulating bin are arranged in the secondary crushing cavity; landing leg is installed to the main part bottom, two open-close plates that set up of mutually supporting are installed to secondary crushing chamber bottom discharge gate department, two open-close plates keep away from one end fixed hinged joint each other and install on secondary crushing chamber bottom, lean on the output of near-end uniform installation at two cylinders each other, and two cylinder other ends are fixed mounting respectively on the landing leg.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and the cutting knives on the knife seats B and the knife seats A are arranged in a crossed manner.

As a further aspect of the present invention: install the mount pad in the main part, telescopic link both ends fixed mounting is on mount pad and A blade holder respectively, be provided with the cam between A blade holder and the mount pad, the cam is contradicted on A blade holder, A blade holder is by C motor drive, C motor fixed mounting is on the mount pad.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the lengths of the adjacent crushing knives are different.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the interior of the secondary crushing cavity is divided into a circulating bin by a partition plate, and communicating holes are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the circulating bin; the inside defeated material auger that is provided with of circulation storehouse, the tip setting of defeated material auger is at the output of B motor.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the main part upper end is provided with the feeder hopper with broken chamber intercommunication once. Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a set up B blade holder, A blade holder and cutting knife and carry out the primary crushing after, then B pivot and crushing knife carry out the secondary crushing, set up the circulation storehouse simultaneously and realize the circulation breakage, improved crushing effect; the opening-closing plate and the air cylinder are arranged simultaneously, so that unloading is facilitated, and the unloading efficiency is improved; the utility model discloses crushing efficiency is high, and crushing effect is good, is convenient for unload convenient to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a banana root, stem and leaf treatment device.

Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a cam in the banana root stem leaf processing device.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a conveying auger in the banana root, stem and leaf treatment device.

In the figure: the device comprises a main body-1, a feed hopper-2, a mounting seat-3, a telescopic rod-4, a cam-5, an A cutter seat-6, a B cutter seat-7, a cutting knife-8, a circulating bin-9, a B rotating shaft-10, a crushing knife-11, an A motor-12, a material conveying auger-13, a B motor-14, a support leg-15, a split plate-16 and an air cylinder-17.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1, in embodiment 1 of the present invention, a banana root, stem and leaf processing apparatus includes a main body 1, wherein a primary crushing cavity and a secondary crushing cavity are arranged inside the main body 1; a cutter seat B7 and a cutter seat A6 capable of cutting in a reciprocating manner are fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner part of the primary crushing cavity respectively, and cutting cutters 8 are arranged on the cutter seat B7 and the cutter seat A6; a crushing mechanism and a circulating bin 9 are arranged in the secondary crushing cavity; landing leg 15 is installed to 1 bottom of main part, two open-close plates 16 that set up of mutually supporting are installed to secondary crushing chamber bottom discharge gate department, two open-close plates 16 keep away from one end fixed hinged joint each other and install on secondary crushing chamber bottom, lean on the output at two cylinders 17 of near-end uniform mounting each other, and two cylinders 17 other end fixed mounting respectively is on landing leg 15.

Specifically, place the banana root leaf that needs the approval in main part 1, a blade holder 6 and the cooperation of B blade holder 7 carry out a breakage to it in the broken chamber of once, fall into to the secondary crushing chamber after the broken completion of once, crushing mechanism carries out the secondary crushing to banana root leaf, set up circulation storehouse 9 simultaneously and realize carrying out the secondary crushing to banana root leaf, improve crushing effect, the broken back of accomplishing, cylinder 17 shrink for two open-close plates 16 open, get rid of the banana root leaf after accomplishing the breakage, this sets up the efficiency of row material that improves.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the main difference between the present embodiment 2 and the present embodiment 1 is that the cutting blades 8 on the blade seat B7 and the blade seat a 6 are arranged crosswise.

Install mount pad 3 on the

main part

1, 4 both ends of telescopic link are fixed mounting respectively on mount pad 3 and A blade holder 6, be provided with cam 5 between A blade holder 6 and the mount pad 3, cam 5 contradicts on A blade holder 6, A blade holder 6 is driven by the C motor, C motor fixed mounting is on mount pad 3.

Specifically, C motor circular telegram work, drive cam 5 rotates, and cam 5 makes 6 reciprocating motion of A blade holder, drives 8 reciprocating motion of cutting knife on the A blade holder 6 and cuts banana root and leaf.

Broken mechanism includes the B pivot 10 that the level set up, fixed a plurality of crushing sword 11 that are provided with in the B pivot 10, the 10 tip settings of B pivot are at the output of A motor 12, and A motor 12 rotates breakage for B pivot 10 and crushing sword 11 and provides power.

The adjacent crushing knives 11 have different lengths, and the arrangement is convenient for improving the crushing effect.

The interior of the secondary crushing cavity is divided into a circulating bin 9 by a partition plate, and communicating holes are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the circulating bin 9; circulating bin 9 is inside to be provided with defeated material auger 13, the tip of defeated material auger 13 sets up the output at B motor 14.

The upper end of the main body 1 is provided with a feed hopper 2 communicated with a primary crushing cavity.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:

banana roots and leaves to be crushed are added into the main body 1 through the feed hopper 2, the motor C is electrified to work to drive the cam 5 to rotate, the cam 5 enables the cutter seat A6 to reciprocate to drive the cutter 8 on the cutter seat A6 to reciprocate, and the cutter 8 on the cutter seat B7 is matched with the cutter 8 to cut the banana roots and leaves for one time; the banana roots and leaves after being cut fall into the secondary crushing cavity, the motor A12 drives the rotating shaft B10 to drive the crushing cutter 11 to rotate so as to crush the banana roots and leaves for the second time, and meanwhile, the circulating bin 9 is arranged to realize the circulating crushing of the banana roots and leaves so as to ensure the crushing effect; the discharging is facilitated by the arrangement of the air cylinder 17 and the opening plate 16, and the discharging efficiency is improved. In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified. A feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the feature.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A banana root, stem and leaf treatment device comprises a main body (1), wherein a primary crushing cavity and a secondary crushing cavity are arranged inside the main body (1); a cutter seat B (7) and a cutter seat A (6) capable of cutting in a reciprocating manner are fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner part of the primary crushing cavity respectively, and cutting cutters (8) are arranged on the cutter seat B (7) and the cutter seat A (6); a crushing mechanism and a circulating bin (9) are arranged in the secondary crushing cavity; its characterized in that, landing leg (15) are installed to main part (1) bottom, two cut-off boards (16) that set up of mutually supporting are installed to secondary crushing chamber bottom discharge gate department, two cut-off board (16) are kept away from one end fixed hinged installation each other on secondary crushing chamber bottom, lean on the output of near-end uniform installation at two cylinders (17) each other, and two cylinders (17) other end fixed mounting respectively is on landing leg (15).

2. The banana root stem leaf treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the cutting knives (8) on the B knife holder (7) and the A knife holder (6) are arranged crosswise.

3. The banana root, stem and leaf processing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the main body (1) is provided with a mounting seat (3), two ends of the telescopic rod (4) are respectively and fixedly mounted on the mounting seat (3) and the A knife holder (6), a cam (5) is arranged between the A knife holder (6) and the mounting seat (3), the cam (5) is abutted against the A knife holder (6), the A knife holder (6) is driven by a C motor, and the C motor is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat (3).

4. The banana root stem leaf processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the crushing mechanism comprises a horizontally arranged rotating shaft B (10), a plurality of crushing knives (11) are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft B (10), and the end of the rotating shaft B (10) is arranged at the output end of the motor A (12).

5. The banana root stem leaf processing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the lengths between adjacent crushing knives (11) are different.

6. The banana root, stem and leaf treatment device according to claim 5, wherein the secondary crushing chamber is internally divided into a circulating bin (9) by a partition plate, and communication holes are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the circulating bin (9); circulation storehouse (9) inside is provided with defeated material auger (13), the tip setting of defeated material auger (13) is at the output of B motor (14).

7. The banana root, stem and leaf processing device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the upper end of the main body (1) is provided with a feed hopper (2) communicated with the primary crushing cavity.