CN211301593U - Anesthesia waste gas discharge external member - Google Patents
Anesthesia waste gas discharge external member Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211301593U CN211301593U CN201922113746.4U CN201922113746U CN211301593U CN 211301593 U CN211301593 U CN 211301593U CN 201922113746 U CN201922113746 U CN 201922113746U CN 211301593 U CN211301593 U CN 211301593U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- waste gas
- storage device
- gas storage
- negative pressure
- pressure suction
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- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 230000037005 anaesthesia Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000003444 anaesthetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002906 medical waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003994 anesthetic gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002695 general anesthesia Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003193 general anesthetic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003983 inhalation anesthetic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a collection and the processing field of medical waste gas specifically disclose an anesthesia exhaust emission external member, set up between breathing type anesthesia machine and negative pressure suction device, including waste gas storage device and current limiting device, waste gas storage device's air inlet with the waste gas discharge hole of breathing type anesthesia machine is connected, waste gas storage device's gas outlet is provided with current limiting device, current limiting device's export with negative pressure suction device connects. The utility model discloses a waste gas storage device stores the waste gas that the breathing type anesthesia machine intermittent type produced, evenly gets rid of under current limiting device's restriction and absorbs by negative pressure suction device.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a collection and the processing field of medical waste gas, more specifically say, relate to an anesthesia exhaust emission external member.
Background
In a large-scale operation process, general anesthesia is often needed to be carried out on a patient, and anesthetic drugs for realizing the general anesthesia mainly comprise intravenous anesthetic drugs and inhalation anesthetic drugs. The inhalation anesthetic enters the lung of a patient through inhalation of a patient to achieve an anesthetic effect, and in the general anesthesia process, the patient loses the autonomous respiration function, and needs a machine to help the patient to breathe and achieve a continuous anesthetic effect, wherein the machine is called an anesthetic machine. If the gas generated by the patient during expiration during the anesthesia process is directly discharged into the air in the operating room, a small amount of anesthetic gas which is not absorbed by the patient can be more or less inhaled by doctors and nurses in the operating room, and the health of medical staff can be affected in the long term. Therefore, in order to avoid the pollution of the operating room by the waste anesthetic gas generated in the current clinical anesthetic work, the waste anesthetic gas needs to be discharged to the outside of the operating room by using related equipment. The common negative pressure suction system can not be directly connected with the anesthesia machine because the exhaust gas of the anesthesia machine is discharged discontinuously, the disposable discharge capacity is large, and the gas suction of the negative pressure suction system is continuous, so that the complete suction of a large amount of instantly grown exhaust gas is difficult. Meanwhile, in the gap of waste gas exhaust of the anesthesia machine, negative pressure is continuously generated on the anesthesia machine by negative pressure suction, the operation of the anesthesia machine can be interfered, the anesthesia effect is seriously influenced, the life safety of a patient is threatened, and serious potential safety hazards exist.
Therefore, how to absorb the waste gas generated by the anesthesia machine as much as possible without affecting the normal operation of the anesthesia machine is a problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the above problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an anesthesia waste gas discharges external member, sets up between breathing type anesthesia machine and negative pressure suction device, including waste gas storage device and current limiting device, waste gas storage device's air inlet with the waste gas discharge hole of breathing type anesthesia machine is connected, waste gas storage device's gas outlet is provided with current limiting device, current limiting device's export with negative pressure suction device connects.
Further, the negative pressure suction device is a vacuum pump.
Further, the exhaust gas storage device is a bladder made of an elastic material that can be expanded under pressure.
Further, the waste gas storage device is a rubber bag. Further, the air inlet and the air outlet of the waste gas storage device are respectively arranged at two ends of the waste gas storage device.
Further, the air inlet and the air outlet of the waste gas storage device are two of the channel branches of the pipeline fitting which is connected with the waste gas storage device and provided with at least three channel branches.
Further, the flow limiting device is an artificial nose.
Furthermore, a tee joint is arranged between the flow limiting device and the negative pressure suction device, a first outlet of the tee joint is connected with the flow limiting device, a second outlet of the tee joint is connected with the negative pressure suction device, and a third outlet of the tee joint is directly communicated with the atmospheric environment.
According to the technical scheme, the device can realize the connection between the anesthesia machine and the operating room negative pressure suction system, waste gas containing anesthetic gas generated by the anesthesia machine firstly passes through the device, and the quick and discontinuous airflow generated by the anesthesia machine is converted into the airflow which slowly and continuously flows and is completely sucked away by the negative pressure suction system and cannot be leaked into the operating room. And the device is made of disposable materials, is safe and sanitary, has low cost and wide market popularization value.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an implementation state of the present invention;
in the figure: 1 is a breathing type anesthesia machine, 2 is a waste gas storage device, 3 is a flow limiting device, 4 is a tee joint, and 5 is a negative pressure suction device.
Detailed Description
The core of the utility model is to provide an anesthesia exhaust emission external member to reach the air current that becomes slow continuous flow with the quick air current conversion that is interrupted that the anesthesia machine produced, be taken out completely by the negative pressure suction system and suck away, can not reveal the purpose of operating room.
The embodiments described below do not limit the scope of the invention described in the claims. Further, the entire contents of the configurations shown in the following embodiments are not limited to those necessary as a solution of the invention described in the claims.
Referring to fig. 1, an anesthetic waste gas discharging kit is disposed between a respiratory anesthesia apparatus 1 and a negative pressure suction device 5, wherein the respiratory anesthesia apparatus 1 is a medical auxiliary device for assisting a patient and achieving anesthesia and continuous anesthesia during an operation, and the negative pressure suction device 5 is a device for providing negative pressure through a vacuum pump, an exhaust fan, and the like. The utility model comprises a waste gas storage device 2 and a flow limiting device 3, wherein the air inlet of the waste gas storage device 2 is connected with the waste gas discharge hole of the respiratory anesthesia machine 1, the air outlet of the waste gas storage device 2 is provided with the flow limiting device 3, and the outlet of the flow limiting device 3 is connected with a negative pressure suction device 5; the utility model discloses a waste gas storage device 2 stores the waste gas that 1 intermittent type of breathing type anesthesia machine produced, evenly discharges under current limiting device 3's restriction and is absorb by negative pressure suction device 5.
In a specific embodiment, the exhaust gas storage device 2 is a pressure expandable bladder made of an elastic material, such as a breathing bag made of medical rubber. The waste gas storage device 2 can also be a waste gas storage device 2 with a certain capacity, such as a gas storage tank, so that the buffer effect in the waste gas discharge process is realized.
In a specific embodiment, the air inlet and the air outlet of the exhaust gas storage device 2 are respectively arranged at two ends of the exhaust gas storage device 2. The air inlet and the air outlet of the waste gas storage device 2 may also be two of the branch passages of a pipeline fitting connected with the waste gas storage device 2 and having at least three branch passages, a first outlet of the pipeline fitting is connected with the inner cavity of the waste gas storage device 2, a second outlet of the pipeline fitting is connected with the air outlet of the anesthesia machine 1, and a third outlet of the pipeline fitting is connected with the flow limiting device 3.
In a specific embodiment, the flow limiting device 3 is an artificial nose, which is also called a disposable wet heat exchanger, is mainly suitable for patients who are spontaneously breathing through an artificial airway and are mechanically ventilated through a breathing machine, is a medical auxiliary apparatus commonly used in anesthesia departments and respiratory departments, and mainly achieves the purposes of filtering and limiting the gas discharge speed in the artificial nose. In specific use, the end with the larger cross section size of the artificial nose is connected with the air outlet of the waste gas storage device 2, and the end with the smaller cross section size of the artificial nose is connected with the negative pressure suction device 5 through a connecting pipe; or directly connected with the negative pressure suction device 5.
In a specific embodiment, a tee joint 4 is arranged between the flow limiting device 3 and the negative pressure suction device 5, a first outlet of the tee joint 4 is connected with the flow limiting device 3, a second outlet of the tee joint 4 is connected with the negative pressure suction device 5, and a third outlet of the tee joint 4 is directly communicated with the atmosphere. The three-way valve 4 can also be replaced by other pipeline fittings with at least three channel branches, so as to achieve the purpose of simultaneously connecting the flow limiting device 3, the negative pressure suction device 5 and the atmospheric environment. Through the connection with the atmospheric environment, when the negative pressure suction device 5 works, the gas in the atmosphere can be supplemented into the negative pressure suction device 5, and the accident that the negative pressure is too large to influence the anesthesia machine 1 can not occur; the accident that the waste gas of the anesthesia machine 1 is discharged everywhere and the normal operation of the anesthesia machine 1 is influenced due to the fault of the negative pressure suction device 5 can be avoided.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an anesthesia waste gas discharges external member, its characterized in that sets up between breathing type anesthesia machine (1) and negative pressure suction device (5), including waste gas storage device (2) and restriction waste gas storage device (2) exhaust gas flow's (3) that are used for temporary storage anesthesia machine exhaust a large amount of gas, the air inlet of waste gas storage device (2) with the waste gas discharge hole of breathing type anesthesia machine (1) is connected, the gas outlet of waste gas storage device (2) is provided with current limiting device (3), the export of current limiting device (3) with negative pressure suction device (5) are connected.
2. The anesthetic exhaust gas discharge kit according to claim 1, wherein: the negative pressure suction device (5) is a vacuum pump.
3. The anesthetic exhaust gas discharge kit according to claim 1, wherein: the waste gas storage device (2) is a pressed and expandable bladder made of elastic materials.
4. The anesthetic exhaust gas discharge kit according to claim 3, wherein: the waste gas storage device (2) is a rubber bag.
5. The anesthetic exhaust gas discharge kit according to claim 1, wherein: and the air inlet and the air outlet of the waste gas storage device (2) are respectively arranged at two ends of the waste gas storage device (2).
6. The anesthetic exhaust gas discharge kit according to claim 1, wherein: the air inlet and the air outlet of the waste gas storage device (2) are two of the passage branches of a pipeline fitting which is connected with the waste gas storage device (2) and provided with at least three passage branches.
7. The anesthetic exhaust gas discharge kit according to claim 1, wherein: the flow limiting device (3) is an artificial nose.
8. The anesthetic exhaust gas discharge kit according to claim 1, wherein: a tee joint (4) is arranged between the flow limiting device (3) and the negative pressure suction device (5), a first outlet of the tee joint (4) is connected with the flow limiting device (3), a second outlet of the tee joint (4) is connected with the negative pressure suction device (5), and a third outlet of the tee joint (4) is directly communicated with the atmospheric environment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922113746.4U CN211301593U (en) | 2019-11-26 | 2019-11-26 | Anesthesia waste gas discharge external member |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922113746.4U CN211301593U (en) | 2019-11-26 | 2019-11-26 | Anesthesia waste gas discharge external member |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211301593U true CN211301593U (en) | 2020-08-21 |
Family
ID=72078946
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922113746.4U Expired - Fee Related CN211301593U (en) | 2019-11-26 | 2019-11-26 | Anesthesia waste gas discharge external member |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211301593U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-11-26 CN CN201922113746.4U patent/CN211301593U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200821 |