CN211294262U - Multifunctional forcible entry training device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-functional broken trainer of tearing open, a serial communication port, including the cuboid frame, the side facade of frame cut apart into a plurality of functional areas by crossbeam, upright roof beam, the functional area include that the guardrail is broken to tear the district open, the door body is broken to tear the district open, the board roof beam is broken to tear the district open and is expanded the training district, the door body break open the district and be provided with the burglary-resisting door, be provided with on the burglary-resisting door and break the board open, the expansion training district in vertical or the horizontal fixation be provided with the guide arm, the cover is equipped with one or two clamp plates with matching on the guide arm, the clamp plate respectively with the frame that corresponds, stand and be provided with the spring between roof beam or crossbeam, the spring will clamp plate and spacing portion on the guide arm. In the process of disaster accident rescue, obstacles such as anti-theft doors, windows, window guardrails and the like need to be removed in an emergency. The utility model discloses a broken simulation trainer of tearing open trains according to the actual combat demand to the broken method of tearing open of difference trains.

Description

Multifunctional forcible entry training device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fire-fighting equipment technical field especially relates to a multi-functional broken trainer of tearing open.

Background

Obstacles such as anti-theft doors and windows, window guardrails and the like are used as common obstacles in emergency rescue operations of fire-fighting troops, and the breaking time directly influences the speed and efficiency of fire-fighting officers and soldiers in opening up rescue channels and rescuing lives and property safety of the masses. In order to improve the efficiency of the fire officers and soldiers in dealing with the rescue tasks, fire troops in various regions need to carry out various breaking-in actual combat drills.

If CN106710350A discloses a fire control is with broken trainer of tearing open, including bottom plate, stand and gyro wheel, the bottom plate is whole to be established to "H" font, and the stand is established to hollow vertical slot form, and left and right sides coexistence post corresponds fixedly to be set up in the horizontal both ends of bottom plate, and the fluting direction of stand is inside, and the upper portion and the lower part of stand correspond respectively to set up in two outsides at the groove and break the wall fixed plate of tearing open, and the bottom plate sets up fixing stud respectively in the front and back of coexistence post, and the gyro wheel sets up in four angular bottom surfaces of bottom plate.

Above-mentioned patent has solved to a certain extent and has broken the problem of tearing open the special equipment of wall training that lacks in the training of tearing open in the fire control, but it has to break the training content single, can not effectively adapt to and breaks open the diversified scheduling problem of environment, if to the traffic accident scene, needs carry out the training of operations such as hydraulic pressure opens and shuts, makes its actual training effect hardly reach the anticipated target.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a multi-functional broken trainer of tearing open to the technical defect who exists among the prior art.

For realizing the utility model discloses a technical scheme that the purpose adopted is:

the utility model provides a multi-functional broken trainer of tearing open, includes the cuboid frame, the side facade of frame cut apart into a plurality of functional areas by crossbeam, upright roof beam, the functional area include that the guardrail is broken to tear the district open, the door body is broken to tear the district open, the board roof beam is broken to tear the district open and is distinguished and expand the training district, the door body break to tear the district open and be provided with the burglary-resisting door, be provided with on the burglary-resisting door and break the board open, the expansion training district in vertical or the fixed guide arm that is provided with of level, the cover is equipped with one or two clamp plates with matcing on the guide arm, the clamp plate respectively with the frame that corresponds, found roof beam or crossbeam between be provided with the spring with corresponding, the spring will.

The guardrail break and tear fixed window frame that is provided with in district the window frame in the location have a pipe or square pipe, the window frame both sides are respectively through pivot and frame swivelling joint, simultaneously by the round pin pole of pivot one side with the relative frame locking of window frame, the top frame limit and the middle frame edge of window frame be formed with the perforation, the underframe edge of window frame with the perforation correspond from top to bottom be formed with the location blind hole.

The anti-theft door is a plate type anti-theft door, one side of the anti-theft door is hinged with the frame, the other side of the anti-theft door is fixedly connected with the frame through a lockset, and the breaking and dismantling plate is arranged above the lockset.

The anti-theft door is provided with an opening above the lockset, clamping grooves are fixedly arranged on two sides of the opening on the inner side of the anti-theft door, and the breaking and dismantling plate is embedded in the clamping grooves and is tightly propped by a clamping bolt.

The breaking and dismantling plate is arranged in the middle of the security door, and the upper part and the lower part of the security door are respectively provided with a round pipe or a square pipe.

The plate girder breaking and dismantling part comprises an L-shaped positioning plate which is correspondingly arranged on the frame and the vertical beam or the cross beam and has an upward opening, and a clamping bolt arranged on the positioning plate and a wood plate, an aluminum alloy section, a steel plate, a square steel or a stainless steel square tube positioned on the L-shaped positioning plate.

The door body breaking and dismantling area further comprises a rolling shutter door frame fixedly connected with the frame, and a plurality of rolling shutter door panels with two ends respectively inserted into the side grooves of the rolling shutter door frame in a matching manner, wherein the top edges of the rolling shutter door panels are provided with slots allowing the bottom edges of the rolling shutter door panels above to be inserted.

One side of the rolling shutter door frame is hinged with the frame, the free side is fixed through a pin shaft, and a side groove on the right side is left-right communicated so as to facilitate the penetration of the rolling shutter door plate.

The rolling shutter door plate comprises a steel rolling shutter door plate and an aluminum alloy rolling shutter door plate.

The plate girder breaking and dismantling area is also provided with a highway guardrail fixedly arranged between the frame and the vertical beam or the cross beam through bolts.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

in the process of disaster accident rescue, obstacles such as anti-theft doors, windows, window guardrails and the like need to be removed in an emergency. The utility model discloses a broken simulation trainer of tearing open trains according to the actual combat demand to the broken method of tearing open of difference trains. The equipment is provided with the forcible entry devices in different forms, so that forcible entry training requirements are met, and the trainees can master the forcible entry tool and the forcible entry method. Meanwhile, hydraulic expansion training is strengthened, and the situations such as traffic accidents and the like which need to be expanded for rescue are convenient to process.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the front structure of the multifunctional forcible entry training device of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the back of the structure of the multifunctional forcible entry training device of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the left side of the structure of the multifunctional forcible entry training device of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the right side of the structure of the multifunctional forcible entry training device of the present invention.

Fig. 5 shows the fixing mode of the multifunctional forcible entry training device of the present invention.

Fig. 6 shows that the utility model discloses a structural schematic diagram in the district is torn open to multi-functional broken board roof beam of tearing open trainer.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

As shown in the figure, the utility model discloses a multi-functional broken trainer of tearing open, be provided with cuboid frame 1 of gyro wheel including the bottom the side facade of frame cut apart into a plurality of functional areas by crossbeam or upright roof beam 11 respectively, the functional area include that the guardrail tears the district open and the district is torn open to the door body broken, the guardrail tear open the fixed window frame 2 that is provided with in the district, and the location is in the window frame in round steel or nonrust steel pipe 21, the window frame is formed by square pipe welding, only does the usefulness of supporting location round steel or nonrust steel pipe, for not tearing the part open. The door body is broken and is torn open the district and be provided with the burglary-resisting door to and the broken board of tearing open of setting on the burglary-resisting door. The expansion training area comprises a guide rod 6 which is vertically or horizontally fixedly arranged and one or two pressing plates 7 which are sleeved on the guide rod in a matching manner, the pressing plates are correspondingly provided with springs 8 between the corresponding frames, vertical beams or cross beams respectively, and the springs compress the pressing plates and the limiting parts on the guide rod.

The utility model discloses a multi-functional broken trainer of tearing open carries out the area division through frame design and to the height of difference, and regional correspondence in the difference sets up the window frame, can realize the not pertinence training of co-altitude to round steel or nonrust steel pipe in the window frame, and training fireman uses the cutting, cuts short instrument, cuts reinforcing bar guardrail, protecting wire net fast. The fire fighter can skillfully master the use method of the breaking and dismantling tool such as the hand-held steel bar cutter and the like to quickly rescue the trapped personnel. Meanwhile, the targeted forcible entry of the anti-theft door is increased, only the corresponding forcible entry plate is arranged, and when the targeted training is carried out, the equipment loss is reduced, and the training cost is controlled. One or two pressure plates are arranged, two guide rods are used for guiding, a spring provides pressure, and a limiting part is used for providing an operation space; horizontal springs are used for expansion training. The method is used for training a fireman to use the hydraulic expander and the hydraulic rescue mandril, so that the fireman can master the method for expanding and jacking the metal or nonmetal components to rescue trapped people.

Specifically speaking, the two sides of the window frame are respectively and rotatably connected with the frame through rotating shafts, the pin rod on one side of each rotating shaft locks the window frame relative to the frame, through holes are formed in the top frame edge and the middle frame edge of the window frame, and positioning blind holes are formed in the bottom frame edge of the window frame and correspond to the through holes up and down.

Adopt the mode of unscrewing, can utilize the round steel or the nonrust steel pipe that top-down penetrated after inside and outside upset, break open the training back, only need change damaged can, rotatory opening and shutting assembly is changed and the cellular type location moreover, and the installation is changed conveniently.

As one specific embodiment, the security door is a plate-type security door 3, one side of the security door is hinged to the frame, the other side of the security door is fixedly connected with the frame through a lock, the breaking and detaching plate 31 is arranged above the lock, specifically, an opening is formed in the security door above the lock, clamping grooves are fixedly formed in two sides of the opening in the inner side of the security door, and the breaking and detaching plate is embedded in the clamping grooves and is tightly propped by a clamping bolt.

The broken board of tearing open is set up in the lock top of burglary-resisting door, can the pertinence training break open the training of unblanking, and the broken board installation of tearing open moreover is fixed convenient with the change, utilizes the draw-in groove fixed and utilizes the fastening of clamp bolt, and positional stability is high.

As another specific embodiment, the breaking-in plate 41 is disposed in the middle of the security door 4, and the upper and lower portions of the security door are respectively provided with a circular tube or a square tube 42. Adopt this kind of structure, can realize the broken training of tearing open of old burglary-resisting door, moreover, the fixed mode of pipe and steel pipe is the same with the fixed mode of window guardrail, can adopt the vertical setting in upper portion, the mode that the lower part level set up. The breaking-in training in different modes can be carried out aiming at the old-fashioned anti-theft door.

The utility model discloses increase the simulation training to different scenes. If the reinforcing bar guardrail of simulation window is broken to be torn open and stainless steel guardrail is broken to be torn open, the old-fashioned burglary-resisting door reinforcing bar of simulation is broken to be torn open and the steel sheet of simulation burglary-resisting door is broken to be torn open etc, promoted the training scope greatly, effective control training cost moreover.

Further, the door body breaking and dismantling area further comprises a rolling shutter door frame 9 fixedly connected with the frame, and a plurality of rolling shutter door panels with two ends respectively inserted into the side grooves 91 of the rolling shutter door frame in a matching manner, wherein the top edges of the rolling shutter door panels are provided with insertion grooves allowing the bottom edges of the rolling shutter door panels above to be inserted. One side of the rolling shutter door frame is hinged with the frame, the free side is fixed through a pin shaft, and a side groove on the right side is left-right communicated so as to facilitate the penetration of the rolling shutter door plate. The rolling shutter door frame is connected with the door shaft. When changing the door plant, open the rolling slats door frame that corresponds, change the door plant of destruction. The damaged roller shutter door plate is replaced by the through side groove, and the roller shutter door plate is lighter and can be replaced by lifting by hands.

Of course, a split design can also be introduced, and the two rolling shutter door frames are arranged in the door body breaking area in a split mode. The outer sides of the two rolling shutter door frames are provided with door shafts at the same position, and the two rolling shutter door frame frames are opened and closed around the respective door shafts. Like two leaves of a gate.

The rolling shutter door plate comprises a steel rolling shutter door plate and an aluminum alloy rolling shutter door plate. The integral roller shutter door is designed into a plurality of roller shutter door plates which are sequentially inserted, the stress of the roller shutter door plates is constant due to the insertion design among the roller shutter door plates, the roller shutter door can be pertinently broken and disassembled for training, the roller shutter door plates are only needed to be replaced after the training, unnecessary waste is avoided, and the training cost is reasonably controlled. Training firemen to use tools such as broad axe, breaking open the rolling slats door fast. The firefighter can master the use method of the breaking and dismantling tool such as the broad axe and the like skillfully, and the trapped people can be rescued quickly. The two groups of rolling doors are made of different materials, and different breaking and dismantling modes can be adopted according to requirements; such as toothless saws, door openers, and gas cutting. Each piece of the roller shutter door plate can be detached, so that the roller shutter door plate can be rapidly replaced and retrained after being detached.

The plate-beam breaking and dismantling area comprises an L-shaped positioning plate 51 which is correspondingly arranged on the frame and the vertical beam or the cross beam and has an upward opening, and a clamping bolt 52 is arranged on the positioning plate. Namely, various plate beams 5, such as wood plates, aluminum alloy sections, steel plates or stainless steel pipes, are placed in the open grooves formed by the positioning plates symmetrically arranged on two sides and then fixed by the clamping bolts, and the mode is convenient to install and replace.

The utility model discloses an it has promoted training function and effect to increase the broken district of tearing open of plate beam, through L type locating plate and clamping bolt's cooperation, can realize the quick location and the change of various plate beams, the broken district of tearing open of plate beam can be according to fixed plank of demand, aluminum alloy ex-trusions, steel sheet or square steel, it is fixed can select vertical fixed or level fixed etc. and distribute through crossing the roof beam vertically and horizontally, with its setting at the height of difference, the broken of simulation aluminum alloy side pipe is torn open, the broken of square steel is torn open, the broken of ordinary wooden material is torn open etc. train fireman and use motor-driven chain saw etc. to panel structure obstacle such as wooden, make the fireman skilled application method who masters motor-driven chain saw.

The plate girder comprises timbers with different widths, such as square timbers with different types of heights and thicknesses of 200 x 20mm, 50 x 50mm, 100 x 50mm and 150 x 50mm, or aluminum alloy profiles with different specifications of 50 x 50mm or 100 x 6mm, or steel plates, square steel and the like, and can effectively improve training pertinence.

The plate beam breaking and dismantling area is further provided with a highway guardrail 55 through bolt fixation, breaking and dismantling of the highway guardrail are conducted, and the on-site rescue capacity is improved.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of improvements and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional broken trainer of tearing open, a serial communication port, including the cuboid frame, the side facade of frame cut apart into a plurality of functional areas by crossbeam, upright roof beam, the functional area include that the guardrail is broken to tear the district open, the door body is broken to tear the district open, the board roof beam is broken to tear the district open and is trained the district, the door body is broken to tear the district open and is provided with the burglary-resisting door, be provided with on the burglary-resisting door and break the board open, the expansion training district in vertical or the horizontal fixation be provided with the guide arm, the cover is equipped with one or two clamp plates with matching on the guide arm, the clamp plate respectively with the frame that corresponds, found roof beam or crossbeam between be provided with the spring with corresponding, the spring will clamp plate and.

2. The multi-functional forcible entry training device of claim 1, wherein the guardrail forcible entry area is fixedly provided with a window frame, a round pipe or a square pipe is positioned in the window frame, two sides of the window frame are respectively and rotatably connected with the frame through rotating shafts, meanwhile, the window frame is locked relative to the frame through a pin rod on one side of the rotating shafts, through holes are formed in the top frame edge and the middle frame edge of the window frame, and positioning blind holes are formed in the bottom frame edge of the window frame and correspond to the through holes up and down.

3. The multi-functional forcible entry training device of claim 1, wherein the security door is a plate-type security door, one side of which is hinged to the frame and the other side of which is fixedly connected to the frame via a lock, and the forcible entry plate is disposed above the lock.

4. The multifunctional forcible entry training device of claim 3, wherein an opening is formed in the security door above the lock, clamping grooves are fixedly formed in the inner side of the security door on two sides of the opening, and the forcible entry plate is embedded in the clamping grooves and is tightly pressed by the clamping bolt.

5. The multi-functional forcible entry training device of claim 1, wherein the forcible entry plate is disposed in the middle of the security door, and the upper portion and the lower portion of the security door are respectively provided with a circular tube or a square tube.

6. The multi-functional forcible entry training device of claim 1, wherein the plate-girder forcible entry portion comprises an L-shaped positioning plate with an upward opening, which is correspondingly disposed on the frame and the upright beam or the cross beam, a clamping bolt disposed on the positioning plate, and a wood plate, an aluminum alloy profile, a steel plate, a square steel or a stainless steel square tube, which is positioned on the L-shaped positioning plate.

7. The multi-functional forcible entry training device of claim 1, wherein the door forcible entry area further comprises a roller shutter door frame fixedly connected to the frame, and a plurality of roller shutter door panels having opposite ends respectively fittingly inserted into the side grooves of the roller shutter door frame, and wherein the top edges of the roller shutter door panels are formed with slots for allowing the bottom edges of the upper roller shutter door panels to be inserted thereinto.

8. The multi-functional forcible entry training device of claim 7, wherein the roller shutter door frame is hinged to the frame at one side, the free side is fixed by a pin, and a side groove at the right side is left-right through for inserting the roller shutter door panel.

9. The multi-functional break open training device of claim 7, wherein said roller shutter door comprises steel roller shutter door and aluminum alloy roller shutter door.

10. The multi-functional forcible entry training device of claim 1, wherein the plate girder forcible entry region is further provided with a road guardrail fixedly arranged between the frame and the vertical beam or the cross beam by bolts.

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