CN211293382U - Optical fiber interface and exchange box for communication engineering - Google Patents

Optical fiber interface and exchange box for communication engineering Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211293382U
CN211293382U CN201922006873.4U CN201922006873U CN211293382U CN 211293382 U CN211293382 U CN 211293382U CN 201922006873 U CN201922006873 U CN 201922006873U CN 211293382 U CN211293382 U CN 211293382U
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China
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baffle
jack
optical fiber
communication engineering
fiber interface
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CN201922006873.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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徐牧
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PowerChina Chengdu Engineering Co Ltd
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PowerChina Chengdu Engineering Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an optical fiber interface for communication engineering in communication engineering equipment field, including setting up the jack on the commuting case, the drill way department of jack is by being equipped with first baffle and second baffle respectively to the interior outward, and first baffle and second baffle are the structure of opening the door by what two door plants constitute, and wherein, the second baffle opens to the jack in to articulated department at second baffle and jack lateral wall is equipped with the torsional spring, under natural state, two door plants that the torsional spring made the second baffle are in the closed condition, and first baffle is outwards opened, and is equipped with the line hole the same with the optic fibre line external diameter at the concatenation center of two door plants. Set up first baffle and second baffle through the drill way department at the jack, no matter which kind of state that fiber interface is in can both effectually keep apart the dust, avoid the dust to enter into the jack, cause the influence to subsequent use in jack, avoided getting into too much because of the dust and lead to the jack contact failure, guarantee the life and the work efficiency of equipment.

Description

Optical fiber interface and exchange box for communication engineering
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a communication engineering equipment field especially relates to an optical fiber interface and commuting case for communication engineering.
Background
The optical fiber exchange box is a cross-connecting device for providing optical fiber termination and jumper connection for main layer optical fibers and wiring layer optical fibers. After the optical fiber is introduced into the optical fiber exchange box, after fixing, terminating and fiber distributing, the main layer optical fiber and the wiring layer optical fiber are communicated by using a jump fiber.
The existing optical fiber exchange box still has some defects when in use: the optical fiber exchange box is characterized in that a plurality of jacks for inserting optical fibers are formed in the box body of the optical fiber exchange box, the jacks are not provided with some measures for preventing dust, dust enters the jacks to cause poor contact of the inserted optical fibers, even the optical fibers are damaged due to excessive dust, and the jacks are small and not easy to wipe or even damage the jacks.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For the above-mentioned not enough that the fiber interface who overcomes current fiber exchange case exists, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that: provided are an optical fiber interface and an exchange box capable of preventing dust from entering.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:
optical fiber interface for communication engineering, including the jack that can set up on the commuting case, the drill way department of jack is by being equipped with first baffle and second baffle respectively to the interior outside, and first baffle and second baffle are the structure of running from opposite directions door that constitutes by two door plants, and wherein, the second baffle is opened to the jack in to be equipped with the torsional spring in the articulated department of second baffle and jack lateral wall, under natural state, the torsional spring makes two door plants of second baffle be in the closed condition, and first baffle is outwards opened, and is equipped with the line hole the same with the optic fibre line external diameter at the concatenation center of two door plants.
Furthermore, the cross section of the jack, the first baffle and the second baffle are all rectangular.
Further, first baffle and second baffle are single-door structure, are equipped with the wire casing that the width is the same with optic fibre line external diameter on first baffle, and the wire casing opening is located one side of keeping away from the hinged end on first baffle, and the wire casing inwards extends to the center of first baffle, be equipped with the rubber pad in the wire casing.
Further, the two sides of the inner wall of the jack are respectively provided with a first fixing block and a second fixing block from outside to inside, and the fixed ends of the first baffle and the second baffle are respectively hinged with the first fixing block and the second fixing block.
Further, the middle part of the torsion spring is hinged below the second fixing block, and two ends of the torsion spring respectively abut against the inner wall of the jack and the lower surface of the second baffle.
Further, the stiff ends of two door plants of first baffle all are equipped with a lug towards one side in the jack, and the pivot of first baffle is located the junction of lug and first baffle, all is equipped with a stopper with jack complex optical fiber head's afterbody both sides, and when inserting optical fiber head, the stopper can contact with the lug, drives first baffle internal rotation.
Further, the upper surface of the first baffle is provided with a clamping groove, the side wall of the jack is provided with a rubber block, and when the first baffle is in a completely open state, the rubber block can be inserted into the clamping groove to fix the first baffle.
The exchange box for the communication engineering comprises a box body and a box cover, wherein an optical fiber interface is arranged on the box body.
Further, the box body comprises a shell and an inner wall, a spongy cushion is filled between the shell and the inner wall, the upper end of the shell is turned inwards to wrap the upper edge of the inner wall, and the upper end of the shell is clamped in a fixing groove in the upper end of the inner wall through a clamping column.
Furthermore, other data interfaces and heat dissipation holes are further arranged on the box body.
The utility model has the advantages that: set up first baffle and second baffle through the drill way department at the jack, when optical fiber interface is in the idle state, the second baffle plays the sealing, after optical fiber head was inserted to optical fiber interface, first baffle plays the sealing, thereby guarantee that no matter which kind of state optical fiber interface is in can both effectually keep apart the dust, avoid the dust to enter into the jack, cause the influence to the subsequent use in jack, avoided entering into too much because of the dust and leading to jack contact failure, guarantee the life and the work efficiency of equipment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the jack of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the first baffle of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a top view of a first baffle according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the exchange box of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the exchange box body of the present invention.
Marked in the figure as 1-first baffle, 2-second baffle, 3-jack, 4-optical fiber head, 5-box, 6-box cover, 7-sponge cushion, 11-line hole, 12-lug, 13-clamping groove, 14-line groove, 15-rubber cushion, 21-torsion spring, 31-first fixing block, 32-second fixing block, 33-rubber block, 41-optical fiber line, 42-limiting block, 51-shell, 52-inner wall, 53-clamping column, 54-fixing groove, 55-data interface and 56-radiating hole.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model discloses an optical fiber interface for communication engineering, including setting up the jack 3 on the commuting case, the drill way department of jack 3 is by being equipped with first baffle 1 and second baffle 2 to inside respectively outside, first baffle 1 and second baffle 2 are the structure of running from opposite directions that comprises two door plants, wherein, second baffle 2 is opened to jack 3 is interior, and be equipped with torsional spring 21 in the articulated department of second baffle 2 and 3 lateral walls of jack, under natural state, torsional spring 21 makes two door plants of second baffle 2 be in the closed condition, first baffle 1 is outwards opened, and be equipped with the line hole 11 the same with optic fibre 41 external diameter at the concatenation center of two door plants.
The split door structure refers to a common side-hung door structure which is opened from the middle to two sides in life, one side of the two door panels, which is close to each other, is a free end, the other side of the two door panels, which is away from each other, is a fixed end, and the door panels are hinged with the side wall of the jack 3 through the fixed ends. Since the first shutter 1 is formed by two door panels, the line hole 11 is also formed by a semicircular groove formed in the two door panels. In order to facilitate manufacturing and mounting of the baffle plate structure, the cross section of the insertion hole 3, the first baffle plate 1 and the second baffle plate 2 are all set to be rectangular.
The specific working state of the optical fiber structure is as follows: when the jack 3 is in an idle state, the two door panels of the second baffle 2 are in a closed state under the action of the torsion spring 21, so that dust is prevented from entering the jack 3, and the first baffle 1 can be in a closed or opened state; when optical fiber head 4 is inserted to needs, need earlier outwards open first baffle 1, this process can penetrate line hole 11 with the finger or with the help of tiny instrument, then two door plants of first baffle 1 are pulled to both sides, insert optical fiber head 4 at last, optical fiber head 4 can inwards push second baffle 2 inwards open getting into the in-process, treat to peg graft after stable, close first baffle 1 again, line hole 11 just blocks on optic fibre line 41, play the sealing effect, accessible interference fit or buckle structure guarantee with jack 3's inseparable joint when first baffle 1 is in the closed condition.
For the first barrier 1 and the second barrier 2, a single-door structure may be employed in addition to the double-door structure. The single-door opening structure has the advantages that the rotating radius of the single-door opening structure is larger, the double-door opening structure is not practical, but the single-door opening structure can be adopted under certain specific conditions, such as the situation that the jack 3 is deeper, and the jack 3 and the optical fiber head 4 are of flat structures. To seal the first baffle 1 with a single-door type, the original wire hole 11 must be replaced by a wire slot 14, as shown in fig. 3, the opening of the wire slot 14 is located on one side of the first baffle 1 away from the hinged end, and the wire slot 14 extends inwards to the center of the first baffle 1, so that after the optical fiber head 4 is inserted, the first baffle 1 can be smoothly closed, and the optical fiber 41 enters the bottom of the wire slot 14 along the opening of the wire slot 14. The further improvement is that a rubber pad 15 can be arranged in the wire slot 14, and the rubber pad 15 is divided into two pieces which are spliced left and right, so that the optical fiber 41 is not influenced to enter the wire slot 14, and the sealing effect on the wire slot 14 can be realized.
When specific structural design, in order to facilitate the installation of first baffle 1 and second baffle 2 the both sides of 3 inner walls of jack are equipped with first fixed block 31 and second fixed block 32 from outside to inside respectively, the stiff end of first baffle 1 and second baffle 2 is articulated with first fixed block 31 and second fixed block 32 respectively. The middle part of the torsion spring 21 is hinged below the second fixing block 32, two ends of the torsion spring 21 respectively abut against the inner wall of the jack 4 and the lower surface of the second baffle 2, and the lower surface of the second baffle 2 refers to the surface facing the bottom of the jack 3 when the second baffle 2 is in a closed state.
With the first shutter 1, there is still the possibility of opening after the insertion of the fiber head 4 because the connection is not sufficiently secure, thus affecting the dust-blocking effect. Therefore, the further improvement is that a projection 12 is arranged on one side of the fixed end of the two door panels of the first baffle plate 1 facing the inside of the jack 3, the axis of the projection 12 is preferably perpendicular to the axis of the first baffle plate 1, the side facing the inside of the inserting hole 3 refers to the side of the first baffle 1 facing the bottom of the inserting hole 3 when the first baffle 1 is in the closed state, the rotating shaft of the first baffle 1 is positioned at the joint of the convex block 13 and the first baffle 1, the two sides of the tail part of the optical fiber head 4 matched with the jack 3 are respectively provided with a limiting block 42, the lug 12 and the limiting blocks 42 are arranged to function, when the optical fiber head 4 is inserted, after most of the optical fiber head 4 enters, the limiting block 42 can contact with the bump 12, and the first baffle 1 is driven to rotate inwards along with the continuous entering of the optical fiber head 4 until the optical fiber head 4 is completely inserted, and the first baffle 1 is just in a closed state. At this time, the limiting block 42 abuts against the protruding block, so that the first baffle plate 1 can be limited and cannot rotate outwards, and the stability of closing the first baffle plate 1 is ensured. When the optical fiber head 4 is pulled out, the first baffle 1 can be opened along the same trend.
Further, when the optical fiber head 4 is in an idle state, the second baffle 2 can already play a good sealing role, and in order to facilitate subsequent insertion of the optical fiber head 4, the first baffle 1 is preferably in an open state, so that the upper surface of the first baffle 1 is provided with the clamping groove 13, the side wall of the jack 3 is provided with the rubber block 33, and when the first baffle 1 is in a completely open state, the rubber block 33 can be inserted into the clamping groove 13 to fix the first baffle 1.
The structure form of the optical fiber interface can also be used for other data transmission interfaces, and can also be used on an exchange box for communication engineering or other equipment needing connecting optical fiber lines.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the exchange box with the optical fiber interface includes a box body 5 and a box cover 6, and the box body 5 is further provided with other data interfaces 55 and heat dissipation holes 56. Furthermore, a device with a relatively precise structure is generally arranged in the exchange box, and in the process of transportation and use, excessive vibration can possibly damage the device, so that the box body 5 is divided into an outer shell 51 and an inner wall 52, the sponge pad 7 is filled between the outer shell 51 and the inner wall 52, the upper end of the outer shell 51 is folded inwards to wrap the upper edge of the inner wall 52, and the upper edge of the inner wall 52 is clamped in the fixing groove 54 at the upper end of the inner wall 52 through a clamping column 53. The foam-rubber cushion 7 enables the optical fiber exchange box to be effectively damped, and prevents accidents caused by improper transportation and use, even if the box body is damaged, the foam-rubber cushion can also play a certain role in protecting parts of internal devices.

Claims (10)

1. The optical fiber interface for communication engineering is characterized in that: including jack (3) that can set up on the commuting case, the drill way department of jack (3) is by outer being equipped with first baffle (1) and second baffle (2) respectively to interior, first baffle (1) and second baffle (2) are the structure of running from opposite directions door that comprises two door plants, wherein, second baffle (2) are opened to jack (3) interior, and be equipped with torsional spring (21) in the articulated department of second baffle (2) and jack (3) lateral wall, under natural state, torsional spring (21) make two door plants of second baffle (2) be in the closed condition, first baffle (1) outwards open, and be equipped with in the concatenation center of two door plants with the same line hole (11) of optic fibre line (41) external diameter.
2. The optical fiber interface for communication engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the jack (3), the first baffle (1) and the second baffle (2) are all rectangular.
3. The optical fiber interface for communication engineering according to claim 1, wherein: first baffle (1) and second baffle (2) are the single structure of opening the door, are equipped with width and the same wire casing (14) of optic fibre line (41) external diameter on first baffle (1), and wire casing (14) opening is located one side of keeping away from the hinged end on first baffle (1), and wire casing (14) inwards extends to the center of first baffle (1), be equipped with rubber pad (15) in wire casing (14).
4. The optical fiber interface for communication engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the both sides of jack (3) inner wall are equipped with first fixed block (31) and second fixed block (32) respectively from outside to inside, the stiff end of first baffle (1) and second baffle (2) is articulated with first fixed block (31) and second fixed block (32) respectively.
5. The optical fiber interface for communication engineering according to claim 4, wherein: the middle part of the torsion spring (21) is hinged below the second fixing block (32), and two ends of the torsion spring (21) respectively abut against the inner wall of the jack (3) and the lower surface of the second baffle (2).
6. The optical fiber interface for communication engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing ends of the two door plates of the first baffle (1) are provided with a convex block (12) towards one side in the insertion hole (3), the rotating shaft of the first baffle (1) is located at the joint of the convex block (12) and the first baffle (1), both sides of the tail of the optical fiber head (4) matched with the insertion hole (3) are provided with a limiting block (42), and when the optical fiber head (4) is inserted, the limiting block (42) can be contacted with the convex block (12) to drive the first baffle (1) to rotate inwards.
7. The optical fiber interface for communication engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of first baffle (1) is equipped with draw-in groove (13), be equipped with rubber block (33) on the lateral wall of jack (3), when first baffle (1) is in the complete open mode, rubber block (33) can insert draw-in groove (13) and make first baffle (1) fixed.
8. Exchange case for communication engineering, characterized by: the optical fiber connector comprises a box body (5) and a box cover (6), wherein the box body (5) is provided with the optical fiber interface according to any one of claims 1-7.
9. The communication engineering switch box according to claim 8, wherein: the box body (5) comprises an outer shell (51) and an inner wall (52), a spongy cushion (7) is filled between the outer shell (51) and the inner wall (52), the upper end of the outer shell is turned inwards to wrap the upper edge of the inner wall (52), and the upper end of the outer shell is clamped in a fixing groove (54) in the upper end of the inner wall (52) through a clamping column (53).
10. The communication engineering switch box according to claim 8, wherein: the box body (5) is also provided with other data interfaces (55) and heat dissipation holes (56).
CN201922006873.4U 2019-11-19 2019-11-19 Optical fiber interface and exchange box for communication engineering Active CN211293382U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922006873.4U CN211293382U (en) 2019-11-19 2019-11-19 Optical fiber interface and exchange box for communication engineering

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922006873.4U CN211293382U (en) 2019-11-19 2019-11-19 Optical fiber interface and exchange box for communication engineering

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CN211293382U true CN211293382U (en) 2020-08-18

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113093354A (en) * 2021-03-31 2021-07-09 国网安徽省电力有限公司旌德县供电公司 Device is gnawed to dedicated animal of preventing of surplus cable based on optical cable

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113093354A (en) * 2021-03-31 2021-07-09 国网安徽省电力有限公司旌德县供电公司 Device is gnawed to dedicated animal of preventing of surplus cable based on optical cable

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