Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the utility model aims at providing a little meteorological element transmission monitoring devices of transmission line can the collection equipment end, passes through big dipper satellite transmission data reliably.
The utility model discloses a following scheme realizes: a microclimate transmission monitoring device for a power transmission line comprises a microclimate acquisition device for the power transmission line, a main control board module, a Beidou/GPS dual-mode positioning module, a Beidou short message module, a new energy power supply module, an uninterrupted standby battery and a power supply processing circuit; the transmission line microclimate acquisition device is connected with the main control board module and used for storing meteorological data acquired by the transmission line microclimate acquisition device on the main control board; the main control board module is connected with the Beidou/GPS dual-mode positioning module and used for controlling the Beidou/GPS dual-mode positioning module to acquire time and positioning information and storing the time and the positioning information on the main control board; the main control board module is connected with the Beidou short message module and used for controlling the Beidou short message module, packaging the stored data into a Beidou short message and sending the Beidou short message through a Beidou satellite link; the main control board module is externally connected with Beidou equipment; the new energy power supply module and the uninterrupted standby battery are connected with the main control board module and used for supplying power; the new energy power supply module and the uninterrupted standby battery are also connected with a power supply processing circuit; the power supply processing circuit is connected with the main control board module; the Beidou short message module is connected with the Beidou background through a Beidou satellite link and used for receiving and sending the Beidou short messages.
Furthermore, the model of the microclimate acquisition device of the power transmission line is PC-8G.
Further, the model of the control chip adopted by the main control board module is STM32F103RDT 6.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the utility model discloses the meteorological element that can the collection equipment end passes through big dipper satellite transmission data reliably, has avoided the accident problem on the transmission line not to monitor, has improved electric wire netting transmission line's reliability.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the present embodiment provides a microclimate transmission monitoring device for a power transmission line, including a microclimate acquisition device for a power transmission line, a main control board module, a big dipper/GPS dual-mode positioning module, a big dipper short message module, a new energy power supply module, an uninterruptible backup battery and a power supply processing circuit; the transmission line microclimate acquisition device is connected with the main control board module and used for storing meteorological data acquired by the transmission line microclimate acquisition device on the main control board; the main control board module is connected with the Beidou/GPS dual-mode positioning module and used for controlling the Beidou/GPS dual-mode positioning module to acquire time and positioning information and storing the time and the positioning information on the main control board; the main control board module is connected with the Beidou short message module and used for controlling the Beidou short message module, packaging the stored data into a Beidou short message and sending the Beidou short message through a Beidou satellite link; the main control board module is externally connected with Beidou equipment; the new energy power supply module and the uninterrupted standby battery are connected with the main control board module and used for supplying power; the new energy power supply module and the uninterrupted standby battery are also connected with a power supply processing circuit; the power supply processing circuit is connected with the main control board module; the Beidou short message module is connected with the Beidou background through a Beidou satellite link and used for receiving and sending Beidou short messages, and the working personnel check meteorological data through the Beidou background.
In this embodiment, the model of the microclimate acquisition device for the power transmission line is PC-8G.
In this embodiment, the model of the control chip adopted by the main control board module is STM32F103RDT 6.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the main control board module is used for controlling the device and processing data, the big dipper/GPS dual-mode positioning module is used for precise positioning to position the area where meteorological data is located, the big dipper short message module is used for sending and receiving big dipper short messages, the acquisition device of the microclimate of the power transmission line is connected with the main control board module through a serial port, the power supply and the data acquisition of the acquisition device are controlled by the main control board module, the big dipper/GPS dual-mode positioning module is connected with the main control board module through a serial port, the power supply and the operation of the big dipper/GPS dual-mode positioning module are controlled by the main control board module, the big dipper short message module is connected with the main control board module through a serial port, the power supply and the operation of the big dipper short message module are controlled by the main control board module, and the big.
The main control board module controls the microclimate acquisition device to acquire meteorological elements and store the meteorological elements on the main control board;
the main control board module controls the Beidou/GPS dual-mode positioning module to acquire time and positioning information, and the time and the positioning information are stored on the main control board;
the main control board module controls the Beidou short message module, stored data are packaged into the Beidou short message, and the Beidou short message is sent out through the Beidou satellite link.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the microclimate acquisition device, the main control board module, the beidou/GPS dual-mode positioning module, the beidou short message module, the new energy power supply module, and the uninterruptible backup battery together form a meteorological acquisition transmission terminal at the power transmission line end.
The new energy power supply module comprises new energy power supply modules such as solar power supply modules and wind power supply modules, and a storage battery is used for storing energy inside the new energy power supply modules.
Preferably, in this embodiment, when the energy of the new energy power supply module is insufficient, the uninterruptible backup battery supplies power to the weather acquisition and transmission terminal; the uninterrupted standby battery consists of a plurality of lithium subcells, the voltage of a single cell is 3.6V, the maximum current is 200mA, and the nominal capacity is 10 AH. By connecting 4 batteries in series, the power supply voltage reaches 14.4V, and the normal power supply voltage is met. By connecting the super capacitors in parallel, the transient current capacity reaches 5A, and the requirement of Beidou short message module radio frequency transmission is met. The uninterrupted standby battery is independently used for supplying power, the system can work for more than 2 days, and time is won for maintaining power supply equipment.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the uninterruptible power supply can effectively prevent the power supply problem caused by long-term rainy days; the microclimate acquisition device acquires universal atmospheric temperature, atmospheric humidity, wind speed, wind direction, air pressure, rainfall and the like, detects the lightning frequency and the concentrations of PM2.5 and PM10, can monitor thunderstorm weather and haze weather, and provides weather guarantee for power inspection; the environment electromagnetic noise monitoring through the sensor can detect the production of thunder and lightning, and the comprehensive analysis humidity and wind speed, rainfall and lightning number can effectively judge special weather such as thunder and lightning, and the emergence of accidents such as lightning stroke needs to be noticed. The laser sensor of the solid particles in the microclimate acquisition device is used for detecting the solid particles in the air, so that the field of view degree of a site can be judged, and a patrol plan can be conveniently formulated by combining other weather conditions of the site.
It is worth mentioning that the utility model protects a hardware structure, as for the control method does not require protection. The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any equivalent changes and modifications made according to the present invention do not exceed the scope of the present invention, and all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.