Flange plate device for testing electric main shaft
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an electricity main shaft test technical field especially relates to a flange dish device for testing electricity main shaft.
Background
The electric main shaft is a new technology which integrates a machine tool main shaft and a main shaft motor into a whole and appears in the field of numerical control machines in recent years, and a main transmission system of a high-speed numerical control machine tool cancels belt wheel transmission and gear transmission. The main shaft of the machine tool is directly driven by the built-in motor, so that the length of a main transmission chain of the machine tool is shortened to zero, and zero transmission of the machine tool is realized. The transmission structure form of the spindle motor and the machine tool spindle which are combined into a whole enables the spindle part to be relatively independent from a transmission system and an integral structure of the machine tool, so that the spindle unit can be made into a spindle unit which is commonly called as an electric spindle, and the rotating speed and the rigidity of the electric spindle need to be tested when the electric spindle is used.
The existing test for the electric spindle is mostly to use a machine tool box body for detection, the operation is complex, the electric spindle is not firmly fixed, and the detection result is inaccurate, so a flange disc device for testing the electric spindle is provided for solving the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving and having the current test to the electricity main shaft among the prior art and mostly using the lathe box to detect, the operation is complicated, and the fixed insecure of electricity main shaft makes the unsafe shortcoming of testing result, and the flange dish device who is used for testing electricity main shaft who proposes.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a flange plate device for testing an electric spindle comprises a base, wherein a fixed seat is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a fixed groove is formed in one side of the fixed seat, a fixed assembly is arranged on the fixed groove, an electric spindle main body is clamped on the fixed assembly, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a flange plate main body is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame, a water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame, a water inlet is formed in the top of the water tank, a water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame, the input end of the water pump extends into the water tank and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the water tank in a sealing mode, a water interface is formed in one side of the flange plate main body, the output end of the water pump penetrates through the water interface and is fixedly connected with, one side fixedly connected with air pump of mount, one side fixedly connected with compression case of ring flange main part, the air connector has been seted up to one side of ring flange main part, the output of air pump runs through the air connector and extends to in the compression case, sealed sliding connection has the compression board in the compression case, a plurality of rigidity roof of top fixedly connected with of compression board, the top of a plurality of rigidity roof all extend to the top of compression case, the equal fixed connection force sensor in top of a plurality of rigidity roof, and the ring flange main part can replace traditional lathe box, and the operation of being convenient for can accomplish the detection to the electricity main shaft main part fast through speed sensor and force sensor, and the electricity main shaft main part is fixed firm, the detection of being convenient for.
Preferably, fixed subassembly is including rotating the pivot of connection on the fixed slot bottom inner wall, symmetrical threaded connection has two clamp plates in the pivot, and two clamp plate screw threads are opposite, one side of two clamp plates all with one side inner wall sliding connection of fixed slot, in one side of electricity main shaft body extends to the fixed slot, one side that two clamp plates are close to each other closely laminates with the top and the bottom of electricity main shaft body respectively, rotates the pivot and can make two clamp plates remove to the direction that is close to each other to can press from both sides tightly fixedly electricity main shaft body, the convenient detection.
Preferably, the bottom inner wall of compression case goes up two second springs of symmetry fixedly connected with, the top of two second springs all with the bottom fixed connection of compression board, the second spring can provide reset power for the compression board.
Preferably, the top of pivot runs through the top inner wall of fixed slot and extends to the top of fixing base, and the spout has been seted up at the top of fixed slot, sliding connection has the gag lever post on the bottom inner wall of spout, a plurality of spacing holes have been seted up to the ring shape in the pivot, the gag lever post clamps mutually with spacing hole, through clamping of gag lever post and spacing hole, can carry on spacingly to the pivot, makes the pivot can not rotate at will to can make the position of electricity main shaft main part more stable.
Preferably, one side fixedly connected with first spring of gag lever post, the one end of first spring and the one side inner wall fixed connection of spout, first spring can provide reset power for the gag lever post.
The utility model discloses in, a ring flange device for testing electricity main shaft, owing to set up the ring flange main part, can replace traditional lathe box, the operation of being convenient for, can carry out rotational speed detection to electricity main shaft main part through speed sensor, the water pump can pass through the spray pipe with water blowout, can cool off electricity main shaft main part, make electricity main shaft main part can not the high temperature and impaired, the air pump can give gas transmission for the compression case this time gas can upwards jack-up the compression plate, the compression plate can drive the rigidity roof rebound, thereby can carry out rigidity detection to electricity main shaft main part, force sensor can detect the deflection of electricity main shaft main part, convenient and fast.
Due to the fact that the rotating shaft is arranged, the two clamping plates can be moved towards the direction close to each other by rotating the rotating shaft, and therefore the electric spindle main body can be clamped and fixed, and detection is convenient.
The utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, the ring flange main part can replace traditional lathe box, and the operation of being convenient for can accomplish the detection to the electricity main shaft main part fast through speed sensor and force sensor, and the electricity main shaft main part is fixed firm, is convenient for detect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a front view of a flange plate device for testing an electric spindle according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial three-dimensional structure of a flange plate device for testing an electric spindle according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a portion a of a flange plate device for testing an electric spindle according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a part B of a flange plate device for testing an electric spindle according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a fixing seat 2, a fixing groove 3, an electric spindle body 4, a fixing frame 5, a flange plate body 6, a water tank 7, a water pump 8, a water spray pipe 9, a rotating speed sensor 10, an air pump 11, a compression box 12, a compression plate 13, a rigid top plate 14, a force sensor 15, a rotating shaft 16, a clamping plate 17, a sliding groove 18, a limiting rod 19, a first spring 20 and a second spring 21.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-4, a flange plate device for testing an electric spindle comprises a base 1, a fixed seat 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a fixed groove 3 is formed on one side of the fixed seat 2, a fixed component is arranged on the fixed groove 3, a main body 4 of the electric spindle is clamped on the fixed component, a fixed mount 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a flange plate main body 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed mount 5, a water tank 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed mount 5, a water inlet is formed on the top of the water tank 7, a water pump 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed mount 5, an input end of the water pump 8 extends into the water tank 7 and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the water tank 7 in a sealing manner, a water interface is formed on one side of the flange, the electric spindle main body 4 is rotatably connected with the rotating speed sensor 10, one side of the fixing frame 5 is fixedly connected with an air pump 11, one side of the flange plate main body 6 is fixedly connected with a compression box 12, one side of the flange plate main body 6 is provided with an air interface, the output end of the air pump 11 penetrates through the air interface and extends into the compression box 12, the compression box 12 is internally connected with a compression plate 13 in a sealing and sliding manner, the top of the compression plate 13 is fixedly connected with a plurality of rigid top plates 14, the tops of the rigid top plates 14 extend to the upper part of the top of the compression box 12, the tops of the rigid top plates 14 are fixedly connected with a force sensor 15, the flange plate main body 6 can replace a traditional machine tool box body and is convenient to operate, the detection of the electric spindle main body 4 can be rapidly completed through the rotating speed sensor 10 and the force sensor 15, the electric spindle, can replace the traditional machine tool box body, is convenient to operate, can detect the rotating speed of the electric main shaft body 4 through the rotating speed sensor 10, the water pump 8 can spray water through the water spray pipe 9, can cool the electric main shaft body 4, so that the electric main shaft body 4 can not be damaged due to overhigh temperature, the air pump 11 can transmit air to the compression box 12, the air can jack up the compression plate 13 upwards, the compression plate 13 can drive the rigid top plate 14 to move upwards, thereby carrying out rigid detection on the electric main shaft body 4, the force sensor 15 can detect the deformation of the electric main shaft body 4, the structure is reasonable, the flange plate body 6 can replace the traditional machine tool box body, the electric spindle is convenient to operate, the detection of the electric spindle main body 4 can be rapidly completed through the rotating speed sensor 10 and the force sensor 15, and the electric spindle main body 4 is fixed firmly and is convenient to detect.
Example two
The utility model discloses in, fixed subassembly is including rotating pivot 16 of connection on the inner wall of 3 bottoms of fixed slot, symmetrical threaded connection has two clamp plates 17 in pivot 16, and two clamp plate 17 screw threads are opposite, one side of two clamp plates 17 all with one side inner wall sliding connection of fixed slot 3, one side of electricity main shaft main part 4 extends to in the fixed slot 3, one side that two clamp plates 17 are close to each other closely laminates with the top and the bottom of electricity main shaft main part 4 respectively, it can make two clamp plates 17 remove to the direction that is close to each other to rotate pivot 16, thereby can press from both sides tight fixedly with electricity main shaft main part 4, the convenient detection.
The utility model discloses in, two second springs 21 of symmetry fixedly connected with on the bottom inner wall of compression case 12, the top of two second springs 21 all with compression plate 13's bottom fixed connection, second spring 21 can provide the power that resets for compression plate 13.
The utility model discloses in, the top of pivot 16 runs through the top inner wall of fixed slot 3 and extends to the top of fixing base 2, spout 18 has been seted up at the top of fixed slot 3, sliding connection has gag lever post 19 on the bottom inner wall of spout 18, a plurality of spacing holes have been seted up to the ring shape in the pivot 16, gag lever post 19 clamps mutually with spacing hole, clamp through gag lever post 19 and spacing hole, can carry out spacingly to pivot 16, make pivot 16 can not rotate at will to can make the position of electricity main shaft main part 4 more stable.
The utility model discloses in, the first spring 20 of one side fixedly connected with of gag lever post 19, the one end of first spring 20 and one side inner wall fixed connection of spout 18, first spring 20 can provide the power that resets for gag lever post 19.
In the utility model, when in specific use, firstly, the electric main shaft body 4 is placed between the two clamping plates 17, then the limiting rod 19 is moved to separate the limiting rod 19 from the clamping of the limiting hole, then the rotating shaft 16 is rotated, because the rotating shaft 16 is in threaded connection with the two clamping plates 17 and the threads of the two clamping plates 17 are opposite, the rotating shaft 16 is rotated to move the two clamping plates 17 towards the direction close to each other, thereby the electric main shaft body 4 can be clamped and fixed, then the limiting rod 19 is sent out, under the action of the first spring 20, the limiting rod 19 is clamped with the corresponding limiting hole, then one end of the electric main shaft body 4 is connected with the rotation speed sensor 10, and the electric main shaft body 4 is rotated, the rotation speed sensor 10 can detect the rotation speed of the electric main shaft body 4 and transmit the rotation speed to the recording center, the electric main shaft body 4 can generate high temperature when rotating, at this moment, the water pump 8 is started, the water in the water tank 7 can be sprayed out through the water spray pipe 9 by the water pump 8, the electric spindle body 4 is cooled, the electric spindle body 4 cannot be damaged due to overhigh temperature, after the rotating speed detection is finished, the electric spindle body 4 stops rotating, then the air pump 11 is started, the output end of the air pump 11 transmits air to the compression box 12, at this moment, the air can jack the compression plate 13 upwards, the compression plate 13 can drive the rigid top plate 14 to move upwards, so that the rigidity detection can be carried out on the electric spindle body 4, the force sensor 15 can detect the deformation of the electric spindle body 4 and transmit the data to the recording center, the detection on the electric spindle body 4 is completed, the flange plate body 6 can replace a traditional machine tool box body, the operation is simple, the electric spindle body 4 is firmly fixed, and the detection is convenient.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.