CN211291557U - Vehicle-mounted atmospheric navigation monitoring device - Google Patents
Vehicle-mounted atmospheric navigation monitoring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211291557U CN211291557U CN202020014186.7U CN202020014186U CN211291557U CN 211291557 U CN211291557 U CN 211291557U CN 202020014186 U CN202020014186 U CN 202020014186U CN 211291557 U CN211291557 U CN 211291557U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a vehicle-mounted atmospheric navigation monitoring device, which comprises an instrument box, a sucker, a meteorological component, an antenna and a portable computer; the instrument box is fixedly connected with the sucker, the meteorological component and the antenna are fixedly connected with the instrument box, and the portable computer is wirelessly connected with the instrument box; the side surface of the instrument box is provided with a ventilation louver structure, the bottom surface of the instrument box is provided with mounting holes, the sucker is positioned at the lower part of the instrument box, the meteorological component and the antenna are positioned at the upper part of the instrument box, the instrument box is of a tetrahedral structure, the ventilation louver structures are positioned on the four side surfaces of the instrument box, and the mounting holes are positioned at the bottom surface of the tetrahedral structure; the instrument box comprises a battery module, a sensor module, a GPS module, a wireless communication module, a structural mainboard, an MCU device and a sampling gas circuit; the portable computer is wirelessly connected with the MCU device, and the sampling gas path is connected with the sensor module; the utility model discloses under the existing vehicle prerequisite of not reequiping, the monitoring of travelling to the throne of portable atmosphere is realized to convenient quick.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of environmental monitoring, especially, relate to a vehicle-mounted atmosphere monitoring devices that walks to navigate.
Background
The quality of the atmospheric environment has great significance and effect in human survival, the world health organization reports that the death of 800 tens of thousands of people every year is directly caused by air pollution, the influence caused by greenhouse effect is increasingly prominent, the global average temperature is increased year by year, and the improvement of the environmental quality and the atmospheric environment monitoring have very important significance. Under the conditions that the atmospheric environment monitoring field is gradually expanded, the atmospheric environment monitoring task is rapidly increased, and the environmental management requirement is continuously improved, the promotion of the environmental monitoring service is urgent. In order to realize the environmental atmosphere monitoring of the whole city and the whole area, the research and development of the atmospheric environment navigation monitoring device are very meaningful, and meanwhile, the atmospheric environment navigation monitoring device can also be used for carrying out environmental emergency monitoring and effectively acquiring the position and the dynamic change of a pollution source.
Present common environmental monitoring system is fixed certain region or road both sides of setting up, has certain limitation to environmental monitoring, and dedicated portable atmospheric environment monitoring car of navigating needs to use the big-and-middle-sized vehicle of special repacking, is equipped with special large-scale instrument and equipment, and not only the expense is high, and is required very high to the user in addition, hardly popularizes and applies in a large number, consequently, need have one kind and need not repack the on-vehicle atmosphere monitoring devices that navigates by sea that the vehicle just can use and solve this problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a vehicle-mounted atmosphere monitoring devices that walks to navigate does not need to carry out under the prerequisite of repacking to current vehicle, and convenient quick realization portable atmosphere is walked to navigate and is monitored, does not have special requirement to the vehicle, can install on multiple vehicle and use, reduces the cost that the atmosphere was walked to navigate and is monitored, has light-dutyization, low-cost, the characteristics of easy popularization.
The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme:
a vehicle-mounted atmospheric navigation monitoring device is characterized by comprising an instrument box, a sucker, a meteorological component, an antenna and a portable computer; instrument box and sucking disc fixed connection together, meteorological subassembly, antenna and instrument box fixed connection together, portable computer and instrument box wireless connection.
The side of the instrument box is provided with a ventilation shutter structure, and the bottom surface of the instrument box is provided with a mounting hole.
The sucker is positioned at the lower part of the instrument box.
The meteorological component and the antenna are positioned on the upper part of the instrument box.
The instrument box is of a tetrahedron structure, the ventilation louver structures are located on four side faces of the instrument box, and the mounting holes are located on the bottom face of the tetrahedron structure.
The instrument box comprises a battery module, a sensor module, a GPS module, a wireless communication module, a structural mainboard, an MCU device and a sampling gas circuit; the weather assembly is connected with the MCU device, the antenna is connected with the wireless communication module, and the portable computer is wirelessly connected with the MCU device.
The sampling gas circuit is connected with the sensor module through a pipeline.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an innovation part and beneficial effect lie in: the defect that the prior art can only monitor at fixed points is overcome, and the atmospheric monitoring range and the monitoring mode are greatly improved; the atmospheric environment navigation monitoring can be realized conveniently and rapidly without modifying a carrying platform such as a vehicle, the purchasing, using and maintaining costs are greatly reduced, and the popularization and application are more convenient.
Drawings
The present description will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the working principle of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the instrument box of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to specific embodiments and drawings, which are only some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides a vehicle-mounted atmospheric navigation monitoring device, which is characterized in that the device comprises an instrument box 1, a sucker 2, a meteorological component 3, an antenna 4 and a portable computer 6; the instrument box 1 is fixedly connected with the sucker 2, and the meteorological component 3 and the antenna 4 are fixedly connected with the instrument box 1; the portable computer 6 is wirelessly connected with the instrument box 1, the side surface of the instrument box 1 is provided with a ventilation louver structure 14, the sucker 2 is positioned at the lower part of the instrument box 1, the sucker 2 is adsorbed on the surface of the automobile body 5 to fix the instrument box 1 on the top 5 of the automobile body, and the meteorological component 3 and the antenna 4 are positioned at the upper part of the instrument box 1 and fixed on the instrument box 1; the portable computer 6 can be positioned in the vehicle 16, is provided with a battery and a vehicle-mounted charging wire, and the portable computer 6 is not connected with the meter box 1 installed outside the vehicle through physical hardware, so that a user can conveniently use the device to carry out movable atmospheric navigation monitoring without modifying the vehicle; displaying, recording, alarming and prompting the direction of the pollution source in real time through the portable computer 6; the portable computer 6 operates in the Windows10 environment, has a touch input function, and does not need a keyboard or a mouse.
As shown in fig. 2, the instrument box 1 includes a battery module 7, a sensor module 8, a GPS module 9, a wireless communication module 10, a structural motherboard 11, an MCU device 12, and a sampling gas circuit 13; the portable computer 6 shown in fig. 1 communicates with the MCU device 12 in the instrument box 1 in real time in a wireless manner; the weather component 3 is connected with the MCU device 12, the antenna 4 is connected with the wireless communication module 10, and the portable computer 6 is wirelessly connected with the MCU device 12; the sampling gas circuit 13 is connected with the sensor module 8 through a pipeline; the sensor module 8 is typically configured to include pm2.5, pm10, carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide and ozone, the other two typical configurations are that only the sensor module 8 for detecting VOCs gas or ozone gas is installed, the selection of the sensor module 8 is determined by the needs of a user, wherein, the pm2.5 and pm10 adopt laser dust sensors, the carbon monoxide, the sulfur dioxide, the nitrogen dioxide and the ozone adopt electrochemical sensors, the VOCs gas adopts pid photoionization sensors, and the sensors have the common characteristics of high precision, miniaturization and low power consumption, can meet the requirements of atmospheric detection, and can be powered by batteries; for example, the number of sensor modules 8 and sensing parameters may be configured as desired, including PM2.5, PM10, carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, ozone, VOCs gas, hydrogen sulfide; the portable computer 6 is in real-time communication with the MCU device 12 in the instrument box 1 in a wireless mode; the portable computer 6 can display GPS position and map information, real-time detection data of the sensor module 8 and meteorological information, simultaneously record the information, judge in real time according to a preset rule, prompt that the concentration exceeds the standard, prompt parking detection, and list possible pollution source positions and name lists of pollution source units according to wind direction information and map information.
The meteorological component 3 is connected with the MCU device 12 to measure wind speed, wind direction, temperature, humidity and atmospheric pressure.
The antenna 4 is connected to the wireless communication module 10.
The portable computer 6 is automatically connected with the MCU device 12 in a wireless mode, displays GPS position and map information, real-time detection data and meteorological information of the sensor module 8, records the information at the same time, judges in real time according to preset rules, prompts that the concentration exceeds the standard, prompts parking detection, lists the names of possible pollution source positions and pollution source units according to the wind direction information and the map information, has the functions of inquiry, statistics and data transfer and storage, has a setting function, can preset various prompt rules and alarm rules, and prompts or alarms when the detection data triggers the rules.
The battery module 7 supplies power for the sensor module 8, the GPS module 9, the wireless communication module 10, the devices on the structure mainboard 11 and the MCU device 12 in the instrument box 1, and the device does not need external power supply and can normally continuously work for more than 8 hours.
The GPS module 9 is connected with the MCU device 12 and is used for measuring longitude, latitude, altitude, speed and course.
The wireless communication module 10 is connected with the antenna 4 and the MCU device 12.
The structure mainboard 11 is connected with and fixes the MCU device 12, the antenna 4, the wireless communication module 10, the sensor module 8, the battery module 7, the GPS module 9 and the sampling gas circuit 13, and is provided with a lightning protection circuit device.
The MCU device 12 is used for recording a special program, acquiring data of the sensor module 8, the GPS module 9 and the meteorological component 3 and communicating with the portable computer 6.
The sampling gas circuit 13 is of a pump suction type, all the sensor modules 8 are connected through polytetrafluoroethylene tubes, the polytetrafluoroethylene tubes have the characteristic of non-adsorption, the detection precision can be improved, and the suction pump is installed on the rear side of the gas circuit and is beneficial to reducing interference on the gas circuit.
As shown in fig. 3, the instrument canister 1 has a ventilation louver structure 14 on the side surface, and a mounting hole 15 on the bottom surface; the instrument box 1 is a tetrahedron structure, the ventilation louver structures 14 are arranged on four sides of the instrument box, and the mounting holes 15 are arranged on the bottom surface of the tetrahedron.
The utility model provides a monitoring devices walks to navigate on-vehicle atmosphere is applicable to and installs at small-size, medium-sized passenger train and motorbus, does not have the requirement to the motorcycle type of car, need not reequip the vehicle.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a vehicle-mounted atmosphere monitoring devices that walks to navigate which characterized in that: comprises an instrument box (1), a sucker (2), a meteorological component (3), an antenna (4) and a portable computer (6); instrument box (1) and sucking disc (2) fixed connection together, meteorological subassembly (3), antenna (4) and instrument box (1) fixed connection together, portable computer (6) and instrument box (1) wireless connection.
2. The vehicle-mounted atmospheric navigation monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side surface of the instrument box (1) is provided with a ventilation shutter structure (14), and the bottom surface of the instrument box is provided with a mounting hole (15).
3. The vehicle-mounted atmospheric navigation monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sucker (2) is positioned at the lower part of the instrument box (1).
4. The vehicle-mounted atmospheric navigation monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the meteorological component (3) and the antenna (4) are positioned on the upper part of the instrument box (1).
5. The vehicle-mounted atmospheric navigation monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the instrument box (1) is of a tetrahedral structure, the ventilation louver structures (14) are located on four sides of the instrument box, and the mounting holes (15) are located on the bottom surface of the tetrahedral structure.
6. The vehicle-mounted atmospheric navigation monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the instrument box (1) comprises a battery module (7), a sensor module (8), a GPS module (9), a wireless communication module (10), a structure main board (11), an MCU device (12) and a sampling gas circuit (13); the weather assembly (3) is connected with the MCU device (12), the antenna (4) is connected with the wireless communication module (10), and the portable computer (6) is wirelessly connected with the MCU device (12).
7. The vehicle-mounted atmospheric navigation monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: the sampling gas circuit (13) is connected with the sensor module (8) through a pipeline.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202020014186.7U CN211291557U (en) | 2020-01-06 | 2020-01-06 | Vehicle-mounted atmospheric navigation monitoring device |
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CN202020014186.7U CN211291557U (en) | 2020-01-06 | 2020-01-06 | Vehicle-mounted atmospheric navigation monitoring device |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112083130A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2020-12-15 | 深圳市可飞科技有限公司 | Air navigation type gas monitoring system and monitoring method |
CN113092666A (en) * | 2020-01-08 | 2021-07-09 | 赵欢欢 | Vehicle-mounted device and method for monitoring atmospheric pollution source |
CN113702574A (en) * | 2021-07-21 | 2021-11-26 | 北京师范大学 | Nitrogen dioxide sailing monitor |
CN113702575A (en) * | 2021-07-21 | 2021-11-26 | 北京师范大学 | Vehicle-mounted sulfur dioxide monitor |
-
2020
- 2020-01-06 CN CN202020014186.7U patent/CN211291557U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113092666A (en) * | 2020-01-08 | 2021-07-09 | 赵欢欢 | Vehicle-mounted device and method for monitoring atmospheric pollution source |
CN112083130A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2020-12-15 | 深圳市可飞科技有限公司 | Air navigation type gas monitoring system and monitoring method |
CN113702574A (en) * | 2021-07-21 | 2021-11-26 | 北京师范大学 | Nitrogen dioxide sailing monitor |
CN113702575A (en) * | 2021-07-21 | 2021-11-26 | 北京师范大学 | Vehicle-mounted sulfur dioxide monitor |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200818 Termination date: 20220106 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |