CN211290210U - Novel fan system for integrated kitchen - Google Patents
Novel fan system for integrated kitchen Download PDFInfo
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- CN211290210U CN211290210U CN201922140071.2U CN201922140071U CN211290210U CN 211290210 U CN211290210 U CN 211290210U CN 201922140071 U CN201922140071 U CN 201922140071U CN 211290210 U CN211290210 U CN 211290210U
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Abstract
一种集成灶用新型风机系统,包括设置在集成灶进气通道的风机箱及进气本体,所述风机箱位于集成灶后背部;所述进气本体位于风箱内部,包括前置装置、叶轮、电机、出风管、回油管;所述前置装置由A、B、C、D、E、F六个面组成,包括进气网孔及若干换热管;所述叶轮位于前置装置下方,其一侧固定于进气本体内壁面,另一侧连接电机;所述出风管位于本体进气方向末侧;所述进气本体侧端设有一回油管。本实用新型提供一种降低集成灶油脂堆积、进气噪音和能源浪费的集成灶用新型风机系统。
A novel fan system for an integrated stove, comprising a fan box and an air intake body arranged in an air intake passage of the integrated stove, the fan box is located at the back of the integrated stove; the intake body is located inside the wind box, including a front device, an impeller , motor, air outlet pipe, oil return pipe; the front device is composed of six surfaces, A, B, C, D, E, and F, including the air intake mesh and a number of heat exchange tubes; the impeller is located in the front device Below, one side is fixed on the inner wall surface of the air inlet body, and the other side is connected to the motor; the air outlet pipe is located at the end side of the air inlet direction of the main body; the side end of the air inlet body is provided with an oil return pipe. The utility model provides a novel fan system for an integrated stove, which reduces grease accumulation, air intake noise and energy waste in an integrated stove.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于集成灶领域,尤其涉及一种集成灶用风机系统。The utility model belongs to the field of integrated stoves, in particular to a fan system for integrated stoves.
背景技术Background technique
集成灶作为一种常用的家用电器,在人们生活中起着重要作用,而集成灶油脂分离度、噪音、节能等级是选择集成灶的重要指标。As a common household appliance, the integrated stove plays an important role in people's lives, and the oil separation degree, noise, and energy saving level of the integrated stove are important indicators for choosing an integrated stove.
目前传统集成灶工作时一般通过单一的油网过滤油脂,这种过滤油烟的方式其效率低,且集成灶在工作过程中,易导致油烟在风机箱内堆积,影响排烟效果,严重时有引发火灾的风险;At present, traditional integrated stoves generally filter grease through a single oil net when working. This method of filtering oil fume has low efficiency, and during the working process of the integrated stove, it is easy to cause oil fume to accumulate in the fan box, affecting the smoke exhaust effect. risk of fire;
此外传统的集成灶通常使用多翼离心风机,使用时振动噪音大,且使用过程中,传统集成灶设定参数为固定值,但针对传统低楼层、小户型、私人定制场所的厨房排烟,所设定的风机性能参数过高,存在能源浪费的现象;In addition, the traditional integrated stove usually uses a multi-blade centrifugal fan, which has high vibration and noise during use, and the setting parameters of the traditional integrated stove are fixed during use. The set fan performance parameters are too high, and there is a phenomenon of energy waste;
常规针对该问题的解决方案,常采用增加油网清洗频率增加简单的降噪措施,然而此类措施虽有一定效果,但操作麻烦、不易拆卸,且需要大量的人力清洗;因此常规设置并不能满足人们对集成灶工作的更高需求。The conventional solution to this problem is to increase the cleaning frequency of the oil screen and increase the simple noise reduction measures. However, although such measures have certain effects, they are troublesome to operate, not easy to disassemble, and require a lot of manual cleaning; therefore, conventional settings cannot be used. Meet people's higher demand for integrated stove work.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
为了克服传统集成灶油脂分离度低、进气噪声大、能源浪费的缺点,本实用新型提供一种集成灶用新型风机系统,基于传热学知识以及空气动力学原理,降低集成灶油脂堆积、进气噪音和能源浪费的影响。In order to overcome the shortcomings of low grease separation, large air intake noise and energy waste in traditional integrated stoves, the utility model provides a novel fan system for integrated stoves, which, based on heat transfer knowledge and aerodynamic principles, reduces the accumulation of grease, Intake noise and energy waste effects.
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:
一种集成灶用新型风机系统,包括设置在集成灶进气通道的风机箱及进气本体;所述风机箱位于集成灶后背部,所述风机箱的进口大小与所述进气本体相一致;A novel fan system for an integrated stove, comprising a fan box and an air intake body arranged in an air intake channel of the integrated stove; the fan box is located at the back of the integrated stove, and the size of the inlet of the fan box is consistent with the intake body ;
以进气方向为正方向,所述进气本体包括前置装置、叶轮、电机、出风管和回油管;所述前置装置从截面方向观测为一不规则多边形结构,由A、B、C、D、E、F六个面组成,A,E,F面为供油烟气吸入前置装置的工作面,B面为吸出前置装置的工作面;所述前置装置包括进气网孔及若干换热管,所述进气网孔位于前置装置上下表面A、 B和两侧表面E、F;所述前置装置的C,B两面与进气本体内壁面固定;所述换热管位于进气网孔上下表面A、B空间内,所述换热管两端固定于前置装置的C,D两面;所述叶轮位于前置装置下方,所述叶轮一侧固定于进气本体内壁面,另一侧连接电机;所述电机固定于进气本体内壁面处;所述出风管位于本体进气方向末侧,所述进气本体侧端设有一回油管。Taking the air intake direction as the positive direction, the air intake body includes a front device, an impeller, a motor, an air outlet pipe and an oil return pipe; the front device is viewed from the cross-sectional direction as an irregular polygonal structure, consisting of A, B, C, D, E and F are composed of six surfaces, A, E, and F are the working surfaces of the oil supply fume inhalation front device, and the B surface is the working surface of the inhalation front device; the front device includes the intake air Meshes and several heat exchange tubes, the air intake meshes are located on the upper and lower surfaces A, B and side surfaces E, F of the front device; the two sides C and B of the front device are fixed to the inner wall of the air intake body; The heat exchange tube is located in the spaces A and B on the upper and lower surfaces of the air intake mesh, and the two ends of the heat exchange tube are fixed on both sides C and D of the front device; the impeller is located below the front device, and one side of the impeller is fixed The motor is connected to the inner wall of the intake body, and the other side is connected to the motor; the motor is fixed on the inner wall of the intake body; the air outlet pipe is located at the end side of the intake direction of the body, and the side end of the intake body is provided with an oil return pipe.
进一步,所述前置装置的上下表面具体为一矩形薄板,板面均布有长方形进气孔,相邻进气孔之间距离相等。Further, the upper and lower surfaces of the front device are specifically a rectangular thin plate, the plate surface is evenly distributed with rectangular air intake holes, and the distances between adjacent air intake holes are equal.
再进一步,所述换热管由若干长管组成,其横截面为圆型结构,其半径为R1,换热管两端固定于前置装置的C,D两面,管内注入有制冷剂,相邻换热管之间距离相等,且前置装置内换热管中心线位于同一平面内。Still further, the heat exchange tube is composed of several long tubes, its cross section is a circular structure, its radius is R1, the two ends of the heat exchange tube are fixed on the C and D sides of the front device, the refrigerant is injected into the tube, The distances between adjacent heat exchange tubes are equal, and the centerlines of the heat exchange tubes in the front-end device are located in the same plane.
更进一步,所述叶轮为一长圆柱型,其叶轮半径为R2,其长度为 L1。Further, the impeller is a long cylindrical shape, the impeller radius is R2, and its length is L1.
优选的,所用叶轮为斜流式叶轮,包含一筒型的多叶叶轮转子,油烟气从转子一侧的叶栅进入叶轮,穿过转子内部,由转子另一侧的叶珊排出,所述叶轮有效风量为15.8m3/min,静压P为60pa,所连电机转速为1400rpm,所连电压为220/380V,电机参数为0.6A。Preferably, the impeller used is a diagonal flow impeller, including a cylindrical multi-blade impeller rotor, and the oil fume enters the impeller from the blade cascade on one side of the rotor, passes through the interior of the rotor, and is discharged from the blades on the other side of the rotor. The effective air volume of the impeller is 15.8m 3 /min, the static pressure P is 60pa, the connected motor speed is 1400rpm, the connected voltage is 220/380V, and the motor parameter is 0.6A.
所述出风管位于本体进气方向末侧,以横截面方向观测其为一矩形结构。The air outlet pipe is located at the end side of the body in the air intake direction, and is a rectangular structure when viewed in the cross-sectional direction.
所述回油管为一圆形软管,其半径为R3,将本体弧形槽内积油,导出进气本体。The oil return pipe is a circular hose with a radius of R3, which accumulates oil in the arc groove of the body and leads it out of the air intake body.
优选的,所述风机箱为一矩形箱体。Preferably, the fan box is a rectangular box.
本实用新型中,油烟气进气经两层油网及换热管分离;具体的油烟气可由前置装置A,E,F三面吸入,与换热管进行热交换后,从B 面被吸出前置装置,其C,D两侧面为封闭面,其通过螺栓连接紧固于进气本体内壁面,通过双层滤网分离及油滴冷凝分离,提升油脂分离度。In the utility model, the oil fume intake is separated by two layers of oil nets and heat exchange pipes; the specific oil fume can be inhaled from the front device A, E, F three sides, after heat exchange with the heat exchange pipe, from the B side It is sucked out of the front device, and its C and D sides are closed surfaces, which are fastened to the inner wall of the intake body by bolts, and are separated by a double-layer filter screen and oil droplets are separated by condensation to improve the degree of grease separation.
本实用新型适用于排屋、连体别墅、低楼层场所等设施;The utility model is suitable for facilities such as row houses, conjoined villas, low-floor places and the like;
本实用新型的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
(1)多网孔滤油,提升了油脂分离度;(2)使用换热管与热的油烟气换热,使油脂冷凝,提升了油脂分离度;(3)所选风机使用斜流式进气方式,降低了进气噪音;(4)所选风机进气面增大,减少了油脂在风机箱内堆积;(5)本装置多用螺栓结构固定,装置易拆卸清洗。(1) Multi-mesh oil filter improves the oil separation degree; (2) The heat exchange tube is used to exchange heat with the hot oil fume to condense the oil and improve the oil separation degree; (3) The selected fan uses oblique flow (4) The air inlet surface of the selected fan is enlarged, which reduces the accumulation of grease in the fan box; (5) The device is fixed by a bolt structure, and the device is easy to disassemble and clean.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是整体示意图。FIG. 1 is an overall schematic diagram.
图2是集成灶进口示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the inlet of the integrated stove.
图3是前置装置示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the front device.
图4是进气本体示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an intake body.
图5是进气本体内示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram inside the intake body.
图6是风机系统剖视图。6 is a cross-sectional view of the fan system.
图7是电机、风机示意图。Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a motor and a fan.
图8进风原理示意图。Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the principle of air intake.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例对本申请作进一步的说明,可以理解的是,此处所描述的具体实施案例仅仅用于解释本实用新型,而非对该实用新型的限定,另外还需说明的是,为了便于描述,附图中仅示出了与本实用新型相关的部分。The present application will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It can be understood that the specific implementation cases described here are only used to explain the present utility model, rather than limit the utility model. In addition, it should be noted that, For the convenience of description, only the parts related to the present invention are shown in the drawings.
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施案例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合,下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本申请。It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the implementation cases in this application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other, and the application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and the embodiments.
参照图1~图8,一种集成灶用新型风机系统,包括设置在集成灶进气通道的风机箱1及进气本体2;1 to 8 , a novel fan system for an integrated stove includes a
所述风机箱1位于集成灶后背部,其具体为一矩形箱体,具体的其进口大小与所述进气本体2相一致;The
以进气方向为正方向,所述进气本体2包括前置装置21、叶轮 22、电机23、出风管24和回油管25;所述前置装置21从截面方向观测为一不规则多边形结构,由A、B、C、D、E、F六个面组成;其具体包括进气网孔211及若干换热管212,所述进气网孔211位于前置装置21上下表面A、B,两侧表面E、F,所述上下表面具体为一矩形薄板,板面均布有长方形进气孔,相邻进气孔之间距离相等;油烟气可由A,E,F面吸入前置装置,并由B面被吸出前置装置21;所述前置装置21的C,B两面与进气本体2内壁面通过螺钉紧贴固定;所述换热管212位于进气网孔211上下表面A、B空间内,其具体由若干长管组成,其横截面为圆型结构,其半径为R1,换热管212两端固定于前置装置21的C,D两面,管内注入有制冷剂,相邻换热管 212之间距离相等,且前置装置21内换热管中心线位于同一平面内;Taking the air intake direction as the positive direction, the
所述叶轮22位于前置装置21下方,其具体形状为一长圆柱型, 其叶轮半径为R2,其长度为L1,其一侧固定于进气本体2内壁面,另一侧连接电机23;所述电机23通过螺栓结构固定于进气本体2内壁面处;The
所述出风管位24于本体进气方向末侧,以横截面方向观测其具体为一矩形结构;The
所述进气本体2侧端设有一回油管25,所述回油管25为一圆形软管,其半径为R3,可将本体弧形槽内积油,导出进气本体2;The side end of the
所述油烟气进气经两层油网及换热管分离;具体的油烟气可由前置装置21A,E,F三面吸入,与换热管222进行热交换后,从B面被吸出前置装置21,其C,D两侧面为封闭面,其通过螺栓连接紧固于进气本体2内壁面,通过双层滤网分离及油滴冷凝分离,提升油脂分离度;The oil fume intake is separated by two layers of oil nets and heat exchange tubes; the specific oil fume can be inhaled from the front device 21A, E, F, and after heat exchange with the heat exchange tube 222, is sucked out from the B side The
所述叶轮为斜流式叶轮,其具体包含一筒型的多叶叶轮转子,油烟气从转子一侧的叶栅进入叶轮,穿过转子内部,由转子另一侧的叶珊排出,所述叶轮有效风量为15.8m3/min,静压P为60pa,所连电机转速为1400rpm,所连电压为220/380V,电机参数为0.6A;The impeller is a diagonal flow impeller, which specifically includes a cylindrical multi-blade impeller rotor. The oil fume enters the impeller from the blade cascade on one side of the rotor, passes through the interior of the rotor, and is discharged by the leaves on the other side of the rotor. The effective air volume of the impeller is 15.8m 3 /min, the static pressure P is 60pa, the connected motor speed is 1400rpm, the connected voltage is 220/380V, and the motor parameter is 0.6A;
所述换热管212其半径R1为15-20mm,所述叶轮半径R2为 40-50mm,回油管26连接进气本体2与油杯,可将回油管进口弧形槽内积油导入油杯,所述回油管半径R3为7-10mm;The radius R1 of the
本实用新型适用于排屋、连体别墅、低楼层场所等设施;The utility model is suitable for facilities such as row houses, conjoined villas, low-floor places and the like;
本实施例的进气原理为:The air intake principle of this embodiment is:
1)油烟气被吸入进气装置2本体;1) The oil fume is sucked into the main body of the
2)油烟气中所含油脂在前置装置21经网孔分离、冷凝分离使油脂分离度提升;2) The grease contained in the oil fume is separated by mesh and condensation in the
3)流动在叶轮22上方的油烟气,从叶轮22上方进入叶轮22,并叶轮22下半部流出叶轮。3) The oil fume flowing above the
本实例有以下益处:(1)多网孔滤油,提升了油脂分离度(2) 使用换热管与热的油烟气换热,使油脂冷凝,提升了油脂分离度(3) 所选风机使用斜流式进气方式,降低了进气噪音(4)所选风机进气面增大,减少了油脂在风机箱内堆积(5)本装置多用螺栓结构固定,装置易拆卸清洗。This example has the following benefits: (1) Multi-mesh oil filtering improves the oil separation degree (2) The heat exchange tube is used to exchange heat with the hot oil fume, which condenses the oil and improves the oil separation degree (3) Selected The fan adopts the oblique flow air intake method, which reduces the noise of the intake air. (4) The intake surface of the selected fan is enlarged, and the accumulation of grease in the fan box is reduced.
Claims (8)
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| CN110762579B (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2025-02-11 | 浙江工业大学 | A new fan system for integrated stoves |
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