CN211289572U - A gas internal pressure regulating device - Google Patents
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Abstract
一种燃气内部压力调节装置,包括箱体,进料管,出料管和第一阀门,箱体的外周固定安装进料管,箱体的外周固定安装出料管,出料管的外周设有第一阀门,进料管的外周设有电动阀门,箱体的外侧设有控制器,电动阀门与控制器电路连接。本实用新型仅具有箱体、电动阀门、膜片、传感器等数个部件,各个部件之间相互协同作用,能够达到燃气内部泄压调节的功能,结构简单。本实用新型通过传感器、控制器、电动阀门等结构能够实现自动泄压,不需要使用者手动打开阀门进行泄压,节省了时间,能够快速及时的进行燃气内部压力的调节。膜片能够将燃气与传感器隔离开,防止传感器的电路发生故障时危险事故的发生,本实用新型的安全性和可靠性较高。
A gas internal pressure regulating device, comprising a box body, a feed pipe, a discharge pipe and a first valve, the outer circumference of the box body is fixedly installed with a feed pipe, the outer circumference of the box body is fixedly installed with a discharge pipe, and the outer circumference of the discharge pipe is provided with There is a first valve, an electric valve is arranged on the outer periphery of the feeding pipe, a controller is arranged on the outer side of the box body, and the electric valve is connected with the controller circuit. The utility model only has several components such as a box body, an electric valve, a diaphragm, a sensor, etc., and the various components cooperate with each other to achieve the function of internal gas pressure relief and regulation, and the structure is simple. The utility model can realize automatic pressure relief through the structures of sensors, controllers, electric valves, etc., without requiring the user to manually open the valve for pressure relief, save time, and can quickly and timely adjust the internal pressure of the gas. The diaphragm can isolate the gas from the sensor, preventing the occurrence of dangerous accidents when the circuit of the sensor fails, and the utility model has high safety and reliability.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于压力调节设备领域,具体地说是一种燃气内部压力调节装置。The utility model belongs to the field of pressure regulating equipment, in particular to a gas internal pressure regulating device.
背景技术Background technique
燃气作为一种清洁能源广泛应用于人们日常生活。在燃气的生产过程中,燃气的储料罐需要承受较大的压力,储料罐内部的压力往往不稳定,容易受到外界温度的干扰,当外界温度升高时储料罐内部的燃气分子会比较活跃,导致储料罐内部压力增加,当储料罐长期处于超负荷的工作状态时,容易导致储料罐的损坏,如果储料罐的罐体出现破裂,会导致燃气泄漏甚至发生爆炸等危险事故的发生。现有的压力调节系统均配备有调压阀,但是需要工作者手动调节调压阀,比较耗费人力,浪费时间,不能及时泄压。As a clean energy, gas is widely used in people's daily life. In the process of gas production, the gas storage tank needs to withstand a large pressure. The pressure inside the storage tank is often unstable and easily disturbed by the external temperature. When the external temperature rises, the gas molecules inside the storage tank will It is more active, resulting in an increase in the internal pressure of the storage tank. When the storage tank is in an overloaded working state for a long time, it is easy to cause damage to the storage tank. If the tank body of the storage tank is ruptured, it will lead to gas leakage or even explosion. The occurrence of dangerous accidents. The existing pressure regulating systems are all equipped with pressure regulating valves, but workers are required to manually adjust the pressure regulating valves, which is labor-intensive, time-consuming, and cannot be released in time.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型提供一种燃气内部压力调节装置,用以解决现有技术中的缺陷。The utility model provides a gas internal pressure regulating device, which is used to solve the defects in the prior art.
本实用新型通过以下技术方案予以实现:The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
一种燃气内部压力调节装置,包括箱体,进料管,出料管和第一阀门,箱体的外周固定安装进料管,箱体的外周固定安装出料管,出料管的外周设有第一阀门,进料管的外周设有电动阀门,箱体的外侧设有控制器,电动阀门与控制器电路连接,进料管的外周可拆卸安装套筒,套筒位于电动阀门的下方,套筒内固定安装具有弹性的膜片,套筒内固定安装的传感器,传感器与控制器电路连接。A gas internal pressure regulating device, comprising a box body, a feed pipe, a discharge pipe and a first valve, the outer circumference of the box body is fixedly installed with a feed pipe, the outer circumference of the box body is fixedly installed with a discharge pipe, and the outer circumference of the discharge pipe is provided with There is a first valve, an electric valve is arranged on the outer periphery of the feeding pipe, a controller is arranged on the outer side of the box, the electric valve is connected with the controller circuit, and the outer circumference of the feeding pipe can be detachably installed with a sleeve, and the sleeve is located below the electric valve , An elastic diaphragm is fixedly installed in the sleeve, a sensor is fixedly installed in the sleeve, and the sensor is connected with the controller circuit.
如上所述的一种燃气内部压力调节装置,所述的进料管的外周固定安装连接管,连接管的一端固定安装接头,接头的外周设有螺纹套筒内壁的一端设有螺纹,接头与套筒螺纹配合,且套筒与接头之间设有密封圈,连接管的外周设有第二阀门。In the above-mentioned gas internal pressure regulating device, a connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the outer circumference of the feed pipe, one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly installed with a joint, the outer circumference of the joint is provided with a thread on one end of the inner wall of the threaded sleeve, and the joint is connected with the joint. The sleeve is threaded, and a sealing ring is arranged between the sleeve and the joint, and a second valve is arranged on the outer periphery of the connecting pipe.
如上所述的一种燃气内部压力调节装置,所述的传感器为对射型光电传感器,对射型光电传感器包括一个光发射器和一个接收器,光发射器和接收器固定安装在套筒的内壁上,且光发射器和接收器相对设置。A gas internal pressure regulating device as described above, the sensor is a through-beam photoelectric sensor, the through-beam photoelectric sensor includes a light transmitter and a receiver, and the light transmitter and the receiver are fixedly installed on the sleeve. on the inner wall, and the light transmitter and the receiver are arranged opposite to each other.
如上所述的一种燃气内部压力调节装置,所述的膜片为橡胶膜片,如三元乙丙橡胶膜片。In the above-mentioned gas internal pressure regulating device, the diaphragm is a rubber diaphragm, such as an EPDM rubber diaphragm.
如上所述的一种燃气内部压力调节装置,所述的第一阀门和第二阀门均为球阀。In the above-mentioned gas internal pressure regulating device, the first valve and the second valve are both ball valves.
如上所述的一种燃气内部压力调节装置,所述的接头与套筒安装时,接头的外周螺纹表面缠绕数周密封胶带。In the above-mentioned gas internal pressure regulating device, when the joint is installed with the sleeve, the outer peripheral thread surface of the joint is wrapped with sealing tape for several weeks.
本实用新型的优点是:本实用新型使用时,先将套筒与接头进行连接,套筒安装完成后打开第二阀门,此时第一阀门与电动阀门均为关闭状态。当燃气储料罐内部压力过大时,膜片在燃气压力的作用下产生形变,如图中虚线所示,当膜片的一部分遮挡传感器时,传感器产生电信号,传感器将信号传输给控制器,控制器控制电动阀门打开,此时燃气储料罐内的燃气能够通过进料管进入箱体内,通过减少燃气储料罐内的燃气的含量来进行泄压,达到燃气内部泄压调节的目的。当燃气储料罐内的压力变小后,膜片的形变量减小,当膜片不再阻挡传感器时,传感器将产生的信号传递给控制器,控制器控制电动阀门进行关闭。使用者可以通过出料管将箱体内暂存的燃气转移到其他储料罐内进行储存,从而保证燃气不会被浪费。膜片与传感器之间的距离为燃气内部压力到达泄压要求时膜片的形变量,使用者可以通过更换设有膜片与传感器不同距离的套筒来适应不同的压力要求,套筒与接头为螺纹连接,使用者只需要转动套筒就可以将套筒拆卸下来,操作简单方便。本实用新型仅具有箱体、电动阀门、膜片、传感器等数个部件,各个部件之间相互协同作用,能够达到燃气内部泄压调节的功能,结构简单。本实用新型通过传感器、控制器、电动阀门等结构能够实现自动泄压,不需要使用者手动打开阀门进行泄压,节省了时间,能够快速及时的进行燃气内部压力的调节。膜片能够将燃气与传感器隔离开,防止传感器的电路发生故障时危险事故的发生,本实用新型的安全性和可靠性较高。The advantages of the utility model are: when the utility model is used, the sleeve and the joint are first connected, and the second valve is opened after the sleeve is installed, and the first valve and the electric valve are both closed at this time. When the internal pressure of the gas storage tank is too large, the diaphragm is deformed under the action of the gas pressure, as shown by the dotted line in the figure, when a part of the diaphragm blocks the sensor, the sensor generates an electrical signal, and the sensor transmits the signal to the controller , the controller controls the electric valve to open. At this time, the gas in the gas storage tank can enter the box through the feed pipe, and the pressure is relieved by reducing the content of the gas in the gas storage tank, so as to achieve the purpose of internal gas pressure relief regulation. . When the pressure in the gas storage tank decreases, the deformation of the diaphragm decreases. When the diaphragm no longer blocks the sensor, the sensor transmits the generated signal to the controller, and the controller controls the electric valve to close. The user can transfer the gas temporarily stored in the box to other storage tanks for storage through the discharge pipe, so as to ensure that the gas will not be wasted. The distance between the diaphragm and the sensor is the deformation of the diaphragm when the internal gas pressure reaches the pressure relief requirement. Users can adapt to different pressure requirements by replacing the sleeve with different distances between the diaphragm and the sensor. For threaded connection, the user only needs to turn the sleeve to disassemble the sleeve, and the operation is simple and convenient. The utility model only has several components such as a box body, an electric valve, a diaphragm, a sensor, etc., and the various components cooperate with each other to achieve the function of internal gas pressure relief and regulation, and the structure is simple. The utility model can realize automatic pressure relief through the structures of sensors, controllers, electric valves, etc., without requiring the user to manually open the valve for pressure relief, save time, and can quickly and timely adjust the internal pressure of the gas. The diaphragm can isolate the gas from the sensor, preventing the occurrence of dangerous accidents when the circuit of the sensor fails, and the utility model has high safety and reliability.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description The drawings are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative labor.
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图;图2是图1的Ⅰ局部放大图;图3是本实用新型的电路模块图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention; Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of part I of Fig. 1; Fig. 3 is a circuit module diagram of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. The embodiments described above are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
一种燃气内部压力调节装置,如图所示,包括箱体1,进料管2,出料管3和第一阀门4,箱体1的外周固定安装进料管2,进料管2的一端与箱体1的底面固定连接,进料管2的另一端与燃气储料罐固定连接,且进料管2与箱体1、燃气储料罐内部相通,箱体1的外周固定安装出料管3,出料管3与箱体1内部相通,出料管3的外周设有第一阀门4,进料管2的外周设有电动阀门5,箱体1的外侧设有控制器,控制器为单片机,单片机固定安装于箱体1外侧,电动阀门5与控制器电路连接,进料管2的外周可拆卸安装套筒6,套筒6一侧开口,套筒6位于电动阀门5的下方,套筒6内固定安装具有弹性的膜片7,套筒6内固定安装的传感器8,传感器8位于膜片的右侧,传感器8与控制器电路连接。本实用新型使用时,先将套筒6与接头10进行连接,套筒6安装完成后打开第二阀门11,此时第一阀门4与电动阀门5均为关闭状态。当燃气储料罐内部压力过大时,膜片7在燃气压力的作用下产生形变,如图2中虚线所示,当膜片7的一部分遮挡传感器8时,传感器8产生电信号,传感器8将信号传输给控制器,控制器控制电动阀门5打开,此时燃气储料罐内的燃气能够通过进料管2进入箱体1内,通过减少燃气储料罐内的燃气的含量来进行泄压,达到燃气内部泄压调节的目的。当燃气储料罐内的压力变小后,膜片7的形变量减小,当膜片7不再阻挡传感器8时,传感器8将产生的信号传递给控制器,控制器控制电动阀门5进行关闭。使用者可以通过出料管3将箱体1内暂存的燃气转移到其他储料罐内进行储存,从而保证燃气不会被浪费。膜片7与传感器8之间的距离为燃气内部压力到达泄压要求时膜片7的形变量,使用者可以通过更换设有膜片7与传感器8不同距离的套筒6来适应不同的压力要求,套筒6与接头10为螺纹连接,使用者只需要转动套筒6就可以将套筒6拆卸下来,操作简单方便。本实用新型仅具有箱体1、电动阀门5、膜片7、传感器8等数个部件,各个部件之间相互协同作用,能够达到燃气内部泄压调节的功能,结构简单。本实用新型通过传感器8、控制器、电动阀门5等结构能够实现自动泄压,不需要使用者手动打开阀门进行泄压,节省了时间,能够快速及时的进行燃气内部压力的调节。膜片7能够将燃气与传感器8隔离开,防止传感器8的电路发生故障时危险事故的发生,本实用新型的安全性和可靠性较高。A gas internal pressure regulating device, as shown in the figure, includes a
具体而言,如图2所示,本实施例所述的进料管2的外周固定安装连接管9,连接管9的一端固定安装接头10,接头10内部中空,且接头10的两端均开口,接头10的外周设有螺纹套筒6内壁的一端设有螺纹,螺纹位于套筒6的开口处,接头10与套筒6螺纹配合,且套筒6与接头10之间设有密封圈,连接管9的外周设有第二阀门11。此结构设计能够方便使用者拆卸和安装套筒6使用者可以通过更换设有膜片7与传感器8不同距离的套筒6来适应不同的压力要求,更换套筒6时使用者可以关闭第二阀门11防止燃气泄漏。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2 , a connecting
具体的,如图2所示,本实施例所述的传感器8为对射型光电传感器,对射型光电传感器包括一个光发射器和一个接收器,光发射器和接收器固定安装在套筒6的内壁上,且光发射器和接收器相对设置。在无阻情况下接收器能收到光信号,但当光被遮挡时,光电开关便动作,输出信号给控制器,对射型光电传感器的灵敏度高当传感器8被膜片7遮挡后,传感器8可以及时传输信号给控制器,控制器控制电动阀门5打开及时进行燃气内部的泄压处理。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2 , the
进一步的,如图2所示,本实施例所述的膜片为橡胶膜片,如三元乙丙橡胶膜片。橡胶膜片的工作可靠性高、复合性好,工作寿命长,且成本低,能够提高本实用新型的可靠性和使用寿命,并且能够降低生产成本。Further, as shown in FIG. 2 , the diaphragm described in this embodiment is a rubber diaphragm, such as an EPDM rubber diaphragm. The rubber diaphragm has high working reliability, good composite property, long working life and low cost, which can improve the reliability and service life of the utility model, and can reduce the production cost.
更进一步的,如图1所示,本实施例所述的第一阀门4和第二阀门11均为球阀。球阀在无润滑剂的情况下工作时也不会卡住,并且球阀能够承受较大的压力,可以提高本实用新型的可靠性。Further, as shown in FIG. 1 , the
更进一步的,如图2所示,本实施例所述的接头10与套筒6安装时,接头10的外周螺纹表面缠绕数周密封胶带。密封胶带能够填充接头10与套筒6螺纹连接处的缝隙,从而提高本实用新型的密封性。Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 2 , when the joint 10 in this embodiment is installed with the
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本实用新型各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, but not to limit them; although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: It is still possible to modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the spirit of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention and range.
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| CN114181814A (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2022-03-15 | 洛阳市柿王醋业有限公司 | Multifunctional microbial fermentation tank |
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| CN114181814A (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2022-03-15 | 洛阳市柿王醋业有限公司 | Multifunctional microbial fermentation tank |
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Effective date of registration: 20260119 Address after: 262500Shandong ProvinceWeifang CityQingzhou Economic Development ZoneRongli Street and Guihua Road Southwestern CornerNo. 666 Patentee after: Shandong Zhongneng Zhihua Energy Equipment Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 262500 Shandong Province Weifang City Qingzhou Development Zone Rongli Street East End Patentee before: Qingzhou Yuntuo Gas Purification Equipment Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
