CN211285857U - Prefabricated plate combines assembled support frame to seal heavy van-type bathroom structure - Google Patents
Prefabricated plate combines assembled support frame to seal heavy van-type bathroom structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN211285857U CN211285857U CN201921513673.1U CN201921513673U CN211285857U CN 211285857 U CN211285857 U CN 211285857U CN 201921513673 U CN201921513673 U CN 201921513673U CN 211285857 U CN211285857 U CN 211285857U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a prefabricated plate combines assembled support frame to seal heavy van-type bathroom structure, including floor panel and heavy van-type structure, its characterized in that: the interior of the sinking compartment structure is provided with an assembled bracket, a prefabricated plate and a drainage system; the assembly type support comprises a vertical support and a cross beam, the bottom end of the vertical support is fixed with the bottom plate, a special-shaped connecting plate is arranged at the top of the vertical support, the cross beam is arranged in a criss-cross mode to form a rectangular frame in a surrounding mode, and the end part of the cross beam is fixed with the special-shaped connecting plate; the prefabricated plate is laid in the rectangular frame, the edge of the prefabricated plate is supported above the cross beam, and four corners of the prefabricated plate are fixed with the special-shaped connecting plate; the drainage system comprises a water main and a plurality of vertical water pipes, the water main is horizontally laid above the bottom plate, the bottom ends of the vertical water pipes are connected with the water main, and the top ends of the vertical water pipes penetrate through the prefabricated plate. The utility model discloses need not to adopt light material to backfill, prefabricated assembled degree is high, and the site operation step is few, and is efficient, avoids backfilling the in-process and destroys waterproof layer and water pipe, and prevention of seepage water ability is strong.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to building bathroom construction field especially relates to a prefabricated plate combines assembled support frame to seal heavy van-type bathroom structure.
Background
In order to flexibly arrange toilet facilities in decoration construction, meet humanized living requirements and achieve the aim of draining water at the same floor, the structural form of the existing toilet mostly adopts a caisson type toilet. However, the caisson type toilet needs to be backfilled by adopting a light material in the decoration process, the construction procedure is complex, the construction difficulty is high, and the waterproof layer and the pipeline are easy to damage in the construction process; secondly, the joints of the concrete precast slabs are sometimes not completely waterproof by adopting cement mortar, and the conditions of underwater seepage and the like can occur; and because the field cement mortar construction is more, the field construction pollution is larger, and certain influence is caused to the environment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the problems that the construction procedure of the existing closed heavy van-type toilet is complex, the waterproof performance is insufficient, the construction site environment is poor, and the prefabricated plate combined with the assembly type supporting frame is provided to seal the heavy van-type toilet structure and the hanging bracket assembly structure.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a technical scheme does:
the utility model relates to a prefabricated plate combines assembled support frame to seal heavy van-type bathroom structure, including floor panel and heavy railway carriage or compartment structure, heavy railway carriage or compartment structure includes wall body and bottom plate, and the wall body top is highly higher than floor panel height, its characterized in that: the interior of the sinking compartment structure is provided with an assembled bracket, a precast slab and a drainage system; the assembly type support comprises a plurality of vertical supports and cross beams, the bottom ends of the vertical supports are fixed with the bottom plate, special-shaped connecting plates are arranged at the top parts of the vertical supports, the cross beams are arranged in a criss-cross mode and are enclosed to form a plurality of rectangular frames, and the end parts of the cross beams are fixed with the special-shaped connecting plates; the prefabricated plates are laid in a rectangular frame formed by enclosing the cross beams, the edges of the prefabricated plates are supported above the cross beams, and four corners of the prefabricated plates are fixed with the special-shaped connecting plates; the drainage system comprises a water main and a plurality of vertical water pipes, the water main is horizontally laid above the bottom plate, the bottom ends of the vertical water pipes are connected with the water main, and the top ends of the vertical water pipes penetrate through the prefabricated plate.
Preferably, eight expansion plates are arranged on the special-shaped connecting plate, included angles between every two adjacent expansion plates are 45 degrees, four expansion plates are connected with the cross beam, and the rest four expansion plates are respectively connected with one corner of the four precast slabs on the periphery of the special-shaped connecting plate.
Preferably, the expansion plates are provided with bolt holes, and the cross beam is connected with the expansion plates through bolts; the prefabricated plate is characterized in that reserved holes corresponding to the bolt holes are formed in four corners of the prefabricated plate, and the prefabricated plate is connected with the expansion plate through bolts.
Preferably, the center of the special-shaped connecting plate is provided with a bolt hole, and the center of the special-shaped connecting plate is fixed with the vertical support through a bolt.
Preferably, the upper surface of the special-shaped connecting plate is provided with a cross-shaped clamping groove, a sealing strip is filled in a gap between adjacent prefabricated plates, a sealing strip and a wall edge filling block are filled in a gap between the prefabricated plates and a wall body, the sealing strip is an I-shaped rubber sealing strip, cross-shaped protruding blocks corresponding to the clamping grooves are arranged at two ends of the bottom surface of the bottom flange of the sealing strip, two ends of the sealing strip are erected on the special-shaped connecting plate, and the protruding blocks at two ends of the sealing strip are inserted into.
Preferably, the top of bottom plate be equipped with the drainage blanket, the surface of drainage blanket is the arc structure, and the lowest of drainage blanket arc structure sets up the secondary outlet, secondary outlet and water main intercommunication.
Preferably, the bottom of the vertical support is welded with a base, the base is provided with a bolt, and the base is fixed with the bottom plate through the bolt.
Preferably, the water main is erected above the bottom plate through a fixed column.
Preferably, a leveling layer, a waterproof layer, a connecting layer and a decorative surface layer are sequentially laid above the precast slab, a floor drain is arranged on the precast slab, the top of the floor drain is flush with the decorative surface layer, and the bottom of the floor drain is connected with a vertical water pipe.
Preferably, waterproof layers are laid on the inner side face of the wall body and the upper surface of the bottom plate.
Adopt the technical scheme of the utility model, compare with traditional technique and have following beneficial effect:
1. the utility model relates to a closed heavy van-type bathroom adopts precast concrete and assembled bearing support, need not to adopt light material to backfill at the fitment in-process, and prefabricated assembly degree is high, and the site operation step is few, and the efficiency of construction is high, avoids destroying waterproof layer and water pipe among the backfill process.
2. The utility model adopts the I-shaped rubber sealing strip for sealing between the splicing seams of the precast slabs, thereby effectively reducing the condition that water in the toilet seeps from the seams and prolonging the service life of the heavy van-type toilet; and moreover, the rubber sealant is adopted to fill the prefabricated slab joints, the construction amount of cement mortar is reduced on a construction site, the construction site environment is clean, the pollution on the construction site is small, the cement hardening does not need to be waited, and the construction period is effectively shortened.
3. The support frame adopts assembled bearing frame, and vertical support fixes on the bathroom bottom plate, and the dysmorphism connector passes through the bolt fastening at vertical support top, connects into whole through crossbeam, dysmorphism connector between the vertical support, and bearing capacity is higher.
4. The prefabricated plate is fixed on the four special-shaped connecting heads through the four-corner positioning bolts, and the fixing mode is simple and reliable.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a closed caisson type toilet prefabricated plate and an assembled support frame;
FIG. 2 is a plan view of the fabricated support stand;
FIG. 3 is an elevational view of the fabricated structural support bracket;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a vertical support frame structure in the fabricated support frame;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a special-shaped connecting plate;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection between the profiled connecting plates on the side of the wall and the beam;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the connection of the central web to the cross beam;
FIG. 8 is a detailed connection diagram (center) of the sealing strips, the precast slabs, the special-shaped connecting plates, the cross beams and the vertical supporting frames;
FIG. 9 is a detailed view (two sides) of the connection of the sealing strips, the precast slabs, the special-shaped connecting plates, the cross beams and the vertical supporting frames;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the corner filler block and the seal strip in position;
FIG. 11 is a floor plan of a prefabricated panel;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the construction of the precast slab.
The figure is marked with: 1-floor panel, 2-wall body, 3-bottom plate, 4-vertical support, 41-base, 5-special-shaped connecting plate, 51-expansion plate, 52-bolt hole, 53-clamping groove, 6-prefabricated plate, 61-preformed hole, 7-sealing strip, 8-wall edge filling block, 9-cross beam, 10-water main, 11-vertical water pipe, 12-floor drain, 13-secondary water outlet, 14-fixing column, 15-leveling layer, 16-waterproof layer, 17-connecting layer, 18-decorative panel, 19-water outlet layer and 20-bolt.
Detailed Description
In order to deepen understanding of the present invention, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to fig. 1 to 12, and the following embodiments are implemented on the premise of the technical solution of the present invention, and detailed embodiments are given, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.
Combine the attached drawing 1 to show, the utility model relates to a prefabricated plate combines assembled support frame to seal heavy van-type bathroom structure includes floor board 1 and heavy railway carriage or compartment structure, and heavy railway carriage or compartment structure includes wall body 2 and bottom plate 3, and 2 tops of wall body highly are higher than floor board 1 height, the medial surface of wall body 2 and the upper surface of bottom plate 3 all laid waterproof layer 16, waterproof layer 16 adopts waterproofing membrane or adopts water proof coating. The top of bottom plate 3 is equipped with drainage 19, and drainage 19's surface is the arc structure, and drainage 19's the lowest is located drainage 19's center.
Referring to fig. 1, the structure of the sinking cage is internally provided with a fabricated bracket, a prefabricated panel 6 and a drainage system.
Referring to the attached drawings 2-4, the assembled support comprises a plurality of vertical supports 4 and a cross beam 9, a base 41 is welded at the bottom of each vertical support 4, a bolt 20 is arranged on each base 41, and each base 41 is fixed with the bottom plate 3 through the bolt 20. The top of the vertical support 4 is provided with a special-shaped connecting plate 5, the center of the special-shaped connecting plate 5 is provided with a bolt hole 52, and the center of the special-shaped connecting plate 5 is fixed with the vertical support 4 through a bolt. With reference to fig. 5-7, eight expansion plates 51 are arranged on the special-shaped connecting plate 5, the included angle between adjacent expansion plates 51 is 45 °, bolt holes 52 are formed in the expansion plates 51, four of the expansion plates 51 are used for connecting the cross beam 9, the other four expansion plates 51 are used for respectively connecting one corner of the four prefabricated plates 6 around the special-shaped connecting plate 5, a cross-shaped clamping groove 53 is further formed in the upper surface of the special-shaped connecting plate 5, the cross beams 9 are arranged in a criss-cross manner and are enclosed to form a plurality of rectangular frames, and the end portions of the cross beams 9 are connected with the expansion plates 51 through bolts so as to be fixed with the special-shaped connecting plate 5; referring to fig. 11 and 12, the prefabricated panels 6 are provided with reserved holes 61 corresponding to the bolt holes 52 at four corners, the prefabricated panels 6 are laid in a rectangular frame formed by enclosing the cross beams 9, the edges of the prefabricated panels 6 are supported above the cross beams 9, and the four corners are fixed with the special-shaped connecting plates 5 through bolts 20 so as to be connected with the expansion plates 51.
Referring to FIG. 8, the sealing strips 7 are filled in the gaps between adjacent prefabricated panels 6; and as shown in the attached figures 9 and 10, the sealing strips 7 and the wall edge filling blocks 8 are filled in the gaps between the prefabricated panels 6 and the wall body 2. The sealing strip 7 is an I-shaped rubber sealing strip, cross-shaped protruding blocks corresponding to the clamping grooves 53 are arranged at two ends of the bottom surface of the lower flange of the sealing strip 7, two ends of the sealing strip 7 are erected on the special-shaped connecting plate 5, and the protruding blocks at two ends of the sealing strip 7 are inserted into the clamping grooves 53.
Referring to the attached drawing 1, the drainage system comprises a water main 10 and a plurality of vertical water pipes 11, the water main 10 is horizontally laid above the bottom plate 3 and erected through fixing columns 14, the bottom ends of the vertical water pipes 11 are connected with the water main 10, and the top ends of the vertical water pipes penetrate through the prefabricated plates 6. The lowest part of the arc-shaped structure of the drainage layer 19 is provided with a secondary drainage port 13, and the secondary drainage port 13 is communicated with the water main 10.
Referring to the attached drawing 1, a leveling layer 15, a waterproof layer 16, a connecting layer 17 and a decorative surface layer 18 are sequentially laid above the precast slab 6, a floor drain 12 is arranged on the precast slab 6, the top of the floor drain 12 is flush with the decorative surface layer 18, and the bottom of the floor drain 12 is connected with the vertical water pipe 11.
In the construction process, firstly, a waterproof layer 16 is laid on the surfaces of the wall body 2 and the bottom plate 3; then, installing a vertical support 4 and erecting a water main 10, and connecting each vertical water pipe 11 and a secondary water outlet 13; then pouring a drainage layer 19, and pouring an arc-shaped surface on the upper surface of the drainage layer 19; mounting special-shaped connecting plates 5 above the vertical supports 4 one by one, then connecting the cross beams 9 through bolts 20 to form a rectangular frame, laying prefabricated plates 6 on the rectangular frame in sequence, fixing four corners of the prefabricated plates 6 with the special-shaped connecting plates 5 through the bolts 20, mounting sealing strips 7 around each prefabricated plate 6, and fixing two ends of each sealing strip 7 in clamping grooves 53 of the special-shaped connecting plates 5; after all the prefabricated panels 6 are laid, filling wall edge filling blocks 8 in gaps between the prefabricated panels 6 and the wall body 2; and finally, paving a leveling layer 15, a waterproof layer 16, a connecting layer 17 and a decorative panel 18 on the precast slab 6 in sequence, and arranging the floor drain 12 to connect the floor drain 12 with one of the vertical water pipes 11.
The above embodiments are only used for explaining the technical idea of the present invention, not for the limitation of the protection of the right of the present invention, and all the modifications that are insubstantial to the present invention are carried out by using this idea, all fall into the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a prefabricated plate combines assembled support frame to seal heavy van-type bathroom structure, includes floor board (1) and heavy railway carriage or compartment structure, and heavy railway carriage or compartment structure includes wall body (2) and bottom plate (3), and wall body (2) top height is higher than floor board (1) height, its characterized in that: the interior of the sinking compartment structure is provided with an assembled bracket, a precast slab (6) and a drainage system; the assembly type support comprises a plurality of vertical supports (4) and cross beams (9), the bottom ends of the vertical supports (4) are fixed with the bottom plate (3), the top parts of the vertical supports are provided with special-shaped connecting plates (5), the cross beams (9) are arranged in a criss-cross mode and enclose to form a plurality of rectangular frames, and the end parts of the cross beams (9) are fixed with the special-shaped connecting plates (5); the prefabricated plates (6) are laid in a rectangular frame formed by enclosing the cross beams (9), the edges of the prefabricated plates (6) are supported above the cross beams (9), and four corners are fixed with the special-shaped connecting plates (5); the drainage system comprises a water main (10) and a plurality of vertical water pipes (11), wherein the water main (10) is horizontally laid above the bottom plate (3), the bottom ends of the vertical water pipes (11) are connected with the water main (10), and the top ends of the vertical water pipes penetrate through the prefabricated plates (6).
2. The prefabricated slab combined assembled support frame closed caisson type toilet structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: eight expansion plates (51) are arranged on the special-shaped connecting plate (5), included angles between every two adjacent expansion plates (51) are 45 degrees, four expansion plates (51) are connected with the cross beam (9), and the rest four expansion plates (51) are respectively connected with one corner of four prefabricated plates (6) on the periphery of the special-shaped connecting plate (5).
3. The prefabricated slab combined assembled support frame closed caisson type toilet structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the expansion plates (51) are provided with bolt holes (52), and the cross beam (9) is connected with the expansion plates (51) through bolts; the prefabricated plate (6) is characterized in that reserved holes (61) corresponding to the bolt holes (52) are formed in four corners of the prefabricated plate (6), and the prefabricated plate (6) is connected with the expansion plate (51) through bolts (20).
4. The prefabricated plate combined assembled support frame closed caisson type toilet structure as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the center of the special-shaped connecting plate (5) is provided with a bolt hole (52), and the center of the special-shaped connecting plate (5) is fixed with the vertical support (4) through a bolt.
5. The prefabricated slab combined assembled support frame closed caisson type toilet structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of dysmorphism connecting plate (5) be equipped with criss-cross draw-in groove (53), space department between adjacent prefabricated plate (6) is filled has sealing strip (7), space department between prefabricated plate (6) and wall body (2) is filled has sealing strip (7) and wall limit filling block (8), sealing strip (7) adopt I shape rubber seal strip, the lower flange bottom surface both ends of sealing strip (7) are equipped with the criss-cross protrusion piece that corresponds with draw-in groove (53), sealing strip (7) both ends frame is on dysmorphism connecting plate (5), sealing strip (7) both ends protrusion piece inserts in draw-in groove (53).
6. The prefabricated slab combined assembled support frame closed caisson type toilet structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of bottom plate (3) be equipped with drainage blanket (19), the surface of drainage blanket (19) is the arc structure, and drainage blanket (19) arc structure's lowest department sets up secondary drainage mouth (13), secondary drainage mouth (13) and water main (10) intercommunication.
7. The prefabricated slab combined assembled support frame closed caisson type toilet structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom welding of vertical braces (4) have base (41), be equipped with bolt (20) on base (41), base (41) are fixed with bottom plate (3) through bolt (20).
8. The prefabricated slab combined assembled support frame closed caisson type toilet structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water main (10) is erected above the bottom plate (3) through fixing columns (14).
9. The prefabricated slab combined assembled support frame closed caisson type toilet structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the floor drain is characterized in that a leveling layer (15), a waterproof layer (16), a connecting layer (17) and a decorative surface layer (18) are sequentially laid above the prefabricated plate (6), a floor drain (12) is arranged on the prefabricated plate (6), the top of the floor drain (12) is flush with the decorative surface layer (18), and the bottom of the floor drain is connected with the vertical water pipe (11).
10. The prefabricated slab combined assembled support frame closed caisson type toilet structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: waterproof layers (16) are laid on the inner side face of the wall body (2) and the upper surface of the bottom plate (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921513673.1U CN211285857U (en) | 2019-09-11 | 2019-09-11 | Prefabricated plate combines assembled support frame to seal heavy van-type bathroom structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921513673.1U CN211285857U (en) | 2019-09-11 | 2019-09-11 | Prefabricated plate combines assembled support frame to seal heavy van-type bathroom structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211285857U true CN211285857U (en) | 2020-08-18 |
Family
ID=72016391
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921513673.1U Expired - Fee Related CN211285857U (en) | 2019-09-11 | 2019-09-11 | Prefabricated plate combines assembled support frame to seal heavy van-type bathroom structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211285857U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-09-11 CN CN201921513673.1U patent/CN211285857U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200818 Termination date: 20210911 |