CN211284626U

CN211284626U - Novel automatic silk reeling machine of silk cocoon

Info

Publication number: CN211284626U
Application number: CN201922039068.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王洪喜; 胡雷
Original assignee: Hefei Jufeng Throwing Co ltd
Current assignee: Hefei Jufeng Throwing Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-23
Filing date: 2019-11-23
Publication date: 2020-08-18
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to a silk cocoon reeling equipment technical field, and a novel automatic silk reeling machine of silk cocoon is disclosed, including install bin and fixed case, fixed intercommunication has the connecting pipe between install bin left side wall and the fixed case right side wall, the install bin top is equipped with sealed lid, the fixed intercommunication of install bin right side wall has the inlet tube, install bin left side wall is provided with the electric heat piece, fixed bin left surface has the second motor through fixed block fixed mounting, second motor output fixed mounting has the bull stick, bull stick surface fixed mounting has the reel, the reel surface is provided with a plurality of end receiving ware, install stick surface fixed mounting has evenly distributed's end arrangement broom, the fixed intercommunication of fixed bin bottom has the outlet pipe, fixed bin all is equipped with two symmetrical supports with the install bin bottom. The utility model discloses a can carry out groping end processing to the silk cocoon, arrange the silk cocoon to fixed case again after pulling out the end silk on the cocoon layer surface of will boiling silk cocoon, utilize to arrange the end broom to carry out to the end silk on silk cocoon surface and arrange the end, improve reeling efficiency.

Description

Novel automatic silk reeling machine of silk cocoon

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a silk cocoon reeling equipment technical field specifically is a novel automatic silk reeling machine of silk cocoon.

Background

The process of drawing silk from cocoons is generally called reeling, and the original reeling method is to soak cocoons in hot pot soup, draw silk by hand, and wind the cocoons on a silk basket, wherein the pot and the basket are original reeling tools.

Chinese patent No. CN208517590U discloses an automatic silk reeling machine for silkworm cocoons, which utilizes an electric heater to rapidly and controllably heat water to dissolve gel on the surface of the silkworm cocoons, so as to loosen silk, and to perform end brushing and winding on the heated silkworm cocoons, thereby achieving automatic silk reeling of the silkworm cocoons, reducing the working strength of manual silk reeling, and improving the production efficiency; however, the automatic silk reeling machine for silkworm cocoons lacks a groping mechanism between the passages of the cocoon cooking groove and the groping groove, and the groping silk on the surface of the cocoon layer of the cooked cocoons is not led out, so that a large number of non-groping cocoons enter the groping groove.

The prior art only realizes automatic reeling, but lacks a groping process after the silkworm cocoons are cooked, and groping silk on the surface of cocoon layers of the silkworm cocoons is not led out, so that the reeling efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a novel automatic silk reeling machine of silk cocoon has solved current automatic silk reeling machine of silk cocoon and can't draw the end silk on silk cocoon surface, leads to the problem that efficiency filature is low.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a novel automatic silkworm cocoon reeling machine comprises an installation box and a fixed box, wherein a connecting pipe is fixedly communicated between the left side wall of the installation box and the right side wall of the fixed box, a sealing cover is arranged at the top of the installation box, a water inlet pipe is fixedly communicated with the right side wall of the installation box, an electric heating block is arranged on the left side wall of the installation box, an installation frame is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the installation box, a first filter screen is arranged between the inner walls of the installation frame, a first motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the installation box through the fixed block, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor, one end of the rotating shaft, far away from the first motor, penetrates through the inner bottom wall of the installation box and extends into the installation box, stirring blades which are uniformly distributed are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a second motor is fixedly installed on the, one end of the rotating rod far away from the second motor penetrates through the left side wall of the fixed box and is movably connected with the right side wall of the fixed box through a bearing, a winding drum is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rod, a plurality of filament guide devices are arranged on the outer surface of the winding drum, two symmetrical fixing plates are fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the fixing box, two symmetrical fixing rods are movably connected between the side surfaces close to the fixing plates through bearings, the outer surface of the fixed rod is fixedly provided with evenly distributed groping end brooms, a fixed frame is fixedly arranged between the left side wall and the right side wall of the fixed box, two symmetrical mounting rods are movably connected between the inner walls of the front and the back of the fixed box through bearings, the outer surface of the mounting rod is fixedly provided with the evenly distributed end brushing brooms, the bottom of the fixed box is fixedly communicated with a water outlet pipe, and the bottoms of the fixed box and the mounting box are both provided with two symmetrical supports.

Preferably, the right end of the water inlet pipe, the bottom of the water outlet pipe and the middle part of the connecting pipe are respectively provided with a closable valve.

Preferably, a second filter screen is arranged between the inner side walls of the fixing frames.

Preferably, the groping end brooms are alternately arranged on the outer surface of the fixing rod, and a groping end channel is formed between every two adjacent groping end brooms.

Preferably, the two mounting rods are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the fixed box.

Preferably, the mounting frame is located between the connecting pipe and the stirring blade, and the top surface of the mounting frame and the bottom of the connecting pipe are located on the same horizontal plane.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a novel automatic silk reeling machine of silk cocoon possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses a groping end broom that sets up can grove end and handle the silk cocoon, will boil the silk on cocoon layer surface of silk cocoon and arrange the silk cocoon to the stationary box after pulling out, utilizes the groping end broom to carry out the groping end to the silk on silk cocoon surface, detaches the mixed and disorderly end silk on cocoon layer surface, processes into the positive end cocoon of a cocoon silk, the follow-up reeling silk of being convenient for.

2. The utility model discloses a fixed frame and second filter screen isotructure that set up can carry out the silk reeling with the water evacuation back to the cocoon again, make the end of arranging brush and the contact on cocoon surface more abundant, increase the friction on end of arranging brush and cocoon surface, get rid of the mixed and disorderly end of cocoon surface silk, improve the end of arranging effect.

3. The utility model discloses a will ask for the end broom alternate arrangement for two adjacent ask for the end brooms can form a ask for the end passageway, make the silk cocoon when discharging through the connecting pipe, must pass through ask for the end passageway, and utilize the ask for the end broom will boil the end silk on the cocoon surface and pull out, be convenient for subsequent reason, the going on smoothly of the process of picking up the end.

4. The utility model discloses an establish two installation poles respectively in the left and right sides of fixed incasement wall, can be when guaranteeing to arrange the end effect, avoid connecing the end ware to connect the end when contacting with the installation pole, influence the normal work of connecing the end ware.

5. The mounting frame is arranged between the connecting pipe and the stirring blades, so that the silkworm cocoons can be prevented from contacting and being damaged by the stirring blades during cocoon cooking; and after the cocoon cooking is finished, the silkworm cocoons can be completely discharged into the fixed box through the connecting pipe.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a left side view of the fixing plate structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the left side sectional view of the fixing frame structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. installing a box; 2. a fixed box; 3. a connecting pipe; 4. a sealing cover; 5. a water inlet pipe; 6. an electric heating block; 7. installing a frame; 8. a first filter screen; 9. a first motor; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. stirring blades; 12. a second motor; 13. a rotating rod; 14. a reel; 15. a filament guide button; 16. a fixing plate; 17. fixing the rod; 18. a groping end broom; 19. a fixing frame; 20. mounting a rod; 21. a picking brush; 22. a water outlet pipe; 23. a support; 24. and a second filter screen.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: a novel automatic silkworm cocoon reeling machine comprises an installation box 1 and a fixed box 2, a connecting pipe 3 is fixedly communicated between the left side wall of the installation box 1 and the right side wall of the fixed box 2, a sealing cover 4 is arranged at the top of the installation box 1, a water inlet pipe 5 is fixedly communicated with the right side wall of the installation box 1, an electric heating block 6 is arranged on the left side wall of the installation box 1, an installation frame 7 is fixedly arranged between the inner walls of the installation box 1, a first filter screen 8 is arranged between the inner walls of the installation frame 7, a first motor 9 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the installation box 1 through a fixed block, a rotating shaft 10 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first motor 9, one end of the rotating shaft 10, far away from the first motor 9, penetrates through the inner bottom wall of the installation box 1 and extends into the installation box 1, uniformly distributed stirring blades 11 are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 10, a second motor 12, one end of the rotating rod 13, which is far away from the second motor 12, penetrates through the left side wall of the fixed box 2 and is movably connected with the right side wall of the fixed box 2 through a bearing, a winding drum 14 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rod 13, a plurality of filament picking devices 15 are arranged on the outer surface of the winding drum 14, two symmetrical fixed plates 16 are fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the fixed box 2, two symmetrical fixed rods 17 are movably connected between the side surfaces, close to each other, of the fixed plates 16 through a bearing, uniformly distributed filament picking broods 18 are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the fixed rods 17, fixed frames 19 are fixedly arranged between the left side wall and the right side wall of the fixed box 2, two symmetrical mounting rods 20 are movably connected between the front inner wall and the back wall of the fixed box 2 through a bearing, uniformly distributed filament picking broods 21 are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the mounting rods 20, a water outlet pipe 22 is fixedly communicated with.

The right end of the water inlet pipe 5, the bottom of the water outlet pipe 22 and the middle part of the connecting pipe 3 are all provided with a closable valve. Water in the external water tank enters the installation box 1 through the water inlet pipe 5, hot water and the silkworm cocoons enter the fixed box 2 through the connecting pipe 3 after the cocoon cooking is completed, water is discharged through the water outlet pipe 22 and then the silkworm cocoons are tidied, guided and the like, the water inlet speed and the water outlet speed can be adjusted through the arranged closable valve, and the silkworm cocoon cooking effect is improved.

The groping end brooms 18 are alternately arranged on the outer surface of the fixing rod 17, and a groping end channel is formed between every two adjacent groping end brooms 18. Cocoon in the installation box 1 passes through the groping end channel when entering the fixed box 2 through the connecting pipe 3, the surface of a cocoon layer of the cocoon is contacted with the groping end broom 18, and the groping end broom 18 pulls out groping silk on the surface of the cocoon layer of the cocoon, so that subsequent groping end treatment is facilitated, and the silk reeling efficiency of the equipment is improved.

Two mounting bars 20 are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the fixed box 2. So that the thread guide 15 can work normally without being affected by the mounting rod 20.

The mounting frame 7 is located between the connecting pipe 3 and the stirring blade 11, and the top surface of the mounting frame 7 and the bottom of the connecting pipe 3 are located on the same horizontal plane. The first filter screen 8 of the mounting frame 7 separates the silkworm cocoons from the stirring blades 11, so that the silkworm cocoons are prevented from being damaged due to contact with the silkworm cocoons when the stirring blades 11 are used for stirring; 7 top surfaces of installing frame and the bottom of connecting pipe 3 are located same horizontal plane, and after the completion was boiled the cocoon, can pass through connecting pipe 3 whole rows to fixed case 2 with the silkworm cocoon in install bin 1, avoid the silkworm cocoon to remain in install bin 1.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 4, the embodiment of the present invention is different from embodiment 1 in that a second filter screen 24 is disposed between the inner side walls of the fixing frame 19. After the cocoon cooking and the groping are finished, the silkworm cocoons fall on the second filter screen 24, water is drained through the second filter screen 24 and the water outlet pipe 22, the groping brush 21 is used for groping the silkworm cocoons, the surface of the groping brush 21 is in full contact with the surface of a cocoon layer of the silkworm cocoons, friction is increased, the groped ends on the surface of the silkworm cocoons are removed by the groping brush 21, subsequent groping treatment is facilitated, and the silk reeling efficiency is improved.

The working principle is as follows: when the cocoon cooking device works, the sealing cover 4 of the installation box 1 is opened, the cocoons are poured into the installation box 1, the sealing cover 4 is tightly covered, water in a water tank outside the device enters the installation box 1 through the water inlet pipe 5, the electric heating block 6 is opened to heat the water, the first motor 9 is started to drive the stirring blade 11 to rotate, the heated water is stirred by the stirring blade 11, the boiling effect of the cocoons is improved, gel on the surfaces of the cocoons is dissolved, silk is loosened, after the cocoons are boiled, the electric heating block 6 and the motor are closed, valves of the connecting pipe 3 and the water outlet pipe 22 are opened, all the cocoons in the installation box 1 are discharged into the fixed box 2, when the cocoons pass through a groping end channel formed by the groping end brush 18, the groping end silk on the surface of a cocoon layer is pulled out by the groping end brush 18, after the cocoons and the water enter the fixed box 2, the fixed box 2 is discharged to the outside through the second filter screen 24 and the water outlet pipe 22, and the cocoons, the end brushing broom 21 is used for brushing the silkworm cocoons, the messy end silks on the surfaces of the silkworm cocoons are removed, the end brushing device 15 is used for end brushing, and after the end brushing is finished, the second motor 12 is started to drive the winding drum 14 to rotate for reeling silk; the utility model discloses before meeting the end, successively to the silk cocoon boil system, the end of groping, arrange the end, process such as, pull out the end silk on silk cocoon layer surface to got rid of the mixed and disorderly end silk in silk cocoon surface, the silk cocoon is processed into the positive end cocoon of a cocoon silk, has improved the quality and the efficiency of reeling silk.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel automatic silk reeling machine of silk cocoon, includes install bin (1) and fixed case (2), its characterized in that: the mounting box comprises a mounting box body (1), a connecting pipe (3) is fixedly communicated between the left side wall of the mounting box body (1) and the right side wall of a fixed box body (2), a sealing cover (4) is arranged at the top of the mounting box body (1), a water inlet pipe (5) is fixedly communicated between the right side wall of the mounting box body (1), an electric heating block (6) is arranged on the left side wall of the mounting box body (1), a mounting frame (7) is fixedly mounted between the inner walls of the mounting box body (1), a first filter screen (8) is arranged between the inner walls of the mounting frame (7), a first motor (9) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting box body (1) through a fixed block, a rotating shaft (10) is fixedly mounted at the output end of the first motor (9), one end, far away from the first motor (9), of the rotating shaft (10) penetrates through the inner bottom wall of the mounting box body (1, the left side surface of the fixed box (2) is fixedly provided with a second motor (12) through a fixed block, the output end of the second motor (12) is fixedly provided with a rotating rod (13), one end of the rotating rod (13), far away from the second motor (12), penetrates through the left side wall of the fixed box (2) and is movably connected with the right side wall of the fixed box (2) through a bearing, the outer surface of the rotating rod (13) is fixedly provided with a winding drum (14), the outer surface of the winding drum (14) is provided with a plurality of filament guide receivers (15), the right side wall of the fixed box (2) is fixedly provided with two symmetrical fixed plates (16), two symmetrical fixed rods (17) are movably connected between the side surfaces, close to each other, of the fixed plates (16) are movably connected through bearings, the outer surfaces of the fixed rods (17) are fixedly provided with uniformly distributed filament guide wipers (18), and a fixed frame (19) is fixedly arranged between, two symmetrical mounting rods (20) are movably connected between the front surface and the back surface of the fixed box (2) through bearings, the outer surfaces of the mounting rods (20) are fixedly provided with evenly distributed filament arranging brushes (21), the bottom of the fixed box (2) is fixedly communicated with a water outlet pipe (22), and two symmetrical supports (23) are arranged at the bottoms of the fixed box (2) and the mounting box (1).

2. The automatic silk reeling machine of claim 1, wherein: the right end of the water inlet pipe (5), the bottom of the water outlet pipe (22) and the middle part of the connecting pipe (3) are respectively provided with a closable valve.

3. The automatic silk reeling machine of claim 1, wherein: and a second filter screen (24) is arranged between the inner side walls of the fixed frames (19).

4. The automatic silk reeling machine of claim 1, wherein: the groping end brooms (18) are alternately arranged on the outer surface of the fixed rod (17), and a groping end channel is formed between every two adjacent groping end brooms (18).

5. The automatic silk reeling machine of claim 1, wherein: the two mounting rods (20) are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the fixed box (2).

6. The automatic silk reeling machine of claim 1, wherein: the mounting frame (7) is located between the connecting pipe (3) and the stirring blade (11), and the top surface of the mounting frame (7) and the bottom of the connecting pipe (3) are located on the same horizontal plane.