CN211284448U - Heat treatment quenching furnace structure - Google Patents
Heat treatment quenching furnace structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN211284448U CN211284448U CN202020051255.1U CN202020051255U CN211284448U CN 211284448 U CN211284448 U CN 211284448U CN 202020051255 U CN202020051255 U CN 202020051255U CN 211284448 U CN211284448 U CN 211284448U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a heat treatment quenching furnace structure, which comprises a quenching furnace main body, a water tank, supporting legs, control buttons, a material guide pipe, a material feeding plate, a gear, a speed reducing motor, a buffer spring, a guide rod, a pressing block and a limiting plate, wherein the supporting legs are arranged on the lower end surface of the quenching furnace main body, the water tank is arranged on the lower side of the quenching furnace main body, the material guide pipe is arranged on the lower end surface of the quenching furnace main body, the material feeding plate is arranged in the quenching furnace main body, the pressing block is arranged on the right end surface of the material feeding plate, the guide rod is arranged on the lower end surface of the pressing block, the buffer spring is sleeved on the annular side surface of the guide rod, the limiting plate is connected on the upper end surface of the pressing block, the gear is arranged on the right side of the pressing block, the speed reducing, convenient combination and installation, convenient quenching and good use effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a heat treatment quenching furnace structure, which belongs to the technical field of quenching furnace structures.
Background
The quenching furnace is a furnace for heating workpieces before quenching. Quenching is to put the workpiece into a furnace, heat the workpiece to a quenching temperature above the critical point and keep the temperature for a period of time, and then quickly take the workpiece out of the furnace and put the workpiece into quenching liquid (oil or water) for quenching. The heat source of the furnace can be electricity and fuel, and the temperature can be measured by a thermocouple. The furnace using electricity, gas and liquid fuel can automatically control and adjust the temperature by using an instrument, and a heat treatment quenching furnace structure is needed when the quenching furnace is used.
In the prior art, when the existing heat treatment quenching furnace structure is used, a worker needs to take out a metal material from a heating furnace by using long tongs for quenching and cooling, so that the heated metal material is exposed in the air before quenching, the tissue form of the surface of the metal material is influenced, the quenching operation is troublesome, the quenching effect is poor, and the problem is urgently solved by the heat treatment quenching furnace structure.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide a heat treatment quenching furnace structure to solve the problems in the background technology, and the utility model has the advantages of reasonable structure, convenient assembly and installation, convenient quenching and good use effect.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is realized by the following technical solution: a heat treatment quenching furnace structure comprises a quenching furnace main body, a quenching assembly, a water tank, supporting legs and workpieces, wherein the supporting legs are installed on the lower end face of the quenching furnace main body, the water tank is installed on the lower side of the quenching furnace main body, the workpieces are placed in the quenching furnace main body, the quenching assembly is arranged in the quenching furnace main body and comprises a control button, a guide pipe, a feeding plate, a gear, a speed reducing motor, a buffer spring, a guide rod, a pressing block and a limiting plate, the guide pipe is installed on the lower end face of the quenching furnace main body, the feeding plate is installed in the quenching furnace main body, the pressing block is installed on the right end face of the feeding plate, the guide rod is installed on the lower end face of the pressing block, the buffer spring is sleeved on the annular side face of the guide rod, the limiting plate is connected, a speed reducing motor is installed on the front end face of the quenching furnace main body, and a control button is installed on the right end face of the quenching furnace main body.
Furthermore, an arc-shaped plate is fixed on the upper end face of the material guide pipe, a round hole is formed in the lower end face of the quenching furnace main body, internal threads are arranged inside the round hole, external threads are arranged on the annular side face of the material guide pipe, and the material guide pipe is connected with the quenching furnace main body through threads.
Furthermore, a rotating shaft is arranged at the joint of the left side of the front end face of the feeding plate and the quenching furnace main body, and the feeding plate is rotatably connected with the quenching furnace main body through the rotating shaft.
Furthermore, a guide hole is formed in the quenching furnace main body, the diameter of the guide rod is matched with the inner diameter of the guide hole, and the inner diameter of the buffer spring is matched with the diameter of the guide rod.
Furthermore, a cylindrical hole is formed in the front end face of the gear, an internal thread is arranged inside the cylindrical hole, an external thread is arranged on the rear side of the annular side face of the speed reduction motor, and the speed reduction motor is connected with the gear through threads.
Furthermore, the gear motor is connected with a control button through a wire, and the control button is connected with an external power supply through a wire.
Furthermore, a discharge chute is formed in the right side of the upper end face of the feeding plate, and the specification of the discharge chute is larger than that of the workpiece.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a heat treatment quenching furnace structure, because of the utility model discloses added control button, passage, delivery sheet, gear motor, buffer spring, guide bar, pressed block and limiting plate, this design is convenient for quench the work piece, has solved the not good problem of original heat treatment quenching furnace structure result of use, has improved the utility model discloses a quenching convenience.
Because of the passage up end is fixed with the arc, the round hole has been seted up to the terminal surface under the quenching furnace main part, and the inside internal thread that is provided with of round hole, the passage annular side is provided with the external screw thread, the passage is connected through the screw thread with the quenching furnace main part, this design plays the guide effect to the work piece through using the arc, and through threaded connection, the firm nature of junction has been strengthened, because of the axis of rotation is installed with the quenching furnace main part junction in the preceding terminal surface left side of delivery sheet, the delivery sheet passes through the axis of rotation and is connected with the quenching furnace main part rotation, this design is convenient for the delivery sheet through using the axis of rotation and is rotated, the utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, the composite.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a heat treatment quenching furnace structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of a component of the heat treatment quenching furnace of the present invention for facilitating quenching;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of A in a heat treatment quenching furnace structure of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-a quenching furnace main body, 2-a convenient quenching assembly, 3-a water tank, 4-supporting legs, 5-a workpiece, 21-a control button, 22-a material guide pipe, 23-a feeding plate, 24-a gear, 25-a speed reducing motor, 26-a buffer spring, 27-a guide rod, 28-a pressing block, 29-a limiting plate, 221-an arc plate and 231-a rotating shaft.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a heat treatment quenching furnace structure, includes quenching furnace main part 1, the quenching subassembly 2 of being convenient for, water tank 3, supporting leg 4 and work piece 5, and supporting leg 4 is installed to the terminal surface under the quenching furnace main part 1, and water tank 3 is installed to 1 downside of quenching furnace main part, and 1 inside work pieces 5 of having placed of quenching furnace main part, 1 inside quenching subassembly 2 of being convenient for that is provided with of quenching furnace main part.
Be convenient for quenching subassembly 2 includes control button 21, passage 22, delivery sheet 23, gear 24, gear motor 25, buffer spring 26, guide bar 27, press briquetting 28 and limiting plate 29, passage 22 is installed to quenching furnace main part 1 lower terminal surface, 1 internally mounted of quenching furnace main part has delivery sheet 23, delivery sheet 23 right-hand member face is installed and is pressed briquetting 28, press briquetting 28 lower terminal surface and install guide bar 27, guide bar 27 annular side cover is equipped with buffer spring 26, press briquetting 28 upper end is connected with limiting plate 29, press briquetting 28 right side and install gear 24, gear motor 25 is installed to 1 preceding terminal surface of quenching furnace main part, control button 21 is installed to 1 right-hand member face of quenching furnace main part, the not good problem of original thermal treatment quenching furnace structure result of use has been solved in this design.
The baffle pipe 22 up end is fixed with arc 221, the round hole has been seted up to the terminal surface under the quenching furnace main part 1, and the inside internal thread that is provided with of round hole, baffle pipe 22 annular side is provided with the external screw thread, baffle pipe 22 is connected through the screw thread with the quenching furnace main part 1, this design plays the guide effect to work piece 5 through using arc 221, and through threaded connection, the firm nature of junction has been strengthened, axis of rotation 231 is installed with the quenching furnace main part 1 junction in the left side of the terminal surface before the delivery sheet 23, the delivery sheet 23 rotates with the quenching furnace main part 1 through axis of rotation 231 and is connected, this design is convenient for the delivery sheet 23 through using axis of rotation 231 and rotates.
A guide hole is arranged in the quenching furnace main body 1, the diameter of the guide rod 27 is matched with the inner diameter of the guide hole, the inner diameter of the buffer spring 26 is matched with the diameter of the guide rod 27, the design is convenient for the buffer spring 26 to perform telescopic motion on the annular side surface of the guide rod 27, the front end surface of the gear 24 is provided with a cylindrical hole, and the cylindrical hole is internally provided with internal threads, the rear side of the annular side surface of the speed reducing motor 25 is provided with external threads, the speed reducing motor 25 is connected with the gear 24 through threads, the design is convenient for the gear 24 and the reducing motor 25 to be installed and used, the reducing motor 25 is connected with the control button 21 through a lead, the control button 21 is connected with an external power supply through a lead, this design is convenient for control the switching to gear motor 25 through using control button 21, and the blown down tank has been seted up on 23 up end right sides of delivery sheet, and the blown down tank specification is greater than 5 specifications of work piece, has improved the rationality of this design.
As an embodiment of the present invention: when the workpiece 5 needs to be quenched and cooled, a worker presses the control button 21, an external power supply supplies electric energy to the speed reducing motor 25, the speed reducing motor 25 rotates to drive the gear 24 to rotate, the gear 24 rotates to press the pressing block 28, the pressing block 28 moves downwards to compress the buffer spring 26 on the annular side surface of the guide rod 27, the feeding plate 23 rotates under the action of the rotating shaft 231 at the moment, so that the feeding plate 23 inclines, the workpiece 5 moves to the right at the moment, when the gear 24 rotates for a certain angle, the buffer spring 26 rebounds to enable the workpiece 5 to move upwards, the limiting effect is achieved under the action of the limiting plate 29 to prevent the workpiece 5 from bouncing to a longer distance, the feeding plate 23 is driven to incline by the repeated rotation of the gear 24, so that the workpiece 5 moves to the right quickly, when the workpiece 5 enters the discharge chute, the workpiece 5 enters the water tank 3 along the material guiding pipe 22 for cooling and quenching under the action of the arc-shaped plate 221, so that the practicability of the utility model is improved.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a heat treatment quenching furnace structure, includes the quenching furnace main part, is convenient for quenching subassembly, water tank, supporting leg and work piece, its characterized in that: the lower end face of the quenching furnace main body is provided with supporting legs, the lower side of the quenching furnace main body is provided with a water tank, a workpiece is placed in the quenching furnace main body, and a quenching assembly convenient to quench is arranged in the quenching furnace main body;
the quenching assembly of being convenient for includes control button, passage, delivery sheet, gear motor, buffer spring, guide bar, presses down briquetting and limiting plate, the passage is installed to the terminal surface under the quenching furnace main part, quenching furnace main part internally mounted has the delivery sheet, the press briquetting is installed to delivery sheet right-hand member face, press briquetting down the terminal surface and install the guide bar, guide bar annular side cover is equipped with buffer spring, be connected with the limiting plate according to briquetting up end, press the briquetting right side and install the gear, gear motor is installed to the terminal surface before the quenching furnace main part, control button is installed to quenching furnace main part right-hand member face.
2. The structure of a heat treatment quenching furnace according to claim 1, wherein: the arc-shaped plate is fixed on the upper end face of the material guide pipe, a round hole is formed in the lower end face of the quenching furnace main body, internal threads are arranged inside the round hole, external threads are arranged on the annular side face of the material guide pipe, and the material guide pipe is connected with the quenching furnace main body through threads.
3. The structure of a heat treatment quenching furnace according to claim 1, wherein: and a rotating shaft is arranged at the joint of the left side of the front end surface of the feeding plate and the quenching furnace main body, and the feeding plate is rotatably connected with the quenching furnace main body through the rotating shaft.
4. The structure of a heat treatment quenching furnace according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of the quenching furnace main body is provided with a guide hole, the diameter of the guide rod is matched with the inner diameter of the guide hole, and the inner diameter of the buffer spring is matched with the diameter of the guide rod.
5. The structure of a heat treatment quenching furnace according to claim 1, wherein: cylindrical hole has been seted up to the terminal surface before the gear, and cylindrical hole inside is provided with the internal thread, gear motor annular side rear side is provided with the external screw thread, gear motor is connected through the screw thread with the gear.
6. The structure of a heat treatment quenching furnace according to claim 1, wherein: the speed reducing motor is connected with the control button through a wire, and the control button is connected with an external power supply through a wire.
7. The structure of a heat treatment quenching furnace according to claim 1, wherein: the right side of the upper end face of the feeding plate is provided with a discharge chute, and the specification of the discharge chute is larger than that of a workpiece.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020051255.1U CN211284448U (en) | 2020-01-10 | 2020-01-10 | Heat treatment quenching furnace structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020051255.1U CN211284448U (en) | 2020-01-10 | 2020-01-10 | Heat treatment quenching furnace structure |
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| CN211284448U true CN211284448U (en) | 2020-08-18 |
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| CN202020051255.1U Active CN211284448U (en) | 2020-01-10 | 2020-01-10 | Heat treatment quenching furnace structure |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112029969A (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2020-12-04 | 王军 | Heat treatment equipment |
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2020
- 2020-01-10 CN CN202020051255.1U patent/CN211284448U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112029969A (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2020-12-04 | 王军 | Heat treatment equipment |
| CN112029969B (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2022-04-05 | 上海鼎阜金属材料有限公司 | Heat treatment equipment |
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