CN211283624U - AGV lifting and rotating system - Google Patents
AGV lifting and rotating system Download PDFInfo
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- CN211283624U CN211283624U CN201921823385.6U CN201921823385U CN211283624U CN 211283624 U CN211283624 U CN 211283624U CN 201921823385 U CN201921823385 U CN 201921823385U CN 211283624 U CN211283624 U CN 211283624U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及运输车领域,尤其涉及一种AGV升降旋转系统。The utility model relates to the field of transport vehicles, in particular to an AGV lifting and rotating system.
背景技术Background technique
AGV在工作中,首先需要顶升起货物才能驮着货物搬运,所以AGV需要有顶升功能。AGV在工作中,经常需要把驮的货物旋转个方向,如:驮类似货架等货物时,往往需要把货架旋转90度,AGV快速换向或调整行驶角度时,货物需要保持角度静止以确保物品不会掉落,所以AGV需要旋转功能,即需要设置旋转盘。When the AGV is working, it first needs to lift the goods to carry the goods, so the AGV needs to have a jacking function. When AGV is working, it is often necessary to rotate the loaded goods in one direction. For example, when carrying goods such as shelves, it is often necessary to rotate the shelves by 90 degrees. When the AGV is quickly reversing or adjusting the driving angle, the goods need to keep the angle static to ensure the goods. It will not fall, so the AGV needs a rotating function, that is, a rotating disk needs to be set.
现有技术中最相近似的实现方案是连杆顶升系统,连杆结构虽然简单,但是由于连杆的转动副比较多,转动副的间隙比较难控制,控制不到位,AGV驮货物运行时,晃动大,如果货物高度比较高的话,容易翻车,很不安全。The most similar implementation scheme in the prior art is the connecting rod jacking system. Although the connecting rod structure is simple, due to the many rotating pairs of the connecting rod, the clearance of the rotating pairs is difficult to control, and the control is not in place. , the shaking is large, if the height of the cargo is relatively high, it is easy to overturn, which is very unsafe.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种AGV升降旋转系统。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an AGV lifting and rotating system.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型的技术方案是:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the present utility model is:
一种AGV升降旋转系统,其特征在于,包括顶升座系统、顶升架系统和旋转盘系统;An AGV lifting and rotating system is characterized in that it includes a jacking seat system, a jacking frame system and a rotating disk system;
所述顶升座系统,与顶升架系统通过滑块和导轨的组合方式连接;The jacking seat system is connected with the jacking frame system through a combination of sliders and guide rails;
所述顶升架系统,包括支撑板,所述支撑板用于承载旋转盘系统;The jacking frame system includes a support plate, and the support plate is used to carry the rotating disk system;
所述旋转盘系统,包括电机、固定盘和旋转盘,所述旋转盘环绕固定盘设置,所述旋转盘的上端高于固定盘的上端,所述电机驱动旋转盘转动,所述固定盘的下端与支撑板的上端固定连接。The rotating disk system includes a motor, a fixed disk and a rotating disk. The rotating disk is arranged around the fixed disk. The upper end of the rotating disk is higher than the upper end of the fixed disk. The motor drives the rotating disk to rotate. The lower end is fixedly connected with the upper end of the support plate.
进一步地,所述滑块和导轨沿竖向布置。Further, the sliding block and the guide rail are arranged vertically.
进一步地,所述顶升座系统包括变速箱,所述变速箱的一侧设有电机,所述变速箱的另一侧设有丝杆,所述丝杆的外侧套接螺母,所述支撑板的一侧沿竖直方向贯通设有定位孔,所述螺母的上端与定位孔的下端固定连接,所述丝杆沿竖直方向贯穿定位孔设置。Further, the jacking seat system includes a gearbox, one side of the gearbox is provided with a motor, the other side of the gearbox is provided with a screw rod, the outer side of the screw rod is sleeved with nuts, the support A positioning hole is formed through one side of the plate in the vertical direction, the upper end of the nut is fixedly connected with the lower end of the positioning hole, and the screw rod is arranged through the positioning hole in the vertical direction.
进一步地,所述顶升座系统包括变速箱,所述变速箱的一侧设有电机,所述变速箱的另一侧设有螺母,所述螺母的内侧设有丝杆,所述支撑板的一侧沿竖直方向贯通设有定位孔,所述丝杆穿过定位孔并且与定位孔固定连接。Further, the jacking seat system includes a gearbox, one side of the gearbox is provided with a motor, the other side of the gearbox is provided with a nut, the inner side of the nut is provided with a screw rod, and the support plate is provided. A positioning hole is formed through one side of the vertical direction, and the screw rod passes through the positioning hole and is fixedly connected with the positioning hole.
进一步地,升降旋转系统还包括支架,所述支架横跨变速箱设置,所述滑块或导轨固定安装在支架的侧面。Further, the lifting and rotating system further includes a bracket, the bracket is arranged across the gearbox, and the slider or the guide rail is fixedly installed on the side of the bracket.
进一步地,所述旋转盘系统的上方设有AGV承载平台,所述AGV承载平台的下端与旋转盘的上端固定连接。Further, an AGV bearing platform is arranged above the rotating disk system, and the lower end of the AGV bearing platform is fixedly connected with the upper end of the rotating disk.
进一步地,所述旋转电机固定安装在顶升架系统的侧面,所述旋转电机的主轴上端套接电机齿轮,所述旋转盘的外缘固定设有与电机齿轮相啮合的旋转齿轮。Further, the rotary motor is fixedly installed on the side of the jacking frame system, the upper end of the main shaft of the rotary motor is sleeved with a motor gear, and the outer edge of the rotary disk is fixedly provided with a rotary gear that meshes with the motor gear.
进一步地,所述旋转电机与电机齿轮之间设有减速机。Further, a reducer is provided between the rotating electrical machine and the motor gear.
本实用新型的优点在于:通过丝杆和螺母的配合连接,带动顶升架系统上下移动,实现顶升功能,AGV承载平台安装固定在旋转盘上,与旋转盘一起旋转的,实现了AGV的旋转功能,结构简单、成本低廉、AGV运行可靠。The advantage of the utility model is that: through the cooperative connection of the screw rod and the nut, the jacking frame system is driven to move up and down to realize the jacking function; Rotation function, simple structure, low cost, and reliable AGV operation.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体结构组装示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure assembly schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型的整体结构拆解示意图Fig. 2 is the disassembled schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model
图3为顶升座系统与顶升架系统的组装示意图;Fig. 3 is the assembly schematic diagram of the jacking seat system and the jacking frame system;
图4为顶升座系统与顶升架系统的另一组装示意图;FIG. 4 is another assembly schematic diagram of the jacking seat system and the jacking frame system;
图5为导轨与滑块配合连接的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the cooperative connection between the guide rail and the slider;
图6为顶升座系统去除支架的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the jack-up seat system removing the support;
图7为旋转盘系统的结构示意图;7 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating disk system;
图8为本实用新型配合AGV承载平台使用的结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model used with the AGV bearing platform.
附图标记:Reference number:
1顶升座系统2顶升架系统3旋转盘系统1
4滑块5导轨6变速箱7电机8丝杆9螺母10支架11支撑板12定位孔4
13旋转电机14固定盘15旋转盘16 AGV承载平台17电机齿轮18旋转齿轮。13
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合附图对本实用新型的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
本实施例公开了一种AGV升降旋转系统,如图1和图2所示,包括顶升座系统1、顶升架系统2和旋转盘系统3,顶升座系统1、顶升架系统2和旋转盘系统3由下至上逐个进行连接,所述顶升座系统1与顶升架系统2通过滑块4和导轨5的组合方式连接。This embodiment discloses an AGV lifting and rotating system, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, including a
如图3~图6所示,所述支撑板11一侧的下端设有一对竖向布置的导轨5,所述顶升座系统1包括变速箱6,所述变速箱6的一侧设有电机7,所述变速箱6的另一侧设有丝杆8,所述丝杆8的外侧套接螺母9;所述顶升架系统2还包括支架10,所述支架10横跨变速箱6设置,所述滑块4固定安装在支架10的侧面,所述导轨5与滑块4配合连接,所述滑块4的横截面呈凹字形,所述滑块4的中央设有可容纳导轨5嵌入的竖向凹槽。As shown in FIGS. 3 to 6 , a pair of vertically arranged
所述顶升架系统2包括支撑板11,所述支撑板11用于承载旋转盘系统3,所述支撑板11的一侧沿竖直方向贯通设有定位孔12,所述螺母9的上端与定位孔12的下端固定连接,所述丝杆8沿竖直方向贯穿定位孔12设置。The
在一种实施方式中,由电机7输出扭矩动力,变速箱6把电机7的转速变到丝杆8需要的转速,使丝杆8转动,所述丝杆8带动螺母9,使螺母9上升或者下降移动,由于螺母9与顶升架系统2的支撑板11固定连接,顶升架系统2也会同步上升或者下降移动,这样就实现了顶升功能。In one embodiment, the
在另一种实施方式中,变速箱6的另一侧设有螺母9,螺母9内设置丝杆8,将丝杆8对准支撑板11的定位孔12插入并固定,通过螺母9转动带动丝杆8上升或下降,由于丝杆8与顶升架系统2的支撑板11固定连接,顶升架系统2也会同步上升或者下降移动,这样就实现了顶升功能。In another embodiment, a
如图7所示,所述旋转盘系统3包括旋转电机13、固定盘14和旋转盘15,所述旋转盘15环绕固定盘14设置,所述旋转电机13固定安装在顶升架系统2的侧面,所述旋转电机13的主轴上端套接电机齿轮17,所述旋转盘15的外缘固定设有与电机齿轮17相啮合的旋转齿轮18,通过齿轮传动,由所述旋转电机13带动电机齿轮17旋转,所述电机齿轮17再驱动旋转齿轮18转动,进而带动所述旋转盘15转动,所述固定盘14的下端与支撑板11的上端通过螺钉固定连接,所述旋转盘15的上端高于固定盘14的上端。As shown in FIG. 7 , the rotating
优选地,所述旋转电机13与电机齿轮17之间设有减速机,降速同时提高输出扭矩,降低了负载的惯量。Preferably, a speed reducer is provided between the rotating
实际使用时,如图8所示,在所述旋转盘系统3的上方设有AGV承载平台16,由于所述旋转盘15的上端高于固定盘14的上端,所述AGV承载平台16只会与旋转盘15接触,将所述AGV承载平台16的下端与旋转盘15的上端固定连接,这样所述AGV承载平台16安装固定在旋转盘15上,因此所述AGV承载平台16与旋转盘15一起旋转,实现了AGV承载平台16的旋转功能。In actual use, as shown in FIG. 8 , an
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本实用新型各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, but not to limit them; although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that : it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the various embodiments of the present utility model Scope of technical solutions.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112390199A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-02-23 | 浙江工业大学 | Omnidirectional AGV with independent lifting and rotating platform function and control method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112390199A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-02-23 | 浙江工业大学 | Omnidirectional AGV with independent lifting and rotating platform function and control method |
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Address after: No. 210-69 Yangmuqiao, Huangxiang Street, Liangxi District, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Wuxi Kuaicang Intelligent Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: Room 1030, Zone B, Room 1205, No. 968 Memorial Road, Baoshan District, Shanghai Patentee before: SHANGHAI QUICKTRON INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
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Address after: No. 210-69 Yangmuqiao, Huangxiang Street, Liangxi District, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province, 214041 Patentee after: Wuxi Kuaicang Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: No. 210-69 Yangmuqiao, Huangxiang Street, Liangxi District, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province, 214041 Patentee before: Wuxi Kuaicang Intelligent Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |