CN211283526U

CN211283526U - Novel brick machine is embraced in loading

Info

Publication number: CN211283526U
Application number: CN201922232354.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何仕杰
Original assignee: Xiangyang Yude Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xiangyang Yude Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-12
Filing date: 2019-12-12
Publication date: 2020-08-18
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-12

Abstract

A novel loading brick holding machine comprises a loading vehicle, wherein a mounting seat is arranged on the loading vehicle, a multistage telescopic arm and two lifting oil cylinders are arranged on the mounting seat, one end of the multistage telescopic arm is hinged with the mounting seat, the other end of the multistage telescopic arm is connected with a lifting lug, a hydraulic rotary support, a rotary flange driven by the hydraulic rotary support to rotate and a brick clamping mechanism used for clamping a brick are sequentially arranged below the lifting lug from top to bottom, the upper part of the hydraulic rotary support is hinged with the lifting lug through a pin shaft, the lower part of the hydraulic rotary support is connected with the upper part of the rotary flange, the lower part of the rotary flange is fixedly connected with the brick clamping mechanism, the two lifting oil cylinders are symmetrically arranged below two sides of the multistage telescopic arm, the cylinder bodies of the lifting oil cylinders are fixedly connected with the mounting seat, and the telescopic rods of the lifting oil cylinders are hinged; the utility model discloses it is convenient to go out the brickkiln, and the range of rocking is little when pressing from both sides the brick, is difficult for falling the brick, and is more stable, and the height and the length of multistage flexible arm are easily adjusted, and the suitability is strong.

Description

Novel brick machine is embraced in loading

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a brick goods packaging machine tool technical field especially relates to a novel brick machine is embraced in loading.

Background

Brick factories need to unload bricks and load the bricks in the production process, and the bricks are pulled out of a brick kiln or transported to different places by adopting a forklift to hold the bricks for loading and transporting at present. Because the wheels of the forklift are small, the brick is inconvenient to enter and exit the brick kiln, the shaking range is large when the brick is clamped, the clamped brick is unstable, and the brick is easy to fall off. And the lifting height and the extension length of the forklift are very limited, so that the loading and transportation efficiency is seriously influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the not enough of the above-mentioned technique, the utility model aims at providing a novel brick machine is embraced in loading, the business turn over brickkiln is convenient, and the range of rocking is little when pressing from both sides the brick, is difficult for falling the brick, and is more stable, and the height and the length of multistage flexible arm are easily adjusted, and the suitability is strong.

The utility model adopts the technical proposal that: the utility model provides a novel brick machine is embraced in loading, includes the load wagon, be provided with the mount pad on the load wagon, be provided with multistage flexible arm and two lift cylinders on the mount pad, the one end of multistage flexible arm is articulated with the mount pad, and the other end is connected with the lug, the lug below is supported by the hydraulic pressure gyration from the top down in proper order, is supported by the hydraulic pressure gyration and drives its rotatory rotating flange and the double-layered brick mechanism that is used for cliping the brick, the upper portion that the hydraulic pressure gyration was supported is articulated through the round pin axle with the lug, and the lower part that the hydraulic pressure gyration was supported is connected with the upper portion of rotating flange, and the lower part and the double-layered brick mechanism fixed connection of rotating flange, two lift cylinder symmetries set up the below in multistage flexible arm both sides, lift cylinder's cylinder body and mount pad fixed connection.

Further, it includes that opening U type arm and two symmetries set up the press from both sides leg at U type arm both ends down to press from both sides brick mechanism, the middle part of press from both sides leg is articulated through the tip of first articulated shaft with U type arm, U type arm top is provided with clamping cylinder, gear synchronizer and the symmetry and sets up the clamping components at clamping cylinder both ends, clamping components includes gear, first connecting rod and second connecting rod, the one end and the gear center department fixed connection of first connecting rod, the other end is articulated with the one end of second connecting rod, and the other end and the press from both sides leg upper portion of second connecting rod are articulated, and two gears in two clamping components mesh mutually, and two press from both sides legs in two clamping components respectively with clamping cylinder's telescopic link and cylinder body fixed connection.

Furthermore, an intermediate partition plate is arranged between the two clamping legs and fixedly connected with the U-shaped arm, a brick pressing assembly is arranged between the intermediate partition plate and each clamping leg, each brick pressing assembly comprises a brick pressing plate, four fixed columns and four springs which are respectively sleeved on the four fixed columns, the brick pressing plates are arranged below the fixed columns, the upper portions of the fixed columns are fixedly connected with the U-shaped arm, limiting rings are fixedly mounted in the middle of the fixed columns, the upper portions of the springs abut against the limiting rings, and the lower portions of the springs are fixedly connected with the brick pressing plates.

Further, multistage flexible arm includes two parallel arrangement's first side pipe, and two first side pipes pass through connecting rod fixed connection, and the intraductal second side pipe that wears to be equipped with that all slides of two first side, two second side pipes all with lug fixed connection, be provided with flexible hydro-cylinder on the connecting rod, the cylinder body and the connecting rod fixed connection of flexible hydro-cylinder, the telescopic link and the lug fixed connection of flexible hydro-cylinder.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: a novel loading embraces brick machine, it is convenient to pass in and out the brickkiln, presss from both sides brick mechanism and rocks the range little when pressing from both sides the brick, is difficult for falling the brick, more stable, the multistage flexible arm of setting, it uses height and length easily to adjust, the suitability is strong, has promoted loading conveying efficiency greatly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram a of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram b of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the brick clamping mechanism and the multi-stage telescopic arm of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a novel brick holding machine for loading comprises a loading vehicle 1, wherein a mounting seat 9 is arranged on the loading vehicle 1, a multistage telescopic arm 8 and two lifting cylinders 7 are arranged on the mounting seat 9, one end of the multistage telescopic arm 8 is hinged with the mounting seat 9, the other end of the multistage telescopic arm is connected with a lifting lug 6, a hydraulic rotary support 5, a rotary flange 4 driven by the hydraulic rotary support 5 to rotate and a brick clamping mechanism 3 for clamping a brick are sequentially arranged below the lifting lug 6 from top to bottom, the upper part of the hydraulic rotary support 5 is hinged with the lifting lug 6 through a pin shaft 2, the lower part of the hydraulic rotary support 5 is connected with the upper part of the rotary flange 4, the lower part of the rotary flange 4 is fixedly connected with the brick clamping mechanism 3, the two lifting cylinders 7 are symmetrically arranged below two sides of the multistage telescopic arm 8, and the cylinder bodies of the lifting cylinders 7 are fixedly connected with the mounting seat 9, the telescopic rod of the lifting oil cylinder 7 is hinged with a multi-stage telescopic arm 8.

When the lifting device is used, the lifting oil cylinder 7 is controlled according to the requirement of the height of a brick pile, and the multi-stage telescopic arm 8 is lifted or lowered under the pushing and pulling of the lifting oil cylinder 7, so that the brick clamping mechanism 3 is driven to lift or lower. The hydraulic rotary support 5 drives the rotary flange 4 to rotate, so that the brick clamping mechanism 3 is driven to rotate, the brick clamping mechanism 3 can rotate in the direction, and bricks can be clamped and unloaded according to different brick stacks building requirements. The hydraulic slewing bearing 5 and the rotating flange 4 are both components conventionally used in the prior art.

The brick clamping mechanism 3 comprises a U-shaped arm 301 with a downward opening and two clamping legs 302 symmetrically arranged at two ends of the U-shaped arm 301, the middle of each clamping leg 302 is hinged to the end of the U-shaped arm 301 through a first hinge shaft 308, a clamping oil cylinder 303, a gear synchronizer 304 and clamping assemblies symmetrically arranged at two ends of the clamping oil cylinder 303 are arranged above the U-shaped arm 301, each clamping assembly comprises a gear 305, a first connecting rod 306 and a second connecting rod 307, one end of the first connecting rod 306 is fixedly connected with the center of the gear 305, the other end of the first connecting rod 306 is hinged to one end of the second connecting rod 307, the other end of the second connecting rod 307 is hinged to the upper portion of the clamping leg 302, the two gears 305 in the two clamping assemblies are meshed, and the two clamping legs 302 in the two clamping assemblies are respectively fixedly connected with a telescopic rod and a cylinder body of the clamping oil cylinder.

When the brick clamping mechanism 3 clamps bricks, the telescopic rod of the clamping cylinder 303 extends to push the upper parts of the two clamping legs 302 to move outwards, and at the moment, the lower parts of the two clamping legs 302 are close to each other, so that a pile of bricks is clamped. The provision of the gear synchronizer 304, the gear 305, the first link 306 and the second link 307 ensures that the two legs 302 move synchronously. When the brick is unloaded, the telescopic rod of the clamping cylinder 303 retracts, so that the lower parts of the clamping legs 302 are far away from each other, and the brick is unloaded.

A middle partition plate 3013 is arranged between the two clamping legs 302, the middle partition plate 3013 is fixedly connected with the U-shaped arm 301, a brick pressing assembly is arranged between the middle partition plate 3013 and each clamping leg 302, the brick pressing assembly comprises a brick pressing plate 309, four fixing columns 3010 and four springs 3011 respectively sleeved on the four fixing columns 3010, the brick pressing plate 309 is arranged below the fixing columns 3010, the upper portions of the fixing columns 3010 are fixedly connected with the U-shaped arm 301, a limiting ring 3012 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the fixing columns 3010, the upper portions of the springs 3011 abut against the limiting ring 3012, and the lower portions of the springs 3011 are fixedly connected with the brick pressing plate 309.

Pressing the brick subassembly and pressing the brick mechanism 3 and cliping the back, the topmost layer of brick supports to paste on pressing brick board 309, and under spring 3011's effort, pressing brick board 309 presses on the brick pillar top layer, and is more stable when removing the brick pillar, reduces and rocks the range, is difficult for falling the brick.

Multistage flexible arm 8 includes two parallel arrangement's first side pipe 801, and two first side pipes 801 pass through connecting rod 802 fixed connection, and two first side pipes 801 are all slided and are worn to be equipped with second side pipe 803, and two second side pipes 803 all with lug 6 fixed connection, be provided with flexible hydro-cylinder 804 on the connecting rod 802, the cylinder body and the connecting rod 802 fixed connection of flexible hydro-cylinder 804, the telescopic link and the 6 fixed connection of lug of flexible hydro-cylinder 804. The telescopic rod of the telescopic oil cylinder 804 extends or retracts, so that the second square pipe 803 is driven to extend or retract into the first square pipe 801, and the length of the multi-stage telescopic arm 8 is adjusted.

The above embodiments are based on the technical solution of the present invention, and detailed implementation and specific operation processes are given, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel brick machine is embraced in loading, includes load wagon (1), its characterized in that: the loading vehicle (1) is provided with a mounting seat (9), the mounting seat (9) is provided with a multistage telescopic arm (8) and two lifting oil cylinders (7), one end of the multistage telescopic arm (8) is hinged with the mounting seat (9), the other end of the multistage telescopic arm is connected with a lifting lug (6), a hydraulic rotary support (5), a rotary flange (4) driven by the hydraulic rotary support (5) to rotate and a brick clamping mechanism (3) for clamping bricks are sequentially arranged below the lifting lug (6) from top to bottom, the upper part of the hydraulic rotary support (5) is hinged with the lifting lug (6) through a pin shaft (2), the lower part of the hydraulic rotary support (5) is connected with the upper part of the rotary flange (4), the lower part of the rotary flange (4) is fixedly connected with the brick clamping mechanism (3), the two lifting oil cylinders (7) are symmetrically arranged below two sides of the multistage telescopic arm (8), the cylinder body of the lifting oil cylinder (7) is fixedly connected with the mounting seat (9), and the telescopic rod of the lifting oil cylinder (7) is hinged with the multi-stage telescopic arm (8).

2. A novel brick holding machine for loading as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the brick clamping mechanism (3) comprises a U-shaped arm (301) with a downward opening and two clamping legs (302) symmetrically arranged at two ends of the U-shaped arm (301), the middle part of the clamping leg (302) is hinged with the end part of the U-shaped arm (301) through a first hinge shaft (308), a clamping oil cylinder (303), a gear synchronizer (304) and clamping components symmetrically arranged at two ends of the clamping oil cylinder (303) are arranged above the U-shaped arm (301), the clamping assembly comprises a gear (305), a first link (306) and a second link (307), one end of the first connecting rod (306) is fixedly connected with the center of the gear (305), the other end of the first connecting rod is hinged with one end of the second connecting rod (307), the other end of the second connecting rod (307) is hinged with the upper parts of the clamping legs (302), the two gears (305) in the two clamping assemblies are meshed, and the two clamping legs (302) in the two clamping assemblies are fixedly connected with the telescopic rod and the cylinder body of the clamping oil cylinder (303) respectively.

3. A novel brick holding machine for loading as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the novel shoe pressing device is characterized in that a middle partition plate (3013) is arranged between the two clamping legs (302), the middle partition plate (3013) is fixedly connected with the U-shaped arm (301), a brick pressing assembly is arranged between the middle partition plate (3013) and each clamping leg (302), the brick pressing assembly comprises a brick pressing plate (309), four fixing columns (3010) and four springs (3011) respectively sleeved on the four fixing columns (3010), the brick pressing plate (309) is arranged below the fixing columns (3010), the upper portions of the fixing columns (3010) are fixedly connected with the U-shaped arm (301), a limiting ring (3012) is fixedly mounted in the middle of each fixing column (3010), the upper portions of the springs (3011) abut against the limiting ring (3012), and the lower portions of the springs (3011) are fixedly connected with the brick pressing plate (309).

4. A novel brick holding machine for loading as claimed in claim 1, wherein: multistage flexible arm (8) are including two parallel arrangement's first side pipe (801), and two first side pipes (801) are through connecting rod (802) fixed connection, and equal slip wears to be equipped with second side pipe (803) in two first side pipes (801), and two second side pipes (803) all with lug (6) fixed connection, be provided with flexible hydro-cylinder (804) on connecting rod (802), the cylinder body and connecting rod (802) fixed connection of flexible hydro-cylinder (804), the telescopic link and lug (6) fixed connection of flexible hydro-cylinder (804).