CN211281220U - Floor beam assembly and automobile - Google Patents
Floor beam assembly and automobile Download PDFInfo
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- CN211281220U CN211281220U CN201922161883.5U CN201922161883U CN211281220U CN 211281220 U CN211281220 U CN 211281220U CN 201922161883 U CN201922161883 U CN 201922161883U CN 211281220 U CN211281220 U CN 211281220U
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Abstract
The utility model is suitable for an automobile body structure technical field provides a floor beam assembly and car. The floor beam assembly comprises a main longitudinal beam, a floor front end connecting beam, a floor rear end connecting beam, floor boundary beams, a front end boundary beam connecting beam and a rear end boundary beam connecting beam. The main longitudinal beam comprises a longitudinal beam front section, a longitudinal beam middle section and a longitudinal beam rear section; the floor boundary beam and the main longitudinal beam on the same side are connected with the cross beam through the front end of the floor and connected with the back end of the floor, the floor boundary beam and the main longitudinal beam on the other side form a left-right force transfer structure along the left-right direction of the vehicle body, and the front section of the longitudinal beam forms a front-back force transfer structure along the front-back direction of the vehicle body through the middle section of the longitudinal beam and the back sections of the floor boundary beam and the. The utility model provides a floor beam assembly can make the power transmission channel realize tertiary decomposition when receiving the just bumping power, effectively protects the passenger safety in the cockpit.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the body structure, more specifically say, relate to a floor beam assembly and car.
Background
The floor beam assembly of a load-bearing vehicle body plays an important role in contributing to the strength and rigidity of the entire vehicle body, and particularly, in the event of a vehicle body collision, the floor beam assembly can play a role in dispersing, transmitting collision force and absorbing collision energy. Therefore, the design of floor beam structures for load-bearing vehicle bodies is of particular importance.
The frontal collision stress process of the automobile body (or floor beam assembly) in the prior art is that the collision force of an automobile is transmitted to two longitudinal beams which are symmetrically arranged through an anti-collision beam, namely the collision force is transmitted through two stages, the floor beam assembly with the structure can cause the force borne by an automobile cab to be larger, and the floor beam assembly with the structure has larger creep deformation and is easy to injure passengers. Designing an effective floor beam assembly to maximize occupant safety in the event of a collision event is therefore a primary technical problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a floor beam assembly aims at solving or at least to improve to a certain extent that current automobile body exists auttombilism cabin atress, the great technical problem of deformation when bumping.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be, provide a floor beam assembly, include:
the front end of the main longitudinal beam is used for connecting a front anti-collision beam, and the rear end of the main longitudinal beam is used for connecting a rear anti-collision beam;
the front end of the floor is connected with a cross beam which is used for connecting the two main longitudinal beams;
the rear end of the floor is connected with the cross beam, is positioned on the rear side of the front end connecting cross beam of the floor and is used for connecting the two main longitudinal beams;
the floor edge beams are positioned on the left side and the right side of the vehicle body, arranged side by side and used for extending along the front-back direction of the vehicle body;
the front end edge beam is connected with the cross beam, is provided with two beams positioned at the left side and the right side of the vehicle body and is used for connecting the floor edge beam and the main longitudinal beam at the same side; and
the rear end edge beam connecting cross beam is provided with two beams positioned at the left side and the right side of the vehicle body, positioned at the rear side of the front end edge beam connecting cross beam and used for connecting the floor edge beam and the main longitudinal beam at the same side;
the main longitudinal beam comprises a longitudinal beam front section positioned on the front side of the floor front end connecting beam, a longitudinal beam middle section positioned between the floor front end connecting beam and the floor rear end connecting beam and a longitudinal beam rear section positioned on the rear side of the floor rear end connecting beam;
the floor boundary beam and the main longitudinal beam on the same side are connected with the cross beam through the front end of the floor and connected with the cross beam through the rear end of the floor, the floor boundary beam and the main longitudinal beam on the other side form a left-right force transfer structure along the left-right direction of the vehicle body, and the front section of the longitudinal beam is connected with the rear section of the longitudinal beam through the middle section of the longitudinal beam and the floor boundary beam to form a front-back force transfer structure along the front-back direction of the vehicle body.
Furthermore, one end of the front end edge beam of the floor extends to the front end connecting cross beam of the floor after passing through the main longitudinal beam on the same side and is connected with the front end connecting cross beam of the floor.
Furthermore, the floor beam assembly also comprises a luggage case connecting cross beam used for connecting the rear sections of the two longitudinal beams.
Furthermore, the floor beam assembly also comprises a front row connecting beam of the cockpit, which is used for connecting the middle sections of the two longitudinal beams.
Furthermore, the front row of the cockpit is connected with at least two beams, and the floor beam assembly further comprises a first short longitudinal beam for connecting two adjacent front row of the cockpit.
Furthermore, the floor beam assembly also comprises a rear row of connecting beams of the driving cabin for connecting the middle sections of the two longitudinal beams.
Furthermore, the rear row of the cockpit is connected with at least two beams, and the floor beam assembly further comprises a second short longitudinal beam used for connecting two adjacent rear row of the cockpit.
Furthermore, the floor beam assembly also comprises two groups of beam components which are respectively used for connecting the middle section of the longitudinal beam and the edge beam of the floor at the same side.
Furthermore, the beam assembly comprises a first cockpit front row edge beam connecting beam corresponding to the B column of the vehicle body, one of the first cockpit front row connecting beam and the first cockpit front row edge beam connecting beam are arranged correspondingly, and the first cockpit front row edge beam connecting beams on two sides and the corresponding cockpit front row edge beam connecting beams are used for forming a closed-loop stress structure with the B column of the vehicle body.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an automobile, which includes the floor beam assembly.
Compared with the prior art, the floor beam assembly provided by the utility model has the advantages that the floor beam assembly can realize three-level decomposition of the force transmission channel when being subjected to direct impact force by arranging the main longitudinal beam for connecting the front anti-collision beam and the rear anti-collision beam, and the floor boundary beam, the floor front end connecting beam, the floor rear end connecting beam, the front end boundary beam connecting beam and the rear end boundary beam connecting beam which form a plurality of closed frame stress structures with the main longitudinal beam, so that the safety of passengers in the cockpit is effectively protected; still make simultaneously the utility model discloses a floor beam assembly is when receiving transverse collision, makes the impact of cockpit can be abundant decomposition, guarantee the integrality of the whole frame construction of cockpit, effectively protects the passenger safety in the cockpit.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a floor beam assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of force transfer of a floor beam assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention when the floor beam assembly is subjected to a forward (longitudinal) collision;
fig. 3 is a force transfer diagram of a floor beam assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention when the floor beam assembly is subjected to a lateral (transverse) collision.
In the figure: 100. a main stringer; 110. a longitudinal beam front section; 120. a longitudinal beam middle section; 130. a rear section of the longitudinal beam; 200. the front end of the floor is connected with a cross beam; 300. the rear end of the floor is connected with a cross beam; 400. a floor edge beam; 500. the front end edge beam is connected with the cross beam; 600. the rear end edge beam is connected with the cross beam; 700. the front row of the cockpit is connected with a beam; 800. the rear row of the cockpit is connected with a beam; 900. a second short stringer; 1000. a first short stringer; 1100. the front row edge beam of the second cockpit is connected with a cross beam; 1200. the rear row edge beam of the cockpit is connected with a cross beam; 1300. the luggage case is connected with the cross beam; 1400. the front row edge beam of the first cockpit is connected with a cross beam; 1500. a front impact beam; A. a longitudinal first stage force-bearing structure; B. a longitudinal second stage force bearing structure; C. a longitudinal third stage force bearing structure; D. a transverse first stage force bearing structure; E. and (4) a transverse second-stage stress structure.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problem, technical solution and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the following description is given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments to illustrate the present invention in further detail. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
It should be noted that the terms "length," "width," "height," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "head," "tail," and the like, are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention.
It is also noted that, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," "disposed," and the like are intended to be inclusive and mean, for example, that they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. Further, "plurality" or "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an embodiment of a floor beam assembly according to the present invention will now be described. The floor beam assembly is fixedly arranged on a floor of an automobile body and comprises a main longitudinal beam 100, a floor front end connecting cross beam 200, a floor rear end connecting cross beam 300, a floor edge beam 400, a front end edge beam connecting cross beam 500 and a rear end edge beam connecting cross beam 600.
The main longitudinal beams 100 are arranged side by side, and the two main longitudinal beams 100 are used for extending in the front-rear direction of the vehicle body and are respectively located on the left side and the right side of the vehicle body. The main longitudinal beams 100 penetrate through a space region between the front impact beam 1500 and the rear impact beam in the front-rear direction (i.e., the longitudinal direction) of the vehicle body, the front ends of the two main longitudinal beams 100 are connected to the front impact beam 1500, and the rear ends of the two main longitudinal beams 100 are connected to the rear impact beam. The main longitudinal beam 100 is almost a long straight beam extending along the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body, and has few bending or arc transition structures, so that the main longitudinal beam 100 is firmer and can better transmit longitudinal stress.
A floor front-end connecting cross member 200, which is located at the front end of the vehicle body floor, extends generally in the left-right direction of the vehicle body, and connects the two main side members 100. The floor rear-end connecting cross member 300, which is located at the rear end of the vehicle body floor, i.e., also on the rear side of the floor front-end connecting cross member 200, is also used to connect the two main side members 100.
Meanwhile, the main longitudinal beam 100 can be visually "divided" into three parts by the floor front-end connecting cross beam 200 and the floor rear-end connecting cross beam 300, that is, the main longitudinal beam 100 includes a longitudinal beam front section 110 located on the front side of the floor front-end connecting cross beam 200, a longitudinal beam middle section 120 located between the floor front-end connecting cross beam 200 and the floor rear-end connecting cross beam 300, and a longitudinal beam rear section 130 located on the rear side of the floor rear-end connecting cross beam 300. The longitudinal beam middle section 120 is mainly located on the vehicle body floor, i.e., mainly located at a corresponding position in the cockpit, and the longitudinal beam rear section 130 is mainly located at a corresponding position in the trunk. It should be noted that the main longitudinal beam 100 may be a continuous through-beam, or may be formed by splicing several sub-beams (or indirectly splicing the sub-beams by using connecting members such as the floor front end connecting cross beam 200, the floor rear end connecting cross beam 300, etc.).
The floor frames 400 are also provided in two side-by-side arrangement, and the two floor frames 400 are provided to extend in the front-rear direction of the vehicle body and are located on the left and right sides of the vehicle body, respectively. The two floor frames 400 are generally located at the left and right edges of the vehicle body floor, respectively, i.e., the left floor frame 400 is located to the left of the left main side member 100, and the right floor frame 400 is located to the right of the right main side member 100.
The front end side member connecting cross member 500 has two members located on the left and right sides of the vehicle body, and the front end side member connecting cross member 500 is located at the front end of the vehicle body floor for connecting the front portions of the main side members 100 and the floor side members 400 on the same side. The rear end side member connecting cross member 600 has two members located on the left and right sides of the vehicle body, and the rear end side member connecting cross member 600 is located at the rear end of the vehicle body floor, i.e., also at the rear side of the front end side member connecting cross member 500, for connecting the rear portions of the main side members 100 and the floor side members 400 on the same side.
Thus, a plurality of firm closed (closed loop) frame stress structures are formed between the floor edge beam 400 and the main longitudinal beam 100 on the same side and between the two main longitudinal beams 100 on the floor of the vehicle body, so that the structural strength of the floor of the vehicle body is improved, the collision force of the cab can be fully decomposed, and the safety of passengers in the cab is protected. Meanwhile, the floor side beam 400 and the main longitudinal beam 100 on the same side form a left-right force transfer structure along the left-right direction of the vehicle body with the floor side beam 400 and the main longitudinal beam 100 on the other side through the floor front end connecting cross beam 200 and the floor rear end connecting cross beam 300, and the longitudinal beam front section 110 forms a front-back force transfer structure along the front-back direction of the vehicle body with the longitudinal beam rear section 130 through the longitudinal beam middle section 120 and the floor side beam 400.
Specifically, the front-rear force transfer structure can be decomposed into three-stage stressed substructure, which are a longitudinal first-stage stressed structure a, a longitudinal second-stage stressed structure B and a longitudinal third-stage stressed structure C, wherein the longitudinal first-stage stressed structure a comprises two longitudinal beam front sections 110, the longitudinal second-stage stressed structure B comprises a longitudinal beam middle section 120, a floor edge beam 400, a floor front end connecting beam 200 and a front end edge beam connecting beam 500, and the longitudinal third-stage stressed structure C comprises two longitudinal beam rear sections 130 and a rear end edge beam connecting beam 600.
When the floor beam assembly provided by the embodiment of the utility model is collided positively, the front anti-collision beam 150 transmits the longitudinal acting force to the longitudinal first-stage stress structure A, namely the two longitudinal beam front sections 110; then the longitudinal first-stage stress structure A transmits stress to the longitudinal second-stage stress structure B, namely the two longitudinal beam front sections 110 transmit stress to the longitudinal beam middle section 120 and the floor edge beam 400 on the same side through the corresponding front end edge beam connecting cross beam 500 and the floor front end connecting cross beam 200 respectively; and then the longitudinal second-stage stress structure B transmits stress to the longitudinal third-stage stress structure C, namely the longitudinal beam middle section 120 and the floor edge beam 400 on the same side transmit stress to the longitudinal beam rear section 130 on the same side through the rear end edge beam connecting cross beam 600. Therefore, realized the embodiment of the utility model provides a tertiary atress of floor beam assembly when just bumping decomposes, in vertical second level atress structure B, the decomposition that the impact of vertical second level atress structure B (be cockpit) can be abundant protects the passenger safety in the cockpit. And the front and back force transmission process of the front and back force transmission structure is reversible, namely when the front and back force transmission structure is subjected to back collision, the force transmission process can be reversely transmitted through the three-stage force bearing substructure in the same way.
Specifically, the left and right force transmission structures can be decomposed into two-stage force bearing substructures, namely a transverse first-stage force bearing structure D and a transverse second-stage force bearing structure E. The transverse first-stage stress structure D comprises a floor edge beam 400 positioned on one side, a front end edge beam connecting cross beam 500 positioned on the same side and a rear end edge beam connecting cross beam 600 positioned on the same side, and the transverse second-stage stress structure E comprises two main longitudinal beams 100, a floor front end connecting cross beam 200 positioned between the two main longitudinal beams 100 and a floor rear end connecting cross beam 300.
When the floor beam assembly provided by the embodiment of the utility model is impacted laterally, the floor boundary beam 400 in the transverse first-stage stress structure D on one side is stressed by transverse force; then the transverse first-stage stress structure D transmits stress to the transverse second-stage stress structure E, namely the floor edge beam 400 transmits the stress to the main longitudinal beam 100 on the same side through the front end edge beam connecting cross beam 500 and the rear end edge beam connecting cross beam 600 on the same side; meanwhile, in the transverse second-stage stress structure E, the main longitudinal beam 100 on the same side transmits the stress to the main longitudinal beam 100 on the other side through the floor front end connecting cross beam 200 and the floor rear end connecting cross beam 300. Thus, realized the embodiment of the utility model provides a floor beam assembly is the second grade atress when bumping by the side and is decomposed, and horizontal first order atress structure D and horizontal second level atress structure E all are confined frame atress structure, make the decomposition that the impact of cockpit can be abundant, and the wholeness of cockpit frame construction when side bumps is guaranteed to stout floor front end connecting beam 200 and floor rear end connecting beam 300, protects the passenger safety in the cockpit.
Compared with the prior art, the floor beam assembly provided by the embodiment of the utility model has the advantages that the floor beam assembly provided by the embodiment of the utility model can realize three-level decomposition of the force transmission channel when being subjected to the normal collision force by arranging the main longitudinal beam for connecting the front anti-collision beam and the rear anti-collision beam and the floor boundary beam, the floor front end connecting beam, the floor rear end connecting beam, the front end boundary beam connecting beam and the rear end boundary beam connecting beam which form a plurality of closed frame stress structures with the main longitudinal beam, thereby effectively protecting the safety of passengers in the cockpit; still make simultaneously the embodiment of the utility model provides a floor beam assembly is when receiving transverse collision, makes the impact of cockpit can be abundant decomposition, guarantee the integrality of the whole frame construction of cockpit, effectively protects the passenger safety in the cockpit.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, as a specific embodiment of the floor beam assembly provided by the present invention, one end of the floor front end boundary beam 500 extends to the floor front end connecting cross beam 200 after passing through the main longitudinal beam 100 on the same side, and the floor front end boundary beam 500 is connected to the floor front end connecting cross beam 200 in addition to the floor boundary beam 400 and the main longitudinal beam 100. Thus, the floor front end edge beam 500 and the floor front end connecting cross beam 200 have overlapping areas in the longitudinal direction and the height direction, so that when the longitudinal first-stage stress structure A transmits acting force to the longitudinal second-stage stress structure B, the force can be uniformly decomposed to the longitudinal beam middle section 120 and the floor edge beam 400, the collision force of the cab can be further better guaranteed to be fully decomposed, and the safety of passengers in the cab is protected.
The front end edge beam 500 of the floor may be provided with a notch for the main longitudinal beam 100 to pass through, so that one end of the front end edge beam 500 of the floor can pass through the main longitudinal beam 100 and then extend to the inner side (the front end of the floor is connected with the cross beam 200), or the front end edge beam 500 of the floor has a bending structure, so that the front end edge beam 500 of the floor can bend to pass through the main longitudinal beam 100, and one end of the front end edge beam 500 of the floor extends to the inner side.
As a specific embodiment of the floor beam assembly provided by the utility model, longeron middle section 120 and longeron back end 130 are two sections detached sub-roof beams, and longeron middle section 120 and longeron back end 130 link to each other with floor rear end connection crossbeam 300 respectively, and longeron middle section 120 and longeron back end 130 link to each other through floor rear end connection crossbeam 300 promptly.
Please refer to fig. 1 to 3, as a specific embodiment of the floor beam assembly provided by the present invention, the floor rear end connecting beam 300 and the rear end side beam connecting beam 600 are correspondingly disposed, that is, the floor rear end connecting beam 300 and the rear end side beam connecting beam 600 are disposed in a straight line in the left and right direction of the vehicle body, so that the floor rear end connecting beam 300 and the rear end side beam connecting beam 600 can better complete the overall frame structure of the cockpit when the side impact occurs.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, as a specific implementation manner of the floor beam assembly provided by the present invention, the floor beam assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention further includes a trunk connection beam 1300 for connecting the two longitudinal beam rear sections 130. The trunk connecting beam 1300 is arranged at least one and is arranged in the trunk area of the vehicle body, two ends of the trunk connecting beam are respectively connected with the two longitudinal beam rear sections 130, the trunk connecting beam 1300 and the two longitudinal beam rear sections 130 form a closed stress structure, and the connecting strength of the trunk of the vehicle body is improved.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, as a specific embodiment of the floor beam assembly provided by the present invention, the floor front end connecting beam 200, the floor rear end connecting beam 300, the front end side beam connecting beam 500, the rear end side beam connecting beam 600 and the trunk connecting beam 1300 are all extended along the left and right direction of the vehicle body. Two ends of the floor rear end connecting cross beam 300 are respectively connected with the main longitudinal beams 100 on two sides, and two ends of the floor front end connecting cross beam 200 are respectively connected with the main longitudinal beams 100 on two sides.
Referring to fig. 1 to fig. 3, as a specific implementation manner of the floor beam assembly provided by the present invention, the floor beam assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention further includes a connecting beam 700 at the front row of the cockpit for connecting the two longitudinal beam middle sections 120. The front row of connecting beams 700 of the cockpit is provided with at least one, is arranged in the lower area of the front row of seats of the cockpit, extends along the left and right directions of the vehicle body, has two ends respectively connected with the two longitudinal beam middle sections 120, can be used as a force transmission part in the longitudinal second-stage stress structure B and the transverse second-stage stress structure E, can better decompose the collision force of the cockpit, and improves the connection strength of the cockpit.
Please refer to fig. 1 to 3, as the utility model provides a floor beam assembly's a specific implementation, cockpit front row connecting beam 700 has at least two, the embodiment of the utility model provides a floor beam assembly is still including the first short longeron 1000 that is used for connecting double-phase adjacent cockpit front row connecting beam 700, and first short longeron 1000 extends the setting along the fore-and-aft direction of automobile body, and the both ends of first short longeron 1000 link to each other with two cockpit front row connecting beam 700 respectively to further strengthen the joint strength of whole cockpit.
Referring to fig. 1 to fig. 3, as a specific implementation manner of the floor beam assembly provided by the present invention, the floor beam assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention further includes a rear connecting beam 800 for connecting the cockpit middle sections 120. The rear row of connecting beams 800 of the cockpit is provided with at least one, is arranged in the lower area of the rear row of seats of the cockpit, extends along the left and right direction of the vehicle body, and has two ends respectively connected with the middle sections 120 of the two longitudinal beams.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, as an embodiment of the floor beam assembly provided by the present invention, there are at least two rear connecting beams 800 of the cockpit. The embodiment of the utility model provides a floor beam assembly is still including the short longeron 900 of second that is used for connecting two adjacent cockpit back row connection crossbeam 800, and the short longeron 900 of second extends the setting along the fore-and-aft direction of automobile body, and the both ends of the short longeron 900 of second link to each other with two cockpit back row connection crossbeam 800 respectively to further strengthen the joint strength of whole cockpit.
Referring to fig. 1 to fig. 3, as a specific implementation manner of the floor beam assembly provided by the present invention, the floor beam assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention further includes two sets of beam assemblies respectively used for connecting the longitudinal beam middle section 120 and the floor boundary beam 400 on the same side. Each group of beam assemblies comprises at least one beam piece which is connected with the longitudinal beam middle section 120 and the floor edge beam 400 on the same side, so that the longitudinal beam middle section 120 and the floor edge beam 400 on the same side form more closed stress structures, the connection strength of the longitudinal beam middle section 120 and the floor edge beam 400 on the same side is enhanced, and the collision force is better decomposed by the longitudinal beam middle section 120 and the floor edge beam 400.
Please refer to fig. 1 to 3, as a specific embodiment of the floor beam assembly provided by the present invention, each beam assembly includes a first cockpit front boundary beam connecting beam 1400 for corresponding to the B-pillar of the vehicle body, the first cockpit front boundary beam connecting beam 1400 extends along the left and right direction of the vehicle body, and two ends of the first cockpit front boundary beam connecting beam 1400 are respectively connected to the longitudinal beam middle section 120 and the floor boundary beam 400. One of the front row of cockpit connecting beams 700 is also arranged corresponding to the first front row of cockpit connecting beam 1400, i.e. the first front row of cockpit connecting beam 1400, the corresponding front row of cockpit connecting beam 700 and the B-pillar of the vehicle body are arranged approximately in a line in the left-right direction of the vehicle body. In this way, the first cockpit front row edge beam connecting beam 1400, the corresponding cockpit front row connecting beam 700 and the vehicle body B columns on both sides form another closed loop stress structure, so that the connection strength of the whole cockpit can be greatly enhanced, and the collision force of the cockpit can be reasonably decomposed.
Please refer to fig. 1 to 3, as a specific embodiment of the floor beam assembly provided by the present invention, each beam assembly includes at least one second cockpit front row boundary beam connecting beam 1100, the second cockpit front row boundary beam connecting beam 1100 is located at the front end of the vehicle body floor, and extends along the left and right direction of the vehicle body, and two ends of the second cockpit front row boundary beam connecting beam 1100 are connected with the longitudinal beam middle section 120 and the floor boundary beam 400 respectively.
Please refer to fig. 1 to 3, as the utility model provides a floor beam assembly's a specific implementation, each beam assembly includes that at least one cockpit back row boundary beam connects crossbeam 1200, and cockpit back row boundary beam connects crossbeam 1200 and is located the rear end position on automobile body floor, and it extends the setting along the left and right sides direction of automobile body, and cockpit back row boundary beam connects crossbeam 1200's both ends and links to each other with longeron middle section 120 and floor boundary beam 400 respectively.
The utility model also provides an automobile, including the floor beam assembly in the above-mentioned embodiment.
Compared with the prior art, the automobile provided by the embodiment of the utility model has the advantages that the floor beam assembly in the automobile provided by the embodiment of the utility model can realize three-level decomposition of the force transmission channel when being subjected to the normal collision force by arranging the main longitudinal beam for connecting the front anti-collision beam and the rear anti-collision beam, and the floor boundary beam, the floor front end connecting beam, the floor rear end connecting beam, the front end boundary beam connecting beam and the rear end boundary beam connecting beam which form a plurality of closed frame stress structures with the main longitudinal beam, so that the safety of passengers in the cockpit is effectively protected; still make simultaneously the embodiment of the utility model provides a floor beam assembly in car when receiving transverse collision, the integrality of the overall frame structure who makes the collision force of cockpit can be abundant decomposition, assurance cockpit effectively protects the passenger safety in the cockpit.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. Floor beam assembly for fixing on the floor of car body, characterized in that, it includes:
the front end of the main longitudinal beam is used for connecting a front anti-collision beam, and the rear end of the main longitudinal beam is used for connecting a rear anti-collision beam;
the front end of the floor is connected with a cross beam which is used for connecting the two main longitudinal beams;
the rear end of the floor is connected with the cross beam, is positioned on the rear side of the front end connecting cross beam of the floor and is used for connecting the two main longitudinal beams;
the floor edge beams are positioned on the left side and the right side of the vehicle body, arranged side by side and used for extending along the front-back direction of the vehicle body;
the front end edge beam is connected with the cross beam, is provided with two beams positioned at the left side and the right side of the vehicle body and is used for connecting the floor edge beam and the main longitudinal beam at the same side; and
the rear end edge beam connecting cross beam is provided with two beams positioned at the left side and the right side of the vehicle body, positioned at the rear side of the front end edge beam connecting cross beam and used for connecting the floor edge beam and the main longitudinal beam at the same side;
the main longitudinal beam comprises a longitudinal beam front section positioned on the front side of the floor front end connecting beam, a longitudinal beam middle section positioned between the floor front end connecting beam and the floor rear end connecting beam and a longitudinal beam rear section positioned on the rear side of the floor rear end connecting beam;
the floor boundary beam and the main longitudinal beam on the same side are connected with the cross beam through the front end of the floor and connected with the cross beam through the rear end of the floor, the floor boundary beam and the main longitudinal beam on the other side form a left-right force transfer structure along the left-right direction of the vehicle body, and the front section of the longitudinal beam is connected with the rear section of the longitudinal beam through the middle section of the longitudinal beam and the floor boundary beam to form a front-back force transfer structure along the front-back direction of the vehicle body.
2. The floor beam assembly of claim 1 wherein one end of said floor front edge beam extends past said main longitudinal beam on the same side to and is connected to said floor front connecting cross beam.
3. The floor beam assembly of claim 1 or 2, further comprising a trunk connecting cross member for connecting the rear sections of the two side beams.
4. The floor beam assembly of claim 1 or 2, further comprising a cockpit front row connecting cross member for connecting the middle sections of said side beams.
5. The floor beam assembly of claim 4 wherein said cockpit front row connecting cross beam has at least two, said floor beam assembly further comprising a first short longitudinal beam for connecting two adjacent cockpit front row connecting cross beams.
6. The floor beam assembly of claim 5 further comprising a rear row of cockpit connecting cross members connecting the medial sections of said side beams.
7. The floor beam assembly of claim 6 wherein said rear deck connecting cross member has at least two, said floor beam assembly further comprising a second short longitudinal beam for connecting two adjacent rear deck connecting cross members.
8. The floor beam assembly of claim 6 further comprising two sets of cross members for connecting said side rail mid-section and said floor edge rail on the same side.
9. The floor beam assembly of claim 8 wherein said beam assembly includes a first cockpit front row of side beam connecting beams for corresponding to a body B-pillar, wherein one of said cockpit front row of side beam connecting beams is disposed corresponding to said first cockpit front row of side beam connecting beams, and wherein said first cockpit front row of side beam connecting beams and corresponding said cockpit front row of side beam connecting beams on both sides are adapted to construct a closed loop force structure with the body B-pillar.
10. An automobile, comprising the floor beam assembly of claims 1-9.
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CN201922161883.5U CN211281220U (en) | 2019-12-05 | 2019-12-05 | Floor beam assembly and automobile |
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CN201922161883.5U CN211281220U (en) | 2019-12-05 | 2019-12-05 | Floor beam assembly and automobile |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112693525A (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2021-04-23 | 东风汽车集团股份有限公司 | Side longitudinal beam of aluminum alloy vehicle body |
CN115320729A (en) * | 2022-08-25 | 2022-11-11 | 江铃汽车股份有限公司 | Automobile body floor and car |
WO2024016512A1 (en) * | 2022-07-20 | 2024-01-25 | 岚图汽车科技有限公司 | Rear floor assembly and vehicle |
-
2019
- 2019-12-05 CN CN201922161883.5U patent/CN211281220U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112693525A (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2021-04-23 | 东风汽车集团股份有限公司 | Side longitudinal beam of aluminum alloy vehicle body |
WO2024016512A1 (en) * | 2022-07-20 | 2024-01-25 | 岚图汽车科技有限公司 | Rear floor assembly and vehicle |
CN115320729A (en) * | 2022-08-25 | 2022-11-11 | 江铃汽车股份有限公司 | Automobile body floor and car |
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