CN211279669U - Feeding device for plastic film production - Google Patents
Feeding device for plastic film production Download PDFInfo
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- CN211279669U CN211279669U CN201922204959.8U CN201922204959U CN211279669U CN 211279669 U CN211279669 U CN 211279669U CN 201922204959 U CN201922204959 U CN 201922204959U CN 211279669 U CN211279669 U CN 211279669U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了用于塑料薄膜生产的进料装置,涉及塑料薄膜生产技术领域。本实用新型包括混料仓、两横板和搅拌轮,两横板上均固定安装有第一电机和进料筒,第一电机的转轴贯穿进料筒的一侧且固接有第一绞龙,混料仓的顶部固定安装有第二电机,第二电机的转轴贯穿混料仓且固接有转动杆,转动杆上固定连接有若干搅拌棒,混料仓的底面固定连通有下料筒,下料筒的底部固定连通有送料筒,送料筒内设有第二绞龙,搅拌轮包括环板和圆板,环板和圆板之间固接有若干叶片,圆板上表面固接有若干搅拌板。本实用新型通过两个进料筒、搅拌轮和搅拌棒能够实现原料和助剂的高效均匀混料,第三电机带动第二绞龙将物料通过送料筒输送给挤出机。
The utility model discloses a feeding device for plastic film production, which relates to the technical field of plastic film production. The utility model comprises a mixing bin, two horizontal plates and a stirring wheel. A first motor and a feeding barrel are fixedly installed on the two horizontal plates. Long, the top of the mixing bin is fixedly installed with a second motor. The rotating shaft of the second motor runs through the mixing bin and is fixed with a rotating rod. Several stirring rods are fixedly connected to the rotating rod. The bottom of the unloading barrel is fixedly connected with a feeding barrel, and a second auger is arranged in the feeding barrel. The stirring wheel includes a ring plate and a circular plate. Several blades are fixed between the ring plate and the circular plate, and the surface of the circular plate is fixed There are several stirring plates attached. The utility model can realize efficient and uniform mixing of raw materials and auxiliary agents through two feeding barrels, stirring wheels and stirring rods, and the third motor drives the second auger to transport the materials to the extruder through the feeding barrels.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于塑料薄膜生产技术领域,特别是涉及用于塑料薄膜生产的进料装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of plastic film production, in particular to a feeding device used for plastic film production.
背景技术Background technique
塑料薄膜是用聚氯乙烯、聚乙烯、聚丙烯、聚苯乙烯以及其他树脂制成的薄膜,用于包装,以及用作覆膜层。Plastic films are films made of polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene, and other resins, used for packaging, and used as lamination layers.
塑料包装及塑料包装产品在市场上所占的份额越来越大,特别是复合塑料软包装,已经广泛地应用于食品、医药、化工等领域,其中又以食品包装所占比例最大,比如饮料包装、速冻食品包装、蒸煮食品包装、快餐食品包装等,这些产品都给人们生活带来了极大的便利。Plastic packaging and plastic packaging products account for an increasing share of the market, especially composite plastic flexible packaging, which has been widely used in food, medicine, chemical and other fields, among which food packaging accounts for the largest proportion, such as beverage packaging , quick-frozen food packaging, retort food packaging, fast food packaging, etc. These products have brought great convenience to people's lives.
在塑料薄膜生产过程中,首先需要将原料和添加剂进行混合均匀,在经过挤出机熔融挤出后,再拉条过水切粒形成塑料颗粒,以便于生产不同的塑料制品,塑料进料装置能否稳定供给均匀的混合料对挤出机的挤出品质具有决定性作用,现有的进料装置存在结构复杂,物料的混合效果差,混合时间长,效率低的问题,因此,如何保证在塑料生产过程中,原料和助剂的均匀快速混合以及稳定的输送混合料,是本领域人员需要解决的问题。In the production process of plastic film, the raw materials and additives need to be mixed evenly first. After being melted and extruded by the extruder, the plastic granules are formed by drawing the strips through water and cutting into pellets, so as to facilitate the production of different plastic products. The plastic feeding device can Whether a uniform mixture is supplied stably or not has a decisive effect on the extrusion quality of the extruder. The existing feeding device has the problems of complex structure, poor mixing effect of materials, long mixing time and low efficiency. In the production process, the uniform and rapid mixing of raw materials and auxiliary agents and the stable conveying of the mixture are problems that those skilled in the art need to solve.
对此,实用新型设计了用于塑料薄膜生产的进料装置,以解决上述问题。In this regard, the utility model designs a feeding device for plastic film production to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供用于塑料薄膜生产的进料装置,通过两个进料筒可以同时向搅拌仓内倒入称量好的原料和助剂,实现边进料边搅拌混合的目的,通过搅拌轮和搅拌棒能够实现原料和助剂的高效均匀混料,第一绞龙能够控制进料筒内原料和助剂的进入搅拌仓的速度,辅助搅拌轮的均匀混料,第二绞龙可以保证混合后的原料均匀稳定的输送给挤出机,解决了现有的塑料生产进料装置结构复杂,物料混合效果差,混合时间长、效率低的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a feeding device for the production of plastic films. Through two feeding cylinders, the weighed raw materials and auxiliary agents can be poured into the stirring bin at the same time, so as to realize the purpose of stirring and mixing while feeding. The stirring wheel and stirring rod can realize the efficient and uniform mixing of raw materials and additives. The first auger can control the speed of the raw materials and additives in the feeding barrel entering the stirring bin, assist the uniform mixing of the stirring wheel, and the second screw The dragon can ensure that the mixed raw materials are uniformly and stably conveyed to the extruder, which solves the problems of complex structure of the existing plastic production feeding device, poor material mixing effect, long mixing time and low efficiency.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现的:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
本实用新型为用于塑料薄膜生产的进料装置,混料仓、两横板、支架和搅拌轮;The utility model relates to a feeding device for plastic film production, a mixing bin, two horizontal plates, a bracket and a stirring wheel;
两所述横板分别固接在混料仓的两侧且两所述横板上均固定安装有第一电机和进料筒,两所述进料筒的上部固定连接有料斗,所述第一电机的转轴贯穿进料筒的一侧且固接有第一绞龙,所述进料筒的一端贯穿混料仓且延伸到混料仓的内部;The two horizontal plates are respectively fixed on both sides of the mixing bin, and both the horizontal plates are fixedly installed with a first motor and a feeding cylinder, and a hopper is fixedly connected to the upper part of the two feeding cylinders. A rotating shaft of a motor penetrates one side of the feeding cylinder and is fixed with a first auger, and one end of the feeding cylinder penetrates the mixing bin and extends to the interior of the mixing bin;
所述混料仓的顶部固定安装有第二电机,所述第二电机的转轴贯穿混料仓且固接有转动杆,所述转动杆上固定连接有若干搅拌棒,所述混料仓的底部设有斜面,所述混料仓的底面位于斜面一侧的位置处固定连通有下料筒,所述下料筒的底部固定连通有送料筒,所述送料筒的一侧固接有支板,所述支板上固定安装有第三电机,所述第三电机的转轴贯穿送料筒且固接有第二绞龙;A second motor is fixedly installed on the top of the mixing bin, and the rotating shaft of the second motor penetrates the mixing bin and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod. Several stirring rods are fixedly connected to the rotating rod. The bottom is provided with an inclined surface, the bottom surface of the mixing bin is located on one side of the inclined surface, and a lowering barrel is fixedly connected, the bottom of the lowering barrel is fixedly connected with a feeding barrel, and one side of the feeding barrel is fixedly connected with a support a third motor is fixedly installed on the support plate, the rotating shaft of the third motor penetrates the feeding cylinder and is fixedly connected with a second auger;
所述搅拌轮位于搅拌仓的内部且固定安装在转动杆的周侧面上,所述搅拌轮包括环板和圆板,所述环板和圆板之间固接有若干叶片,所述圆板上表面固接有若干搅拌板。The stirring wheel is located inside the stirring bin and is fixedly installed on the peripheral side of the rotating rod. The stirring wheel includes a ring plate and a circular plate, and several blades are fixed between the ring plate and the circular plate, and the circular plate is Several stirring plates are fixed on the upper surface.
进一步地,两所述横板的底面均固接有两支撑柱。Further, two support columns are fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the two horizontal plates.
进一步地,所述转动杆的底端与混料筒的斜面转动连接。Further, the bottom end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the inclined surface of the mixing cylinder.
进一步地,所述圆板上开设有与转动杆相匹配的圆孔,所述转动杆与环板通过支架固定连接。Further, the circular plate is provided with a circular hole matching with the rotating rod, and the rotating rod and the ring plate are fixedly connected through a bracket.
进一步地,所述叶片与圆板的径向面成一定的夹角,所述夹角的范围为30°-60°。Further, the blade forms a certain angle with the radial surface of the circular plate, and the range of the included angle is 30°-60°.
本实用新型具有以下有益效果:The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、本实用新型通过设置搅拌棒和搅拌轮,通过在搅拌轮的圆板上固接的搅拌板能够对进料筒输送的原料和助剂进行初次搅拌混合,混合物料在搅拌轮离心力的作用下被甩出,位于环板和圆板间的叶片能够把将要甩出的混合物料进行二次打散混合,并通过叶片间的间隙甩出,搅拌棒对下落的混合料进行第三次混合,使混合的更均匀高效。1. The present utility model can initially stir and mix the raw materials and auxiliary agents conveyed by the feeding barrel by setting the stirring rod and the stirring wheel, and the stirring plate fixed on the circular plate of the stirring wheel. It is thrown out from the bottom, and the blade located between the ring plate and the circular plate can disperse and mix the mixed material to be thrown out a second time, and throw it out through the gap between the blades, and the stirring rod mixes the falling mixture for the third time. , making the mixing more uniform and efficient.
2、本实用新型通过设置两个进料筒,两个进料筒能够实现原料和助剂同时加入到混料仓内,通过调节第一电机的转速来控制进料筒内绞龙的转速,可以分别控制原料和助剂进入混料仓的速度,以提高搅拌轮对物料和助剂的混合效率,第二绞龙可以保证混合后的原料均匀稳定的输送给挤出机。2. In the present invention, by setting two feeding cylinders, the two feeding cylinders can realize the simultaneous addition of raw materials and additives into the mixing bin, and the rotating speed of the auger in the feeding cylinder can be controlled by adjusting the rotating speed of the first motor, The speed at which raw materials and additives enter the mixing bin can be controlled separately to improve the mixing efficiency of materials and additives by the stirring wheel. The second auger can ensure that the mixed raw materials are uniformly and stably delivered to the extruder.
当然,实施本实用新型的任一产品并不一定需要同时达到以上所述的所有优点。Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to simultaneously achieve all of the above-mentioned advantages.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
图1为本实用新型的用于塑料薄膜生产的进料装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the feeding device for plastic film production of the present invention;
图2为图1的内部剖视图;Fig. 2 is the internal sectional view of Fig. 1;
图3为本实用新型搅拌轮和混料仓的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model stirring wheel and mixing bin;
图4为本实用新型混料仓的俯视图;Fig. 4 is the top view of the utility model mixing bin;
附图中,各标号所代表的部件列表如下:In the accompanying drawings, the list of components represented by each number is as follows:
1-混料仓,2-横板,3-进料筒,4-第一电机,5-料斗,6-支撑柱,7-第二电机,8-斜面,9-下料筒,10-送料筒,11-第三电机,12-支板,13-第一绞龙,14-第二绞龙,15-转动杆,16-搅拌轮,17-搅拌棒,18-圆板,19-叶片,20-支架,21-环板,22-搅拌板。1-Mixing bin, 2-Cross plate, 3-Feed barrel, 4-First motor, 5-Hopper, 6-Support column, 7-Second motor, 8-Slope, 9-Under barrel, 10- Feeding drum, 11-third motor, 12-support plate, 13-first auger, 14-second auger, 15-rotating rod, 16-stirring wheel, 17-stirring rod, 18-circular plate, 19- Blade, 20-stand, 21-ring plate, 22-stirring plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-4所示,本实用新型为用于塑料薄膜生产的进料装置,包括混料仓1、两横板2、支架和搅拌轮16;Please refer to Figures 1-4, the present invention is a feeding device for plastic film production, comprising a
两横板2分别固接在混料仓1的两侧且两横板2上均固定安装有第一电机4和进料筒3,两进料筒3的上部固定连接有料斗5,第一电机4的转轴贯穿进料筒3的一侧且固接有第一绞龙13,进料筒3的一端贯穿混料仓1且延伸到混料仓1的内部;The two
混料仓1的顶部固定安装有第二电机7,第二电机7的转轴贯穿混料仓1且固接有转动杆15,转动杆15上固定连接有若干搅拌棒17,混料仓1的底部设有斜面8,混料仓1的底面位于斜面8一侧的位置处固定连通有下料筒9,下料筒9的底部固定连通有送料筒10,送料筒10的一侧固接有支板12,支板12上固定安装有第三电机11,第三电机11的转轴贯穿送料筒10且固接有第二绞龙14;A
搅拌轮16位于搅拌仓的内部且固定安装在转动杆15的周侧面上,搅拌轮16包括环板21和圆板18,环板21和圆板18之间固接有若干叶片19,圆板18上表面固接有若干搅拌板22。The stirring
其中如图1和2所示,两横板2的底面均固接有两支撑柱6,转动杆15的底端与混料筒的斜面8转动连接。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, two
其中如图3所示,圆板18上开设有与转动杆15相匹配的圆孔,转动杆15与环板21通过支架20固定连接。As shown in FIG. 3 , the
其中如图4所示,叶片19与圆板18的径向面成一定的夹角,夹角的范围为30°-60°。As shown in FIG. 4 , the
本实施例的一个具体应用为:分别向两进料筒3上的料斗5内倒入原料和助剂,通过调节第一电机4的转速来控制进料筒3内第一绞龙13的转速,控制原料和助剂进入混料仓1的速度,以提高搅拌轮16对物料和助剂的混合效率,第二电机7带动转动杆15转动,转动杆15带动搅拌轮16和搅拌棒17转动,进料筒3输送的原料和助剂落入搅拌盘16内,圆板18上的搅拌板22能够对进料筒3输送的原料和助剂进行初次搅拌混合,混合物料在搅拌轮16离心力的作用下被甩出,位于环板21和圆板18间的叶片19能够对将要甩出的混合物料二次打散混合,打散后的混合料通过叶片19间的间隙甩出,搅拌棒17对下落的混合料进行第三次混合,使混合的更均匀高效,混合均匀的物料通过混合仓1的斜面滑入下料筒9内,第三电机11带动第二绞龙14将物料通过送料筒10输送给挤出机。A specific application of this embodiment is: pouring raw materials and auxiliary agents into the
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本实用新型的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that a specific feature, structure, material or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in the present invention. in at least one embodiment or example. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
以上公开的本实用新型优选实施例只是用于帮助阐述本实用新型。优选实施例并没有详尽叙述所有的细节,也不限制该实用新型仅为所述的具体实施方式。显然,根据本说明书的内容,可作很多的修改和变化。本说明书选取并具体描述这些实施例,是为了更好地解释本实用新型的原理和实际应用,从而使所属技术领域技术人员能很好地理解和利用本实用新型。本实用新型仅受权利要求书及其全部范围和等效物的限制。The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details, nor do they limit the invention to only the described embodiments. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112030276A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-12-04 | 张长友 | High-efficient weaving is with mixing cotton device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112030276A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-12-04 | 张长友 | High-efficient weaving is with mixing cotton device |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20200818 |
