CN211275918U - Aluminum profile extruder - Google Patents

Abstract

This utility model belongs to the field of aluminum extrusion technology, and in particular to an aluminum profile extrusion press, including an extruder and a base, as well as a scale set on the top of the base. The upper surface of the base is fixed with a fixed seat and a fixed frame by bolts. A first motor is fixed inside the fixed seat by bolts. A second rotating wheel is fixed to the output end of the first motor by bolts. The outer surface of the second rotating wheel meshes with the first rotating wheel. A fixed shaft is integrally formed on one side of the first rotating wheel. The first motor is rotatably connected to an adjusting plate through the first and second rotating wheels. By setting the fixed seat and the fixed frame, and setting the first and second motors in the fixed seat and the fixed frame respectively, the first and second motors drive the adjusting plate to rotate. At the same time, four mounting seats are set in the adjusting plate, so that molds of different shapes can be installed in the four mounting seats, thereby enabling the extruder to compress different types of aluminum profiles without changing the extruder.

Description

An aluminum extrusion machine

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of aluminum extrusion, in particular to an extrusion machine for aluminum profiles.

Background technique

The aluminum extrusion press is the main equipment for the production of light alloy (aluminum alloy, copper alloy and magnesium alloy) tubes, rods and profiles. Its production and development is just over a century, but great changes have taken place. The manual hydraulic press of Mega Niu has developed into a fully automatic hydraulic press of 200 Mega Niu. The types of aluminum extrusion presses have also been greatly increased. The capacity and quantity of aluminum extrusion presses reflect the production technology level of an enterprise. A country has aluminum The capacity, quantity, production capacity and equipment level of the profile extrusion press reflect the industrial development level of a country. The aluminum profile extrusion press is mainly composed of three parts: mechanical part, hydraulic part and electrical part. The mechanical part consists of base, It is composed of prestressed frame tension column, front beam, movable beam, X-guided extrusion cylinder seat, extrusion shaft, ingot feeding mechanism, residual material separation shear, sliding die seat, etc. The hydraulic system is mainly composed of main cylinder, side cylinder , locking cylinder, perforated cylinder, large-capacity axial piston variable pump, electro-hydraulic ratio servo valve (or electro-hydraulic proportional control valve), position sensor, oil pipe, fuel tank and various hydraulic switches. The electrical part is mainly composed of power supply cabinet, It is composed of operation console, PLC programmable controller, upper industrial control machine and display screen.

Aluminum extrusion presses have a wide range of functions in modern industrial production, but the existing aluminum extrusion presses have certain inconveniences in use. The aluminum profiles produced by the extruder have a single specification. When other specifications of aluminum profiles are to be produced, other extruders are required, resulting in a decrease in productivity and an increase in production costs. The wear of the indenter is large. When the extruder is used for a long time, it is often necessary to replace the extruder several times, thereby increasing the labor of the staff and reducing the production efficiency.

Utility model content

In order to solve the above problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides an aluminum profile extrusion machine, which has the characteristics of extrusion in various shapes and convenient use.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an aluminum profile extrusion machine, including an extrusion machine and a base, and a ruler arranged above the base, the upper surface of the base is fixed with a fixing seat and a fixing frame by bolts, The inside of the fixed seat is fixed with the No. 1 motor by bolts, the output end of the No. 1 motor is fixed with the No. 2 runner, the outer surface of the No. 2 runner is engaged with the No. 1 runner, and one side of the No. 1 runner is integrally formed with a fixed The shaft, the No. 1 motor is connected with the adjusting disc through the No. 1 runner and the No. 2 runner, the No. 2 motor is fixed inside the fixing frame by bolts, and the inside of the adjusting disc is provided with several mounting seats.

As a preferred technical solution of an aluminum profile extrusion machine of the present invention, a movable frame is slidably connected to the upper surface of the base, one side of the movable frame is fixed with a limit seat by bolts, and an extrusion head is engaged with the inside of the limit seat.

As the preferred technical solution of the aluminum profile extrusion machine of the present invention, there are four mounting seats in total, and the four mounting seats are symmetrically distributed by adjusting discs, and several fixing holes are opened inside the mounting seat.

As a preferred technical solution of an aluminum profile extrusion machine of the present invention, four limiting blocks are integrally formed on the outer surface of the adjusting disk, and the four limiting blocks are symmetrically distributed on the adjusting disk.

As a preferred technical solution of an aluminum profile extrusion machine of the present invention, the outer surface of the extrusion head is provided with a number of threaded holes.

As a preferred technical solution of an aluminum profile extrusion machine of the present invention, the extrusion head is cylindrical, and the outer surface of the extrusion head penetrates the interior of the movable frame.

As a preferred technical solution of an aluminum profile extrusion machine of the present invention, a number of fixing bolts are screwed inside the limit seat, and the outer surface of the fixing bolts is tightly screwed with the inner wall of the threaded hole.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present utility model is: by setting the fixing seat and the fixing frame, and setting the No. 1 motor and the No. 2 motor respectively in the fixing seat and the fixing frame, so that the No. 1 motor and the No. Drive the adjusting disc to rotate, and at the same time, there are four mounting seats in the adjusting disc, so that different shapes of molds can be installed in the four mounting seats, so that different types of aluminum profiles can be compressed without replacing the extruder. , and set a limit seat and a movable frame, so that when the extrusion head is worn out and cannot complete the normal work, the fixing bolt can be loosened, so that the extrusion head can slide inside the limit seat and the movable frame, and then the extrusion head can slide. The head slides to one side of the adjustment disc for a certain distance, and the extrusion head is fixed by the limit seat, and the extrusion head is fixed twice through several fixing bolts and threaded holes, so that the extrusion head can be quickly corrected. finish homework.

Description of drawings

The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the attached image:

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

2 is a schematic diagram of the rotating structure of the adjusting disc in the utility model;

3 is a schematic diagram of the plane structure of the adjusting disc in the utility model;

Fig. 4 is the structure schematic diagram of the movable frame in the utility model;

Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the extrusion head in the utility model;

In the picture: 1. Extruder; 2. Fixed seat; 3. Adjustment disc; 4. Fixed frame; 5. Ruler; 6. Base; 7. Limit seat; 8. Active frame; 9. Tapped hole; 10. Fixed shaft; 11, No. 1 motor; 12, No. 2 motor; 13, No. 1 wheel; 14, No. 2 wheel; 15, Mounting seat; 16, Limit block; 17, Fixed hole; 18, Extrusion head; 19. Fixed bolt.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example

Please refer to FIGS. 1-5, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an aluminum profile extrusion machine, including an extrusion machine 1 and a base 6, and a ruler 5 arranged above the base 6, and the upper surface of the base 6 is fixed by bolts There are a fixed base 2 and a fixed frame 4, the interior of the fixed base 2 is fixed with a No. 1 motor 11 by bolts, the output end of the No. 1 motor 11 is fixed with a No. 2 runner 14 by bolts, and the outer surface of the No. 2 runner 14 is engaged with a No. 1 motor. The runner 13, one side of the No. 1 runner 13 is integrally formed with a fixed shaft 10, the No. 1 motor 11 is rotatably connected to the adjusting plate 3 through the No. 1 runner 13 and the No. 2 runner 14, and the interior of the fixing frame 4 is fixed by bolts There is a No. 2 motor 12, and a number of mounting seats 15 are provided inside the adjusting plate 3. In this embodiment, a fixing seat 2 and a fixing frame 4 are provided, and a No. 1 motor 11 and a fixing frame 4 are respectively arranged in the fixing seat 2 and the fixing frame 4. The No. 2 motor 12 makes the adjustment plate 3 rotate through the No. 1 motor 11 and the No. 2 motor 12. At the same time, four mounting seats 15 are arranged in the adjusting plate 3, so that different shapes of different shapes can be installed in the four mounting seats 15. Die, so that different types of aluminum profiles can be compressed without changing the extruder 1.

Specifically, a movable frame 8 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the base 6 , one side of the movable frame 8 is fixed with a limit seat 7 by bolts, and an extrusion head 18 is engaged with the inside of the limit seat 7 . The seat 7 and the movable frame 8, so that when the extrusion head 18 is worn out and cannot complete the normal work, the fixing bolt 19 can be loosened, so that the extrusion head 18 can slide inside the limit seat 7 and the movable frame 8, and then Slide the extrusion head 18 to one side of the adjustment plate 3 for a certain distance, and fix the extrusion head 18 through the limit seat 7 , and at the same time, through several fixing bolts 19 and threaded holes 9 The extrusion head 18 is re-fixed , so that the extrusion head 18 can quickly correct and complete the operation.

Specifically, there are four mounting seats 15 in total, and the four mounting seats 15 are symmetrically distributed with the adjusting plate 3 , and a plurality of fixing holes 17 are opened in the interior of the mounting seat 15 . In this embodiment, four mounting seats 15 are provided. They are symmetrically distributed on the adjusting plate 3, and a number of fixing holes 17 are opened inside the mounting seat 15, so that when the adjusting plate 3 is rotated and adjusted, the mold installed on the mounting seat 15 can correspond to the extrusion head 18, thereby Finish the extrusion job.

Specifically, four limiting blocks 16 are integrally formed on the outer surface of the adjusting disk 3, and the four limiting blocks 16 are distributed symmetrically with the adjusting disk 3. In this embodiment, the four limiting blocks 16 are arranged symmetrically distributed on the adjusting disk 3, Therefore, when the adjusting plate 3 is rotated, the restricting block 16 can have a locking and limiting effect on the adjusting plate 3 .

Specifically, the outer surface of the extrusion head 18 is provided with a number of threaded holes 9. In this embodiment, the outer surface of the extrusion head 18 is provided with a number of threaded holes 9, so that the fixing bolt 19 in the limit seat 7 can be Corresponding to the threaded hole 9 , the extrusion head 18 can be fixed twice by the fixing bolt 19 .

Specifically, the extrusion head 18 is cylindrical, and the outer surface of the extrusion head 18 penetrates the interior of the movable frame 8 .

Specifically, a plurality of fixing bolts 19 are screwed inside the limiting seat 7 , and the outer surface of the fixing bolts 19 is tightly screwed with the inner wall of the threaded hole 9 .

In this embodiment, the models of the No. 1 motor 11 and the No. 2 motor 12 are known technologies that have been disclosed by YE-2 and are widely used in daily life.

The working principle and use process of the present utility model: during the use of the present utility model, when extruding aluminum profiles, if different shapes need to be extruded for different aluminum profiles, the external Different shapes of molds are installed in the mounting seat 15 on the surface, and the mold is fixed through the fixing holes 17 in the mounting seat 15, and then the No. 1 motor 11 and the No. 2 motor 12 are started, and the No. 1 motor 11 and the No. 2 motor 12 are output. The No. 2 runner 14 fixed at the end drives the No. 1 runner 13 engaged with the outer surface of the No. 2 runner 14 to rotate, so that the No. 1 runner 13 drives the fixed shaft 10 and the adjusting disc 3 to rotate, and then the mounting seat 15 The installed die is aligned with the output end of the extrusion head 18, so that different types of aluminum profiles can be extruded through the extrusion head 18. At the same time, a plurality of limiting blocks 16 are arranged on the outer surface of the adjustment disc 3, and are fixed at the end of the extrusion head 18. The outer surfaces of the seat 2 and the fixing frame 4 are provided with card grooves, so that the limiting block 16 and the card grooves on the outer surfaces of the fixing seat 2 and the fixing frame 4 are in contact with each other, so that when the adjustment plate 3 is adjusted and squeezed , the adjustment plate 3 can be stably installed at the middle position of the fixed seat 2 and the fixed frame 4 without loosening, and a limited seat 7 and a movable frame 8 are set above the base 6, so that the extrusion head 18 is worn out during operation When the normal work cannot be completed, the fixing bolt 19 can be loosened so that the extrusion head 18 can slide inside the limit seat 7 and the movable frame 8, and then the extrusion head 18 can be slid to the side of the adjustment plate 3 for a certain distance. The extruding head 18 is fixed by the limiting seat 7, and the extruding head 18 is fixed twice by several fixing bolts 19 and threaded holes 9, so that the extruding head 18 can be quickly corrected and completed.

Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, its The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments can still be modified, or some technical features thereof can be equivalently replaced. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. An aluminium alloy extruder, its characterized in that: including extruder (1) and base (6), and scale (5) of setting in base (6) top, the upper surface of base (6) has fixing base (2) and mount (4) through the bolt fastening, the inside of fixing base (2) has motor (11) through the bolt fastening, the output of motor (11) has runner (14) No. two through the bolt fastening, the surface engagement of runner (14) No. two has runner (13), one side integrated into one piece of runner (13) has fixed axle (10), motor (11) rotate through runner (13) and runner (14) No. two and be connected with adjustment disk (3), the inside of mount (4) has motor (12) No. two through the bolt fastening, a plurality of mount pad (15) have been seted up to the inside of adjustment disk (3).

2. The aluminum profile extruding machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of the base (6) is connected with a movable frame (8) in a sliding mode, one side of the movable frame (8) is fixed with a limiting seat (7) through a bolt, and an extrusion head (18) is clamped inside the limiting seat (7).

3. The aluminum profile extruding machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the mounting seats (15) are provided with four mounting seats, the four mounting seats (15) are symmetrically distributed on the adjusting plate (3), and a plurality of fixing holes (17) are formed in the mounting seats (15).

4. The aluminum profile extruding machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the outer surface of the adjusting disc (3) is integrally provided with four limiting blocks (16), and the four limiting blocks (16) are symmetrically distributed on the adjusting disc (3).

5. The aluminum profile extruding machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the outer surface of the extrusion head (18) is provided with a plurality of threaded holes (9).

6. The aluminum profile extruding machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the extrusion head (18) is cylindrical, and the outer surface of the extrusion head (18) penetrates through the inner part of the movable frame (8).

7. The aluminum profile extruding machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the inner part of the limiting seat (7) is screwed with a plurality of fixing bolts (19), and the outer surfaces of the fixing bolts (19) are tightly screwed with the inner wall of the threaded hole (9).

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