CN211275624U - A cleaning device for hardware processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning device for hardware processing, which comprises a rack, a cleaning mechanism, a shower mechanism and a drying mechanism. The cleaning mechanism, the shower mechanism and the drying mechanism are all located inside the rack, and the shower mechanism is located in the Between the cleaning mechanism and the drying mechanism; the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning box, a screen frame and a cleaning brush. The bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning box is provided with a chip removal mechanism, and the screen frame is installed at the bottom of the top plate of the rack through a sliding lifting mechanism. Just above the cleaning box; the shower mechanism includes a first water tank, a spray plate and a water storage tank; the drying mechanism includes a second water tank and a drying fan; the sections of the cleaning box, the screen frame, the first water tank and the second water tank are all is circular. The utility model is improved for the problems of poor cleaning effect of the cleaning device in the prior art, inability to perform drying, and inability to remove metal debris. The utility model has the advantages of good cleaning effect, good drying effect, and can remove metal debris in sewage. .

Description

A cleaning device for hardware processing

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of hardware processing, in particular to a cleaning device used for processing hardware.

Background technique

Hardware refers to the parts obtained by processing and casting with metals such as gold, silver, copper, iron, tin, etc., which mainly play the role of fixing, processing and decoration. Hardware is widely used in various fields of our life, including household Electrical appliances, furniture, auto parts, decoration and many other fields. During the production and processing of hardware in the workshop, it has to go through multiple steps such as stamping, bending, and grinding. Therefore, the hardware will inevitably adhere to impurities such as oil, metal chips, dust, etc. during the processing. Quality and ease of assembly in the later stage, after the hardware is processed and formed, it is necessary to clean the hardware to remove the impurities adhering to the surface of the hardware.

The cleaning device used for hardware in the prior art has poor cleaning effect. It is easy to damage the hardware by stirring and cleaning. The quality of the hardware is reduced, and other impurities such as metal debris adhering to the surface of the hardware will fall off during cleaning, and thus be mixed in the cleaning sewage. The existing cleaning device cannot remove the metal debris mixed in the sewage. Metal debris can easily cause pollution when discharged with sewage.

In view of the above technical problems, the utility model discloses a cleaning device for processing hardware, the utility model has the advantages of good cleaning effect, can dry the cleaned hardware, improve the quality of the hardware, and can remove the cleaning sewage metal debris, reduce pollution and other advantages.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a cleaning device for hardware processing, so as to solve the problem that the cleaning device used for hardware in the prior art has poor cleaning effect and cannot clean the cleaned hardware. Drying is carried out, thereby affecting the quality of the hardware, the metal debris generated during cleaning cannot be removed well, and the metal debris is likely to cause technical problems such as pollution along with sewage discharge. It has the advantages of drying the hardware, improving the quality of the hardware, removing metal debris in the cleaning sewage, and reducing pollution.

The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: The utility model discloses a cleaning device for hardware processing, comprising a frame, a cleaning mechanism, a shower mechanism and a drying mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism, the shower mechanism and the drying mechanism are all located in The inside of the rack, and the shower mechanism is located between the cleaning mechanism and the drying mechanism; the rack includes a vertical plate and a top plate, and the vertical plates are vertically installed at the left and right ends of the bottom of the top plate; the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning box, a screen frame and a cleaning mechanism. Brush, the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning box is provided with a chip removal mechanism, the screen frame is located on the upper part of the chip removal mechanism, and the screen frame is installed on the bottom of the top plate through a sliding lifting mechanism, and the middle of the bottom end of the top plate is fixedly installed with a first cylinder, the first cylinder The piston rod faces down and is fixedly connected with the motor mounting plate, the bottom end of the motor mounting plate is fixedly installed with the first motor, the rotating shaft of the first motor is facing down and is fixedly connected with the middle of the top of the cleaning brush, and the cleaning brush is located directly above the cleaning box; The shower mechanism includes a first water receiving tank, a spraying plate and a water storage tank. The first water receiving tank is located on the side of the cleaning box, the spraying plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the top plate through the first connecting column, and the spraying plate is located at the front of the first water receiving tank. Above, the inside of the spraying plate is provided with a branch pipe, the bottom end of the spraying plate is spaced with installation grooves, a nozzle is installed in the installation groove, the nozzle is connected with the branch pipe, the top of the spray plate is provided with a main pipe, and one end of the main pipe is connected with the branch pipe, The other end of the dry pipe is connected with the water pump, the water pump is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage tank, and the water storage tank is located on the side of the first water receiving tank; the drying mechanism includes a second water receiving tank and a drying fan, and the second water receiving tank is located in the first On the side of the water tank, the drying fan is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate through the second connecting column, and the drying fan is located directly above the second water receiving tank; It is circular, and the cleaning tank, the first water receiving tank and the second water receiving tank are located on the same straight line.

Further, in order to better realize the lifting and lowering of the screen frame and the sliding at the bottom of the top plate, the sliding lifting mechanism includes a rotating rod, a second motor, a sliding plate and a second air cylinder, and the rotating rod is installed in the middle of the top of the top plate through a support. It is located at both ends of the rotating rod, and the two ends of the rotating rod are connected with the support through bearings. The second motor is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the top plate. The rotating shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the end of the rotating rod through a coupling. It is threadedly connected with the rotating rod, the front and rear sides of the top plate are respectively provided with sliding grooves, and the front and rear sides of the bottom end of the sliding plate are respectively provided with sliding rods. The bottom end of the air cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the cylinder mounting plate, the top of the front and rear side walls of the screen frame is respectively provided with a connecting block, and the piston rod of the second air cylinder faces downward and is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting block.

Further, in order to better remove the metal debris in the cleaning sewage and reduce pollution, the debris removal mechanism includes a bottom plate and a magnetic rod, the bottom end of the bottom plate is provided with a groove, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning box is correspondingly provided with a convex. The convex block is clamped in the groove, the top end of the bottom plate is provided with a fixed sleeve at intervals, and the bottom end of the magnetic rod is fixedly inserted into the fixed sleeve.

Further, in order to prevent the sewage from dripping onto the ground when the screen frame moves between the cleaning tank, the first water receiving tank and the second water receiving tank, causing the ground to be polluted and slippery, so as to prevent workers from slipping, the cleaning tank is connected to the first water tank. A water receiving box is arranged between the water receiving boxes and between the first water receiving box and the second water receiving box, and both sides of the water receiving box are arc-shaped. The opposite side walls of the water tank and the second water receiving tank are provided with clamping blocks, both sides of the middle of the water receiving box are provided with clamping grooves, and the clamping blocks are respectively clamped in the clamping grooves, and the water receiving box is connected to the cleaning box, the first connection The water tank and the second water receiving tank are fixedly installed by the clamping block and the card slot, so that the water receiving box is easy to disassemble and install, and it is convenient to handle the sewage received by the docking water box. It is closely attached to the side walls of the cleaning tank, the first water receiving tank and the second water receiving tank.

Further, in order to filter the impurities dropped from the hardware during the cleaning process, a filter screen is also arranged inside the cleaning box, and the filter screen is located on the upper part of the chip removal mechanism.

Further, in order to facilitate the disassembly and installation of the filter screen, the left and right inner walls of the cleaning box are provided with cushion blocks, the left and right ends of the bottom of the filter screen are located on the cushion blocks, and the left and right ends of the top of the filter screen are respectively provided with handles.

Further, in order to make the cleaning brush rise and fall smoothly, the number of the first cylinders is four, and the four first cylinders are distributed at the bottom end of the top plate in a rectangular shape.

The utility model has the following advantages:

(1) The utility model is provided with a shower mechanism on the side of the cleaning mechanism. After the cleaning is completed, the screen frame is moved to the upper part of the first water receiving tank by the sliding lifting mechanism, and the hardware in the screen frame is showered by the spray plate. , remove the sewage adhering to the surface of the hardware and improve the cleaning effect;

(2) The utility model is provided with a drying mechanism on the side wall of the shower mechanism. After the shower is completed, the screen frame is moved to the upper part of the second water receiving tank by the sliding lifting mechanism, and the hardware in the screen frame is dried by the drying fan. , to prevent the surface of the hardware from adhering to water stains and rust and corrosion, and to improve the quality of the hardware;

(3) The utility model is provided with a filter screen and a chip removal mechanism in the cleaning box to filter and adsorb the metal chips and other impurities that fall off the hardware during the cleaning process, thereby preventing the metal chips from being discharged with the sewage. create pollution;

(4) The utility model is provided with a water receiving box between the cleaning box, the first water receiving box and the second water receiving box, to collect the sewage dripping down when the screen frame slides on the bottom of the top plate, so as to prevent the sewage from dripping on the ground. Contaminated and slippery floors and prevent workers from slipping.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip removal mechanism;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning box;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a filter screen structure;

5 is a schematic view of the top plate structure;

Figure 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the spray plate;

Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water storage tank;

Figure 8 is a top view of the water box;

Fig. 9 is the enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at place A in Fig. 1;

Figure 10 is a side view of the water box.

Detailed ways

The embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below. The present embodiment is implemented on the premise of the technical solution of the present utility model, and provides detailed implementation methods and specific operation processes, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to the following In the description of the present invention, words similar to "front" and "rear" indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying what is indicated. A device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

Example 1

Embodiment 1 discloses a cleaning device for hardware processing, as shown in Figure 1, including a rack 1, a cleaning mechanism 2, a shower mechanism 3 and a drying mechanism 4, a cleaning mechanism 2, a shower mechanism 3 and a drying mechanism. The mechanisms 4 are all located inside the rack 1, and the shower mechanism 3 is located between the cleaning mechanism 2 and the drying mechanism 4; the rack 1 includes a vertical plate 11 and a top plate 12, and the vertical plates 11 are installed vertically on the left and right sides of the bottom of the top plate 12 respectively. Both ends; the cleaning mechanism 2 includes a cleaning box 21, a screen frame 22 and a cleaning brush 23, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning box 21 is provided with a chip removal mechanism 5; as shown in Figure 2, the chip removal mechanism 5 includes a bottom plate 51 and a magnetic bar 52 , the bottom end of the bottom plate 51 is provided with a groove 511; as shown in FIG. 3, the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning box 21 is correspondingly provided with a bump 211, and the bump 211 is engaged in the groove 511; as shown in FIG. 2, the bottom plate The top of the 51 is provided with a fixed sleeve 512 at intervals, and the bottom end of the magnetic rod 52 is fixedly inserted into the fixed sleeve 512; as shown in Figure 1, Figure 3 and Figure 4, the cleaning box 21 The net 6 is located on the upper part of the chip removal mechanism 5, the left and right inner walls of the cleaning box 21 are provided with pad blocks 212, the left and right ends of the bottom of the filter screen 6 are located on the pad blocks 212, and the left and right ends of the top of the filter screen 6 are respectively provided with handles 61 , the screen frame 22 is located on the upper part of the chip removal mechanism 5, and the screen frame 22 is installed at the bottom of the top plate 12 through the sliding lifting mechanism 7, and the screen frame 22 is driven to lift and slide back and forth at the bottom of the top plate 12 through the sliding lifting mechanism 7, and the sliding lifting mechanism 7. It includes a rotating rod 71, a second motor 72, a slide plate 73 and a second cylinder 74. The model of the second motor 72 is YL90S-2-1.1KW, the model of the second cylinder 74 is SC63-500, and the rotating rod 71 passes through the support 75 is installed in the middle of the top of the top plate 12, the support 75 is located at both ends of the rotating rod 71, and the two ends of the rotating rod 71 are connected with the support 75 through the bearing 751, the second motor 72 is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the top plate 12, the first The rotating shaft of the second motor 72 is fixedly connected with the end of the rotating rod 71 through the coupling 76, and the sliding plate 73 is threadedly connected with the rotating rod 71; as shown in FIG. 1, sliding rods 731 are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the bottom end of the sliding plate 73, the bottom end of the sliding rod 731 is fixedly connected with the top end of the cylinder mounting plate 77 through the chute 121, and the bottom end of the second cylinder 74 is fixedly mounted on the cylinder. The bottom end of the mounting plate 77 and the top of the front and rear side walls of the screen frame 22 are respectively provided with a connecting block 221, the piston rod of the second air cylinder 74 is downwardly connected to the top of the connecting block 221, and the middle of the bottom end of the top plate 12 is fixedly installed with a connecting block 221. The first cylinder 122, the model of the first cylinder 122 is SC63-600, the piston rod of the first cylinder 122 is fixedly connected to the motor mounting plate 8 with the piston rod facing down, the number of the first cylinder 122 is four, and the four first cylinders 122 Rectangularly distributed at the bottom end of the top plate 12, four first cylinders 122 are located between the two chutes 121, and the bottom end of the motor mounting plate 8 is fixedly mounted with the first motor 8 1. The model of the first motor 81 is YL90S-2-1.1KW, and the rotating shaft of the first motor 81 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the cleaning brush 23, and the cleaning brush 23 is located directly above the cleaning box 21; 6 and FIG. 7 , the shower mechanism 3 includes a first water receiving tank 31 , a spraying plate 32 and a water storage tank 33 , the first water receiving tank 31 is located on the side of the cleaning box 21 , and the spraying plate 32 is fixedly installed through the first connecting column 34 . At the bottom of the top plate 12, and the spray plate 32 is located just above the first water receiving tank 31; the inside of the spray plate 32 is provided with a branch pipe 35, and the bottom end of the spray plate 32 is spaced with an installation groove 321, and the nozzle is installed in the installation groove 321 9. The nozzle 9 is connected with the branch pipe 35, the top of the spray plate 32 is provided with a main pipe 36, one end of the main pipe 36 is connected with the branch pipe 35, the other end of the main pipe 36 is connected with the water pump 37, and the water pump 37 is fixedly installed in the water storage tank 33 At the bottom of the cavity, the water storage tank 33 is located at the side of the first water receiving tank 31; the drying mechanism 4 includes a second water receiving tank 41 and a drying fan 42, the model of the drying fan 42 is PF-50BT, and the second water receiving tank 41 is located in the first connecting On the side of the water tank 31, the drying fan 42 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the top plate 12 through the second connecting column 43, and the drying fan 42 is located directly above the second water receiving tank 41; The section with the second water receiving tank 41 is circular, and the cleaning tank 21 , the first water receiving tank 31 and the second water receiving tank 41 are located on the same line, the bottom of the side wall of the cleaning tank 21 and the side wall of the first water receiving tank 31 are on the same line. The bottom and the bottom of the side wall of the second water receiving tank 41 are provided with water outlets (not marked in the figure); as shown in FIG. 1 , between the cleaning tank 21 and the first water receiving tank 31 and the A water receiving box 10 is arranged between the water receiving boxes 41; as shown in FIG. 8, both sides of the water receiving box 10 are arc-shaped; as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 9, the cleaning box 21 is opposite to the first water receiving box 31 The side walls of the water receiving box 31 and the side walls opposite to the second water receiving box 41 are provided with clamping blocks 100; as shown in FIG. The blocks 100 are respectively engaged in the card slots 101, and the water receiving box 10 and the cleaning box 21, the first water receiving box 31 and the second water receiving box 41 are fixedly installed through the locking blocks 100 and the card grooves 101, so that the water receiving box 10 is convenient for The disassembly and installation are convenient for the treatment of sewage received by the docking water box 10. Both sides of the water receiving box 10 are arc-shaped, so that they can be closely connected with the side walls of the cleaning box 21, the first water receiving box 31 and the second water receiving box 41. attached.

The working process of the utility model is as follows: when working, put the hardware to be cleaned into the screen frame 22, then start the second motor 72, the second motor 72 drives the rotating rod 71 to rotate, and the rotating rod 71 drives the sliding plate 73 on the top plate 12, so that the screen frame 22 moves to the upper part of the cleaning box 21, then, the piston rod of the second air cylinder 74 is controlled to extend, so that the second air cylinder 74 drives the screen frame 22 to descend until the hardware in the screen frame 22 is submerged In the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank 21 , at this time, the first motor 81 and the first air cylinder 122 are activated, the first motor 81 drives the cleaning brush 23 to rotate, and the first air cylinder 122 drives the cleaning brush 23 to descend to the same level as the screen frame 22 . The hardware contacts, so that the hardware is cleaned by the cleaning brush 23. After the cleaning is completed, the first motor 81 is turned off, the first air cylinder 122 drives the cleaning brush 23 to rise, and then the second air cylinder 74 drives the screen frame 22 to rise. When the frame 22 leaves the top of the cleaning tank 21, the screen frame 22 is driven by the second motor 72 to move to the upper part of the first water receiving tank 31. At this time, the water pump 37 is started, and the water pump 37 extracts the water in the water storage tank 33, and then the water passes through in turn The main pipe 36 and the branch pipe 35 are sprayed through the nozzle 9 to shower the hardware. After the shower is completed, the screen frame 22 is driven by the second motor 72 to move to the upper part of the second water receiving tank 41. At this time, drying is started. The fan 42 is used to dry the hardware through the drying fan 42, thereby completing the entire cleaning process of the hardware. The cleaning box 21 is provided with a filter screen 6 and a chip removal mechanism 5. Debris and other impurities are filtered and adsorbed. The filter screen 6 is arranged on the pad 212. The left and right ends of the top of the filter screen 6 are also provided with handles 61, so that the filter screen 6 is easy to disassemble and install. The bottom of the inner cavity of the tank 21 is connected by the bump 211 and the groove 511, so that the chip removal mechanism 5 is easy to disassemble and install, between the cleaning tank 21 and the first water receiving tank 31 and between the first water receiving tank 31 and the second water receiving tank 41. There is a water receiving box 10 in each room, and the sewage dripping when the screen frame 22 is moved is collected by the water receiving box 10. The clamping block 100 and the clamping slot 101 are fixedly installed, so that the water receiving box 10 is easy to disassemble and install. The utility model has the advantages of good cleaning effect, drying the cleaned hardware, improving the quality of the hardware, removing metal debris in the cleaning sewage, reducing pollution and the like.

Claims (7)

1. A cleaning device for hardware processing, characterized in that it comprises a rack, a cleaning mechanism, a shower mechanism and a drying mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism, the shower mechanism and the drying mechanism are all located in the rack inside, and the shower mechanism is located between the cleaning mechanism and the drying mechanism; The frame includes a vertical plate and a top plate, and the vertical plates are respectively vertically installed at the left and right ends of the bottom of the top plate; The cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning box, a screen frame and a cleaning brush. The bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning box is provided with a chip removal mechanism, the screen frame is located on the upper part of the chip removal mechanism, and the screen frame passes through the sliding lifting mechanism. Installed at the bottom of the top plate, a first cylinder is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom end of the top plate, the piston rod of the first cylinder is downwardly connected to the motor mounting plate, and the bottom end of the motor mounting plate is fixedly mounted with the first cylinder. a motor, the rotating shaft of the first motor is downwardly connected to the middle of the top of the cleaning brush, and the cleaning brush is located just above the cleaning box; The shower mechanism includes a first water receiving tank, a spraying plate and a water storage tank, the first water receiving tank is located on the side of the cleaning box, and the spraying plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the top plate through a first connecting column, And the spraying plate is located right above the first water receiving tank, the inside of the spraying plate is provided with a branch pipe, the bottom end of the spraying plate is spaced with installation grooves, and the nozzles are installed in the installation grooves. The nozzle is connected to the branch pipe, the top of the spray plate is provided with a main pipe, one end of the main pipe is connected to the branch pipe, the other end of the main pipe is connected to a water pump, and the water pump is fixedly installed in the storage tank. the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank, the water storage tank is located on the side of the first water receiving tank; The drying mechanism includes a second water receiving box and a drying fan, the second water receiving box is located on the side of the first water receiving box, the drying fan is fixedly installed on the bottom of the top plate through the second connecting column, and the The drying fan is located directly above the second water receiving tank; The sections of the cleaning box, the screen frame, the first water receiving box and the second water receiving box are all circular, and the cleaning box, the first water receiving box and the second water receiving box are located on the same straight line. 2. The cleaning device for hardware processing according to claim 1, wherein the sliding lift mechanism comprises a rotating rod, a second motor, a slide plate and a second air cylinder, and the rotating rod is installed on the In the middle of the top of the top plate, the support is located at both ends of the rotating rod, and the two ends of the rotating rod are connected with the support through bearings, and the second motor is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate. At one end, the rotating shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod through a coupling, the sliding plate is threadedly connected to the rotating rod, and the front and rear sides of the top plate are respectively provided with sliding grooves. Slide rods are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the bottom end of the slide plate, the bottom end of the slide rod is fixedly connected with the top end of the cylinder mounting plate through the chute, and the bottom end of the second cylinder is fixedly mounted on the cylinder mounting plate The top of the front and rear side walls of the screen frame is respectively provided with a connecting block, and the piston rod of the second cylinder is downwardly connected to the top of the connecting block. 3. The cleaning device for hardware processing according to claim 1, wherein the chip removing mechanism comprises a bottom plate and a magnetic bar, a groove is formed at the bottom end of the bottom plate, and the inner cavity of the cleaning box is The bottom of the base plate is correspondingly provided with a convex block, the convex block is engaged in the groove, the top end of the bottom plate is provided with a fixed sleeve at intervals, and the bottom end of the magnetic rod is fixedly inserted into the fixed sleeve. 4. The cleaning device for hardware processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, between the cleaning tank and the first water receiving tank and between the first water receiving tank and the second water receiving tank There is a water receiving box in each room, and both sides of the water receiving box are arc-shaped. The opposite side walls of the water tank are provided with clamping blocks, and both sides of the middle part of the water receiving box are provided with clamping grooves, and the clamping blocks are respectively clamped in the clamping grooves. 5 . The cleaning device for hardware processing according to claim 1 , wherein the cleaning box is further provided with a filter screen, and the filter screen is located on the upper part of the chip removing mechanism. 6 . 6 . The cleaning device for hardware processing according to claim 5 , wherein the left and right inner walls of the cleaning box are provided with pads, and the left and right ends of the bottom of the filter are located on the pads 6 . The left and right ends of the top of the filter screen are respectively provided with handles. 7 . The cleaning device for hardware processing according to claim 1 , wherein the number of the first cylinders is four, and the four first cylinders are distributed on the bottom of the top plate in a rectangular shape. 8 . end.

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