CN211275024U - Smoke eliminating system of energy-saving household garbage flash evaporation mineralization processor - Google Patents

Smoke eliminating system of energy-saving household garbage flash evaporation mineralization processor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211275024U
CN211275024U CN201921884197.4U CN201921884197U CN211275024U CN 211275024 U CN211275024 U CN 211275024U CN 201921884197 U CN201921884197 U CN 201921884197U CN 211275024 U CN211275024 U CN 211275024U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
smoke
voltage
shell
cathode tube
voltage cathode
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201921884197.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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李聃霓
李海平
周翠莲
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Guangxi Gaoyuan Environmental Engineering Co ltd
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Guangxi Gaoyuan Environmental Engineering Co ltd
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Abstract

A smoke abatement system of an energy-saving household garbage flash evaporation mineralization processor relates to a smoke abatement system, which comprises a smoke abatement device shell, a smoke isolation device, a smoke flow equalizing pore plate, a high-pressure anode tube shell, a high-pressure cathode tube and the like; the smoke partition device is movably arranged at a smoke inlet of the smoke eliminator shell, and the smoke flow equalizing pore plate is arranged above the smoke partition device; the lower end of the high-voltage cathode tube is fixedly connected with a lower stabilizing frame of the high-voltage cathode tube, the upper end of the high-voltage cathode tube penetrates through the middle part of the high-voltage anode tube shell and is fixedly connected with an upper stabilizing frame of the high-voltage cathode tube and fixedly hung at the lower end of a high-voltage cathode conducting rod, and the upper end of the high-voltage cathode conducting rod extends into a high-voltage insulating porcelain bottle box and is locked; the high-voltage insulating porcelain insulator box is fixedly arranged at the upper end inside the smoke eliminator shell; the upper end of the high-voltage cathode conducting rod is connected with a high-voltage transformer through a high-voltage power line. The utility model has the characteristics of dust collection efficiency is high, the energy consumption is low, voltage can maintain at high potential steady state operating condition etc, easily uses widely.

Description

Smoke eliminating system of energy-saving household garbage flash evaporation mineralization processor
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a smoke abatement system of a household garbage processor, in particular to a smoke abatement system of a flash evaporation mineralization processor of energy-saving household garbage.
Background
The smoke eliminator of the existing garbage disposal equipment has the following defects: (1) low dust removal efficiency and high energy consumption. (2) A heavy hammer is hung on a single cathode of a general cathode corona system to keep the single cathode stable, and the impact swing of the air flow change is not controllable, so that the voltage is not easy to maintain in a high-potential steady-state working state. (3) The high-voltage insulating porcelain insulator box needs to be refueled, wastes the energy, easily causes the shutdown maintenance that the box caused because of oil leak, gas leakage. (4) The gas distributor is not provided, the gas overflowing distribution is not uniform, and the phenomenon of gas flow short circuit exists. (5) The smoke eliminator has no tar shunting device, the viscosity of tar is too high, and the short circuit of a high-voltage anode and a high-voltage cathode is easily caused. (6) The working condition of the garbage mineralization thermal decomposition is easy to deteriorate when the tar oil dirt flows into the furnace. (7) The tower is not provided with a smoke sensor and a water mist spraying device, so that the abnormal smoke eliminating working condition of the smoke eliminator cannot be controlled, and on the other hand, tar and the like in the smoke eliminating tower cannot be extinguished in time when the smoke eliminator suddenly catches fire and burns.
Disclosure of Invention
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is: the energy-saving smoke elimination system of the household garbage flash mineralization processor is provided to overcome the defects of low dust removal efficiency, high energy consumption and difficulty in maintaining the voltage in a high-potential steady-state working state in the prior art.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows: a smoke abatement system of an energy-saving household garbage flash evaporation mineralization processor comprises a smoke eliminator shell, wherein the bottom end of the smoke eliminator shell is a smoke inlet, and the top end of the smoke eliminator shell is a smoke outlet; the smoke eliminator also comprises a smoke isolating device, a smoke flow equalizing pore plate, a high-voltage cathode tube lower stabilizing frame, a high-voltage anode tube shell, a high-voltage cathode tube upper stabilizing frame, a high-voltage insulating porcelain bottle box, a high-voltage cathode conducting rod and a high-voltage transformer which are arranged outside the smoke eliminator shell; the smoke isolating device is movably arranged at a smoke inlet of the smoke eliminator shell, and the smoke flow equalizing pore plate is arranged above the smoke isolating device; star-shaped prickles are distributed on the outer surface of the high-voltage cathode tube at equal intervals, the lower end of the high-voltage cathode tube is fixedly connected with a lower stabilizing frame of the high-voltage cathode tube, the upper end of the high-voltage cathode tube penetrates through the middle part of a high-voltage anode tube shell and then is fixedly connected with an upper stabilizing frame of the high-voltage cathode tube, the lower stabilizing frame of the high-voltage cathode tube, the high-voltage cathode tube and the upper stabilizing frame of the high-voltage cathode tube form a stable three-dimensional frame and are fixedly hung at the lower end of a high-voltage cathode conducting rod, and the upper end of the high-voltage cathode conducting rod extends into; the high-voltage insulating porcelain insulator box is fixedly arranged at the upper end inside the smoke eliminator shell; the upper end of the high-voltage cathode conducting rod is connected with a high-voltage transformer through a high-voltage power line.
The utility model discloses a further technical scheme is: the smoke isolating device comprises a smoke isolating cover, a control rod, a pull rod and a pull rod fixing hook, wherein the smoke isolating cover covers a smoke inlet of the smoke eliminator shell, the smoke isolating cover is hinged to one end of the control rod, the other end of the control rod is hinged to one end of the pull rod, and the other end of the pull rod is connected with the pull rod fixing hook fixedly installed on the smoke eliminator shell.
The utility model discloses a further technical scheme is again: the top of the smoke isolating cover is conical; the flue gas flow equalizing pore plate is provided with a plurality of blocks, and the plurality of flue gas flow equalizing pore plates are movably assembled above the flue gas partition cover.
The utility model discloses a further technical scheme is: the number of the high-voltage anode tube shells and the number of the high-voltage cathode tubes are the same, and the high-voltage anode tube shells and the high-voltage cathode tubes are provided with a plurality of high-voltage cathode tubes; the high-voltage anode tube shell is characterized in that a plurality of high-voltage anode tube shells form an anode tube shell bundle with a honeycomb-shaped cross section, a gap between each high-voltage anode tube shell is connected with a blocking plate for preventing flue gas from entering, and the high-voltage cathode tube is positioned at each corresponding single tube axis position of the high-voltage anode tube shells.
The utility model discloses a further technical scheme is: the high-voltage insulating porcelain insulator box is a sealed box body insulated and isolated from the inner space of the smoke eliminator shell, and a high-voltage insulating porcelain insulator is arranged in the high-voltage insulating porcelain insulator box; the high-voltage insulating porcelain insulator box is fixedly arranged at the upper end inside the smoke suppressor shell through the upper mounting frame and the lower mounting frame.
The utility model discloses a further technical scheme is again: the high-voltage insulating porcelain insulator box is characterized in that a high-voltage power supply input tube is further mounted on the side face of the upper end of the high-voltage insulating porcelain insulator box, and the upper end of the high-voltage cathode conducting rod is connected with a high-voltage transformer through a high-voltage power line penetrating through the high-voltage power supply input tube.
The utility model discloses a further technical scheme is: a smoke sensor used for smoke alarm control is installed above the stabilizing frame on the high-voltage cathode tube, and a spraying device externally connected with tap water is arranged above the smoke sensor.
The utility model discloses a further technical scheme is: the upper part of the smoke eliminator shell is provided with an upper access door and a lower access door which are used for maintaining and repairing each part in the smoke eliminator shell.
The utility model discloses a further technical scheme is: the smoke inlet of the smoke eliminator casing is also provided with an oil-water collecting groove for preventing condensed water drops, dust scale and tar from entering the furnace, and the oil-water collecting groove is provided with a valve for discharging the oil water in the collecting groove outwards.
The utility model discloses a further technical scheme is again: an exhaust funnel and a rain-proof cap are sequentially connected at a smoke outlet at the top of the smoke eliminator shell.
Due to the structure, compared with the prior art, the smoke abatement system of the energy-saving household garbage flash mineralization treater has the following beneficial effects:
high dust removal efficiency
The utility model comprises a smoke eliminator shell, a smoke isolating device positioned in the smoke eliminator shell, a smoke flow equalizing pore plate, a lower stabilizing frame of a high-voltage cathode tube, a high-voltage anode tube shell, a high-voltage cathode tube, an upper stabilizing frame of the high-voltage cathode tube, a high-voltage insulating porcelain insulator box, a high-voltage cathode conducting rod and a high-voltage transformer arranged outside the smoke eliminator shell; the working process is that the garbage treatment smoke in the furnace flows upwards into a middle precipitation electrode section (electric field working area) after being equalized by a smoke equalizing pore plate, the mixture of negatively charged smoke, tar, dust, benzopyrene and the like is driven to a positively charged precipitation electrode under the action of a high-voltage electric field, the ions and medium particles are collected and gathered into a liquid flowing state and flow down along a polar plate by self weight, the liquid flowing state is discharged from a discharge hole at the bottom of a smoke eliminator, and the purified smoke is discharged from an upper gas outlet through a chimney, so that the purpose of removing pollutants in the smoke is achieved, and the dust removal efficiency is higher.
2. Low energy consumption
Because the utility model discloses a gas that will contain the dust particle, when the high-voltage electric field that forms between the high-voltage cathode tube (also called corona electrode) that connects with high voltage direct current power supply and the high-voltage anode tube of ground connection passes through, because the high-voltage cathode tube takes place corona discharge, gas is ionized, at this moment, the gas ion of negatively charged, under the effect of electric field force, to high-voltage anode tube motion, bump with the dust particle in the motion, make the dust particle charge with the negative electricity, the dust particle after the charge is under the effect of electric field force, also to high-voltage anode tube motion, after reaching high-voltage anode tube, emit the electron of taking, the dust particle is then deposited on high-voltage anode tube, and the gas that obtains the purification is discharged outside the smoke elimination device shell; the current in the whole dust removing process is 50-100mA, so the consumed power is very small, and the cost is lower.
3. Voltage is maintained at high potential steady state working state
Because the utility model discloses a steady rest forms a stable space frame under the high-pressure cathode tube on steady rest, high-pressure cathode tube, the high-pressure cathode tube, compares and hangs a weight in single negative pole of like product and keep it stable, the utility model discloses make electrode negative pole and positive pole polar plate keep best operating position more rationally, reduce the swing of gas (tolerance change) impact, make voltage maintain at high potential steady state operating condition.
4. Reasonable structure
The utility model discloses a flue gas cuts off device includes that the flue gas cuts off lid, manipulation pole, pull rod and pull rod fixed hook, and the flue gas cuts off lid on the flue gas entry of smoke abatement ware casing, and the flue gas cuts off lid and articulated with the one end of manipulation pole, and the other end of manipulation pole is articulated with the one end of pull rod, and the other end and the fixed hook connection of pull rod of fixed mounting on smoke abatement ware casing of pull rod. When ventilation is needed, the pull rod is pulled downwards and sleeved on the pull rod fixing hook, the control rod can drive the smoke isolating cover to be lifted upwards to leave the smoke inlet, and smoke in the furnace can enter the smoke eliminator smoothly; when the smoke is required to be blocked, the pull rod on the pull rod fixing hook is loosened, and the smoke blocking cover falls onto the smoke inlet to cover the smoke inlet, so that the smoke in the furnace is blocked from passing upwards; the structure is more reasonable.
5. Energy saving, avoiding the shutdown maintenance of the box body caused by oil leakage and air leakage
The utility model discloses a high-voltage insulation porcelain insulator case need not to refuel, has practiced thrift the energy, has avoided the shutdown maintenance that the box caused because of oil leak, gas leakage.
6. Can avoid the short circuit phenomenon of airflow
The utility model discloses install the flue gas orifice plate that flow equalizes in flue gas entrance top, make gaseous flow equalizing distribution, even entering electric field workspace has avoided the air current short circuit phenomenon.
7. Avoid short circuit of high-voltage anode and cathode
The utility model discloses fused board-like and tubular electrostatic precipitator's key feature, precipitation utmost point (electric field workspace) forms for a plurality of polygon combinations, the even substep of corona wire is at each polygonal center, when the during operation at direct current high-voltage electricity, under the effect of strong electric field corona, tar, pitch ion, conducting medium such as dust contained in the flue gas, it collects on the precipitation utmost point to be adsorbed after the charge, lean on the dead weight to flow in lower extreme profit collection groove under the electric field temperature that is higher than tar softening point, thereby avoided because of the too big positive negative pole of high-pressure short circuit that causes of tar viscosity.
Additionally, the utility model discloses still be provided with in the flue gas entry position of smoke suppressor casing and be used for avoiding the profit that water droplet and dirt, tar that condense get into the stove from smoke suppressor and collect the groove, install the valve that is used for outwards discharging the profit on this profit collection groove. The water drops, dust scale and tar are collected by an oil-water collecting groove and then discharged out of the furnace, so that the working condition that the oil scale flows into the furnace to cause the mineralization thermal decomposition of the garbage can be avoided.
8. Can monitor the smoke-eliminating condition of the smoke-eliminating system and has the function of fire-fighting
The utility model discloses install the smoke transducer who is used for smog alarm control in the top of steady rest on high-pressure cathode tube, smoke transducer's top has the spray set of external running water, can monitor the smoke elimination situation in the smoke elimination system at any time on the one hand, and on the other hand can play the fire control effect of putting out a fire, can in time put out to the proruption burning of firing such as tar in the smoke elimination system.
9. Can ensure the stability of the electric field
The utility model discloses a spray set still can regularly wash the maintenance to negative pole and positive pole system, reduces the dirt on high-pressure cathode tube, the high-pressure cathode tube to ensure the stability of phase electric field.
10. Safe and reliable
The utility model discloses an automatically controlled cabinet can sound, light warning when overflowing, breaking down, and automatic excision high voltage power supply.
The technical features of the smoke abatement system of the energy-saving household garbage flash mineralization treater of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Drawings
FIG. 1: the structure of the smoke abatement system of the energy-saving household garbage flash mineralization processor of the utility model is schematically shown,
FIG. 2: the cross-sectional view a-a of figure 1,
FIG. 3: example one top view of the flue gas flow equalizing aperture plate,
FIG. 4: the enlarged cross-sectional view B-B of FIG. 1,
FIG. 5: example a schematic view of the structure of the high voltage cathode tube connected to the star-shaped prickle,
FIG. 6: FIG. 5 is an enlarged top view;
in the above drawings, the respective reference numerals are explained as follows:
1-a shell of a smoke eliminator,
101-flue gas inlet, 102-flue gas outlet, 103-upper access door, 104-lower access door,
105-oil water collecting tank, 106-valve,
2-smoke isolating device, 201-smoke isolating cover, 202-operating rod, 203-pull rod, 204-pull rod fixing hook,
3-flue gas flow equalizing pore plate, 4-high voltage cathode tube lower stabilizing frame, 5-high voltage anode tube shell, 6-high voltage cathode tube,
7-a stabilizing frame on the high-voltage cathode tube,
8-high voltage insulating porcelain insulator box, 801-upper mounting rack, 802-lower mounting rack, 803-high voltage power supply input tube,
9-star prickle, 10-plugging plate, 11-exhaust funnel, 12-rain-proof cap, 13-high voltage cathode conducting rod,
14-high voltage transformer, 15-smoke sensor, 16-spraying device.
Detailed Description
Example one
A smoke abatement system of an energy-saving household garbage flash evaporation mineralization processor comprises a smoke eliminator shell 1, a smoke isolating device 2, a smoke flow equalizing pore plate 3, a high-voltage cathode tube lower stabilizing frame 4, a high-voltage anode tube shell 5, a high-voltage cathode tube 6, a high-voltage cathode tube upper stabilizing frame 7, a high-voltage insulating porcelain insulator box 8, a high-voltage cathode conducting rod 13 and a high-voltage transformer 14, wherein the smoke isolating device 2, the smoke flow equalizing pore plate 3, the high-voltage cathode tube lower stabilizing frame 4, the high-voltage anode tube shell 5, the high-voltage cathode tube 6; wherein:
the bottom end of the smoke eliminator shell 1 is a smoke inlet 101, and the top end of the smoke eliminator shell 1 is a smoke outlet 102;
the flue gas cuts off 2 movable mounting in the flue gas entry 101 department of smoke eliminator casing 1, this flue gas cuts off 2 including flue gas cuts off lid 201, control rod 202, pull rod 203 and pull rod fixed hook 204, the top that the flue gas cuts off lid 201 is coniform, can play the water conservancy diversion effect to the comdenstion water or the tar that drips from the smoke eliminator, flue gas cuts off lid 201 and covers on the flue gas entry 101 of smoke eliminator casing 1, and flue gas cuts off lid 201 and the one end of control rod 202 is articulated, the other end of control rod 202 is articulated with the one end of pull rod, the other end of pull rod with fixed mounting on smoke eliminator casing 1 the pull rod fixed hook 204 is connected. The operation of ventilating and blocking the smoke inlet by the smoke blocking cover 201 is controlled by the control rod 202: when ventilation is needed, the pull rod 203 is pulled downwards and the pull rod 203 is sleeved on the pull rod fixing hook 204, the control rod 202 can drive the smoke isolating cover 201 to be lifted upwards to leave the smoke inlet 101, and smoke in the furnace can enter the smoke eliminator smoothly; when the smoke is required to be blocked, the pull rod 203 on the pull rod fixing hook 204 is loosened, and the smoke blocking cover 201 falls onto the smoke inlet 101 to cover the smoke inlet, so that the smoke in the furnace is blocked from passing upwards.
The flue gas flow equalizing pore plate 3 is provided with a plurality of blocks, and the plurality of flue gas flow equalizing pore plates 3 are movably assembled on the inner wall of the smoke eliminator shell 1 above the flue gas partition cover 201.
The high-voltage anode tube shells 5 are provided with a plurality of high-voltage anode tube shells 5, the cross section of a single high-voltage anode tube shell 5 is in a regular octagon shape, the high-voltage anode tube shells 5 form an anode tube shell bundle with a honeycomb-shaped cross section, and plugging plates 10 are welded in gaps among the high-voltage anode tube shells 5 to prevent smoke from entering the non-cathode space of the high-voltage anode tube shells; the number of the high-voltage cathode tubes 6 is the same as that of the high-voltage anode tube shells 5, star-shaped prickles 9 are distributed on the outer surfaces of the high-voltage cathode tubes 6 at equal intervals, the lower ends of the high-voltage cathode tubes 6 are jointly fixed on the high-voltage cathode tube lower stabilizing frame 4, and the upper ends of the high-voltage cathode tubes 6 are jointly fixedly connected with the high-voltage cathode tube upper stabilizing frame 7 after penetrating through the corresponding single tube axial line positions of the high-voltage anode tube shells 5; the high-voltage cathode tube lower stabilizing frame 4, the high-voltage cathode tube 6 and the high-voltage cathode tube upper stabilizing frame 7 form a stable three-dimensional frame and are fixedly suspended at the lower end of the high-voltage cathode conducting rod 13, and the upper end of the high-voltage cathode conducting rod 13 extends into the high-voltage insulating porcelain insulator box 8 and is locked through a fastening piece.
The high-voltage insulating porcelain insulator box 8 is a sealed box body insulated and isolated from the inner space of the smoke suppressor shell, and a high-voltage insulating porcelain insulator is arranged in the high-voltage insulating porcelain insulator box 8; the high-voltage insulator box 8 is fixedly mounted at the upper end inside the smoke suppressor housing 1 through an upper mounting bracket 801 and a lower mounting bracket 802. The side surface of the upper end of the high-voltage insulating porcelain insulator box 8 is also provided with a high-voltage power supply input pipe 803, and the upper end of the high-voltage cathode conducting rod 13 is connected with a high-voltage transformer 14 through a high-voltage power supply wire penetrating through the high-voltage power supply input pipe 803; the high voltage transformer 14 is arranged on the furnace top of the furnace body, the voltage of the high voltage power supply is 60KV, and the current is 100 mA. The smoke eliminator shell 1 and the honeycomb anode tube shell bundle are integrally and vertically installed, and the deviation of the upper end and the lower end is controlled within 10 mm; the high-voltage cathode tube 6 coincides with the central axis of the high-voltage anode tube shell 5 to ensure that the distance between the sharp corner of the star-shaped prickle 9 and the tube wall of the high-voltage anode tube shell 5 is equal, so that a stable-period corona electric field is formed.
A smoke sensor 15 for controlling smoke alarm is arranged above the stabilizing frame 7 on the high-voltage cathode tube, and a spraying device 16 externally connected with tap water is arranged above the smoke sensor 15. When the smoke sensor 15 transmits a signal to an electric control cabinet (in the prior art) when the smoke elimination effect is lost due to faults, the electric control cabinet starts a sound and light alarm device to prompt an operator to check a smoke elimination system so as to eliminate the faults, meanwhile, a spraying device 16 starts water mist to spray to ensure that the smoke emission is effectively controlled, and the electric control cabinet can also automatically cut off a high-voltage power supply.
The upper part of the smoke eliminator shell 1 is provided with an upper access door 103 and a lower access door 104 which are used for maintaining and repairing each part in the smoke eliminator shell, and the smoke flow equalizing pore plate 3 is designed to be a plurality of movable assembling plates, so that the smoke flow equalizing pore plate 3 can be conveniently moved away by an overhaul worker from the lower access door 104 so as to overhaul the smoke partition cover 201 below.
An oil-water collecting groove 105 for preventing water drops, dust scale and tar condensed from the smoke eliminator from entering the furnace is further arranged at the position of the smoke inlet 101 of the smoke eliminator shell 1, and a valve 106 for discharging the oil water in the collecting groove outwards is arranged on the oil-water collecting groove 105. An exhaust funnel 11 and a rain-proof cap 12 are sequentially connected to a flue gas outlet 102 at the top of the smoke eliminator housing 1.
As a variation of the first embodiment, the cross section of the single high-voltage anode tube casing 5 may also be circular, regular hexagon or other polygons.

Claims (10)

1. A smoke abatement system of an energy-saving household garbage flash evaporation mineralization processor comprises a smoke eliminator shell (1), wherein a smoke inlet (101) is arranged at the bottom end of the smoke eliminator shell (1), and a smoke outlet (102) is arranged at the top end of the smoke eliminator shell (1); the method is characterized in that: the smoke eliminator further comprises a smoke isolating device (2) positioned in the smoke eliminator shell (1), a smoke flow equalizing pore plate (3), a high-voltage cathode tube lower stabilizing frame (4), a high-voltage anode tube shell (5), a high-voltage cathode tube (6), a high-voltage cathode tube upper stabilizing frame (7), a high-voltage insulating porcelain bottle box (8), a high-voltage cathode conducting rod (13) and a high-voltage transformer (14) arranged outside the smoke eliminator shell (1); the smoke isolating device (2) is movably arranged at a smoke inlet (101) of the smoke eliminator shell (1), and the smoke flow equalizing pore plate (3) is arranged above the smoke isolating device (2); star-shaped prickles (9) are distributed on the outer surface of the high-voltage cathode tube (6) at equal intervals, the lower end of the high-voltage cathode tube (6) is fixedly connected with a lower high-voltage cathode tube stabilizing frame (4), the upper end of the high-voltage cathode tube (6) penetrates through the middle part of a high-voltage anode tube shell (5) and is fixedly connected with an upper high-voltage cathode tube stabilizing frame (7), the lower high-voltage cathode tube stabilizing frame (4), the high-voltage cathode tube (6) and the upper high-voltage cathode tube stabilizing frame (7) form a stable three-dimensional frame and are fixedly suspended at the lower end of a high-voltage cathode conducting rod (13), and the upper end of the high-voltage cathode conducting rod (13) extends into a high-voltage insulating porcelain bottle box (8) and is; the high-voltage insulating porcelain insulator box (8) is fixedly arranged at the upper end inside the smoke eliminator shell (1); the upper end of the high-voltage cathode conducting rod (13) is connected with a high-voltage transformer (14) through a high-voltage power line.
2. The energy-saving smoke abatement system of the domestic garbage flash mineralization treater of claim 1, wherein: the smoke isolating device (2) comprises a smoke isolating cover (201), an operating rod (202), a pull rod (203) and a pull rod fixing hook (204), wherein the smoke isolating cover (201) covers a smoke inlet (101) of the smoke eliminator shell (1), the smoke isolating cover (201) is hinged to one end of the operating rod (202), the other end of the operating rod (202) is hinged to one end of the pull rod, and the other end of the pull rod is fixedly installed on the smoke eliminator shell (1) and connected with the pull rod fixing hook (204).
3. The energy-saving smoke abatement system of the domestic garbage flash mineralization treater of claim 2, wherein: the top of the smoke isolating cover (201) is conical; the flue gas flow equalizing pore plate (3) is provided with a plurality of blocks, and the plurality of flue gas flow equalizing pore plates (3) are movably assembled above the flue gas partition cover (201).
4. The energy-saving smoke abatement system of the domestic garbage flash mineralization treater of claim 1, wherein: the number of the high-voltage anode tube shells (5) and the number of the high-voltage cathode tubes (6) are the same, and the number of the high-voltage anode tube shells and the number of the high-voltage cathode tubes are multiple; a plurality of high-voltage anode tube shells (5) form an anode tube shell bundle with a honeycomb-shaped cross section, gaps among the high-voltage anode tube shells (5) are connected with plugging plates (10) for preventing flue gas from entering, and high-voltage cathode tubes (6) are located at the axial positions of corresponding single tubes of the high-voltage anode tube shells (5).
5. The energy-saving smoke abatement system of the domestic garbage flash mineralization treater of claim 1, wherein: the high-voltage insulating porcelain insulator box (8) is a sealed box body insulated and isolated from the inner space of the smoke eliminator shell, and a high-voltage insulating porcelain insulator is arranged in the high-voltage insulating porcelain insulator box (8); the high-voltage insulating porcelain insulator box (8) is fixedly arranged at the upper end inside the smoke eliminator shell (1) through an upper mounting rack (801) and a lower mounting rack (802).
6. The energy-saving smoke abatement system of the domestic garbage flash mineralization treater of claim 5, wherein: the high-voltage insulating porcelain insulator box (8) is characterized in that a high-voltage power supply input pipe (803) is further mounted on the side face of the upper end of the high-voltage insulating porcelain insulator box, and the upper end of the high-voltage cathode conducting rod (13) is connected with a high-voltage transformer (14) through a high-voltage power line penetrating through the high-voltage power supply input pipe (803).
7. The energy-saving smoke abatement system of the domestic garbage flash mineralization treater of claim 1, wherein: a smoke sensor (15) for controlling smoke alarm is installed above the high-voltage cathode tube upper stabilizing frame (7), and a spraying device (16) externally connected with tap water is arranged above the smoke sensor (15).
8. The energy-saving smoke abatement system of the domestic garbage flash mineralization treater of claim 1, wherein:
an upper access door (103) and a lower access door (104) for maintenance and repair treatment of each component in the smoke eliminator shell are arranged at the upper part of the smoke eliminator shell (1).
9. The energy-saving smoke abatement system of the domestic garbage flash mineralization treater of claim 1, wherein: an oil-water collecting groove (105) for preventing water drops, dust scale and tar condensed on the smoke eliminator from entering the furnace is further arranged at the position of a smoke inlet (101) of the smoke eliminator shell (1), and a valve (106) for discharging the oil water in the collecting groove outwards is mounted on the oil-water collecting groove (105).
10. The energy-saving smoke abatement system for the flash evaporation mineralization treatment device of household garbage according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein: an exhaust funnel (11) and a rain-proof cap (12) are sequentially connected to a smoke outlet (102) at the top of the smoke eliminator shell (1).
CN201921884197.4U 2019-11-04 2019-11-04 Smoke eliminating system of energy-saving household garbage flash evaporation mineralization processor Expired - Fee Related CN211275024U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921884197.4U CN211275024U (en) 2019-11-04 2019-11-04 Smoke eliminating system of energy-saving household garbage flash evaporation mineralization processor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921884197.4U CN211275024U (en) 2019-11-04 2019-11-04 Smoke eliminating system of energy-saving household garbage flash evaporation mineralization processor

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN211275024U true CN211275024U (en) 2020-08-18

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114192282A (en) * 2021-12-17 2022-03-18 中国航天科工集团有限公司 Wet-type electric precipitation equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114192282A (en) * 2021-12-17 2022-03-18 中国航天科工集团有限公司 Wet-type electric precipitation equipment

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