CN211272489U

CN211272489U - Phlegm collecting device

Info

Publication number: CN211272489U
Application number: CN201922319173.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 田永光
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-20
Filing date: 2019-12-20
Publication date: 2020-08-18
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a phlegm collection device, including the secretion faucet, the bottom welded fastening of secretion faucet has the connector, the phlegm bag of collection is installed in the outside of connector, and has alternated on the phlegm bag and have the stay cord, the restriction groove has all been seted up at both ends about the secretion faucet, and the symmetry articulates on the lateral wall in restriction groove has the roller, restriction groove intermediate position top articulates there is the gyro wheel, paper feeding mechanism is installed to the left and right sides symmetry of secretion faucet, and installs the paper handkerchief among the paper feeding mechanism, install cutting mechanism on the secretion faucet. The utility model discloses a set up two sets of belt pulleys of belt pulley connection among the paper feeding mechanism for the cylinder of secretion faucet left and right sides can rotate simultaneously, with the inside transport of paper handkerchief to the secretion faucet, makes the device need not people's hand and paper handkerchief contact when using, can effectually prevent that the sputum from soaking paper handkerchief and people's hand contact, the effectual clean degree that has improved the device.

Description

Phlegm collecting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a sputum collecting device.

Background

Sputum is liquid secreted by respiratory tract under stimulation, is also commonly called sputum, contains mucus, foreign matters, pathogenic microorganisms, various inflammatory cells, necrotic and exfoliated mucosal epithelial cells and the like, is one of main ways of respiratory tract disease infection, and most of the existing sputum collection devices in hospitals place spittoons in passages or wards for people to spit out the sputum.

The conventional sputum collecting and storing device used in hospitals is convenient for people to use, is mostly designed with a cylindrical opening, and when the sputum collecting and storing device is placed, although the sputum collecting device has a collecting effect on the sputum, the sputum is still exposed in the air, so that pathogenic bacteria flow along with the air easily, and when the tissue is used for wrapping the sputum, the tissue is soaked by the sputum easily, so that the sputum is contacted with hands;

in addition, because sputum collection device places subaerial more, the user is in the use, when spitting out the sputum, in the sputum is the state of splashing and flies into sputum collection device, it flies into the in-process and contacts for a long time with the air, leads to the probability of germ diffusion to strengthen greatly, consequently, for solving above-mentioned problem, provides a collection phlegm device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a phlegm collecting device to solve the present phlegm collecting device that hospital used who proposes in the above-mentioned background art owing to adopt uncovered design, make the sputum deposit in-process and spread easily to the air, and the sputum when flying into the sputum collection device inside, with air contact time overlength, lead to the germ diffusion probability in the sputum to increase, and if use paper handkerchief parcel sputum, then lead to the sputum to soak the problem of paper handkerchief and hand contact during the use easily.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a phlegm collection device, includes the secretion bellmouth, the bottom welded fastening of secretion bellmouth has the connector, the phlegm bag of collection is installed in the outside of connector, and collects and alternate on the phlegm bag and have the stay cord, the restriction groove has all been seted up at both ends about the secretion bellmouth, and the symmetry articulates on the lateral wall in restriction groove has the roller, restriction groove intermediate position top articulates there is the gyro wheel, paper feeding mechanism is installed to the left and right sides symmetry of secretion bellmouth, and installs the paper handkerchief among the paper feeding mechanism, install cutting mechanism on the secretion bellmouth, and cutting mechanism's internally mounted has the cutter.

Preferably, the album phlegm bag includes sack, the bag body, line chamber and stay cord, the outside at the connector is established to the sack cover, the bottom fixed mounting of sack has the bag body, and sets up wired chamber on the outer wall of the bag body to the inside interlude in line chamber has the stay cord, fixed welding has the stopper on the outer wall of connector, and the stopper is the ring form, the inside of sack is inlayed and is had the elastic cord.

Preferably, the limiting groove is in a V shape, the roller is rotatably connected with the limiting groove, and the roller is rotatably connected with the limiting groove.

Preferably, paper feeding mechanism includes support, pivot, cylinder, belt pulley and paper handkerchief, support fixed mounting is on the outer wall of secretion accepting port, the other end of support is inserted and is equipped with the pivot, and the outside cover of pivot is equipped with the cylinder, the back one end fixed mounting of pivot has the belt pulley, the outside parcel of cylinder has the paper handkerchief.

Preferably, the support includes support subject, embedded groove, fixture block and first spring, the embedded groove has been seted up to support subject's one end, the symmetry articulates on the inner wall of embedded groove has the fixture block, and the fixed welding of the one end of fixture block has first spring, the appearance of embedded groove is the U-shaped, the other end fixed mounting of first spring is on support subject, the fixture block is connected through first spring and support subject elastic rotation.

Preferably, the paper feeding mechanisms are provided with two groups, the two groups of paper feeding mechanisms are respectively and fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the secretion receiving port, the outer sides of the two groups of belt pulleys are connected through a belt, the two groups of belt pulleys are connected through belt transmission, and thin plastic films are pressed on the two sides of the paper towel.

Preferably, cutting mechanism includes fixed storehouse, push rod, second spring and cutter, fixed storehouse fixed mounting is on the outer wall of secretion faucet, and the inside in fixed storehouse is inserted and is equipped with the push rod, the outside cover of push rod is equipped with the second spring, and the one end fixed mounting of push rod has the cutter, the push rod passes through second spring and fixed storehouse elastic expansion and contraction to be connected, the appearance of cutter is circular-arcly, cutting mechanism is provided with two sets ofly altogether, and two sets of cutting mechanism is the symmetry respectively and installs both sides around the secretion faucet.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the belt pulleys in the paper feeding mechanism are connected with the two groups of belt pulleys, so that the rollers on the left side and the right side of the secretion receiving port can rotate simultaneously, and paper towels are conveyed into the secretion receiving port, so that hands and the paper towels are not required to be in contact when the device is used, the sputum-soaked paper towels can be effectively prevented from being in contact with the hands, and the cleaning degree of the device is effectively improved;

2. the limiting groove is arranged to be V-shaped, so that under the shaping limiting effect of the limiting groove, paper towels can be molded into a concave shape in the secretion receiving opening, sputum can be wrapped by the paper towels conveniently, meanwhile, a cutter in the cutting mechanism is arranged to move, the used paper towels are cut, and under the viscous effect of the sputum, the paper towels are folded and stacked together and cut down to fall into the bag body to be collected, the contact time of the sputum and air is greatly reduced during use, and the germ diffusion in the sputum can be effectively reduced;

3. through setting up the inside of stay cord interlude online chamber, after the use, can tighten up the bag body through pulling the stay cord, simultaneously, the cooperation paper handkerchief wraps up the sputum, can effectually prevent that the sputum from exposing in the air for germ diffusion in the sputum has improved the device's sanitary degree greatly.

Description of the drawings:

in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the structure of the secretion receiving opening of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional side view of the structure of the secretion receiving port of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the secretion receiving port of the present invention in front view;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the tissue of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a front view of the structure of the cutter of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a secretion acceptor; 2. a connecting port; 31. a bag opening; 32. a bag body; 33. a wire lumen; 34. pulling a rope; 41. a limiting groove; 42. a roller; 43. a roller; 51. a support; 511. a stent body; 512. a groove is embedded; 513. a clamping block; 514. a first spring; 52. a rotating shaft; 53. a drum; 54. a belt pulley; 55. a paper towel; 61. fixing the bin; 62. a push rod; 63. a second spring; 64. and (4) a cutter.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides an embodiment: a sputum collection device comprises a secretion receiving port 1, a connecting port 2 is fixedly welded at the bottom of the secretion receiving port 1, a sputum collection bag is mounted on the outer side of the connecting port 2, a pull rope 34 is inserted in the sputum collection bag, the sputum collection bag comprises a bag opening 31, a bag body 32, a line cavity 33 and the pull rope 34, the bag opening 31 is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting port 2, the bottom of the bag opening 31 is fixedly provided with the bag body 32, the outer wall of the bag body 32 is provided with the line cavity 33, the pull rope 34 is inserted in the line cavity 33, a limiting block is fixedly welded on the outer wall of the connecting port 2 and is in a circular ring shape, an elastic cord is embedded in the bag opening 31, the bag opening 31 is fixed on the connecting port 2 through the internal embedded elastic cord, the limiting block fixed on the outer side of the connecting port 2 is matched for reinforcement, the device can be convenient to detach and mount, set up stay cord 34 and insert and establish inside line chamber 33 for can tighten up the operation with the bag body 32 when pulling stay cord 34, the effectual sputum that prevents the inside input of bag body 32 outdiffusion germ, the security that has improved the device greatly.

The limiting grooves 41 are formed in the left end and the right end of the secretion receiving opening 1, the roller columns 42 are symmetrically hinged on the side walls of the limiting grooves 41, the roller wheels 43 are hinged above the middle positions of the limiting grooves 41, the limiting grooves 41 are V-shaped, through limiting and shaping of the limiting grooves 41, the tissue 55 can be effectively enabled to be in a folded state when entering the secretion receiving opening 1, the tissue 55 can conveniently form a bent shape inside the secretion receiving opening 1 to receive sputum, the tissue 55 does not need to be contacted by hands, the tissue 55 can be effectively prevented from being permeated by the sputum to be contacted with the hands, the safety protection performance of the device is greatly improved, the roller columns 42 are rotatably connected with the limiting grooves 41, the roller wheels 43 are rotatably connected with the limiting grooves 41, the tissue 55 can be more smoothly moved inside the limiting grooves 41 through rolling of the roller columns 42 and the roller wheels 43, the tissue 55 can be effectively prevented from being torn inside the limiting grooves 41, the working stability of the device is greatly improved.

Paper feeding mechanism is installed to secretion accepting opening 1's left and right sides symmetry, and install paper handkerchief 55 among the paper feeding mechanism, paper feeding mechanism includes support 51, pivot 52, cylinder 53, belt pulley 54 and paper handkerchief 55, support 51 fixed mounting is on secretion accepting opening 1's outer wall, support 51's the other end is inserted and is equipped with pivot 52, and the outside cover of pivot 52 is equipped with cylinder 53, the back one end fixed mounting of pivot 52 has belt pulley 54, the outside parcel of cylinder 53 has paper handkerchief 55, make paper handkerchief 55 at secretion accepting opening 1 inside removal through paper feeding mechanism, make can be under the condition of contactless paper handkerchief 55, remove paper handkerchief 55, make the removal of being convenient for change, the device's use convenience has been improved greatly.

The support 51 comprises a support main body 511, an embedded groove 512, a clamping block 513 and a first spring 514, the embedded groove 512 has been seted up to the one end of support main body 511, the symmetry articulates on the inner wall of embedded groove 512 has the clamping block 513, and the fixed welding of the one end of clamping block 513 has first spring 514, the appearance of embedded groove 512 is the U-shaped, the other end fixed mounting of first spring 514 is on support main body 511, clamping block 513 rotates with support main body 511 elasticity through first spring 514 and is connected, in use, the elastic support effect at first spring 514 to, make two sets of clamping blocks 513 cooperate each other, carry out the shutoff with embedded groove 512, be convenient for fixed and dismantlement to countershaft 52, can be to the paper handkerchief 55 quick replacement of installation on the device.

The paper feeding mechanisms are provided with two groups, the two groups of paper feeding mechanisms are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the secretion receiving port 1 respectively, the outer sides of the two groups of belt wheels 54 are connected through a belt, the two groups of belt wheels 54 are connected through belt transmission, thin plastic films are laminated on the two sides of the paper towels 55, when the paper feeding mechanism is used, the two groups of roller 53 are driven by the belt installed on the outer side of the belt wheels 54 to rotate simultaneously, the paper towels 55 are moved, the used paper towels 55 can move rightwards smoothly, replacement of the paper towels 55 is facilitated, the paper feeding mechanism is used continuously, and operation is convenient and fast.

The secretion receiving port 1 is provided with a cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism is internally provided with a cutter 64, the cutting mechanism comprises a fixed bin 61, a push rod 62, a second spring 63 and a cutter 64, the fixed bin 61 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the secretion receiving port 1, the push rod 62 is inserted in the fixed bin 61, the second spring 63 is sleeved outside the push rod 62, the cutter 64 is fixedly arranged at one end of the push rod 62, the push rod 62 is elastically and telescopically connected with the fixed bin 61 through the second spring 63, the shape of the cutter 64 is arc-shaped, the two groups of cutting mechanisms are arranged, the two groups of cutting mechanisms are respectively and symmetrically arranged at the front side and the rear side of the secretion receiving port 1, the paper towel 55 is cut through the movement of the cutter 64 in the cutting mechanism, the part wrapped with the sputum on the paper towel 55 can be effectively cut off, the sputum falls into the bag body 32 and is collected, and the device can be used circularly and continuously, meanwhile, pathogenic bacteria in the sputum can be effectively prevented from diffusing outwards, so that the safety of the device is greatly enhanced.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is in use, if a user needs to use the device, the user rotates one set of rollers 53, drives the belt pulley 54 to rotate through the rotating shaft 52, under the driving of the belt, the two sets of rollers 53 rotate simultaneously, and sends the paper towel 55 into the secretion receiving opening 1, the user aligns the mouth part above the secretion receiving opening 1 to carry out spitting operation, so that the sputum flies into the paper towel 55 in the secretion receiving opening 1, and then the user presses the push rod 62 simultaneously, so that the cutter 64 fixedly installed at the other end of the push rod moves relatively, and extrudes the paper towel 55, so that the paper towel 55 is overlapped together, under the bonding effect of the sputum, the two sides of the paper towel 55 are bonded together, and meanwhile, the cutter 64 cuts the paper towel 55, so that the paper towel 55 wrapping the sputum falls off and falls into the bag body 32;

after the spitting operation is finished, the user pulls the pull rope 34 to tighten the bag body 32, so that the sputum is blocked in the bag body 32;

the during operation, if paper handkerchief 55 uses up the back, need change paper handkerchief 55, the staff only need pull cylinder 53 to the outside, make pivot 52 break away from the inside of support main part 511 on support 51, take off cylinder 53, change paper handkerchief 55, during the installation, promote cylinder 53, make pivot 52 block inside support main part 511, two sets of fixture blocks 513 mutually support under the elastic support effect of first spring 514, block pivot 52, fix, when the inside sputum collection of bag body 32 is full, through pulling the bag body 32 downwards, make sack 31 break away from connector 2, empty the sputum, perhaps change the sputum bag, above do the utility model discloses a whole theory of operation.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. A phlegm collecting device comprises a secretion receiving port (1), and is characterized in that: the bottom welded fastening of secretion accepting opening (1) has connector (2), the collection phlegm bag is installed in the outside of connector (2), and collects and has alternate stay cord (34) on the phlegm bag, restriction groove (41) have all been seted up at both ends about secretion accepting opening (1), and the symmetry articulates on the lateral wall of restriction groove (41) has roller (42), restriction groove (41) intermediate position top articulates there is gyro wheel (43), paper feeding mechanism is installed to the left and right sides symmetry of secretion accepting opening (1), and installs paper handkerchief (55) among the paper feeding mechanism, install cutting mechanism on secretion accepting opening (1), and cutting mechanism's internally mounted has cutter (64).

2. A sputum collection apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the phlegm collecting bag comprises an opening (31), a bag body (32), a line cavity (33) and a pull rope (34), the outer side of the connector (2) is sleeved with the opening (31), a bag body (32) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the opening (31), a line cavity (33) is formed in the outer wall of the bag body (32), the pull rope (34) is inserted into the inner part of the line cavity (33), a limit block is fixedly welded on the outer wall of the connector (2), the limit block is in a circular ring shape, and elastic bands are embedded in the inner part of the opening (31).

3. A sputum collection apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the limiting groove (41) is V-shaped in appearance, the roller (42) is rotationally connected with the limiting groove (41), and the roller (43) is rotationally connected with the limiting groove (41).

4. A sputum collection apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the paper feeding mechanism comprises a support (51), a rotating shaft (52), a roller (53), a belt pulley (54) and paper towels (55), wherein the support (51) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the secretion receiving port (1), the rotating shaft (52) is inserted into the other end of the support (51), the roller (53) is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft (52), the belt pulley (54) is fixedly installed at one end of the back of the rotating shaft (52), and the paper towels (55) are wrapped on the outer side of the roller (53).

5. A sputum collection apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the support (51) comprises a support main body (511), an embedded groove (512), a fixture block (513) and a first spring (514), the embedded groove (512) is formed in one end of the support main body (511), the fixture block (513) is symmetrically hinged to the inner wall of the embedded groove (512), the first spring (514) is welded to one end of the fixture block (513) in a fixed mode, the embedded groove (512) is U-shaped, the other end of the first spring (514) is fixedly installed on the support main body (511), and the fixture block (513) is connected with the support main body (511) in a rotating mode through the first spring (514).

6. A sputum collection apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the paper feeding mechanisms are provided with two groups, the two groups of paper feeding mechanisms are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the secretion receiving port (1) respectively, the outer sides of the two groups of belt pulleys (54) are connected through a belt, the two groups of belt pulleys (54) are connected through belt transmission, and thin plastic films are pressed on the two sides of the paper towel (55).

7. A sputum collection apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: cutting mechanism includes fixed storehouse (61), push rod (62), second spring (63) and cutter (64), fixed storehouse (61) fixed mounting is on the outer wall of secretion accepting opening (1), and the inside of fixed storehouse (61) is inserted and is equipped with push rod (62), the outside cover of push rod (62) is equipped with second spring (63), and the one end fixed mounting of push rod (62) has cutter (64), push rod (62) are connected through second spring (63) and fixed storehouse (61) elasticity flexible, the appearance of cutter (64) is circular-arc, cutting mechanism is provided with two sets ofly altogether, and two sets of cutting mechanism is the symmetry respectively and installs both sides around secretion accepting opening (1).