CN211271498U

CN211271498U - Medical splint applied to orthopedics department

Info

Publication number: CN211271498U
Application number: CN201820825425.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵鑫; 章雪梅
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-05-30
Filing date: 2018-05-30
Publication date: 2020-08-18
Anticipated expiration: 2028-05-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medical splint applied to orthopedics department, which comprises a mounting frame, a clamping mechanism used for clamping a patient and a locking mechanism used for locking the clamping mechanism, wherein the mounting frame comprises a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate which are symmetrically arranged up and down, a connecting plate used for connecting the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate is arranged between the same side edges of the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, the clamping mechanism is arranged between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, the clamping mechanism comprises a guide rod which is arranged between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate and is vertically arranged, an upper splint and a lower splint are sleeved outside the guide rod, the upper splint and the lower splint are matched with the guide rod and form sliding guide fit along the axial direction of the guide rod, a clamping spring is sleeved outside the guide rod, and the clamping spring is arranged between the first mounting plate and the upper splint, the, and the elastic force of the clamping spring is directed from the mounting plate I to the upper clamping plate/the mounting plate II to the lower clamping plate.

Description

Medical splint applied to orthopedics department

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, concretely relates to be applied to medical splint of orthopedics.

Background

Orthopedics doctor is when carrying out the medical treatment to the patient of fracture, often need utilize and press from both sides tight fixed equipment to patient's fracture, the position of fracture is fixed, prevent the fracture, the position of fracture causes the secondary damage because patient's removal, the treatment rehabilitation process, with patient's fracture, the fracture position of fracture is coated the medicine, then utilize to press from both sides tight fixed equipment and fix it, patient's recovery can be accelerated, at present, it includes splint and locking structure to press from both sides tight fixed equipment commonly used in hospital's ward, but it is comparatively loaded down with trivial details in the use, the operation degree of difficulty is big, and the structure is complicated, and the production and manufacturing cost is high, for this reason, design a simple structure, use convenient be applied to the medical splint of orthopedics seems crucial.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims at providing a medical splint applied to orthopedics department, which has simple structure and convenient use.

In order to achieve the technical purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme.

Be applied to orthopedic medical splint, its characterized in that: the clamping mechanism comprises a mounting frame, a clamping mechanism used for clamping a patient and a locking mechanism used for locking the clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame, the locking mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame in a sliding manner, the clamping mechanism is matched with the locking mechanism, the mounting frame comprises a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate which are symmetrically arranged up and down, the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are arranged in a rectangular manner, a connecting plate used for connecting the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate is arranged between the edges on the same side of the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate into a whole and is vertically arranged, the clamping mechanism is arranged between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, the clamping mechanism comprises a guide rod which is vertically arranged between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, and an upper clamping plate and a, the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate are arranged symmetrically up and down, the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate are matched with the guide rods and form sliding guide fit along the axial direction of the guide rods, two guide rods are arranged at a parallel interval, a clamping spring is sleeved outside the guide rods and is arranged between the first mounting plate and the upper clamping plate and between the second mounting plate and the lower clamping plate, the elastic force of the clamping spring is directed to the upper clamping plate/the second mounting plate and the lower clamping plate from the first mounting plate, the locking mechanism comprises a sliding groove which is arranged in the middle of the connecting plate and is horizontally arranged, a sliding block is arranged at the right end of the sliding groove in a measuring mode, one end of the sliding block extends into the connecting plate along the depth of the sliding groove, the other end of the sliding block extends out of the connecting plate along the direction deviating from the depth of the sliding groove, the sliding block is matched with the sliding, the slider extend to the inside one end of linkage plate and be provided with the locking plate, the locking plate vertical arrange and highly with linkage plate phase-match, the linkage plate be close to fixture one end and be provided with the latch segment, the latch segment level arrange and the interval is provided with a plurality ofly from top to bottom, locking mechanism still include with latch segment assorted locking groove, the locking groove set up in punch holder, lower plate and be close to a locking mechanism terminal surface, the latch segment be close to a locking groove terminal surface and be provided with the guide block, the guide block set up to become conical and sharp end is close to the locking groove and arranges.

The upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate are provided with anti-skid lines on one end face close to each other.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model beneficial effect lie in simple structure, use convenient, low cost, but the distance between the manual regulation splint moreover.

Drawings

In order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious to those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive work.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 3.

Labeled as:

10. a mounting frame; 11. a first mounting plate; 12. a second mounting plate; 13. a connector tile;

20. a clamping mechanism; 21. a guide bar; 22. an upper splint; 23. a lower splint; 24. a clamping spring; 25. anti-skid lines;

30. a locking mechanism; 31. a locking groove; 32. a chute; 33. a slider; 34. a locking plate; 35. a locking block; 36. and a guide block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, the ordinary skilled in the art can obtain all other embodiments without creative work, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a medical splint for orthopedics use comprises a mounting frame 10, a clamping mechanism 20 for clamping a patient and a locking mechanism 30 for locking the clamping mechanism 20, wherein the clamping mechanism 20 is disposed on the mounting frame 10, the locking mechanism 30 is slidably disposed on the mounting frame 10, the clamping mechanism 20 is matched with the locking mechanism 30, the mounting frame 10 comprises a first mounting plate 11 and a second mounting plate 12 which are symmetrically disposed up and down, the first mounting plate 11 and the second mounting plate 12 are arranged in a rectangular shape, a connecting plate 13 for connecting the first mounting plate 11 and the second mounting plate 12 is disposed between the same side edges of the first mounting plate 11 and the second mounting plate 12, the connecting plate 13 is fixedly connected with the first mounting plate 11 and the second mounting plate 12 into a whole and is vertically disposed, the clamping mechanism 20 is disposed between the first mounting plate 11 and the second mounting plate 12, and the clamping mechanism 20 comprises a connecting plate 11 and a connecting plate 12 which are vertically disposed The guide rod 21, the outside cover of guide rod 21 be equipped with upper plate 22 and lower plate 23, upper plate 22 and lower plate 23 longitudinal symmetry arrange, upper plate 22 and lower plate 23 all with guide rod 21 phase-match and constitute the slip guide cooperation along the axial of guide rod 21, in order to make upper plate 22 and lower plate 23 keep longitudinal symmetry all the time, the parallel interval of guide rod 21 be provided with two, in order to ensure to carry out effective centre gripping to the patient between upper plate 2 and the lower plate 23, the outside cover of guide rod 21 is equipped with clamping spring 24, clamping spring 24 set up between mounting panel one 11 and upper plate 22, mounting panel two 12 and lower plate 23, and clamping spring 24's elasticity is by the directional lower plate 23 of the directional upper plate 22 of mounting panel one 11/mounting panel two 12 of mounting panel, locking mechanism 30 including opening in the middle part of joint board 13 and the spout 32 of horizontal arrangement, a slide block 33 is arranged at the right end of the sliding groove 32, one end of the slide block 33 extends to the inside of the connecting joint plate 13 along the groove depth of the sliding groove 32, the other end of the slide block 33 extends to the outside of the connecting joint plate 13 along the direction departing from the groove depth of the sliding groove 32, the slide block 33 is matched with the sliding groove 32 and forms sliding guide fit along the arrangement direction of the sliding groove 32, in order to enable the slide block 33 to stop at any position of the sliding groove 32 in the sliding process, a damping layer is arranged between the sliding groove 32 and the slide block 33, a locking plate 34 is arranged at one end of the slide block 33 extending to the inside of the connecting joint plate 13, the locking plate 34 is vertically arranged and is matched with the connecting joint plate 13 in height, a locking block 35 is arranged at one end face of the connecting joint plate 35 close to the clamping mechanism 20, the locking block 35 is horizontally arranged and is provided with, the locking groove 31 is arranged on one end face of the upper clamping plate 22 and the lower clamping plate 23 close to the locking mechanism 30, in order to ensure that the locking block 35 and the locking groove 31 can be smoothly matched to realize locking, a guide block 36 is arranged on one end face of the locking block 35 close to the locking groove 31, the guide block 36 is tapered, the sharp end of the guide block is arranged close to the locking groove 31, when a medical worker uses the medical clamp, the upper clamping plate 22 and the lower clamping plate 23 overcome the elastic force action of the clamping spring 24 to enable the upper clamping plate 22 and the lower clamping plate 23 to move away from each other along the guide rod 21, a gap is formed between the upper clamping plate 22 and the lower clamping plate 23 which move away from each other, a part of a patient to be fixed is placed between the upper clamping plate 22 and the lower clamping plate 23, then the control over the upper clamping plate 22 and the lower clamping plate 23 is released, the upper clamping plate 22 and the lower clamping plate 23 move close, then control locking mechanism 30 and lock fixture 20, the concrete expression is, promote slider 33 and slide along spout 32 from the right side to the left, slider 33 will drive the simultaneous movement of locking plate 34, at this in-process, under the guide effect of guide block 36, the latch 35 is mutually supported and is realized fixing upper clamp plate 22 and lower clamp plate 23 with locking groove 32, owing to the arrangement of damping layer, make the cooperation of latch 35 and locking groove 31 more reliable, locking mechanism 30 has realized the locking to fixture 20.

Referring to fig. 1, as the utility model discloses the scheme that more optimizes, in order to prevent that upper plate 22 and lower plate 23 from appearing the imagination of skidding to patient's clamping process, upper plate 22 and lower plate 23 be close to a terminal surface each other and be provided with anti-skidding line 25, take this scheme, not only simple structure, use are convenient, thereby can avoid fixture 20 to take place to skid when patient's centre gripping to cause the inefficacy of centre gripping in addition, guarantee fixture 20's use reliability.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention; various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. Be applied to orthopedic medical splint, its characterized in that: the clamping mechanism comprises a mounting frame, a clamping mechanism used for clamping a patient and a locking mechanism used for locking the clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame, the locking mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame in a sliding manner, the clamping mechanism is matched with the locking mechanism, the mounting frame comprises a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate which are symmetrically arranged up and down, the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are arranged in a rectangular manner, a connecting plate used for connecting the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate is arranged between the edges on the same side of the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate into a whole and is vertically arranged, the clamping mechanism is arranged between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, the clamping mechanism comprises a guide rod which is vertically arranged between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, and an upper clamping plate and a, the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate are arranged symmetrically up and down, the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate are matched with the guide rods and form sliding guide fit along the axial direction of the guide rods, two guide rods are arranged at a parallel interval, a clamping spring is sleeved outside the guide rods and is arranged between the first mounting plate and the upper clamping plate and between the second mounting plate and the lower clamping plate, the elastic force of the clamping spring is directed to the upper clamping plate/the second mounting plate and the lower clamping plate from the first mounting plate, the locking mechanism comprises a sliding groove which is arranged in the middle of the connecting plate and is horizontally arranged, a sliding block is arranged at the right end of the sliding groove in a measuring mode, one end of the sliding block extends into the connecting plate along the depth of the sliding groove, the other end of the sliding block extends out of the connecting plate along the direction deviating from the depth of the sliding groove, the sliding block is matched with the sliding, the slider extend to the inside one end of linkage plate and be provided with the locking plate, the locking plate vertical arrange and highly with linkage plate phase-match, the linkage plate be close to fixture one end and be provided with the latch segment, the latch segment level arrange and the interval is provided with a plurality ofly from top to bottom, locking mechanism still include with latch segment assorted locking groove, the locking groove set up in punch holder, lower plate and be close to a locking mechanism terminal surface, the latch segment be close to a locking groove terminal surface and be provided with the guide block, the guide block set up to become conical and sharp end is close to the locking groove and arranges.

2. The medical splint applied to orthopedics according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate are provided with anti-skid lines on one end face close to each other.