CN211267768U

CN211267768U - Building gardens are with high-efficient pruning equipment

Info

Publication number: CN211267768U
Application number: CN201921705337.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗婷
Original assignee: Jiangxi Environmental Engineering Vocational College
Current assignee: Jiangxi Environmental Engineering Vocational College
Priority date: 2019-10-12
Filing date: 2019-10-12
Publication date: 2020-08-18
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficient pruning equipment for building gardens, including 2 dead levers, regulation pole, base and pruning mechanism, 4 angles of base bottom all are fixed with the universal wheel, and 2 dead levers are fixed in the both sides of base top one end respectively, and articulated between 2 dead levers have the regulation pole, pruning mechanism articulates the other end in the regulation pole; the trimming mechanism comprises 2 trimming cutter seats and a fixed seat. The utility model discloses an install the dead lever, adjust the pole, a pedestal, prune blade holder and fixing base, can effectively drive cam two and cam one through the inside driving motor who prunes blade holder and rotate, the linkage is pruned the blade and is reciprocating motion in corresponding pruning blade holder bottom, realize the two-sided pruning to landscape plant, the manual thrust unit of accessible operator removes simultaneously, and then prunes landscape plant by a large scale, the labour loss that the manual pruning brought and the problem that work efficiency is low have effectively been reduced, the high efficiency of landscape plant pruning has been improved.

Description

Building gardens are with high-efficient pruning equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plant trimming equipment technical field specifically is a building gardens are with high-efficient trimming equipment.

Background

Gardens refer to the natural environment and the recreation territory of specific cultivation, and building gardens is at certain region application engineering technique and artistic means, through reforming transform topography or building the mountain, fold the stone, reason water, plant trees flowers and plants, build the environment that the building was created in ways such as building the building and arranging garden way, so in building the garden, generally need use pruning equipment to prune the plant of planting in the gardens to guarantee the sight and the aesthetic measure of plant in the building.

Present pruning equipment for gardens is divided into manual instrument and semi-automatization equipment, and along with the use of semi-automatization equipment, has replaced manual instrument to prune the plant gradually, has reduced artificial operation, but present semi-automatization pruning equipment still has the not good, problem that pruning direction is single of suitability, and the unable fine landscape plant who is applicable to not co-altitude, different shapes is pruned, and the pruning mode of single direction can only carry out the single face pruning to the plant moreover, and work efficiency still can't obtain promoting.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a building gardens are with high-efficient pruning equipment to solve the problem that the current gardens that propose in the above-mentioned background art are with pruning equipment suitability is not good, pruning direction is single and work efficiency is low.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a high-efficiency trimming device for a building garden comprises 2 fixed rods, an adjusting rod, a base and a trimming mechanism, wherein universal wheels are fixed at 4 corners of the bottom of the base, 2 fixed rods are respectively fixed at two sides of one end of the top of the base, a storage battery is fixed at the top of the base at one end of the 2 fixed rods, a winding wheel is arranged at one end, away from the storage battery, of the 2 fixed rods above the storage battery, the winding wheel is fixed between the 2 fixed rods through a bracket, a two-way motor is fixed between the 2 fixed rods of the winding wheel, which are close to one end of the storage battery, an output shaft of the two-way motor penetrates through the fixed rods at one side away from a control button and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the winding wheel through a belt, a control button is fixed on the outer side wall of one of the fixed rods above the two-way motor, a handle, a fixing ring is fixed at one end of the adjusting rod, a steel wire rope is wound on the fixing ring, the other end of the steel wire rope is wound in the center of the winding wheel, and the trimming mechanism is hinged to the other end of the adjusting rod;

the trimming mechanism comprises 2 trimming cutter seats and a fixed seat, a hinge seat is fixed in the center of the top of the fixed seat, the cross section of the hinge seat is of a concave structure, hinge holes are formed in the centers of two sides of the hinge seat, an electromagnetic sheet is sleeved on the inner wall of each hinge hole, the other end of each adjusting rod extends to the center of a groove of the hinge seat, a hinge shaft transversely penetrates through the other end of each adjusting rod and the corresponding hinge hole 2 and fixedly hinges the fixed seat and the adjusting rod, sliding grooves III are formed in the tops of the fixed seats on the two sides of the hinge seat, sliding grooves I are formed in the two sides of the fixed seat, the tops of the sliding grooves I are respectively communicated with the sliding grooves on the same side in three phases, sliding seats are respectively connected in a sliding mode inside the sliding grooves I in a sliding mode, rotating seats are respectively and rotatably connected to one sides of the sliding seats, fixing screws are vertically arranged above the tops of the sliding seats, the bottom, and the bottom of the rotating seat is provided with a groove, the inner wall of the groove is connected with a sliding block, 2 trimming blade seats are respectively connected inside the groove of the rotating seat at the same side in a sliding manner, two sliding grooves are formed in two sides of each trimming blade seat and are in sliding connection with the sliding block at the same side, locking screws are inserted into the centers of the ends, far away from the sliding seat, of the rotating seat, one ends of the locking screws penetrate through the sliding blocks and are locked and fixed with the trimming blade seats, fixed blades are fixed at the bottoms of the trimming blade seats, a driving motor is fixed inside the trimming blade seats at two ends of the sliding grooves, the output end of the driving motor extends to the lower portion of the trimming blade seats and is fixed with a cam II, trimming blade is connected with a trimming blade in a sliding manner below, the center, close to the top of one end of the driving motor, of the trimming blade is rotatably connected with.

Furthermore, the length of the adjusting rod is slightly larger than the height of the fixing rod, and a U-shaped groove is formed in the center of the top of the base.

Furthermore, the handles are all sleeved with anti-slip sleeves.

Further, control button and battery electric connection, and two-way motor, electromagnetism piece and driving motor all are connected with control button electricity.

Further, the length of the second sliding groove is smaller than half of the length of the trimming knife seat.

Furthermore, scale marks are annularly arranged on one side, close to the rotating seat, of the sliding seat.

Furthermore, a pointer is arranged at one end, close to the locking screw, of the rotating seat, and the pointer points to the vertical scale line of the rotating seat on the same side in the initial state.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the efficient trimming equipment for the building gardens can effectively drive the winding wheel to rotate through the rotation of the bidirectional motor by installing the fixed rod, the adjusting rod, the base, the trimming cutter seat and the fixed seat, so that the steel wire rope is wound and unwound in the center of the winding wheel, the using angle between the rod, the trimming mechanism and 2 fixed rods is pulled and adjusted, the trimming of different heights of garden plants is further met, the sliding seat can effectively slide in the first sliding groove and the third sliding groove, the angle between the rotating seat and the trimming cutter seat and the sliding seat is adjusted, the position between the rotating seat and the corresponding trimming cutter seat is adjusted, the distance between the 2 trimming cutter seats and the angle between the trimming cutter seat and the fixed seat are further adjusted, the trimming mechanism is convenient to be suitable for trimming garden plants with different shapes and different sizes, the applicability of the device is effectively improved, and the second cam and the first cam can be effectively driven to, the linkage trimming blade does reciprocating motion at corresponding trimming blade base bottom, realizes the two-sided pruning to landscape plant, and the manual thrust unit of accessible operator removes simultaneously, and then carries out pruning by a large scale to landscape plant, has effectively reduced the labour loss and the low problem of work efficiency that artifical pruning brought, has improved landscape plant's high efficiency of pruning.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the device of the present invention in a use state;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the device of the present invention in a retracted state;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overlooking structure of the trimming blade seat and the fixing seat of the present invention after being assembled;

fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the trimming blade holder of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the trimming seat of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. fixing the rod; 2. adjusting a rod; 3. a grip; 4. a control button; 5. a winding wheel; 6. a bi-directional motor; 7. a storage battery; 8. a base; 9. a trimming blade seat; 10. a fixed seat; 11. a first sliding chute; 12. A second chute; 13. a third chute; 14. a slide base; 15. a rotating seat; 16. an electromagnetic sheet; 17. a hinged seat; 18. fixing a blade; 19. a trimming blade; 20. a drive motor; 21. a first cam; 22. and a second cam.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment: a high-efficiency trimming device for a building garden comprises 2 fixed rods 1, an adjusting rod 2, a base 8 and a trimming mechanism, wherein universal wheels are fixed at 4 corners of the bottom of the base 8, the 2 fixed rods 1 are respectively fixed at two sides of one end of the top of the base 8, a storage battery 7 is fixed at the top of the base 8 at one end of the 2 fixed rods 1, a winding wheel 5 is arranged at one end, far away from the storage battery 7, of the 2 fixed rods 1 above the storage battery 7, the winding wheel 5 is fixed between the 2 fixed rods 1 through a bracket, a bidirectional motor 6 is fixed between the 2 fixed rods 1 at one end, close to the storage battery 7, of the winding wheel 5, an output shaft of the bidirectional motor 6 penetrates through the fixed rod 1 at one side far away from a control button 4 and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the winding wheel 5 through a belt, a control button 4 is fixed on the outer side wall of one of the fixed rods 1 above, the handles 3 are all sleeved with anti-skid sleeves, the anti-skid property of the anti-skid sleeve strip handles 3 is effectively utilized, the phenomenon of skidding when a user grabs the handle 3 pushing device is effectively avoided, the device is effectively convenient for stably pruning garden plants, the use of the device is convenient, the adjusting rods 2 are hinged between the 2 fixed rods 1 above the handles 3, one ends of the adjusting rods 2 are fixed with the fixing rings, the steel wire ropes are wound on the fixing rings, the other ends of the steel wire ropes are wound in the center of the winding wheel 5, the pruning mechanism is hinged at the other ends of the adjusting rods 2, the length of the adjusting rods 2 is slightly larger than the height of the fixed rods 1, the center of the top of the base 8 is provided with the U-shaped groove, after the device is folded, the pruning mechanism at one end of the adjusting rods 2 can be arranged in the U-shaped groove, the occupied space of the adjusting rods 2, the gravity center of the device is kept, so that the device can be stably moved and stored after being stored, and the phenomenon of side turning of the device in the moving and storing process is reduced;

the pruning mechanism comprises 2 pruning knife seats 9 and a fixed seat 10, a hinged seat 17 is fixed at the center of the top of the fixed seat 10, the cross section of the hinged seat 17 is designed to be a concave-shaped structure, hinged holes are formed in the centers of two sides of the hinged seat 17, an electromagnetic sheet 16 is sleeved on the inner wall of each hinged hole, the other end of the adjusting rod 2 extends to the center of a groove of the hinged seat 17, a hinged shaft transversely penetrates through the other end of the adjusting rod 2 and the hinged holes 2 and fixedly hinges the fixed seat 10 and the adjusting rod 2, three sliding chutes 13 are formed in the tops of the fixed seats 10 on two sides of the hinged seat 17, first sliding chutes 11 are formed on two sides of the fixed seat 10, the tops of the first sliding chutes 11 are communicated with the third sliding chutes 13 on the same side, sliding seats 14 are slidably connected inside the first sliding chutes 11, rotating seats 15 are rotatably connected on one sides of the sliding seats, the bottom ends of the fixing screws extend into the sliding grooves 13 and are inserted into the sliding seats 14 to be locked and fixed with the rotating ends of the rotating seats 15, grooves are formed in the bottom ends of the rotating seats 15, sliding blocks are connected to the inner walls of the grooves, 2 trimming cutter seats 9 are respectively connected to the inner portions of the grooves of the rotating seats 15 on the same side in a sliding mode, sliding grooves two 12 are formed in two sides of each trimming cutter seat 9, the sliding grooves two 12 are connected with the sliding blocks on the same side in a sliding mode, the length of each sliding groove two 12 is smaller than half of the length of each trimming cutter seat 9, the moving distance of each trimming cutter seat 9 is convenient to limit, the shaking phenomenon caused by excessive change of the center of gravity after the trimming cutter seats 9 move is effectively avoided, the phenomenon that the trimming cutter seats 9 are not uniform in the trimming process is reduced, locking screws are inserted into the centers of the ends, far away from the sliding seats 14, one ends of the, scale marks are annularly arranged on one side, close to the rotating seat 15, of the sliding seat 14, a pointer is arranged at one end, close to the locking screw, of the rotating seat 15, and the pointer points to the vertical scale marks of the rotating seat 15 on the same side in an initial state, so that the device can adjust the sliding seat 14 and the rotating seat 15 to move according to actual trimming requirements, the fixed angle between the sliding seat 14 and the rotating seat 15 can be accurately adjusted, the trimming angle of the trimming knife seat 9 can be effectively adjusted, the device can trim garden plants in various shapes, the applicability of the device is improved, a fixed blade 18 is fixed at the bottom of the trimming knife seat 9, a driving motor 20 is fixed inside the trimming knife seat 9 at one end of the sliding groove two 12, an output end of the driving motor 20 extends to the lower part of the trimming knife seat 9 and is fixed with a cam two 22, a trimming knife blade 19 is connected below the fixed blade 18 in a sliding manner, a first cam 21 is rotatably connected to the center, the top of cam one 21 one end is rotated with cam two 22 and is connected, control button 4 and battery 7 electric connection, and two-way motor 6, electromagnetism piece 16 and driving motor 20 all are connected with control button 4 electricity, be convenient for supply power for the device through battery 7, be convenient for control two-way motor 6 through control button 4, electromagnetism piece 16 and driving motor 20 circular telegram outage, and then control two-way motor 6, electromagnetism piece 16 and driving motor 20 circular telegram work, effectively reduce the labour loss and the problem that work efficiency is low that manual trimming brought, be convenient for carry out high-efficient pruning to landscape plant.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, an operator firstly holds the handle 3, the device is moved through the universal wheel at the bottom by pushing the handle 3, the device is moved to the position near a plant which needs to be trimmed and is far away, then the storage battery 7 supplies power for the device by pressing the control button 4 corresponding to the bidirectional motor 6, the bidirectional motor 6 is electrified to work, the winding wheel 5 is driven to rotate, the steel wire rope is wound and unwound in the center of the winding wheel 5, the adjusting rod 2 and the trimming mechanism are drawn to rotate around the 2 fixed rods 1, so that the trimming mechanism is adjusted to the height which can be reached by the operator, the trimming mechanism at one end of the adjusting rod 2 is stably suspended under the action of self gravity and is approximately parallel to the ground, and then the control button 4 corresponding to the electromagnetic sheet 16 is pressed, so that the electromagnetic sheet 16 is electrified to generate magnetism, further, the hinged shaft and the electromagnetic sheet 16 are fixed in a magnetic attraction manner, the trimming mechanism is fixed in a magnetic attraction locking manner, then the fixing screws at the top of the sliding seat 14 are loosened according to the trimming requirements of garden plants, the sliding seat 14 corresponding to the 2 trimming cutter seats 9 is adjusted to slide in the sliding groove I11, the distance between the 2 trimming cutter seats 9 is further adjusted, the 2 trimming cutter seats 9 are locked by the fixing screws after the distance reaches the required distance, then the locking screws at one end of the rotating seat 15 are loosened according to the actual trimming shape requirements, after the rotating seat 15 and the corresponding trimming cutter seat 9 and the sliding seat 14 are adjusted, the position between the rotating seat 15 and the corresponding trimming cutter seat 9 is adjusted and locked by the locking screws, the distance between the 2 trimming cutter seats 9 and the corresponding angle meet the required trimming shape, and the trimming mechanism is convenient to be suitable for trimming garden plants with different sizes, the applicability of the device is effectively improved, finally the electromagnetic sheet 16 is controlled to be powered off, the two-way motor 6 rotates to pull the adjusting rod 2 and the trimming mechanism to rotate, the trimming height of the trimming mechanism is adjusted, 2 pruning knife holders 9 of the pruning mechanism are arranged at the outer side of the garden plants to be pruned, then the electromagnetic sheet 16 is electrified to lock the pruning mechanism, the driving motor 20 at one end of the 2 pruning knife holders 9 is electrified to work, so that the driving motor 20 drives the second cam 22 and the first cam 21 to rotate in turn, the linkage trimming blade 19 reciprocates at the bottom of the corresponding trimming blade seat 9, the double-sided trimming of the garden plants is realized, an operator can manually push the device to move in the trimming process, and then carry out the pruning of large tracts of land to landscape plant, effectively reduced the labour loss that the manual work was pruned and the problem that work efficiency is low, improved landscape plant and pruned the high efficiency.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building gardens are with high-efficient pruning equipment, includes 2 dead levers (1), adjusts pole (2), base (8) and trimming mechanism, its characterized in that: universal wheels are fixed at 4 corners of the bottom of the base (8), 2 fixing rods (1) are respectively fixed at two sides of one end of the top of the base (8), a storage battery (7) is fixed at the top of the base (8) at one end of each fixing rod (1), a winding wheel (5) is arranged at one end, far away from the storage battery (7), of each fixing rod (1) above the storage battery (7), the winding wheel (5) is fixed among the 2 fixing rods (1) through a support, a bidirectional motor (6) is fixed among the 2 fixing rods (1) at one end, close to the storage battery (7), of the winding wheel (5), an output shaft of the bidirectional motor (6) penetrates through the fixing rod (1) at one side, far away from the control button (4), and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the winding wheel (5) through a belt, a control button (4) is fixed on the outer side wall of one fixing rod (1) above the, a handle (3) is fixed between 2 fixed rods (1) right above the rolling wheel (5), an adjusting rod (2) is hinged between 2 fixed rods (1) above the handle (3), a fixing ring is fixed at one end of the adjusting rod (2), a steel wire rope is wound on the fixing ring, the other end of the steel wire rope is wound in the center of the rolling wheel (5), and the trimming mechanism is hinged to the other end of the adjusting rod (2);

the trimming mechanism comprises 2 trimming cutter seats (9) and a fixed seat (10), a hinged seat (17) is fixed in the center of the top of the fixed seat (10), the cross section of the hinged seat (17) is of a concave-shaped structure, hinged holes are formed in the centers of two sides of the hinged seat (17), an electromagnetic sheet (16) is sleeved on the inner wall of each hinged hole, the other end of the adjusting rod (2) extends to the center of a groove of the hinged seat (17), a hinged shaft transversely penetrates through the other end of the adjusting rod (2) and the hinged holes and fixedly hinges the fixed seat (10) and the adjusting rod (2), three sliding grooves (13) are formed in the tops of the fixed seats (10) on two sides of the hinged seat (17), the two sides of the fixed seat (10) are respectively provided with a first sliding groove (11), the top of the first sliding groove (11) is communicated with the third sliding groove (13) on the same side, and a sliding seat (14) is connected in the first, one side of the sliding seat (14) is rotatably connected with a rotating seat (15), fixing screws are vertically arranged above the top of the sliding seat (14), the bottom ends of the fixing screws extend into a third sliding groove (13) and penetrate into the sliding seat (14) to be locked and fixed with the rotating end of the rotating seat (15), grooves are formed in the bottom end of the rotating seat (15), sliding blocks are connected to the inner walls of the grooves, 2 trimming blade seats (9) are respectively connected to the inner parts of the grooves of the rotating seat (15) on the same side in a sliding mode, sliding grooves (12) are formed in the two sides of the trimming blade seat (9), the sliding grooves (12) are respectively connected with the sliding blocks on the same side in a sliding mode, locking screws are inserted into the centers of the rotating seat (15) far away from one end of the sliding seat (14), one end of each locking screw penetrates through the sliding block and is locked and fixed with the trimming blade seat (9), and fixed blades (18) are fixed at the bottom of the trimming, the inside of the second sliding groove (12) one end trimming seat (9) is fixed with a driving motor (20), the output end of the driving motor (20) extends to the lower portion of the trimming seat (9) and is fixed with a second cam (22), a trimming blade (19) is connected below the fixed blade (18) in a sliding mode, a first cam (21) is connected to the center, close to the top of one end of the driving motor (20), of the trimming blade (19) in a rotating mode, and the top of one end of the first cam (21) is connected with the second cam (22) in a rotating mode.

2. An efficient pruning device for a building garden as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the length of the adjusting rod (2) is slightly larger than the height of the fixing rod (1), and a U-shaped groove is formed in the center of the top of the base (8).

3. An efficient pruning device for a building garden as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the grip (3) is sleeved with an anti-skid sleeve.

4. An efficient pruning device for a building garden as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the control button (4) is electrically connected with the storage battery (7), and the bidirectional motor (6), the electromagnetic sheet (16) and the driving motor (20) are electrically connected with the control button (4).

5. An efficient pruning device for a building garden as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the length of the second sliding groove (12) is less than half of the length of the trimming knife seat (9).

6. An efficient pruning device for a building garden as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and scale marks are annularly arranged on one side of the sliding seat (14) close to the rotating seat (15).

7. An efficient pruning device for a building garden as claimed in claim 6, wherein: and a pointer is arranged at one end, close to the locking screw, of the rotating seat (15), and the pointer points to the vertical scale line of the rotating seat (15) on the same side in an initial state.