CN211261380U

CN211261380U - Pillow-shaped plate type ice making and refrigerating device

Info

Publication number: CN211261380U
Application number: CN201922304541.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张厚清; 韩晴; 刘勇; 伍照全; 方觉舒; 何浩; 鲁俊; 朱梦灵
Original assignee: Chemequip Industries Ltd
Current assignee: Chemequip Industries Ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-20
Filing date: 2019-12-20
Publication date: 2020-08-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ice making and refrigerating technical field's a pillow plate type ice making and refrigerating device, included the compressor, two-position three-way valve, hot fluorine pipeline, cold fluorine return pipe, condenser, choke valve, the board-like ice making and refrigerating structure of pillow, water tank, circulating water pump, the compressor passes through the flow direction of two-position three-way valve control refrigerant, and hot fluorine pipeline and cold fluorine return pipe promptly, cold fluorine return pipe has condenser and choke valve to be connected to the board-like ice making and refrigerating structure of pillow, the board-like ice making and refrigerating structure of pillow includes the board-like ice making and refrigerating structure body of pillow, evenly spouts the dish, receives the ice chest, evenly spout the dish directly over the board-like ice making and refrigerating structure of pillow, receive the ice chest to be located the board-like ice making and refrigerating structure of pillow under. The utility model discloses lie in unique pillow plate type ice making refrigeration structure, heat exchange efficiency obtains very big improvement for energy-conserving effect is splendid, and area is little, accords with the demand of contemporary technology.

Description

Pillow-shaped plate type ice making and refrigerating device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an ice machine technical field specifically is a pillow plate type ice making and refrigerating plant.

Background

The traditional salt water ice making method has the advantages that the heat transfer is slow, the efficiency is low, the equipment is huge, the occupied area is large, manual operation is needed, the ice discharging time is long, the energy consumption is high, about 65-degree electricity is consumed for 1 ton of ice, a large amount of salt and at least 2 water mixers of 5.5KW are needed, the equipment is rusted due to corrosion of salt water, the service life is short, the environment is not clean enough, and the prepared ice is low in purity and causes serious loss; a scraper type ice removing device is further provided to remove ice, so that the structure of the ice is damaged, and the requirements of the modern industry cannot be met.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a pillow plate type ice-making and refrigerating device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a pillow plate type ice making and refrigerating device, has included the compressor, two-position three-way valve, hot fluorine pipeline, cold fluorine return pipe, condenser, choke valve, pillow plate type ice making and refrigerating structure, the water tank, circulating water pump, the compressor is through the flow direction of two-position three-way valve control refrigerant, and hot fluorine pipeline and cold fluorine return pipe promptly, cold fluorine return pipe has condenser and choke valve to be connected to pillow plate type ice making and refrigerating structure, pillow plate type ice making and refrigerating structure has included pillow plate type ice making and refrigerating structure body, and even shower tray receives the ice groove, even shower tray is directly over pillow plate type ice making and refrigerating structure, receive the ice groove and be located pillow plate type ice making and refrigerating structure directly under. The utility model discloses lie in unique pillow plate type ice making refrigeration structure, heat exchange efficiency obtains very big improvement for energy-conserving effect is splendid, and area is little, accords with the demand of contemporary technology.

Preferably, the refrigerant passes through the pillow-shaped plate type ice-making refrigeration structure to become a low-temperature low-pressure fluid and is connected with the compressor.

Preferably, the pillow-shaped plate type ice-making and refrigerating structure consists of a plurality of pillow-shaped heat transfer plates which are vertically arranged.

Preferably, the ice received by the ice collecting groove can be transported to a required place, the ice collecting groove consists of a sieve plate groove with uniform holes and a water receiving groove, and the water receiving groove is connected to the water tank and then flows to the circulating water pump.

Preferably, the uniform spray tray is a structure that water is uniformly sprayed into the pillow-shaped plate type ice making and refrigerating structure, each drop of water of the uniform spray tray is sprayed on the pillow-shaped heat transfer plate in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the refrigerant is circulated in the pillow-shaped heat transfer plate to obtain high-purity clean ice.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the design of the vertical module of the pillow-shaped plate type ice making and refrigerating structure ensures that the occupied area is small, the transformation in the existing process equipment is convenient, the control system realizes the automation, the refrigerant self-circulation does not need manual operation, the structure is simple, other equipment is not needed, the investment cost is reduced, the efficient ice making is realized, the energy consumption is reduced, and the total cost is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a pillow-shaped plate type ice-making and refrigerating structure;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a pillow-shaped heat transfer plate structure;

reference numbers in the figures: 10. a compressor; 20. a two-position three-way valve; 30. a hot fluorine line; 40. a condenser; 50. a cold fluorine return pipe; 60. a throttle valve; 70. a pillow-shaped plate type ice-making and refrigerating structure; 71. uniformly spraying the disc; 72. an ice collecting groove; 72-1, sieve plate groove; 72-2, a water receiving tank; 80. a water tank; 90. and (4) a water circulating pump.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1, the ice making stage of the device of the present invention includes that the compressor 10 is connected to the condenser 40 through the cold fluorine return pipe 50 via the two-position three-way valve 20, and then connected to the pillow-shaped plate type ice making and refrigerating structure 70 through the throttle valve 60, the ice making thickness can be circularly refrigerated for many times as required, the icing time is controlled by the control system, and the ice making thickness is controlled; the ice collecting stage comprises that a compressor 10 is connected into a pillow-shaped plate type ice making and refrigerating structure 70 through a hot fluorine pipeline 30 by a two-position three-way valve 20, when hot refrigerant gas passes through a pillow-shaped heat transfer plate, a control system can control the thickness of an ice layer and the icing time according to the water temperature, and automatically start and stop time of a slice ice machine according to the power consumption, so that energy consumption is saved, when ice blocks are produced, the hot refrigerant gas is introduced into the pillow-shaped heat transfer plate, the ice blocks slide into an ice collecting groove in a slice shape after 20-30 seconds and are broken into small ice blocks, and the condensed refrigerant is circulated again.

Referring to fig. 2, the pillow-shaped plate type ice making and refrigerating structure is composed of a plurality of pillow-shaped heat transfer plates which are vertically arranged in a box body and cannot be polluted by the outside, each heat transfer plate can be freely disassembled and washed, the operation of equipment cannot be influenced, and smooth ice making and ice removing can be realized to obtain high-purity clean ice. When the circulating water passes through the uniform spraying disc 71, each drop of water of the uniform spraying disc is sprayed on the pillow-shaped heat transfer plates in a one-to-one correspondence mode, the refrigerant exchanges heat with the circulating water through the pillow-shaped heat transfer plates to make ice, when hot refrigerant fluid flows through the pillow-shaped heat transfer plates, the ice falls off from the pillow-shaped heat transfer plates according to the self gravity, the fallen ice is discharged onto the uniform sieve plate groove 72-1, and redundant water flows into the water receiving groove 72-2 to be circulated.

Referring to fig. 3, the pillow-shaped heat transfer plate is formed by laser full welding, the structure which is expanded like a pillow is the uniqueness of the structure, the pillow-shaped structure enables fluid to be highly turbulent, the heat exchange efficiency is extremely high, and the energy-saving effect is optimal at the moment.

It is worth noting that: the whole device realizes control over the device through the master control button, and the device matched with the control button is common equipment, belongs to the existing mature technology, and is not repeated for the electrical connection relation and the specific circuit structure.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pillow-shaped plate type ice-making and refrigerating device is characterized in that: comprises a compressor (10), a two-position three-way valve (20), a hot fluorine pipeline (30), a condenser (40), a cold fluorine return pipe (50), a throttle valve (60), a pillow-shaped plate type ice-making refrigeration structure (70), a water tank (80) and a circulating water pump (90), the compressor (10) controls the flow direction of the refrigerant through a two-position three-way valve (20), namely a hot fluorine pipeline (30) and a cold fluorine return pipe (50), wherein the cold fluorine return pipe (50) is connected with a pillow-shaped plate type ice-making refrigeration structure (70) through a condenser (40) and a throttle valve (60), the pillow-shaped plate type ice-making and refrigerating structure (70) comprises a pillow-shaped plate type ice-making and refrigerating structure body (70), a uniform spraying plate (71) and an ice collecting groove (72), the uniform spraying disc is arranged right above the pillow-shaped plate type ice making and refrigerating structure, and the ice collecting groove (72) is arranged right below the pillow-shaped plate type ice making and refrigerating structure.

2. The pillow-board ice-making refrigeration unit of claim 1, wherein: the refrigerant becomes low-temperature low-pressure fluid through the pillow-shaped plate type ice-making refrigeration structure (70) and is connected with the compressor (10).

3. The pillow-board ice-making refrigeration unit of claim 1, wherein: the pillow-shaped plate type ice-making refrigeration structure (70) is composed of a plurality of pillow-shaped heat transfer plates (70-1) which are vertically arranged.

4. The pillow-board ice-making refrigeration unit of claim 1, wherein: the ice collecting groove (72) can be connected to a water tank (80) and is connected to the uniform spraying disc (71) through a circulating water pump, and each drop of water of the uniform spraying disc is sprayed on the pillow-shaped heat transfer plates in a one-to-one correspondence mode.

5. The pillow-board ice-making refrigeration unit of claim 4, wherein: the ice received by the ice collecting groove (72) can be transported to a required place, the ice collecting groove (72) consists of a sieve plate groove (72-1) with uniform holes and a water receiving groove (72-2), and the water receiving groove (72-2) is connected to a water tank and then is connected to a circulating water pump (90).

6. The pillow-board ice-making refrigeration unit of claim 4, wherein: the uniform spraying plate (71) sprays water uniformly into the pillow-shaped plate type ice-making refrigeration structure (70), and the refrigerant circulates in the pillow-shaped heat transfer plate to obtain high-purity clean ice.