CN211256802U - Novel anti-collision pier - Google Patents
Novel anti-collision pier Download PDFInfo
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- CN211256802U CN211256802U CN201921694256.1U CN201921694256U CN211256802U CN 211256802 U CN211256802 U CN 211256802U CN 201921694256 U CN201921694256 U CN 201921694256U CN 211256802 U CN211256802 U CN 211256802U
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Abstract
本实用新型属于防撞墩技术领域,尤其是一种新型防撞墩,针对现有的防撞墩受外力撞击时,外力通过实心体传递到电线杆,致使电线杆受力而损坏的问题,现提出如下方案,其包括墩体,所述墩体上套设有缓冲护筒,墩体上均匀开设有多个缓冲槽,缓冲槽内滑动安装有缓冲块,缓冲块的两侧均固定安装有第一缓冲弹簧,第一缓冲弹簧的一端固定安装于对应的缓冲槽的内壁上,缓冲块上转动安装有转杆,缓冲护筒的一侧内壁上转动安装有缓冲座,缓冲座靠近对应的缓冲槽的一侧开设有伸缩槽,本实用新型结构简单,使用方便,能够对墩体进行缓冲保护,缓冲护筒能够及时进行复位,具有优良的防撞减震的功能。
The utility model belongs to the technical field of anti-collision piers, in particular to a new type of anti-collision pier, aiming at the problem that when the existing anti-collision pier is hit by an external force, the external force is transmitted to an electric pole through a solid body, causing the electric pole to be damaged by force, The following scheme is now proposed, which includes a pier body, a buffer casing is sleeved on the pier body, a plurality of buffer grooves are evenly opened on the pier body, a buffer block is slidably installed in the buffer groove, and both sides of the buffer block are fixedly installed There is a first buffer spring, one end of the first buffer spring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the corresponding buffer groove, a rotating rod is rotatably installed on the buffer block, and a buffer seat is rotatably installed on the inner wall of one side of the buffer sleeve, and the buffer seat is close to the corresponding buffer. One side of the buffer groove is provided with a telescopic groove, the utility model is simple in structure and convenient to use, can buffer and protect the pier body, can reset the buffer sleeve in time, and has excellent anti-collision and shock-absorbing functions.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及防撞墩技术领域,尤其涉及一种新型防撞墩。The utility model relates to the technical field of anti-collision piers, in particular to a novel anti-collision pier.
背景技术Background technique
防撞墩是预防线路外力事故的重要保护设施,目前的电杆防撞墩主要有砖砌的防撞墩和混凝土浇筑的防撞墩。The anti-collision pier is an important protection facility to prevent external force accidents of the line. At present, the anti-collision pier of the electric pole mainly includes the anti-collision pier made of bricks and the anti-collision pier made of concrete.
现有的防撞墩每年被外力撞击造成倒杆断线形成的停电事故事件多起,传统防撞墩使用砖、水泥堆积而成的实心体,受外力撞击时,外力通过实心体传递到电线杆,致使电线杆受力而损坏,因此,我们提出一种新型防撞墩来解决上述问题。Existing anti-collision piers are hit by external forces every year, resulting in many power outages caused by broken poles and broken lines. Traditional anti-collision piers use a solid body made of bricks and cement. When impacted by external force, the external force is transmitted to the wire through the solid body. Therefore, we propose a new type of anti-collision pier to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在防撞墩受外力撞击时,外力通过实心体传递到电线杆,致使电线杆受力而损坏的缺点,而提出的一种新型防撞墩。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcoming in the prior art that when the anti-collision pier is hit by an external force, the external force is transmitted to the electric pole through the solid body, causing the electric pole to be damaged by force, and a new type of anti-collision pier is proposed.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种新型防撞墩,包括墩体,所述墩体上套设有缓冲护筒,墩体上均匀开设有多个缓冲槽,缓冲槽内滑动安装有缓冲块,缓冲块的两侧均固定安装有第一缓冲弹簧,第一缓冲弹簧的一端固定安装于对应的缓冲槽的内壁上,缓冲块上转动安装有转杆,缓冲护筒的一侧内壁上转动安装有缓冲座,缓冲座靠近对应的缓冲槽的一侧开设有伸缩槽,转杆的一端延伸至对应的伸缩槽内并固定安装有第二缓冲弹簧的一端,第二缓冲弹簧的另一端固定安装于伸缩槽的内壁上,缓冲护筒能够对墩体启动缓冲保护的作用,在缓冲护筒受到外力撞击时,首先缓冲护筒移动,缓冲护筒上的缓冲座转动移动,缓冲座带动转杆转动移动,转杆带动缓冲块滑动,第一缓冲弹簧和第二缓冲弹簧受力伸缩,能够对缓冲护筒在受到撞击时进行缓冲减震,从而对墩体进行保护。A new type of anti-collision pier, comprising a pier body, the pier body is sleeved with a buffer protection cylinder, a plurality of buffer grooves are evenly opened on the pier body, and a buffer block is slidably installed in the buffer groove, and both sides of the buffer block are fixed A first buffer spring is installed, one end of the first buffer spring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the corresponding buffer groove, a rotating rod is rotatably installed on the buffer block, and a buffer seat is rotatably installed on the inner wall of one side of the buffer protection cylinder, and the buffer seat is close to One side of the corresponding buffer groove is provided with a telescopic groove, one end of the rotating rod extends into the corresponding telescopic groove and is fixedly installed with one end of the second buffer spring, and the other end of the second buffer spring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the telescopic groove, The buffer shield can start the function of buffer protection for the pier body. When the buffer shield is hit by an external force, the buffer shield first moves, the buffer seat on the buffer shield rotates and moves, the buffer seat drives the rotating rod to rotate and move, and the rotating rod drives the buffer When the block slides, the first buffer spring and the second buffer spring are stretched and contracted by force, which can buffer and shock the buffer casing when it is impacted, so as to protect the pier body.
优选的,所述缓冲座的两侧均固定安装有两个固定块,两个固定块相互靠近的一侧固定安装有同一个滑杆,滑杆上滑动安装有复位块,复位块的两侧均固定安装有第一复位弹簧的一端,第一复位弹簧的另一端固定安装于对应的固定块上,同时在缓冲座移动时,缓冲座带动对应的两个复位块移动,复位块带动对应的第一复位弹簧受力伸缩。Preferably, two fixing blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the buffer seat, the same sliding rod is fixedly installed on the side of the two fixing blocks that are close to each other, and a reset block is slidably installed on the sliding rod. One end of the first return spring is fixedly installed, and the other end of the first return spring is fixedly installed on the corresponding fixed block. At the same time, when the buffer seat moves, the buffer seat drives the corresponding two reset blocks to move, and the reset block drives the corresponding two reset blocks. The first return spring is force-stretched.
优选的,所述缓冲护筒的内壁上均匀开设有多个复位槽,复位槽内滑动安装有弹簧块,弹簧块的两侧均固定安装有第二复位弹簧的一端,第二复位弹簧的另一端固定安装于对应的复位槽的内壁上,同时缓冲护筒移动时,带动弹簧块移动,弹簧块带动第二复位弹簧受力伸缩。Preferably, a plurality of reset grooves are evenly opened on the inner wall of the buffer casing, a spring block is slidably installed in the reset groove, and one end of the second reset spring is fixedly installed on both sides of the spring block, and the other One end is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the corresponding reset groove, and when the buffer casing moves, it drives the spring block to move, and the spring block drives the second reset spring to be stretched and contracted by force.
优选的,所述缓冲槽的两侧内壁上均转动安装有拉杆,拉杆的一端转动安装于对应的复位块上,拉杆拉动复位块移动,第一复位弹簧的弹力能够使得复位块滑动复位,拉杆的拉动能够拉动缓冲座滑动复位。Preferably, a pull rod is rotatably installed on both inner walls of the buffer groove, one end of the pull rod is rotatably installed on the corresponding reset block, the pull rod pulls the reset block to move, and the elastic force of the first reset spring can make the reset block slide and reset, and the pull rod The pulling can pull the buffer seat to slide and reset.
优选的,所述拉杆上转动安装有连接杆的一端,连接杆的另一端转动安装于对应的弹簧块上,第二复位弹簧的弹力能够拉动弹簧块滑动复位,弹簧块带动连接杆移动复位,连接杆拉动拉杆转动复位,从而实现缓冲座的转动复位。Preferably, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably installed on the tie rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably installed on the corresponding spring block, the elastic force of the second return spring can pull the spring block to slide and reset, and the spring block drives the connecting rod to move and reset, The connecting rod pulls the pull rod to rotate and reset, so as to realize the rotation and reset of the buffer seat.
本实用新型中,所述一种新型防撞墩,缓冲护筒能够对墩体启动缓冲保护的作用,在缓冲护筒受到外力撞击时,第一缓冲弹簧和第二缓冲弹簧受力伸缩,能够对缓冲护筒在受到撞击时进行缓冲减震,从而对墩体进行保护;In the utility model, for the new anti-collision pier, the buffering protection tube can start the function of buffering protection for the pier body. Buffer and shock the buffer casing when it is impacted, so as to protect the pier body;
缓冲座带动对应的两个复位块移动,复位块带动对应的第一复位弹簧受力伸缩,拉杆拉动复位块移动,第一复位弹簧的弹力能够使得复位块滑动复位,拉杆的拉动能够拉动缓冲座滑动复位;The buffer seat drives the corresponding two reset blocks to move, the reset block drives the corresponding first reset spring to expand and contract, the pull rod pulls the reset block to move, the elastic force of the first reset spring can make the reset block slide and reset, and the pulling of the pull rod can pull the buffer seat sliding reset;
本实用新型结构简单,使用方便,能够对墩体进行缓冲保护,缓冲护筒能够及时进行复位,具有优良的防撞减震的功能。The utility model has the advantages of simple structure and convenient use, can buffer and protect the pier body, can reset the buffer protection cylinder in time, and has excellent anti-collision and shock-absorbing functions.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种新型防撞墩的复位剖面结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the reset cross-sectional structure of a new type of anti-collision pier proposed by the utility model;
图2为图1中的A部放大结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the enlarged structural schematic diagram of A part in Fig. 1;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种新型防撞墩的侧视剖面结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a side view sectional structure of a new type of anti-collision pier proposed by the utility model.
图中:1墩体、2缓冲护筒、3缓冲槽、4缓冲块、5第一缓冲弹簧、6转杆、7缓冲座、8伸缩槽、9第二缓冲弹簧、10固定块、11滑杆、12复位块、13第一复位弹簧、14复位槽、15弹簧块、16第二复位弹簧、17拉杆、18连接杆。In the figure: 1 pier body, 2 buffer casing, 3 buffer groove, 4 buffer block, 5 first buffer spring, 6 rotating rod, 7 buffer seat, 8 expansion groove, 9 second buffer spring, 10 fixed block, 11 slide Rod, 12 reset block, 13 first reset spring, 14 reset slot, 15 spring block, 16 second reset spring, 17 pull rod, 18 connecting rod.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.
实施例一Example 1
参照图1-3,一种新型防撞墩,包括墩体1,墩体1上套设有缓冲护筒2,墩体1上均匀开设有多个缓冲槽3,缓冲槽3内滑动安装有缓冲块4,缓冲块4的两侧均固定安装有第一缓冲弹簧5,第一缓冲弹簧5的一端固定安装于对应的缓冲槽3的内壁上,缓冲块4上转动安装有转杆6,缓冲护筒2的一侧内壁上转动安装有缓冲座7,缓冲座7靠近对应的缓冲槽3的一侧开设有伸缩槽8,转杆6的一端延伸至对应的伸缩槽8内并固定安装有第二缓冲弹簧9的一端,第二缓冲弹簧9的另一端固定安装于伸缩槽8的内壁上,缓冲护筒2能够对墩体1启动缓冲保护的作用,在缓冲护筒2受到外力撞击时,首先缓冲护筒2移动,缓冲护筒2上的缓冲座7转动移动,缓冲座7带动转杆6转动移动,转杆6带动缓冲块4滑动,第一缓冲弹簧5和第二缓冲弹簧9受力伸缩,能够对缓冲护筒2在受到撞击时进行缓冲减震,从而对墩体1进行保护。1-3, a new type of anti-collision pier, including a
本实用新型中,缓冲座7的两侧均固定安装有两个固定块10,两个固定块10相互靠近的一侧固定安装有同一个滑杆11,滑杆11上滑动安装有复位块12,复位块12的两侧均固定安装有第一复位弹簧13的一端,第一复位弹簧13的另一端固定安装于对应的固定块10上,同时在缓冲座7移动时,缓冲座7带动对应的两个复位块12移动,复位块12带动对应的第一复位弹簧13受力伸缩。In the present invention, two
本实用新型中,缓冲护筒2的内壁上均匀开设有多个复位槽14,复位槽14内滑动安装有弹簧块15,弹簧块15的两侧均固定安装有第二复位弹簧16的一端,第二复位弹簧16的另一端固定安装于对应的复位槽14的内壁上,同时缓冲护筒2移动时,带动弹簧块15移动,弹簧块15带动第二复位弹簧16受力伸缩。In the present invention, a plurality of
本实用新型中,缓冲槽3的两侧内壁上均转动安装有拉杆17,拉杆17的一端转动安装于对应的复位块12上,拉杆17拉动复位块12移动,第一复位弹簧13的弹力能够使得复位块12滑动复位,拉杆17的拉动能够拉动缓冲座7滑动复位。In the present invention, a
本实用新型中,拉杆17上转动安装有连接杆18的一端,连接杆18的另一端转动安装于对应的弹簧块15上,第二复位弹簧16的弹力能够拉动弹簧块15滑动复位,弹簧块15带动连接杆18移动复位,连接杆18拉动拉杆17转动复位,从而实现缓冲座7的转动复位。In the present invention, one end of the connecting
实施例二
参照图1-3,一种新型防撞墩,包括墩体1,墩体1上套设有缓冲护筒2,墩体1上均匀开设有多个缓冲槽3,缓冲槽3内滑动安装有缓冲块4,缓冲块4的两侧均通过螺栓固定安装有第一缓冲弹簧5,第一缓冲弹簧5的一端通过螺栓固定安装于对应的缓冲槽3的内壁上,缓冲块4上转动安装有转杆6,缓冲护筒2的一侧内壁上转动安装有缓冲座7,缓冲座7靠近对应的缓冲槽3的一侧开设有伸缩槽8,转杆6的一端延伸至对应的伸缩槽8内并通过螺栓固定安装有第二缓冲弹簧9的一端,第二缓冲弹簧9的另一端通过螺栓固定安装于伸缩槽8的内壁上,缓冲护筒2能够对墩体1启动缓冲保护的作用,在缓冲护筒2受到外力撞击时,首先缓冲护筒2移动,缓冲护筒2上的缓冲座7转动移动,缓冲座7带动转杆6转动移动,转杆6带动缓冲块4滑动,第一缓冲弹簧5和第二缓冲弹簧9受力伸缩,能够对缓冲护筒2在受到撞击时进行缓冲减震,从而对墩体1进行保护。1-3, a new type of anti-collision pier, including a
本实用新型中,缓冲座7的两侧均通过螺栓固定安装有两个固定块10,两个固定块10相互靠近的一侧通过螺栓固定安装有同一个滑杆11,滑杆11上滑动安装有复位块12,复位块12的两侧均通过螺栓固定安装有第一复位弹簧13的一端,第一复位弹簧13的另一端通过螺栓固定安装于对应的固定块10上,同时在缓冲座7移动时,缓冲座7带动对应的两个复位块12移动,复位块12带动对应的第一复位弹簧13受力伸缩。In the present invention, two
本实用新型中,缓冲护筒2的内壁上均匀开设有多个复位槽14,复位槽14内滑动安装有弹簧块15,弹簧块15的两侧均通过螺栓固定安装有第二复位弹簧16的一端,第二复位弹簧16的另一端通过螺栓固定安装于对应的复位槽14的内壁上,同时缓冲护筒2移动时,带动弹簧块15移动,弹簧块15带动第二复位弹簧16受力伸缩。In the present invention, a plurality of
本实用新型中,缓冲槽3的两侧内壁上均转动安装有拉杆17,拉杆17的一端转动安装于对应的复位块12上,拉杆17拉动复位块12移动,第一复位弹簧13的弹力能够使得复位块12滑动复位,拉杆17的拉动能够拉动缓冲座7滑动复位。In the present invention, a
本实用新型中,拉杆17上转动安装有连接杆18的一端,连接杆18的另一端转动安装于对应的弹簧块15上,第二复位弹簧16的弹力能够拉动弹簧块15滑动复位,弹簧块15带动连接杆18移动复位,连接杆18拉动拉杆17转动复位,从而实现缓冲座7的转动复位。In the present invention, one end of the connecting
工作原理:使用时,在缓冲护筒2受到外力撞击时,首先缓冲护筒2移动,缓冲护筒2上的缓冲座7转动移动,缓冲座7带动转杆6转动移动,转杆6带动缓冲块4滑动,第一缓冲弹簧5和第二缓冲弹簧9受力伸缩,能够对缓冲护筒2在受到撞击时进行缓冲减震,从而对墩体1进行保护,同时在缓冲座7移动时,缓冲座7带动对应的两个复位块12移动,复位块12带动对应的第一复位弹簧13受力伸缩,拉杆17拉动复位块12移动,第一复位弹簧13的弹力能够使得复位块12滑动复位,拉杆17的拉动能够拉动缓冲座7滑动复位,缓冲护筒2移动的同时,带动弹簧块15移动,弹簧块15带动第二复位弹簧16受力伸缩,弹簧块15带动连接杆18移动复位,连接杆18拉动拉杆17转动复位,对缓冲座7进行转动复位,从而实现缓冲护筒2及时进行复位,具有优良的防撞减震的功能。Working principle: When in use, when the
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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