CN211252079U - Rotary assembly device for assembling hub - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a gyration assembly quality is used in hub assembly, this gyration assembly quality include that support, wheel hub move and get subassembly, wheel hub lift subassembly, moment subassembly, turn right from a left side and have set gradually wheel hub on the support and move and get subassembly, wheel hub lift subassembly, and the side that the support is close to wheel hub lift subassembly is provided with the moment subassembly, the utility model discloses scientific and reasonable, convenience safe in utilization, wheel hub move get the subassembly to wheel hub that wheel hub lift subassembly rose move get and transport wheel hub out wheel hub processing station, the moment subassembly passes through the further tightening of torque wrench to the nut on the wheel hub, makes wheel hub and the last tooth piece zonulae occludens of wheel hub.

Description

Rotary assembly device for assembling hub

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a gyration assembly technical field specifically is a wheel hub assembly is with gyration assembly device.

Background

When manual assembly wheel hub, place wheel hub on the bolt frock, screw up the operation through the nut of spanner on to wheel hub, manual work not only speed is slow, inefficiency, and certain deviation also can appear to the required precision of screwing up of nut moreover, accomplishes the back to wheel hub assembly moreover, still needs manual earlier to hold in the palm wheel hub, then packs up wheel hub again, and the operation is not only inconvenient, but also the waste time.

Therefore, a rotary assembling apparatus for assembling a hub is required to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a gyration assembly quality is used in hub assembly to solve the problem that provides among the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a wheel hub assembly is with gyration assembly quality which characterized in that: the rotary assembling device comprises a support, a hub moving component, a hub lifting component and a torque component, wherein the hub moving component and the hub lifting component are sequentially arranged on the support from left to right, and the torque component is arranged on the side, close to the hub lifting component, of the support. The hub transferring assembly transfers the hub lifted by the hub lifting assembly and conveys the hub out of a hub machining position, the torque assembly screws the nut on the hub through the torque wrench, so that the hub is tightly connected with the tooth block on the hub, the screwing precision of the nut can meet the requirement, the hub lifting assembly rotates the hub, the torque assembly can conveniently work on the nut, the hub lifting assembly jacks the hub after the hub is machined, and the hub transferring assembly is convenient to transfer the hub.

Further, wheel hub moves gets subassembly and includes at least two sets of cylinder guard shields, cylinder connecting plate, transports the frock, moves and gets the bottom plate, move and get the bottom plate setting on the support, move and get and turn right from a left side on the bottom plate and set gradually cylinder guard shield, cylinder connecting plate, transport frock, cylinder connecting plate, cylinder guard shield, move and get the bottom plate top and be provided with the guide rail mounting bracket in the position that is close to the cylinder guard shield, cylinder connecting plate one end is fixed with the transportation frock, and the other end setting of cylinder connecting plate is on the cylinder guard shield. The cylinder guard shield is protected the cylinder, and the cylinder is connected to the cylinder connecting plate and is transported the frock, transports the frock and moves wheel hub and get.

Further, the guide rail mounting bracket is located the below of transporting the frock, is provided with the guide rail between guide rail mounting bracket and the transportation frock, and the guide rail mounting bracket passes through the guide rail with the transportation frock and realizes sliding each other, be provided with the cylinder in the cylinder guard shield, the cylinder is fixed with the cylinder connecting plate, transports the frock and realizes sliding on moving the bottom plate through the cylinder, the below of cylinder connecting plate is provided with the gyro wheel strip. The guide rail passes through the guide rail mounting bracket to be installed on moving and getting the bottom plate, and the guide rail mounting bracket passes through the guide rail with the transportation frock and realizes mutual slip, and the cylinder realizes transporting the frock through the cylinder connecting plate and moving and get reciprocating sliding on the bottom plate, and the below of cylinder connecting plate is provided with the roller strip, makes through the roller strip to transport the frock and moving and get gliding more smooth on the bottom plate and provide partial support for transporting the frock gain wheel hub simultaneously.

Further, wheel hub lift subassembly includes rotary worktable, frock bottom plate, lifting bottom plate sets up on the support, and lifting bottom plate's below is provided with the lift cylinder, and lifting bottom plate's top is provided with the revolving stage mounting panel, rotary worktable sets up in the top of revolving stage mounting panel, and rotary worktable's top is provided with gyration frock support, the frock bottom plate sets up in the top of gyration frock support, and the top of frock bottom plate is provided with the bolt frock. The lifting cylinder is installed on the support through the lifting bottom plate, the lifting cylinder enables the wheel hub to ascend or descend, the rotary workbench is stably fixed on the support through the rotary table installation plate, the rotary workbench enables the wheel hub to rotate, the torque assembly is enabled to screw each nut on the wheel hub tightly, the rotary tool support is used for supporting the tool bottom plate installed on the rotary workbench, the bolt tool is installed on the rotary tool support through the tool bottom plate, and the bolt tool provides the installation position of the bolt and provides the position for the placement of the wheel hub.

Further, the moment subassembly includes lift rail bracket, slider, moment support, the moment support sets up on the support, and the top of moment support is fixed with the module, the one end of module is fixed with the motor, lift rail bracket fixes in the top of module, and lift rail bracket has set gradually servo motor, lead screw mounting bracket, at least two sets of linear slide rail from last to down, install the lead screw on the lead screw mounting bracket, the lead screw upper end is provided with the shaft coupling, and the below of lead screw is provided with screw-nut, servo motor is fixed with the shaft coupling, servo motor passes through the shaft coupling and realizes letting the lead screw rotate. The moment support is to the module, the installation such as motor provides the support, the module obtains to make the lifting guide rail support carry out gliding power through the motor, the lifting guide rail support is servo motor, installation such as lead screw mounting bracket provides the support, servo motor realizes letting the lead screw rotate through the shaft coupling, the lead screw mounting bracket provides the support for the installation of lead screw, coupling joint servo motor and lead screw, make the lead screw can keep synchronous rotation with servo motor, linear slide rail provides the slip track according to the slider, lead screw nut connects lead screw and moment spanner mounting bracket, make moment spanner mounting bracket can remove along the lead screw.

Further, the slider sets up on linear slide rail, and one side that linear slide rail was kept away from to the slider is provided with the torque wrench mounting bracket, one side that the torque wrench mounting bracket is close to the lead screw is fixed with screw-nut, and the torque wrench mounting bracket obtains reciprocating power that the lead screw provided through screw-nut, and one side that the lead screw was kept away from to the torque wrench mounting bracket is provided with the torque wrench. The moment spanner mounting bracket slides on the linear slide rail through the slider, obtains the power that reciprocates that the lead screw provided through the screw-nut more, and the nut on the wheel hub is screwed up to the moment spanner.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the torque assembly screws the nut on the hub through the torque wrench, not only enable the hub to be tightly connected with the tooth block on the hub, but also enable the screwing precision of the nut to meet the requirements, the hub lifting assembly rotates the hub, the torque assembly is convenient for the nut to operate, the hub lifting assembly lifts the hub after the hub is machined, the hub moving assembly moves the hub lifted by the hub lifting assembly and transports the hub out of a hub machining position, and the device is simple in action and high in working efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a rotary assembling device for assembling a hub according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a wheel hub moving assembly of the rotary assembling device for assembling a wheel hub according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a rear view of a wheel hub removing assembly of the rotary assembling device for assembling a wheel hub according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection between the cylinder and the cylinder shield of the rotary assembling device for assembling the hub according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a hub lifting assembly of the rotary assembling device for assembling a hub according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a left side view of a hub lifting assembly of the revolving assembly device for assembling a hub according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a torque assembly of a rotary assembling device for assembling a hub according to the present invention;

fig. 8 is a right side view of the torque module of the revolving assembling apparatus for assembling the hub according to the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a support; 2. a hub removal assembly; 3. a hub lifting assembly; 4. A torque assembly; 2-1, cylinder shield; 2-2, a cylinder; 2-3, connecting plates of cylinders; 2-4, transferring a tool; 2-5, roller strips; 2-6, a guide rail mounting rack; 2-7, guide rails; 2-8, moving the bottom plate; 3-1, a lifting cylinder; 3-2, mounting a turntable; 3-3, rotating the working table; 3-4, rotating the tool support; 3-5, a tool bottom plate; 3-6, bolt tooling; 3-7, lifting and rotating the bottom plate; 4-1, a motor; 4-2, a module; 4-3, lifting the guide rail bracket; 4-4, linear guide rail; 4-5, a sliding block; 4-6, mounting a torque wrench; 4-7, a screw rod; 4-8, screw rod nut; 4-9, a screw rod mounting rack; 4-11, a coupler; 4-12, a servo motor; 4-13, torque wrench; 4-14, moment support.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-8, the utility model provides a technical scheme, a wheel hub assembly is with gyration assembly quality, its characterized in that: this gyration assembly quality includes that support 1, wheel hub move get subassembly 2, wheel hub lift subassembly 3, moment subassembly 4, turns right from a left side on support 1 and is fixed with wheel hub in proper order and moves get subassembly 2, wheel hub lift subassembly 3, and support 1 is close to the side of wheel hub lift subassembly 3 and is fixed with moment subassembly 4.

The hub moving assembly 2 comprises at least two groups of cylinder shields 2-1, cylinder connecting plates 2-3, transferring tools 2-4 and moving bottom plates 2-8, the moving bottom plates 2-8 are fixed on a support 1 through screws, the cylinder shields 2-1 are fixed on two sides of the moving bottom plates 2-8 through screws, cylinders 2-2 are fixed in the cylinder shields 2-1, one ends of the cylinder connecting plates 2-3 are fixed with the cylinders 2-2, the other ends of the cylinder connecting plates are fixed with the transferring tools 2-4 through screws, the transferring tools 2-4 are installed between the two groups of cylinder shields 2-1, guide rail mounting frames 2-6 are fixed on the upper end faces of the moving bottom plates 2-8 at positions close to the cylinder shields 2-1 through screws, and the guide rail mounting frames 2-6 are located below the transferring tools 2-4, guide rails 2-7 are fixed between the guide rail mounting frame 2-6 and the transferring tool 2-4, the guide rail mounting frame 2-6 and the transferring tool 2-4 slide mutually through the guide rails 2-7, the transferring tool 2-4 slides on the transferring bottom plate 2-8 in a reciprocating mode through the air cylinder 2-2, and the roller strips 2-5 are fixed below the air cylinder connecting plate 2-3 through screws.

The wheel hub lifting assembly 3 comprises a rotary workbench 3-3, a tool bottom plate 3-5 and a lifting bottom plate 3-7, wherein the lifting bottom plate 3-7 is arranged on a support 1 through screws, a lifting cylinder 3-1 is fixed on the lower end face of the lifting bottom plate 3-7 through screws, a rotary table mounting plate 3-2 is fixed on the upper end face of the lifting bottom plate 3-7 through screws, the rotary workbench 3-3 is fixed on the upper end face of the rotary table mounting plate 3-2 through screws, a rotary tool support 3-4 is fixed on the upper end face of the rotary workbench 3-3 through screws, the tool bottom plate 3-5 is fixed on the upper end face of the rotary tool support 3-4 through screws, and a bolt tool 3-6 is fixed on the upper end face of the tool bottom plate 3-5 through screws.

The moment component 4 comprises a lifting guide rail bracket 4-3, a slide block 4-5 and a moment bracket 4-14, the moment bracket 4-14 is fixed on a bracket 1 through screws, the upper end surface of the moment bracket 4-14 is fixed with a module 4-2 through screws, one end of the module 4-2 is fixed with a motor 4-1 through screws and is connected with a shaft of the motor 4-1, the lifting guide rail bracket 4-3 is fixed on the upper end surface of the module 4-2, the upper end of the lifting guide rail bracket 4-3 is fixed with a servo motor 4-12 through screws, the lifting guide rail bracket 4-3 is fixed with a screw rod mounting bracket 4-9 below the servo motor 4-12, a screw rod 4-7 is arranged on the screw rod mounting bracket 4-9, and the upper end of the screw rod 4-7 is provided with a coupler 4-11 through, a screw rod nut 4-8 is arranged below the screw rod, a servo motor 4-12 is connected with a shaft coupling 4-11 through a shaft and fixed through a screw, and the servo motor 4-12 enables the screw rod 4-7 to rotate through the shaft coupling 4-11.

At least two groups of linear sliding rails 4-4 are fixed on the end face of one side, close to the hub lifting assembly 3, of the lifting guide rail support 4-3 through screws, a sliding block 4-5 is installed on each linear sliding rail 4-4, a torque wrench installation frame 4-6 is fixed on one side, far away from each linear sliding rail 4-4, of each sliding block 4-5 through the screws, each torque wrench installation frame 4-6 moves on the corresponding linear sliding rail 4-4 through the corresponding sliding block 4-5, one side, close to each screw rod 4-7, of each torque wrench installation frame 4-6 is fixed with each screw rod nut 4-8, each torque wrench installation frame 4-6 moves up and down on the corresponding linear sliding rail 4-4 through the corresponding screw rod 4-7, and a torque wrench 4-13 is fixed on one side, far away from each screw rod.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: a hub moving component 2 and a hub lifting component 3 are sequentially fixed on the support 1 from left to right, and a torque component 4 is fixed on the side face, close to the hub lifting component 3, of the support 1.

A moving bottom plate 2-8 is fixed on a support 1, two sides of the moving bottom plate 2-8 are fixed with cylinder shields 2-1 through the cylinders, cylinders 2-2 are fixed in the cylinder shields 2-1, the cylinders 2-2 are protected by the cylinder shields 2-1, one end of a cylinder connecting plate 2-3 is fixed with the cylinders 2-2, the other end of the cylinder connecting plate is fixed with a transfer tool 2-4, the cylinder connecting plate 2-3 is connected with the cylinders 2-2 and the transfer tool 2-4, guide rails 2-7 are fixed between a guide rail mounting frame 2-6 and the transfer tool 2-4, the guide rail mounting frame 2-6 and the transfer tool 2-4 slide with each other through the guide rails 2-7, and the transfer tool 2-4 slides on the moving bottom plate 2-8 in a reciprocating manner through the cylinders 2-2, the lower part of the cylinder connecting plate 2-3 is fixed with roller strips 2-5 through screws, the transferring tool 2-4 obtains sliding power through the cylinder 2-2 and transfers the hub, the roller strips 2-5 enable the transferring tool 2-4 to slide on the transferring bottom 2-9 more smoothly, and the roller strips 2-5 simultaneously provide partial support for the transferring tool 2-4 after the hub is obtained.

The lifting cylinder 3-1 is installed on the support 1 through a lifting bottom plate 3-7, the lifting cylinder 3-7 enables the wheel hub to ascend or descend, the rotary workbench 3-3 is stably fixed on the support 1 through a rotary table installation plate 3-2, the rotary workbench 3-3 enables the wheel hub to rotate, the torque assembly 4 enables each nut on the wheel hub to be screwed, the rotary tool support 3-4 enables the tool bottom plate 3-5 to be installed on the rotary workbench 3-3 to support, the bolt tool 3-6 is installed on the rotary tool support 3-4 through the tool bottom plate 3-5, and the bolt tool 3-6 provides installation positions of bolts and positions for placement of the wheel hub.

A moment support 4-14 is fixed on a support 1, a module 4-2 is fixed on the upper end surface of the moment support 4-14, one end of the module 4-2 is connected with a motor 4-1 through a shaft, the module 4-2 obtains power for enabling a lifting guide rail support 4-3 to slide back and forth through the motor 4-1, the lifting guide rail support 4-3 is fixed on the upper end surface of the module 4-2, a servo motor 4-12 is fixed on the upper end of the lifting guide rail support 4-3, a screw rod mounting rack 4-9 is fixed on the lifting guide rail support 4-3 below the servo motor 4-12, a screw rod 4-7 is arranged on the screw rod mounting rack 4-9, a coupler 4-11 is arranged at the upper end of the screw rod 4-7 through a screw, a screw rod nut 4-8 is arranged below the screw rod, the servo motors 4-12 are connected with the shaft couplings 4-11 through shafts and fixed through screws, the shaft couplings 4-11 are connected with the servo motors 4-12 and the screw rods 4-7, so that the screw rods 4-7 can synchronously rotate with the servo motors 4-12, and the servo motors 4-12 synchronously rotate with the screw rods 4-7 through the shaft couplings 4-11.

At least two groups of linear slide rails 4-4 are fixed on the end surface of one side of the lifting guide rail support 4-3 close to the hub lifting component 3 by screws, a slide block 4-5 is installed on the linear slide rails 4-4, a torque wrench installation rack 4-6 is fixed on one side of the slide block 4-5 far away from the linear slide rails 4-4 by screws, the torque wrench installation rack 4-6 moves on the slide rails 4-4 by the slide block 4-5, one side of the torque wrench installation rack 4-6 close to the screw rod 4-7 is fixed with a screw rod nut 4-8, the torque wrench installation rack 4-6 moves up and down on the slide rails 4-4 by the screw rod 4-7, a torque wrench 4-13 is installed on one side of the torque wrench installation rack 4-6 far away from the screw rod 4, the torque wrench 4-13 moves up and down through the slide block 4-5, the linear slide rail 4-4, the screw rod 4-7 and the like, and further moves back and forth through the motor 4-1, the module 4-2 and the like, and the torque wrench 4-13 performs tightening operation on the nut on the hub.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a wheel hub assembly is with gyration assembly quality which characterized in that: the rotary assembling device comprises a support (1), a hub moving component (2), a hub lifting component (3) and a torque component (4), wherein the hub moving component (2) and the hub lifting component (3) are sequentially arranged on the support (1) from left to right, and the torque component (4) is arranged on the side, close to the hub lifting component (3), of the support (1).

2. A rotational fitting apparatus for fitting a hub according to claim 1, wherein: the hub moving assembly (2) comprises at least two groups of cylinder shields (2-1), cylinder connecting plates (2-3), a transferring tool (2-4) and a moving bottom plate (2-8), the moving bottom plate (2-8) is arranged on the support (1), the moving bottom plate (2-8) is sequentially provided with a cylinder shield (2-1), a cylinder connecting plate (2-3), a transferring tool (2-4), the cylinder connecting plate (2-3) and the cylinder shield (2-1) from left to right, a guide rail mounting rack (2-6) is arranged above the moving bottom plate (2-8) and close to the cylinder shield (2-1), one end of the cylinder connecting plate (2-3) is fixed with the transfer tool (2-4), and the other end of the cylinder connecting plate (2-3) is arranged on the cylinder shield (2-1).

3. A rotational fitting apparatus for fitting a hub according to claim 2, wherein: the guide rail mounting frame (2-6) is located below a transfer tool (2-4), a guide rail (2-7) is arranged between the guide rail mounting frame (2-6) and the transfer tool (2-4), the guide rail mounting frame (2-6) and the transfer tool (2-4) slide mutually through the guide rail (2-7), an air cylinder (2-2) is arranged in an air cylinder shield (2-1), the air cylinder (2-2) is fixed with an air cylinder connecting plate (2-3), the transfer tool (2-4) slides on a transfer bottom plate (2-8) through the air cylinder (2-2), and a roller strip (2-5) is arranged below the air cylinder connecting plate (2-3).

4. A rotational fitting apparatus for fitting a hub according to claim 1, wherein: the hub lifting assembly (3) comprises a rotary workbench (3-3), a tooling bottom plate (3-5) and a lifting bottom plate (3-7), the lifting bottom plate (3-7) is arranged on the bracket (1), the lifting cylinder (3-1) is arranged below the lifting bottom plate (3-7), the turntable mounting plate (3-2) is arranged above the lifting bottom plate (3-7), the rotary worktable (3-3) is arranged above the rotary table mounting plate (3-2), a rotary tool support (3-4) is arranged above the rotary worktable (3-3), the tool bottom plate (3-5) is arranged above the rotary tool support (3-4), and the bolt tool (3-6) is arranged above the tool bottom plate (3-5).

5. A rotational fitting apparatus for fitting a hub according to claim 1, wherein: the moment component (4) comprises a lifting guide rail bracket (4-3), a sliding block (4-5) and a moment bracket (4-14), the moment bracket (4-14) is arranged on the bracket (1), a module (4-2) is fixed above the moment bracket (4-14), a motor (4-1) is fixed at one end of the module (4-2), the lifting guide rail bracket (4-3) is fixed above the module (4-2), a servo motor (4-12), a lead screw mounting rack (4-9) and at least two groups of linear sliding rails (4-4) are sequentially arranged on the lifting guide rail bracket (4-3) from top to bottom, a lead screw (4-7) is installed on the lead screw mounting rack (4-9), and a coupler (4-11) is arranged at the upper end of the lead screw (4-7), and a screw rod nut (4-8) is arranged below the screw rod, the servo motor (4-12) is fixed with the coupler (4-11), and the servo motor (4-12) rotates the screw rod (4-7) through the coupler (4-11).

6. A rotational fitting apparatus for fitting a hub according to claim 5, wherein: the slider (4-5) is arranged on the linear sliding rail (4-4), one side, far away from the linear sliding rail (4-4), of the slider (4-5) is provided with a torque wrench mounting frame (4-6), one side, close to the screw rod (4-7), of the torque wrench mounting frame (4-6) is fixed with the screw rod nut (4-8), the torque wrench mounting frame (4-6) obtains up-and-down moving power provided by the screw rod (4-7) through the screw rod nut (4-8), and one side, far away from the screw rod (4-7), of the torque wrench mounting frame (4-6) is provided with a torque wrench (4-13).

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