CN211250662U - Batching system of permeable brick forming machine - Google Patents
Batching system of permeable brick forming machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211250662U CN211250662U CN201921543194.4U CN201921543194U CN211250662U CN 211250662 U CN211250662 U CN 211250662U CN 201921543194 U CN201921543194 U CN 201921543194U CN 211250662 U CN211250662 U CN 211250662U
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- Prior art keywords
- mixing
- stirring
- shaped movable
- feeding
- bin
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- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003266 Leaf® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
- Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
Abstract
A material proportioning system of a permeable brick forming machine comprises a first belt conveyor, wherein a plurality of feeding devices are erected at the input end of the first belt conveyor, each feeding device is used for feeding different materials to the first belt conveyor, and the bottom of each feeding device is provided with a weighing device; the first belt conveyer output is equipped with mixing stirring device, and first belt conveyer output is used for throwing the material to mixing stirring device entry, and mixing stirring device's export below is equipped with the second belt conveyer. The number of the feeding devices can be selected at any time according to the types of materials, the feeding devices are simpler to install, the batching flexibility is strong, the device is simple in structure, and the manufacturing cost is low.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the brick production technology field of permeating water, in particular to brick make-up machine feed proportioning system permeates water.
Background
The water permeable bricks are various in types, such as common water permeable bricks, concrete water permeable bricks, ecological sand-based water permeable bricks and the like, and for the common water permeable bricks, raw materials are generally broken stones, slag waste materials, waste ceramics and the like, and the raw materials are pressed and formed through a pressing process. The water permeable brick has the characteristics of water permeability and moisture retention of the ground, skid resistance, high strength, cold resistance, weather resistance, noise reduction, sound absorption and the like, and is widely applied to urban roads.
The water permeable brick needs to use a batching device before compression molding, and the existing batching device, such as the batching device for producing the water permeable brick described in the Chinese patent document CN 208323790U, has the following defects:
1. the device adopts a double-layer structure, the structure is complex, the manufacturing cost is high, only two materials can be mixed, if a new feed inlet needs to be added, the device is changed greatly, a feed material bin cannot be added at any time, and if a plurality of surface bins are arranged at the upper part of the stirring machine, the upper part of the whole device is complex; above all, the weighing mechanism of the device, i.e. the first weigher, is embedded inside the door of the material bin, so that the cost for realizing the design is relatively high, and the manufacturing cost of the whole device is high.
2. The quantitative blanking mechanism of the device is complex, the blanking control is carried out by utilizing two structures of the partition plate and the flour bin gate, otherwise, the quantitative blanking can not be realized.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the technical problem that the background art exists, the utility model provides a brick make-up machine feed proportioning system permeates water can select the number of throwing feeding device at any time according to the kind of material, and feeding device installs also fairly simplely, and the flexibility of batching is strong, device simple structure, low in manufacturing cost.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses following technical scheme has been taken and has been realized:
a material proportioning system of a permeable brick forming machine comprises a first belt conveyor, wherein a plurality of feeding devices are erected at the input end of the first belt conveyor, each feeding device is used for feeding different materials to the first belt conveyor, and the bottom of each feeding device is provided with a weighing device; the first belt conveyer output is equipped with mixing stirring device, and first belt conveyer output is used for throwing the material to mixing stirring device entry, and mixing stirring device's export below is equipped with the second belt conveyer. The feeding device comprises a feeding device support, the feeding device support is arranged above the weighing device, a feeding bin is arranged on the feeding device support, and a discharging mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the feeding bin. The mixing and stirring device comprises a mixing and stirring device bracket, a mixing bin is arranged at the upper part of the mixing and stirring device bracket, a stirring piece is arranged in the mixing bin, the stirring piece is driven by a stirring motor, and the stirring motor is arranged on the outer wall of the mixing bin; and a discharging mechanism is arranged at an outlet at the bottom of the mixing bin.
In a preferred scheme, the discharging mechanism comprises a cylindrical shell, the top of the cylindrical shell is communicated with the feeding bin, the bottom of the cylindrical shell is provided with a discharging hole, and the discharging hole is positioned above the first belt conveyor; be equipped with in the cylinder shell and change the roller, change the roller surface and be equipped with a plurality of blades, a plurality of blades revolute roller axis annular arrangement, change roller one end and driven runner coaxial coupling, driven runner passes through belt or chain drive with the initiative runner, and the initiative runner is rotated by driving motor drive.
In a preferred scheme, the blanking mechanism comprises two U-shaped movable plates, the upper ends of the U-shaped movable plates are hinged with the outer wall of the mixing bin, the two U-shaped movable plates are hinged through a hydraulic oil cylinder, and the hydraulic oil cylinder drives the two U-shaped movable plates to open and close, so that the outlet of the mixing bin is opened and closed.
In the preferred scheme, the bottom surface of the U-shaped movable plate is of an arc-shaped structure, the outlet edge of the mixing bin is also of an arc-shaped structure, and the radian of the bottom surface of the U-shaped movable plate is matched with the radian of the outlet edge of the mixing bin; the U-shaped movable plates are hinged to the outer wall of the mixing bin, a gear is arranged on each U-shaped movable plate, and the gears of the two U-shaped movable plates are meshed.
In the preferred scheme, the section of the lower part of the mixing bin is of a gradually narrowing structure in the downward direction, two sides of the lower part of the mixing bin are inclined planes, and the stirring piece is arranged on the inner wall of the inclined plane of the lower part of the mixing bin; the stirring piece comprises a central disc, three L-shaped plates are arranged at the edge of the central disc and annularly arranged around the center of the central disc, the central disc is coaxially connected with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is driven by a stirring motor.
In a preferred scheme, the stirring motor is a speed reduction motor.
This patent can reach following beneficial effect:
1. this technical scheme can select at any time according to the kind of material to put into use feed arrangement's number, and feed arrangement install also fairly simplely, only need erect at first belt conveyer input can, the flexibility of batching is strong, device simple structure, low in manufacturing cost.
2. The discharging mechanism drives the blades to rotate through the rotating roller, materials between every two blades are basically equal, the rotating roller is driven by the driving motor to rotate to discharge, and the discharge amount is easy to control.
3. And the unloading mechanism that this technical scheme provided, two U-shaped fly leafs are located the blending bunker export outside, are difficult for receiving the jam of material.
4. The U-shaped movable plates are hinged with the outer wall of the mixing bin, each U-shaped movable plate is provided with a gear, and the gears of the two U-shaped movable plates are meshed; the purpose of the gear is to keep the synchronism of the two U-shaped movable plates, and the problems that one U-shaped movable plate is large in opening degree and the other U-shaped movable plate is small in opening degree are solved.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the following figures and examples:
FIG. 1 is a system structure diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the feeding device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the feeding device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the mixing and stirring device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the mixing and stirring device of the present invention, wherein the viewing angle is in an oblique direction;
fig. 6 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the mixing and stirring device of the present invention, wherein the view angle is inclined downward;
fig. 7 is a structural view of the stirring member of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a first belt conveyor 101, a second belt conveyor 102, a feeding device 2, a feeding device bracket 201, a feeding bin 202, a cylindrical shell 203, a roller 204, a blade 205, a driven rotating wheel 206, a driving rotating wheel 207, a driving motor 208, a weighing device 3, a mixing and stirring device 4, a mixing and stirring device bracket 401, a mixing bin 402, a stirring piece 403, a stirring motor 404, a U-shaped movable plate 405, a hydraulic oil cylinder 406 and a gear 407.
Detailed Description
A preferred scheme is as shown in fig. 1 to 7, the batching system of the permeable brick forming machine comprises a first belt conveyor 101, a plurality of feeding devices 2 are erected at the input end of the first belt conveyor 101, each feeding device 2 is used for delivering different materials to the first belt conveyor 101, and a weighing device 3 is arranged at the bottom of each feeding device 2; the output end of the first belt conveyor 101 is provided with a mixing and stirring device 4, the output end of the first belt conveyor 101 is used for delivering materials to the inlet of the mixing and stirring device 4, and the second belt conveyor 102 is arranged below the outlet of the mixing and stirring device 4.
Each feeding device 2 is respectively filled with crushed stone, slag waste and the like, the number of the feeding devices 2 shown in fig. 1 is two, but the number of the feeding devices 2 in the technical scheme is not limited to two, and can be more than two; the number of the feeding devices 2 is determined according to the kind of the mixed material to be mixed by the mixing and stirring device 4. The technical scheme has the advantages that: can throw in feed arrangement 2 at any time according to the kind of material, and current brick dosing unit that permeates water receives the restriction of device design itself, and the flexibility of batching is not strong.
The weighing device 3 is used to obtain the weight of the feeding device 2, the weight when the feeding device 2 is full is G1, for example, 50kg is required to be discharged each time, then the feeding device 2 stops feeding once each time 50kg is reduced. The weighing device 3 is preferably a wagon weighing platform balance, the type can adopt SCS-100T, and the size of the table top is designed according to the size of the feeding device 2.
Further, feed arrangement 2 includes feed arrangement support 201, and feed arrangement support 201 establishes in weighing device 3 top, is equipped with feeding storehouse 202 on feed arrangement support 201, and feeding storehouse 202 bottom is equipped with discharge mechanism. The discharging mechanism comprises a cylindrical shell 203, the top of the cylindrical shell 203 is communicated with the feeding bin 202, and a discharging hole is formed in the bottom of the cylindrical shell 203 and is positioned above the first belt conveyor 101; the cylindrical shell 203 is internally provided with a rotating roller 204, the surface of the rotating roller 204 is provided with a plurality of blades 205, the blades 205 are annularly arranged around the central axis of the rotating roller 204, one end of the rotating roller 204 is coaxially connected with a driven rotating wheel 206, the driven rotating wheel 206 and a driving rotating wheel 207 are in transmission through a belt or a chain, and the driving rotating wheel 207 is driven to rotate by a driving motor 208. The driving rotating wheel 207 is coaxially connected with the front shaft of the driving motor 208, and the driving motor 208 is fixed on the feeding device bracket 201 through a motor bracket.
The existing discharging mechanism is generally controlled by a gate valve or a butterfly valve, and the discharging amount is controlled by opening and closing the valve. The discharging mechanism of the technical scheme drives the blades 205 to rotate through the rotating roller 204, materials between every two blades 205 are basically equal, the rotating roller 204 is driven to rotate through the driving motor 208 to discharge, the discharging amount is easy to control, and when the driving motor 208 stops, the discharging can be rapidly stopped. In the traditional valve, the material is slowly reduced in the closing process.
Further, the mixing and stirring device 4 comprises a mixing and stirring device support 401, a mixing bin 402 is arranged at the upper part of the mixing and stirring device support 401, a stirring piece 403 is arranged in the mixing bin 402, the stirring piece 403 is driven by a stirring motor 404, and the stirring motor 404 is arranged on the outer wall of the mixing bin 402; and a discharging mechanism is arranged at an outlet at the bottom of the mixing bin 402. The blanking mechanism comprises two U-shaped movable plates 405, the upper ends of the U-shaped movable plates 405 are hinged with the outer wall of the mixing bin 402, the two U-shaped movable plates 405 are hinged through a hydraulic oil cylinder 406, and the hydraulic oil cylinder 406 drives the two U-shaped movable plates 405 to open and close, so that the opening and closing of the outlet of the mixing bin 402 are completed.
The main purpose of the blanking mechanism of the technical scheme is as follows: avoid traditional valve unloading to appear the problem of jam, because the rotary mechanism of valve often is located inside the export, receive the jam of material easily and damage. And the unloading mechanism that this technical scheme provided, two U-shaped fly leafs are located mixing bunker 402 export outsidely, are difficult for receiving the jam of material. Because the mixing and stirring device 4 does not need quantitative blanking, the two U-shaped movable plates 405 can be separated by directly utilizing the hydraulic oil cylinder 406, the materials can fall vertically and can not be remained at the outlet of the mixing bin 402, the opening degrees of the two U-shaped movable plates can be adjusted, the opening degrees of the two U-shaped movable plates are designed to be larger as much as possible during installation, the materials can not be remained on the bottom plates of the two U-shaped movable plates, and the effect of the bottom plates of the U-shaped movable plates in the vertical state is the best when the U-shaped movable plates are completely unfolded. Hydraulic ram 406 may be a row series hydraulic ram from the Syci manufacturer.
Further, the bottom surface of the U-shaped movable plate 405 is of an arc-shaped structure, the outlet edge of the mixing bin 402 is also of an arc-shaped structure, and the radian of the bottom surface of the U-shaped movable plate 405 is matched with the radian of the outlet edge of the mixing bin 402; the U-shaped movable plates 405 are hinged to the outer wall of the mixing bin 402, a gear 407 is arranged on each U-shaped movable plate 405, and the gears 407 of the two U-shaped movable plates 405 are meshed. The purpose of the gear 407 is to keep the two U-shaped movable plates 405 synchronized, and to avoid the problem that one of the U-shaped movable plates 405 is opened more and the other is opened less.
Further, the section of the lower part of the mixing bin 402 is of a gradually narrowing structure in the downward direction, two sides of the lower part of the mixing bin 402 are inclined planes, and the stirring piece 403 is arranged on the inner wall of the inclined plane of the lower part of the mixing bin 402; stirring member 403 includes central disc, and central disc edge is equipped with three L shaped plate, and three L shaped plate is around central disc center annular arrangement, central disc and pivot coaxial coupling, the pivot driven by agitator motor 404.
Further, the stirring motor 404 is a reduction motor. The speed reducing motor can adopt a bent angle right-angle gear speed reducing motor, and the model is an Oudeke right-angle series speed reducer.
The working principle of the whole device is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1, each feeding device 2 is respectively filled with different materials, such as crushed stone, slag waste and the like, for example, the discharge amount of each material is 50kg, a discharging mechanism is opened to discharge the materials, the materials are put into a first belt conveyor 101 for transportation, and the first belt conveyor 101 transports the materials into a mixing and stirring device 4; when the weight G1 of the feeding device 2 is reduced by 50kg, the discharge mechanism is closed.
The operation time of the mixing and stirring device 4 is set to 30 minutes, for example, and the time for the first belt conveyer 101 to feed the whole batch of the material into the mixing and stirring device 4 is set to 10 minutes, and after the batch of the material is mixed, the batch of the material is discharged to the second belt conveyer 102 through the discharging mechanism.
And repeating the steps to perform the next mixing operation.
When feed arrangement 2 needs reinforced, utilize the time that feed arrangement 2 stopped to feed in raw material, the discharge mechanism of feed arrangement 2 when starting needn't select reinforced, avoids influencing weighing device 3's measured data.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a brick make-up machine feed proportioning system permeates water, includes first belt conveyor (101), its characterized in that: the input end of the first belt conveyor (101) is provided with a plurality of feeding devices (2) in a erecting mode, each feeding device (2) is used for delivering different materials to the first belt conveyor (101), and the bottom of each feeding device (2) is provided with a weighing device (3); a mixing and stirring device (4) is arranged at the output end of the first belt conveyor (101), the output end of the first belt conveyor (101) is used for delivering materials to the inlet of the mixing and stirring device (4), and a second belt conveyor (102) is arranged below the outlet of the mixing and stirring device (4); the feeding device (2) comprises a feeding device support (201), the feeding device support (201) is arranged above the weighing device (3), a feeding bin (202) is arranged on the feeding device support (201), and a discharging mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the feeding bin (202); the mixing and stirring device (4) comprises a mixing and stirring device support (401), a mixing bin (402) is arranged at the upper part of the mixing and stirring device support (401), a stirring piece (403) is arranged in the mixing bin (402), the stirring piece (403) is driven by a stirring motor (404), and the stirring motor (404) is arranged on the outer wall of the mixing bin (402); and a discharging mechanism is arranged at an outlet at the bottom of the mixing bin (402).
2. The permeable brick molding machine batching system of claim 1, wherein: the discharging mechanism comprises a cylindrical shell (203), the top of the cylindrical shell (203) is communicated with the feeding bin (202), a discharging hole is formed in the bottom of the cylindrical shell (203), and the discharging hole is located above the first belt conveyor (101); the roller (204) is arranged in the cylindrical shell (203), the plurality of blades (205) are arranged on the surface of the roller (204), the plurality of blades (205) are annularly arranged around the central axis of the roller (204), one end of the roller (204) is coaxially connected with the driven rotating wheel (206), the driven rotating wheel (206) and the driving rotating wheel (207) are in transmission through a belt or a chain, and the driving rotating wheel (207) is driven to rotate by the driving motor (208).
3. The permeable brick molding machine batching system of claim 1, wherein: the blanking mechanism comprises two U-shaped movable plates (405), the upper ends of the U-shaped movable plates (405) are hinged to the outer wall of the mixing bin (402), the two U-shaped movable plates (405) are hinged through a hydraulic oil cylinder (406), and the hydraulic oil cylinder (406) drives the two U-shaped movable plates (405) to open and close, so that the outlet of the mixing bin (402) is opened and closed.
4. The permeable brick molding machine batching system of claim 3, wherein: the bottom surface of the U-shaped movable plate (405) is of an arc-shaped structure, the outlet edge of the mixing bin (402) is also of an arc-shaped structure, and the radian of the bottom surface of the U-shaped movable plate (405) is matched with the radian of the outlet edge of the mixing bin (402); the U-shaped movable plates (405) are hinged with the outer wall of the mixing bin (402), a gear (407) is arranged on each U-shaped movable plate (405), and the gears (407) of the two U-shaped movable plates (405) are meshed.
5. The permeable brick molding machine batching system of claim 4, wherein: the section of the lower part of the mixing bin (402) is of a gradually narrowing structure in the downward direction, two sides of the lower part of the mixing bin (402) are inclined planes, and the stirring piece (403) is arranged on the inner wall of the inclined plane of the lower part of the mixing bin (402); stirring piece (403) includes central disc, and central disc edge is equipped with three L shaped plate, and three L shaped plate is around central disc central ring form range, central disc and pivot coaxial coupling, the pivot by agitator motor (404) drive.
6. The permeable brick molding machine batching system of claim 5, wherein: the stirring motor (404) is a speed reducing motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921543194.4U CN211250662U (en) | 2019-09-17 | 2019-09-17 | Batching system of permeable brick forming machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921543194.4U CN211250662U (en) | 2019-09-17 | 2019-09-17 | Batching system of permeable brick forming machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211250662U true CN211250662U (en) | 2020-08-14 |
Family
ID=71983729
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921543194.4U Expired - Fee Related CN211250662U (en) | 2019-09-17 | 2019-09-17 | Batching system of permeable brick forming machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211250662U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-09-17 CN CN201921543194.4U patent/CN211250662U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200814 |