CN211249165U - Positioning structure for machining spherical mechanical parts - Google Patents
Positioning structure for machining spherical mechanical parts Download PDFInfo
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- CN211249165U CN211249165U CN201921690145.3U CN201921690145U CN211249165U CN 211249165 U CN211249165 U CN 211249165U CN 201921690145 U CN201921690145 U CN 201921690145U CN 211249165 U CN211249165 U CN 211249165U
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
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- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 5
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a processing location technical field just discloses a location structure for processing of spherical machine parts, including the device body, device body bottom installation fixed plate, device body top right side fixed mounting processing equipment, the bottom of the device body is provided with the slide, and the fixed mounting objective table on the slide all sets up the thread groove on the device body left and right sides lateral wall, sets up the setting element in the thread groove of both sides, and the setting element comprises screw rod, arc piece and spring. This a location structure for processing of spherical machine parts, through set up the spring and have the software rubber arc piece of deformability on the setting element, make through the screw rod of screwing up both sides, realize that the setting element of both sides will press from both sides tight spherical machine parts, the spring receives the extrusion to strut the arc piece with spherical machine parts further increase area of contact, realized that the setting element is tight to spherical machine parts's comprehensive horizontal clamping, solved the smooth unable tight fixed problem of pressing from both sides tightly in spherical machine parts surface.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a processing technology field specifically is a location structure for processing of spherical machine parts.
Background
The surface quality of the parts severely affects the performance, reliability and service life of the mechanical product. In the conventional machining, the machining positioning holes of the spherical mechanical parts account for a considerable proportion of the total machining amount, so that the improvement of the machining quality of the spherical mechanical parts is very important. But prior art's spherical machine parts processing location has a lot of drawbacks, general processing positioner carries out simple parcel or extrusion with spherical machine parts, with spherical parts block in positioning device, just so there is the emergence that causes some fish tail or the scheduling problem of peeling with spherical machine parts very easily, secondly wrap up spherical machine parts in positioning device, though play the effect of location, when processing spherical machine parts, hardly accurate very first time discover and observe some problems that take place when spherical machine parts add man-hour, and prior art is when processing spherical machine parts, spherical machine parts are receiving drilling or other processing of processing device, because spherical machine parts receive the vibrations effect of power, spherical parts landing more or vibrations can appear and lead to spherical machine parts surface to cause some questions such as damage etc. because spherical machine parts receive the vibrations effect of power, spherical machine parts surface more can appear The prior art still has some more loaded down with trivial details processing positioner, but processing equipment is again expensive. Therefore, the problem of how to effectively and economically process and position the spherical mechanical parts has important significance for improving the quality of parts and even the equipment manufacturing level in China.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a location structure for processing of spherical machine parts possesses and makes spherical machine parts press from both sides tightly more firm and inseparable, can not cause advantages such as the any fish tail of spherical machine parts that are tightly pressed from both sides, has solved that spherical machine parts easily drops, presss from both sides tightly the problem that can cause the fish tail etc..
(II) technical scheme
For realize above-mentioned messenger's spherical machine part presss from both sides tightly more firm and inseparable, can not cause the purpose of the any fish tail of the spherical machine part that is pressed from both sides tightly, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a positioning structure for processing spherical mechanical parts comprises a device body, wherein the device body is a rectangular hollow body, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the device body, an observation bin is arranged on the left side of the top of the device body, processing equipment is fixedly installed on the top of the right side of the device body, sliding chutes are formed in two sides of the bottom of the device body cavity and are rectangular grooves, the lengths of the sliding chutes are the same as those of the device body, the sliding chutes on the left side and the right side are the same in size and are symmetrical in left and right positions, sliding plates are arranged in the sliding chutes on the left side and the right side, each sliding plate is a rectangular plate, the length of each sliding plate is the same as that of each sliding chute, sliding blocks on the left side and the right side are rectangular sliding blocks, the size of each sliding block on the left side and the right side is the same as that, the object stage is horizontally arranged at the center of the top of the sliding plate, the top of the object stage is provided with a circular groove, the bottom of the circular groove is fixedly provided with a permanent magnet, the lower side of the processing equipment and the left and right side wall surfaces of the inner wall of the device body are provided with thread grooves, the thread grooves at the two sides are arranged at the half height of the device body, the two thread grooves are the same in size and are horizontally arranged, the thread grooves at the two sides are internally provided with positioning pieces, the positioning pieces at the two sides are the same in size and are symmetrical in left and right positions, the positioning pieces are composed of screw rods, arc blocks and springs, the screw rods are cylindrical threaded rods, the two screw rods are connected to the inner wall of the device body through the thread grooves at the two sides, the two screw rods respectively penetrate through the wall surfaces at the two sides of the device body, the side walls of the two screw rods outside the two sides of the device body are both fixedly, two arc pieces are the same and bilateral symmetry in size, all cup joint the spring on the screw rod of device body both sides intracavity, and the diameter of spring is twice of screw rod diameter, and the one end of two springs 15 all contacts on the wall of two arc pieces 14, and the other end of two springs 15 passes through the hollow circular gasket contact of fixed mounting on the device body 1 inner wall.
Preferably, the fixing plate is a rectangular body, the length of the fixing plate is the same as that of the device body, and the width of the fixing plate is 1.5 times of that of the device body.
Preferably, the length of the observation cabin is half of the length of the device body.
Preferably, the limiting block is a cylinder, and the two limiting blocks have the same size.
Preferably, the object stage is a square body.
Preferably, the permanent magnet is a rectangular magnet.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a location structure for processing of spherical machine parts possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this a location structure for processing of spherical machine parts, through set up the spring and have the software rubber arc piece of deformability on the setting element, make through the screw rod of screwing up both sides, realize that the setting element of both sides will press from both sides tight spherical machine parts, the spring receives the extrusion to strut the arc piece with spherical machine parts further increase area of contact, realized that the setting element is tight to spherical machine parts's comprehensive horizontal clamping, solved the smooth unable tight fixed problem of pressing from both sides tightly in spherical machine parts surface.
2. This a location structure for processing of spherical machine parts sets up the rubber into the software through the setting element that will contact with spherical machine parts, has realized forming the effect of protection when pressing from both sides spherical machine parts tight, and the screw rod degree of screwing up then is the tight degree of clamp of setting element to spherical machine parts, and can not cause any injury to spherical machine parts surface, has solved and has pressed from both sides the problem that the tight in-process of clamp can cause the fish tail of spherical machine parts.
3. This a location structure for processing of spherical machine parts, through circular slot bottom installation permanent magnet on the objective table, realized placing spherical machine parts when the circular slot, the permanent magnet of bottom can realize that the metal produces a stronger magnetic attraction effect to spherical machine parts, has realized the firm effect to spherical machine parts on the objective table, and it is unstable when having solved spherical machine parts and placing, receives the effect of processing equipment power can rolling problem.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a main body of a spherical mechanical part machining and positioning device;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a spherical mechanical part machining and positioning device;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a device body 1, processing equipment 2, a fixing plate 3, an observation bin 4, a sliding chute 5, a sliding plate 6, a sliding block 7, an objective table 8, a circular groove 9, a permanent magnet 10, a threaded groove 11, a positioning piece 12, a screw rod 13, an arc block 14, a spring 15, a limiting block 16 and a spherical mechanical part 17.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a positioning structure for processing spherical mechanical parts comprises a device body 1, the device body 1 is a rectangular hollow body, a fixing plate 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the device body 1, the fixing plate 3 is a rectangular body, the length of the fixing plate 3 is the same as that of the device body 1, the width of the fixing plate 3 is 1.5 times of that of the device body 1, the fixing plate 3 is horizontally placed on the ground or a workbench, the device body 1 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing plate 3, so that the device body 1 is more firmly and horizontally placed, an observation cabin 4 is arranged on the left side of the top of the device body 1, the length of the observation cabin 4 is half of that of the device body 1, a processing device 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the right side of the device body 1, the processing device 2 penetrates through the top of the device body 1 and extends an output end into the device body 1, chutes 5 are arranged on two sides of the bottom, the sliding chute 5 is a rectangular chute, the length of the sliding chute 5 is the same as that of the device body 1, the sliding chutes 5 on the left side and the right side are the same in size and symmetrical in left and right positions, the sliding plate 6 is arranged in the sliding chutes 5 on the left side and the right side, the sliding plate 6 is a rectangular plate, the length of the sliding plate 6 is the same as that of the sliding chute 5, the sliding blocks 7 are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the sliding plate 6, the sliding blocks 7 on the left side and the right side are the same in size as that of the sliding chute 5, the sliding plate 6 is horizontally inserted into the sliding chutes 5 on two sides of the inner wall of the device body 1 through the sliding blocks 7 on the left side and the right side, the sliding plate 6 can be freely drawn out from the sliding chute 5 through the clamping effect of the sliding chutes 5, the objective table 8 is fixedly arranged on the sliding plate 6, the objective table 8 is a square, the bottom of the circular groove 9 is fixedly provided with a permanent magnet 10, the permanent magnet 10 is a rectangular magnet, the permanent magnet 10 has strong magnetic adsorption effect on the spherical mechanical part 17, the spherical mechanical part 17 is placed in the circular groove 9 at the top of the objective table 8, the bottom of the spherical mechanical part 17 is inserted into the circular groove 9, the permanent magnet 10 at the bottom of the circular groove 9 generates strong attraction force on the spherical mechanical part 17, so that the spherical mechanical part 17 is not easy to roll off the objective table 8 when the processing equipment 2 processes the spherical mechanical part 17, the spherical mechanical part 17 is ensured to be placed more horizontally and stably, the thread grooves 11 are arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the inner wall of the processing equipment 2 and the inner wall of the device body 1, the thread grooves 11 on the two sides are arranged at the half height of the device body 1, the two thread grooves 11 are the same in size and are arranged horizontally, the positioning parts 12 are arranged in the thread grooves 11 on two sides, the positioning parts 12 on two sides are the same in size and are symmetrical in left and right positions, the positioning parts 12 are composed of screw rods 13, arc blocks 14 and springs 15, the screw rods 13 are cylindrical threaded rods, the two screw rods 13 are in threaded connection with the inner wall of the device body 1 through the thread grooves 11 on two sides, the two screw rods 13 respectively penetrate through the wall surfaces on two sides of the device body 1, the limiting blocks 16 are fixedly arranged on the side walls of the two screw rods 13 outside the two sides of the device body 1 respectively, the limiting blocks 16 are cylinders, the two limiting blocks 16 are the same in size, the arc blocks 14 are fixedly arranged on the side walls of the screw rods 13 in the cavities on two sides of the device body 1 respectively, the arc blocks 14 are soft rubber blocks and have certain elasticity, the two arc blocks 14 are the same in size and are symmetrical in left and right, the screw rods 13 in the cavities on two sides of the device body 1, one end of each of the two springs 15 is contacted with the wall surface of each of the two arc blocks 14, the other end of each of the two springs 15 is contacted with the inner wall of the device body 1 through a fixedly installed hollow circular gasket, the hollow circular gasket at the side end of each spring 15 prevents the spring 15 from being damaged when the screw 13 is rotated, the positioning piece 12 is screwed into the cavity of the device body 1 through the thread groove 11 by rotating the limiting blocks 16 at the two sides, the spherical mechanical part 17 to be processed is placed in the circular groove 9 on the objective table 8, the sliding plate 6 is pushed into the cavity of the device body 1 through the observation of the observation bin 4, the limiting blocks 16 at the two sides are rotated, the positioning pieces 12 at the two sides are contacted with the outer wall of the spherical mechanical part 17, the screw 13 at the two sides are continuously screwed, the two springs 15 on the screw 13 at the two sides are respectively pressed against the arc blocks 14 at the two sides, because the arc blocks 14 at the, deformation takes place for arc piece 14, the upper and lower both ends on the arc piece 14 are extruded and continue the outer wall contact with spherical mechanical parts 17, arc piece 14 has been realized and spherical mechanical parts 17 has increased area of contact, make the spherical mechanical parts 17 fix a position more firmly and accurate under the effect on the setting element 12 of both sides, processing equipment 2 is after the processing is accomplished to spherical mechanical parts 17 on objective table 8, extract slide 7 in the spout 5 of rethread follow both sides, the spherical mechanical parts 17 after the processing on the objective table 8 is handled takes off, the top to objective table 8 and slide 7 is cleaned.
The working steps are as follows:
the first step is as follows: the spherical mechanical part 17 is placed in the circular groove 9 at the top of the object stage 8, the bottom of the spherical mechanical part 17 is deep into the circular groove 9, and the permanent magnet 10 at the bottom of the circular groove 9 generates strong attraction force on the spherical mechanical part 17.
The second step is that: the sliding plate 6 is pushed into the cavity of the device body 1 through the observation of the observation bin 4, the limiting blocks 16 on two sides are rotated, and the positioning pieces 12 on two sides are contacted with the outer wall of the spherical mechanical part 17.
The third step: and the screw 13 is continuously screwed, the two springs 15 on the screw 13 on the two sides respectively press the arc blocks 14 on the two sides, and the upper end and the lower end of each arc block 14 are pressed to continuously contact with the outer wall of the spherical mechanical part 17.
The fourth step: the machining device 2 machines the spherical mechanical part 17 on the stage 8.
The fifth step: the slide plates 7 are drawn out from the slide grooves 5 on both sides, and the spherical mechanical parts 17 after processing on the stage 8 are removed.
And a sixth step: the top of the stage 8 and the sled 7 are cleaned.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. A location structure for processing of spherical machine parts, includes device body (1), its characterized in that: the device body (1) is a rectangular hollow body, a fixing plate (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the device body (1), an observation bin (4) is arranged on the left side of the top of the device body (1), machining equipment (2) is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the device body (1), a sliding plate (6) is arranged at the bottom of the device body (1), an object carrying table (8) is fixedly installed on the sliding plate (6), thread grooves (11) are formed in the side wall surfaces of the left side and the right side of the bottom of the device body (1), positioning pieces (12) are arranged in the thread grooves (11) of the two sides, and each positioning piece (12) is composed of a screw rod (13), an arc block.
2. The positioning structure for spherical mechanical part machining according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding plate (6) is a rectangular plate, sliding blocks (7) are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the sliding plate (6), the sliding blocks (7) are cuboid sliding blocks, sliding grooves (5) are formed in the two sides of the bottom of the cavity of the device body (1), the sliding blocks (7) on the two sides of the sliding plate (6) are inserted into the sliding grooves (5) on the two sides of the device body (1), and the length of the sliding plate (6) and the length of the sliding blocks (7) are the same as the length of the sliding grooves (5).
3. The positioning structure for spherical mechanical part machining according to claim 1, wherein: objective table (8) is a square, and objective table (8) horizontal installation is in slide (6) top center department, and circular slot (9) have been seted up at objective table (8) top.
4. The positioning structure for spherical mechanical part machining according to claim 3, wherein: and a permanent magnet (10) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the circular groove (9).
5. The positioning structure for spherical mechanical part machining according to claim 1, wherein: the screw rod (13) is a cylindrical threaded rod, the two screw rods (13) are in threaded connection with the inner wall of the device body (1) through thread grooves (11) on two sides, the two screw rods (13) penetrate through wall surfaces on two sides of the device body (1) respectively, and limit blocks (16) are fixedly mounted on the side walls of the two screw rods (13) outside two sides of the device body (1).
6. The positioning structure for spherical mechanical part machining according to claim 5, wherein: two equal fixed mounting arc piece (14) of the other end of screw rod (13) in the device body (1) intracavity, arc piece (14) are a software block rubber and have certain elasticity, two arc piece (14) bilateral symmetry, all cup joint spring (15) on screw rod (13) in the device body (1) both sides intracavity, the diameter of spring (15) is twice of screw rod (13) diameter, the one end of two springs (15) all contacts on the wall of two arc pieces (14), the other end of two springs (15) passes through the hollow circular gasket contact of fixed mounting on the device body (1) inner wall.
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CN201921690145.3U CN211249165U (en) | 2019-10-10 | 2019-10-10 | Positioning structure for machining spherical mechanical parts |
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CN201921690145.3U CN211249165U (en) | 2019-10-10 | 2019-10-10 | Positioning structure for machining spherical mechanical parts |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112139535A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2020-12-29 | 杨晓成 | Batch drilling equipment for machining |
CN112193846A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2021-01-08 | 王全明 | Operation is stable and difficult bucket pile up neatly machine people that drops |
CN112589493A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-04-02 | 徐州通域空间结构有限公司 | Rotatable bolt ball screw hole processingequipment |
CN112620707A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-04-09 | 徐州通域空间结构有限公司 | Drilling equipment is used in bolt ball processing |
CN117733192A (en) * | 2024-01-08 | 2024-03-22 | 盐城百金隆智能机械有限公司 | Ball valve casing turning device convenient to quick location centre gripping |
-
2019
- 2019-10-10 CN CN201921690145.3U patent/CN211249165U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112139535A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2020-12-29 | 杨晓成 | Batch drilling equipment for machining |
CN112193846A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2021-01-08 | 王全明 | Operation is stable and difficult bucket pile up neatly machine people that drops |
CN112589493A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-04-02 | 徐州通域空间结构有限公司 | Rotatable bolt ball screw hole processingequipment |
CN112620707A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-04-09 | 徐州通域空间结构有限公司 | Drilling equipment is used in bolt ball processing |
CN117733192A (en) * | 2024-01-08 | 2024-03-22 | 盐城百金隆智能机械有限公司 | Ball valve casing turning device convenient to quick location centre gripping |
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Granted publication date: 20200814 |