CN211247709U - Grain drying-machine with dust removal mechanism - Google Patents
Grain drying-machine with dust removal mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN211247709U CN211247709U CN201922241806.0U CN201922241806U CN211247709U CN 211247709 U CN211247709 U CN 211247709U CN 201922241806 U CN201922241806 U CN 201922241806U CN 211247709 U CN211247709 U CN 211247709U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a grain dryer with a dust removing mechanism, which comprises a base, a dust removing unit and an ash removing unit; base: the dryer main body is fixed on the right side of the top surface of the base through four support columns, two fixed blocks are fixed in the middle of the top surface of the base, and the four support columns are fixed on the top of the left side surface of the base; a dust removal unit: four corners of the bottom surface of the outer shell of the dust removal unit are fixedly connected with the top ends of the four support columns on the left side of the base; an ash removal unit: the bottom of the side surface of the cylindrical shell of the ash removal unit is fixedly connected with the top surfaces of the two fixing blocks; wherein: still include the controller, the side at the shell body is fixed to the controller, and this grain drying-machine with dust removal mechanism, not only dust removal effect is good, but also can clear up inside automatically, deashing convenient and fast, the security is high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a grain drying-machine technical field with dust removal mechanism specifically is a grain drying-machine with dust removal mechanism.
Background
The grain dryer is a mechanical device for manually drying grains, the water content of the harvested grains is very high, the water content of the grains needs to be reduced to safe moisture capable of being stored in order to ensure that the grains can reach the safe storage condition and do not mildew, the grain drying is an important step in agricultural production and a key link in the agricultural production, and is an important component for realizing the whole-course mechanization of the grain production;
most of the existing grain dryers adopt an air heater to provide heat, hot air is transmitted into a dryer body through the air heater to heat and dry grains, and an air inlet of the air heater is often provided with a filter screen in order to prevent the grains or sundries from entering the air heater;
because the environment that contains a large amount of dusts, along with long-term use of air heater, can gather impurity such as some dusts on the filter screen, these dust impurity not only can influence the air inlet of air heater to a certain extent, and when the temperature was higher, impurity still can click inside production mars to cause the conflagration.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a grain drying-machine with dust removal mechanism, not only dust removal effect is good, but also can clear up automatically inside, deashing convenient and fast, the security is high, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a grain dryer with a dust removal mechanism comprises a base, a dust removal unit and an ash removal unit;
base: the dryer main body is fixed on the right side of the top surface of the base through four support columns, two fixed blocks are fixed in the middle of the top surface of the base, and the four support columns are fixed on the top of the left side surface of the base;
a dust removal unit: four corners of the bottom surface of the outer shell of the dust removal unit are fixedly connected with the top ends of the four support columns on the left side of the base;
an ash removal unit: the bottom of the side surface of the cylindrical shell of the ash removal unit is fixedly connected with the top surfaces of the two fixing blocks;
wherein: the power supply further comprises a controller, the controller is fixed on the side face of the outer shell, and the input end of the controller is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply.
Further, the dust removal unit comprises an air outlet channel, an outer shell, a solenoid valve, a hollow plate, a jet head, a fixed plate, a dust removal cloth bag, an air inlet channel and an exhaust fan, the fixed plate is fixed at the top of the inner side surface of the outer shell, the dust removal cloth bag is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the through hole of the top surface array of the fixed plate, the hollow plate is arranged above the fixed plate, the jet head is arranged on the bottom surface array of the hollow plate, an air inlet of the jet head is communicated with the inside of the hollow plate, the bottom end of the jet head is arranged in the center of the inside of the dust removal cloth bag, the inside of the hollow plate is communicated with the air outlet end of the solenoid valve through a pipeline, the pipeline is sealed with the outer shell, the air inlet end of the solenoid valve is communicated with the air outlet end of an external air pump, two through holes are arranged below the left side surface fixed, the air outlet end of the air outlet channel is communicated with the air inlet end of the dryer main body, the air inlet end of the air inlet channel is communicated with the air outlet end of the exhaust fan, the input end of the electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with the output end of the controller, the input end of the exhaust fan is electrically connected with the output end of the controller, and the dust removal cloth bag of the dust removal unit can filter outside air, so that the air entering the inside of the dryer does not contain dust, and the safety problem of the dryer is further reduced.
Further, the deashing unit contains cylinder shell, rotating vane, motor and center pin, the through-hole at cylinder shell side top communicates with the ash hole of shell body bottom surface, the both ends of center pin are rotated with the inside both ends center of cylinder shell and are connected, the side of center pin is fixed with rotating vane, the output shaft of motor and the one end fixed connection of center pin, the outside one end at cylinder shell is fixed to the motor, the other end of cylinder shell is equipped with the ash hole, and the deashing unit drives rotating vane through the rotation of center pin and transports the dust collecting vat on right side with the dust and carries out centralized processing, makes things convenient for the workman to remove the ash.
Furthermore, the air exhaust fan also comprises a filter screen, wherein the filter screen is fixed at the air inlet end of the exhaust fan through four screws, and the filter screen mainly blocks some large impurities floating in the air.
Furthermore, still include the dust collecting vat, the dust collecting vat is placed on the top surface of the base under the ash outlet of cylinder shell, and the effect of dust collecting vat is mainly to play the collection, bears the effect of dust.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this grain drying-machine with dust removal mechanism has following benefit:
1. according to the grain dryer with the dust removing mechanism, the provided dust removing cloth bag of the dust removing unit can filter outside air, so that the air entering the dryer does not contain dust, and the safety problem of the dryer is further reduced;
2. according to the grain dryer with the dust removing mechanism, the rotation of the central shaft of the provided dust removing unit drives the rotating blades to convey dust to the dust collecting tank on the right side for centralized treatment, so that workers can conveniently perform centralized treatment on the dust;
3. this grain drying-machine with dust removal mechanism, not only dust removal effect is good, but also can clear up inside automatically, deashing convenient and fast, the security is high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is the schematic structural diagram of the dust removal unit and the ash removal unit of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a controller 2, a dust removal unit 3, an air outlet channel 31, an outer shell 32, an electromagnetic valve 33, a hollow plate 34, an air nozzle 35, a fixed plate 36, a dust removal cloth bag 37, an air inlet channel 38, an exhaust fan 39, a dust removal unit 4, a cylindrical shell 41, a rotating blade 42, a motor 43, a central shaft 44, a filter screen 5, a dust collection tank 6, a fixed block 7, a support column 8 and a dryer main body 9.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a grain dryer with a dust removal mechanism comprises a base 1, a dust removal unit 3 and an ash removal unit 4;
base 1: a dryer main body 9 is fixed on the right side of the top surface of the base 1 through four support columns 8, two fixed blocks 7 are fixed in the middle of the top surface of the base 1, and the four support columns 8 are fixed on the top of the left side surface of the base 1;
a dust removal unit 3: four corners of the bottom surface of the outer shell 32 of the dust removal unit 3 are fixedly connected with the top ends of the four left support columns 8 of the base 1, the dust removal unit 3 comprises an air outlet channel 31, the outer shell 32, an electromagnetic valve 33, a hollow plate 34, an air nozzle 35, a fixing plate 36, a dust removal cloth bag 37, an air inlet channel 38 and an exhaust fan 39, a fixing plate 36 is fixed at the top of the inner side surface of the outer shell 32, the dust removal cloth bag 37 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a through hole of a top surface array of the fixing plate 36, the hollow plate 34 is arranged above the fixing plate 36, the air nozzle 35 is arranged on the bottom surface array of the hollow plate 34, an air inlet of the air nozzle 35 is communicated with the inside of the hollow plate 34, the bottom end of the air nozzle 34 is arranged in the inner center of the dust removal cloth bag 37, the inside of the hollow plate 34 is communicated with an air outlet end of the electromagnetic valve 33 through a pipeline, the pipeline is The air dryer comprises two through holes which are respectively communicated with an air inlet end of an air outlet end air outlet channel 31 of an air inlet channel 38, an air outlet end of the air outlet channel 31 is communicated with an air inlet end of a dryer main body 9, an air inlet end of the air inlet channel 38 is communicated with an air outlet end of an exhaust fan 39, an input end of an electromagnetic valve 33 is electrically connected with an output end of a controller 2, an input end of the exhaust fan 39 is electrically connected with an output end of the controller 2, a dust removing cloth bag 37 of a dust removing unit 3 can filter outside air, so that the air entering the dryer does not contain dust, the safety problem of the dryer is further reduced, the air dryer also comprises a filter screen 5, the filter screen 5 is fixed at the air inlet end of the exhaust fan 39 through four screws, and the filter screen 5 mainly plays a;
an ash removal unit 4: the bottom of the side surface of a cylindrical shell 41 of the ash cleaning unit 4 is fixedly connected with the top surfaces of two fixing blocks 7, the ash cleaning unit 4 comprises a cylindrical shell 41, a rotating blade 42, a motor 43 and a central shaft 44, a through hole at the top of the side surface of the cylindrical shell 41 is communicated with an ash outlet at the bottom surface of the shell body 32, two ends of the central shaft 44 are rotatably connected with the centers of two inner ends of the cylindrical shell 41, the rotating blade 42 is fixed on the side surface of the central shaft 44, an output shaft of the motor 43 is fixedly connected with one end of the central shaft 44, the motor 43 is fixed at one end of the outer side of the cylindrical shell 41, the other end of the cylindrical shell 41 is provided with an ash outlet, the ash cleaning unit 4 drives the rotating blade 42 to convey dust to the dust 6 on the right side for centralized treatment through the rotation of the central shaft 44, thereby facilitating the dust removal of workers, the dust collecting tank 6 mainly plays a role in collecting and bearing dust;
wherein: the power supply further comprises a controller 2, wherein the controller 2 is fixed on the side face of the outer shell 32, and the input end of the controller 2 is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply.
When in use: when in use, firstly, the dust removing unit 3 starts to work, the controller 2 controls the exhaust fan 39 to exhaust air, when larger impurities in the outside air pass through the filter screen 5, the impurities are filtered to the outside, then some air containing smaller dust enters from the air inlet of the air inlet channel 38, then enters from the air outlet of the air inlet channel 38 into the inside of the outer shell 32, flows upwards, is removed from the side surface of the dust removing cloth bag 37, enters above the fixing plate 36, then enters from the air inlet end of the air outlet channel 31 on the right side, enters from the air outlet end of the air inlet channel 31 into the air inlet end of the dryer main body 9, and then enters into the inside of the dryer main body 9, when the dust on the side surface of the dust removing cloth bag 37 is more, the electromagnetic valve 33 controls the air to intermittently enter into the hollow plate 34, and then enters into the air jet head 35 to blow the dust on the outer side surface of the dust removing cloth bag 37 clean, enter into the deashing unit 4 of bottom from the bottom ash outlet of shell body 32, later deashing unit 4 begins work, the main effect of deashing unit 4 is to collect the processing with the inside dust of shell body 32, at first controller 2 control motor 43 rotates, then motor 43 drives center pin 44 and rotates, center pin 44 drives rotary impeller 42 and rotates, transport the one end of cylinder shell 41 with the dust, the ash outlet from cylinder shell 41 tip flows, enter into the inside of dust collecting vat 6, after the dust is collected, carry out centralized processing, this grain drying-machine with dust removal mechanism, not only the dust removal effect is good, but also can clear up inside automatically, deashing convenient and fast, the security is high.
It is worth noting that in the embodiment, the controller 2 is preferably an STM32 single chip microcomputer, the exhaust fan 39 is a forest hair 4-72-D centrifugal exhaust fan, the electromagnetic valve 33 is a German GSR series electromagnetic valve, the motor 43 is a Y series three-phase asynchronous motor, and the controller 2 controls the exhaust fan 39, the electromagnetic valve 33 and the motor 43 to work by a method commonly used in the prior art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a grain drying-machine with dust removal mechanism which characterized in that: comprises a base (1), a dust removal unit (3) and an ash removal unit (4);
base (1): a dryer main body (9) is fixed on the right side of the top surface of the base (1) through four support columns (8), two fixed blocks (7) are fixed in the middle of the top surface of the base (1), and the four support columns (8) are fixed on the top of the left side surface of the base (1);
dust removal unit (3): four corners of the bottom surface of the outer shell (32) of the dust removal unit (3) are fixedly connected with the top ends of four support columns (8) on the left side of the base (1);
ash removal unit (4): the bottom of the side surface of the cylindrical shell (41) of the ash removal unit (4) is fixedly connected with the top surfaces of the two fixing blocks (7);
wherein: the power supply is characterized by further comprising a controller (2), wherein the controller (2) is fixed on the side face of the outer shell (32), and the input end of the controller (2) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply.
2. The grain dryer with the dust removing mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the dust removal unit (3) comprises an air outlet channel (31), an outer shell (32), an electromagnetic valve (33), a hollow plate (34), an air nozzle (35), a fixing plate (36), a dust removal cloth bag (37), an air inlet channel (38) and an exhaust fan (39), the fixing plate (36) is fixed at the top of the inner side surface of the outer shell (32), the dust removal cloth bag (37) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a through hole of a top surface array of the fixing plate (36), the hollow plate (34) is arranged above the fixing plate (36), the air nozzle (35) is arranged on the bottom surface array of the hollow plate (34), an air inlet of the air nozzle (35) is communicated with the interior of the hollow plate (34), the bottom end of the air nozzle (35) is arranged at the center of the interior of the dust removal cloth bag (37), the air outlet end of the hollow plate (34) is communicated with the air outlet end of the electromagnetic, the inlet end of solenoid valve (33) and the end intercommunication of giving vent to anger of outside air pump, the below of the inside left surface fixed plate (36) of shell body (32) and the top of the right flank fixed plate (36) of shell body (32) are equipped with two openings, and communicate with the air inlet end of the end play wind channel (31) of giving vent to anger of air inlet duct (38) respectively, the end of giving vent to anger of air outlet channel (31) and the inlet end intercommunication of drying-machine main part (9), the inlet end of air inlet duct (38) and the end intercommunication of giving vent to anger of air exhauster (39), the input and the output electricity of controller (2) of solenoid valve (33) are connected, the input and the output electricity of controller (2) of air exhauster (39) are connected.
3. The grain dryer with the dust removing mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: deashing unit (4) contain cylinder shell (41), rotating vane (42), motor (43) and center pin (44), the through-hole at cylinder shell (41) side top communicates with the ash hole of shell body (32) bottom surface, the both ends of center pin (44) are rotated with the inside both ends center of cylinder shell (41) and are connected, the side of center pin (44) is fixed with rotating vane (42), the output shaft of motor (43) and the one end fixed connection of center pin (44), the outside one end at cylinder shell (41) is fixed in motor (43), the other end of cylinder shell (41) is equipped with the ash hole.
4. The grain dryer with the dust removing mechanism of claim 3, wherein: still include filter screen (5), filter screen (5) are through four fix with screws in the air inlet end of air exhauster (39).
5. The grain dryer with the dust removing mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the dust collecting device is characterized by further comprising a dust collecting groove (6), wherein the dust collecting groove (6) is arranged on the top surface of the base (1) under the dust outlet of the cylindrical shell (41).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922241806.0U CN211247709U (en) | 2019-12-15 | 2019-12-15 | Grain drying-machine with dust removal mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922241806.0U CN211247709U (en) | 2019-12-15 | 2019-12-15 | Grain drying-machine with dust removal mechanism |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211247709U true CN211247709U (en) | 2020-08-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922241806.0U Expired - Fee Related CN211247709U (en) | 2019-12-15 | 2019-12-15 | Grain drying-machine with dust removal mechanism |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN211247709U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116202310A (en) * | 2022-12-19 | 2023-06-02 | 江西新实冶金炉料科技有限公司 | Continuous casting crystallizer covering slag drying system |
-
2019
- 2019-12-15 CN CN201922241806.0U patent/CN211247709U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116202310A (en) * | 2022-12-19 | 2023-06-02 | 江西新实冶金炉料科技有限公司 | Continuous casting crystallizer covering slag drying system |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200814 Termination date: 20211215 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |