CN211247312U - Portable ocean micro-plastic sorting device - Google Patents

Portable ocean micro-plastic sorting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211247312U
CN211247312U CN201922286718.2U CN201922286718U CN211247312U CN 211247312 U CN211247312 U CN 211247312U CN 201922286718 U CN201922286718 U CN 201922286718U CN 211247312 U CN211247312 U CN 211247312U
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box
motor
welded
sides
switch
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CN201922286718.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王秋莲
韩龙
尹彦勋
夏妍梦
张震
卞少伟
梅鹏蔚
赵兴华
杨莹
雷阳
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Tianjin Eco Environmental Monitoring Center
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Tianjin Eco Environmental Monitoring Center
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable ocean micro-plastic sorting device, the inside roof screw of box is connected with the motor, the output shaft welding of motor has the pivot, the pivot is kept away from the both sides outer wall of motor and is all welded the second even board, the welding of one side of second even board has three connecting rods of equidistance arrangement, the welding of the inside bottom wall of box has the backup pad, the welding of the top of backup pad has the cell body; vibrating motor, a spring, first even board, under the cooperation of slider and spout, make less plastics divide to elect to drop to the cell body, then enter into first collecting box through the unloading pipe in, the back finishes sorting, promote two first even boards respectively through two electric putter, first screen cloth and second screen cloth open to both sides, make in the second collecting box of the large granule landing both sides on first screen cloth and second screen cloth, avoided the large granule in the large granule, the effectual homogeneity that has ensured the sorting microparticle, the effect of sorting has been improved.

Description

Portable ocean micro-plastic sorting device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a little plastics technical field in ocean specifically is a little plastics sorting unit in portable ocean.
Background
The concept of micro plastic refers to plastic fragments and particles with a diameter of less than 5 mm, actually, the particle size of the micro plastic ranges from several micrometers to several millimeters, the micro plastic is a heterogeneous plastic particle mixture with various shapes, the micro plastic is often difficult to distinguish by naked eyes and is vividly called as 'PM 2.5' in the sea, compared with 'white pollution' plastic, the harm of the micro plastic is reflected on the tiny particle diameter of the micro plastic, which is the reason for deeper harm range of the environment compared with general non-degradable plastic, the national ocean environment monitoring center Queen-King-Ying-Aurea indicates that the micro plastic exists in sea water and seabed sediments, the collected micro plastic cannot be effectively screened, so that the particle size of the micro plastic particles is different, and the micro plastic particles are often required to be dried and then sorted by a sorting device during experimental analysis, partial fine particles of the existing sorting device are not well screened out, so that more small particles exist in large particles, the uniformity of the micro particles cannot be effectively guaranteed, the sorting effect is low, and therefore the portable ocean micro plastic sorting device is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a little plastic sorting unit in portable ocean to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a portable ocean micro-plastic sorting device comprises a box body, wherein a motor is connected to the inner top wall of the box body through screws, a rotating shaft is welded to an output shaft of the motor, second connecting plates are welded to the outer walls of two sides, far away from the motor, of the rotating shaft, three connecting rods which are arranged at equal intervals are welded to one side of each second connecting plate, a supporting plate is welded to the inner bottom wall of the box body, a groove body is welded to the top of the supporting plate, sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the groove body, sliding blocks are embedded into the sliding grooves, a first connecting plate is hinged to one side, symmetrical to each other, of the two sliding blocks, a first screen and a second screen are welded to one side of each first connecting plate, one side, opposite to the first screen and the second screen, is connected in a laminating mode, the bottom of the first connecting plate is connected with the inner bottom wall of the groove, the vibrating screen is characterized in that a vibrating motor is connected to the bottom of one side, close to the second screen, of the first connecting plate through screws, the bottom of the groove body is communicated with a discharging pipe, a first collecting box is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the box body, and second collecting boxes are arranged on the two sides of the inner bottom wall of the box body.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: baffles are welded on the two sides of the inner wall of the box body and positioned on the upper part of the groove body.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: the top both sides of box have all run through there is the inlet pipe, the one end intercommunication that the inlet pipe is located the box inside has a back taper section of thick bamboo.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: and a valve is arranged at one end of the blanking pipe.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: the lower part of the front surface of the box body is hinged with a box door, and four corners of the bottom of the box body are rotatably connected with four universal wheels.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: the utility model discloses a vibrating motor, including box, electric putter, first switch, second switch and third switch, the front surface of box installs first switch, second switch and third switch respectively, the power output of first switch passes through wire and motor power input end electric connection, the power output of second switch passes through wire and vibrating motor's power input end electric connection, the power output of third switch passes through wire and electric putter's power input end electric connection.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through the motor, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, the cooperation of the second connecting plate and the connecting rod, the micro plastic falling from the inverted cone-shaped cylinder is knocked, the adhered micro plastic is enabled to be uniformly dispersed, the micro plastic falls onto the first screen and the second screen through the baffle, the vibrating motor is used for vibrating the spring, the first connecting plate is connected with the slider and the chute in a matched mode, the smaller plastic is separated and falls into the chute, then the small plastic enters the first collecting box through the discharging pipe, after separation is completed, the two first connecting plates are respectively pushed through the two electric push rods, the first screen and the second screen are opened towards two sides, large particles on the first screen and the second screen slide into the second collecting boxes on two sides, more small particles are prevented from being stored in the large particles, the uniformity of the separated micro particles is effectively guaranteed, and the separation effect is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the case body of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of the area a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a feed pipe; 3. a motor; 4. an inverted cone; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a connecting rod; 7. a first screen; 8. a baffle plate; 9. a universal wheel; 10. a valve; 11. a discharging pipe; 12. a first collection tank; 13. a support plate; 14. a second collection tank; 15. a first connecting plate; 16. a second screen; 17. a box door; 18. an electric push rod; 19. a spring; 20. a vibration motor; 21. a chute; 22. a slider; 23. a first switch; 24. a second switch; 25. a second connecting plate; 26. a trough body; 27. and a third switch.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a portable ocean micro-plastic sorting device comprises a box body 1, wherein a motor 3 is connected to the inner top wall of the box body 1 through screws, a rotating shaft 5 is welded to an output shaft of the motor 3, second connecting plates 25 are welded to the outer walls of two sides, far away from the motor 3, of the rotating shaft 5, three connecting rods 6 which are arranged at equal intervals are welded to one side of each second connecting plate 25, a supporting plate 13 is welded to the inner bottom wall of the box body 1, a groove body 26 is welded to the top of the supporting plate 13, sliding grooves 21 are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the groove body 26, sliding blocks 22 are embedded into the two sliding grooves 21, first connecting plates 15 are hinged to the symmetrical sides of the two sliding blocks 22, a first screen 7 and a second screen 16 are welded to one sides of the two first connecting plates 15 respectively, the opposite sides of the first screen 7 and the second screen 16 are connected in an attaching mode, the bottom of each first connecting plate 15 is connected with the inner, the bottom of one side of the first connecting plate 15 close to the second screen 16 is in screwed connection with a vibrating motor 20, the bottom of the groove body 26 is communicated with a blanking pipe 11, the inner bottom wall of the box body 1 is provided with a first collecting box 12, and the two sides of the inner bottom wall of the box body 1 are provided with second collecting boxes 14.
In this embodiment, specifically: baffle 8 has all been welded on the upper portion that the inner wall both sides of box 1 are located cell body 26, through above setting, has avoided better falling into on first screen cloth 7 and the second screen cloth 16 from the little plastics that an inverted cone section of thick bamboo 4 goes out.
In this embodiment, specifically: the inlet pipe 2 has all been run through to the top both sides of box 1, and the one end intercommunication that inlet pipe 2 is located box 1 inside has a back taper section of thick bamboo 4, through above setting, drops into a back taper section of thick bamboo 4 from two inlet pipes 2 with little plastics in, makes the scope of little plastics unloading increase.
In this embodiment, specifically: one end of the blanking pipe 11 is provided with a valve 10, and through the arrangement, the valve 10 controls the opening or the closing of the blanking pipe 11.
In this embodiment, specifically: the front surface lower part of box 1 articulates there is chamber door 17, and the bottom four corners of box 1 all rotates and is connected with four universal wheels 9, through above setting, when opening chamber door 17, is convenient for take out the little plastics that will sort in first collecting box 12 and the second collecting box 14, and universal wheel 9 is convenient for box 1 and removes, conveniently carries.
In this embodiment, specifically: first switch 23, second switch 24 and third switch 27 are installed respectively to the front surface of box 1, the power output of first switch 23 passes through wire and motor 3 power input electric connection, the power output of second switch 24 passes through wire and vibrating motor 20's power input electric connection, the power output of third switch 27 passes through wire and electric putter 18's power input electric connection, through above setting, first switch 23 carries out on-off control to the start of motor 3, second switch 24 carries out on-off control to the start of vibrating motor 20, third switch 27 carries out on-off control to the start of electric putter 18.
When the micro plastic vibrating screen is used, micro plastic is put into the inverted cone-shaped cylinder 4 from the two feeding pipes 2, then falls onto the groove body 26, the first switch 23 starts the motor 3 to drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the rotating shaft 5 drives the second connecting plate 25 to rotate, further the connecting rods 6 at two sides are driven to beat the micro plastic falling from the inverted cone-shaped cylinder 4, so that the bonded micro plastic is dispersed, then falls onto the first screen 7 and the second screen 16, the vibrating motor 20 is started through the second switch 24, the vibrating motor 20 vibrates the second screen 16, under the action of the spring 19, the second screen 16 and the first connecting plate 15 are vibrated, the sliding block 22 slides in the sliding groove 21, the first screen 7 is simultaneously vibrated through the second screen 16, then smaller plastic in the micro plastic is sorted, falls into the groove body 26, the valve 10 is opened, and then enters the discharging pipe 11 from the groove body 26, then the plastic enters the first collecting box 12, after sorting, the two electric push rods 18 are started through the third switch 27, the push rods of the electric push rods 18 respectively push the two first connecting plates 15, so that the two first connecting plates 15 respectively drive the first screen 7 and the second screen 16 to open towards two sides, large particles on the first screen 7 and the second screen 16 slide into the second collecting boxes 14 on two sides, and when the box door 17 is opened, the micro plastic sorted into the first collecting box 12 and the second collecting box 14 can be conveniently taken out.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a little plastic sorting unit of portable ocean, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the inner top wall of the box body (1) is in screwed connection with a motor (3), an output shaft of the motor (3) is welded with a rotating shaft (5), two outer walls of two sides of the rotating shaft (5) far away from the motor (3) are welded with second connecting plates (25), one side of each second connecting plate (25) is welded with connecting rods (6) arranged in three equal intervals, a supporting plate (13) is welded on the inner bottom wall of the box body (1), a groove body (26) is welded on the top of the supporting plate (13), sliding grooves (21) are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the groove body (26), sliding blocks (22) are embedded in the two sliding grooves (21), a first connecting plate (15) is hinged to one side of each sliding block (22) which is symmetrical to each other, a first screen (7) and a second screen (16) are welded on one side of the two first connecting plates (15) respectively, and the first screen (7) and the second screen (16) are, the bottom of first even board (15) is connected with the inside diapire of cell body (26) through spring (19), one side welding that the inside diapire of cell body (26) is located spring (19) has electric putter (18), one side bottom screwed connection that first even board (15) is close to second screen cloth (16) has vibrating motor (20), the bottom intercommunication of cell body (26) has unloading pipe (11), the inside diapire of box (1) is provided with first collecting box (12), the inside diapire both sides of box (1) all are provided with second collecting box (14).
2. The portable marine micro-plastic sorting device of claim 1, wherein: baffle plates (8) are welded on the two sides of the inner wall of the box body (1) and positioned on the upper portion of the groove body (26).
3. The portable marine micro-plastic sorting device of claim 1, wherein: the top both sides of box (1) all run through there are inlet pipe (2), the one end intercommunication that inlet pipe (2) are located box (1) inside has a back taper section of thick bamboo (4).
4. The portable marine micro-plastic sorting device of claim 1, wherein: and a valve (10) is arranged at one end of the blanking pipe (11).
5. The portable marine micro-plastic sorting device of claim 1, wherein: the lower part of the front surface of the box body (1) is hinged with a box door (17), and four corners of the bottom of the box body (1) are rotatably connected with four universal wheels (9).
6. The portable marine micro-plastic sorting device of claim 1, wherein: first switch (23), second switch (24) and third switch (27) are installed respectively to the front surface of box (1), the power output of first switch (23) passes through wire and motor (3) power input electric connection, the power output of second switch (24) passes through the wire and the power input electric connection of vibrating motor (20), the power output of third switch (27) passes through the wire and the power input electric connection of electric putter (18).
CN201922286718.2U 2019-12-19 2019-12-19 Portable ocean micro-plastic sorting device Active CN211247312U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922286718.2U CN211247312U (en) 2019-12-19 2019-12-19 Portable ocean micro-plastic sorting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922286718.2U CN211247312U (en) 2019-12-19 2019-12-19 Portable ocean micro-plastic sorting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211247312U true CN211247312U (en) 2020-08-14

Family

ID=71965717

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922286718.2U Active CN211247312U (en) 2019-12-19 2019-12-19 Portable ocean micro-plastic sorting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211247312U (en)

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