CN211246821U

CN211246821U - Solid waste treatment equipment

Info

Publication number: CN211246821U
Application number: CN201920961341.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Zhongchen Xiangyu Construction Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: Zhongchen Xiangyu Construction Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-25
Filing date: 2019-06-25
Publication date: 2020-08-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solid waste treatment equipment, which comprises an incinerator, wherein the top end of the incinerator is provided with a crushing box, the center of the upper side wall of the crushing box is provided with a feeding port, the upper side wall of the inner cavity of the crushing box is provided with a first water pipe, the outer side wall of the first water pipe is provided with a water spray port in a penetrating way, the water inlet end of the first water pipe penetrates through the rear side wall of the crushing box and is provided with a second water pipe, the water inlet pipe of the second water pipe is provided with a water pump, the inner cavity of the crushing box is provided with a crushing device, the inner cavity of the crushing box is provided with a chute, the chute penetrates through the right side wall of the crushing box, the inner side wall of the chute is provided with a baffle in a sliding way, the left side wall of the crushing box is provided with a water outlet, the inner side wall of the water outlet is provided with a water outlet pipe, the upper side wall of the inner cavity, simple structure and convenient operation.

Description

Solid waste treatment equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a waste treatment technical field specifically is a solid waste treatment equipment.

Background

The solid waste treatment is a process for reducing the volume and accelerating the natural purification of the solid waste by physical means (such as crushing, compression, drying, evaporation, incineration and the like) or biochemical actions (such as oxidation, digestion decomposition, absorption and the like) and chemical actions such as pyrolysis and gasification, and generally refers to solid and muddy substances discarded by human beings in production and living activities, including solid particles separated from waste water and waste gas.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a solid waste treatment equipment to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a solid waste treatment device comprises an incinerator, wherein a crushing box is assembled at the top end of the incinerator, a feeding port is formed in the center of the upper side wall of the crushing box, a first water pipe is assembled on the upper side wall of an inner cavity of the crushing box, a water spray port is formed in the outer side wall of the first water pipe in a penetrating mode, a second water pipe is assembled on the water inlet end of the first water pipe in a penetrating mode and penetrates through the rear side wall of the crushing box, a water pump is assembled on a water inlet pipe of the second water pipe, the water inlet end of the water pump is connected with an external water source, a crushing device is assembled in the inner cavity of the crushing box and is assembled at the lower end of the first water pipe, a chute is formed in the inner cavity of the crushing box and penetrates through the right side wall of the crushing box, a baffle is assembled on the inner side wall of the chute in a sliding mode, a water outlet is, the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe is connected with an external waste water collecting part.

Preferably, reducing mechanism includes the crushing pole, the inner chamber bilateral wall symmetry of crushing case is equipped with the bearing, the inside wall of bearing and the lateral wall laminating of crushing pole, the lateral wall of crushing pole is equipped with crushing awl, the right side wall of crushing pole runs through crushing case and is equipped with the dead lever, the right side wall of dead lever is equipped with the motor, the right side wall of crushing case is equipped with the backup pad, the motor assembly is at the last lateral wall of backup pad.

Preferably, the inner side wall of the water outlet is provided with a screen, and the screen is arranged on the right side wall of the water outlet pipe.

Preferably, the upper surface of the water outlet pipe is provided with a water valve.

Preferably, the sliding groove is formed in a slope manner.

Preferably, the water spray opening is formed in the inner end side wall and the lower side wall of the first water pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses the device is provided with crushing case, through the first water pipe of lateral wall assembly on the inner chamber of crushing case, can wash crushing case, prevents that the crushing case after crushing the case for a long time from having the peculiar smell, to external air pollution, the utility model discloses a device is provided with the spout, offers through the spout and be ramp type, can make the waste material after smashing slide to burning furnace to burning under the effect of gravity at the last lateral wall of baffle, prevents to block up, the utility model discloses a device is provided with the outlet pipe, through the upper surface assembly water valve of outlet pipe, can control the flow of sewage.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an explosion diagram of the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the half-plane structure of the crushing box of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a detailed view of fig. 2 at a.

Fig. 5 is a detailed view of fig. 3 at b.

Fig. 6 is a detailed view at c of fig. 3.

In the figure: 1. incinerator, 2, crushing case, 21, spout, 22, delivery port, 221, screen cloth, 23, bearing, 24, backup pad, 3, pan feeding mouth, 4, first water pipe, 41, water jet, 5, second water pipe, 6, water pump, 7, reducing mechanism, 71, crushing pole, 72, crushing awl, 73, dead lever, 74, motor, 8, baffle, 9, outlet pipe, 10, water valve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a solid waste treatment device comprises an incinerator 1, a crushing box 2 is assembled at the top end of the incinerator 1, a feeding port 3 is formed in the center of the upper side wall of the crushing box 2, a first water pipe 4 is assembled on the upper side wall of an inner cavity of the crushing box 2, a water spraying port 41 is formed in the outer side wall of the first water pipe in a penetrating mode, a second water pipe 5 is assembled at the water inlet end of the first water pipe 4 in a penetrating mode and penetrates through the rear side wall of the crushing box 2, a water pump 6 is assembled on a water inlet pipe of the second water pipe 5, the water inlet end of the water pump 6 is connected with an external water source, a crushing device 7 is assembled in the inner cavity of the crushing box 2, the crushing device 7 is assembled at the lower end of the first water pipe 4, a chute 21 is formed in the inner cavity of the crushing box 2, the chute 21 penetrates through the right side wall of the crushing box 2, a, and the inside wall of the water outlet 22 is equipped with the water outlet pipe 9, the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe 9 is connected with an external wastewater collection place, when the solid waste treatment equipment is used, the baffle plate 8 is pulled towards the upper right to separate the baffle plate 8 from the chute 21 on the left side wall of the inner cavity of the crushing box 2, a waste flow outlet is reserved, the solid waste is abandoned from the inner cavity of the crushing box 2 from the feeding port 3, the motor 74 is started, the motor 74 drives the fixing rod 73 to rotate, so as to drive the crushing rod 71 and the crushing cone 72 to rotate, the crushing cone 72 crushes the solid waste under high-speed rotation, the crushed waste falls into the incinerator 1 through the flow outlet for next incineration treatment, when the solid waste treatment equipment is cleaned, the outside wall of the baffle plate 8 is tightly attached to the inside wall of the chute 21, the water pump 6 is opened, an external water source is pumped into the first water pipe 4, the external water source, at this time, the water valve 10 is opened, and the cleaned waste water flows to a waste water collecting place from the water outlet pipe 9.

Specifically, the crushing device 7 includes the crushing pole 71, the inner chamber bilateral wall symmetry of crushing case 2 is equipped with bearing 23, the inside wall of bearing 23 is laminated with the lateral wall of crushing pole 71, the lateral wall of crushing pole 71 is equipped with crushing awl 72, the right lateral wall of crushing pole 71 runs through crushing case 2 and is equipped with dead lever 73, the right side wall of dead lever 73 is equipped with motor 74 (motor 74 is the motor that is just reversing), the right side wall of crushing case 2 is equipped with backup pad 24, motor 74 assembles the last lateral wall at backup pad 24, through the right side wall of crushing pole 71 and equips dead lever 73, the right side wall of dead lever 73 is equipped with block terminal 74, can make the utility model device automatically carry out crushing work.

Specifically, the inner side wall of the water outlet 22 is provided with the screen 221, the screen 221 is provided on the right side wall of the water outlet pipe 9, and the screen 221 is provided on the inner side wall of the water outlet 22, so that the residual waste slag can be prevented from being left from the water outlet 22 and damaging the external environment.

Specifically, the upper surface of the water outlet pipe 9 is provided with a water valve 10, and the flow rate of the sewage can be controlled by assembling the water valve 10 on the upper surface of the water outlet pipe 9.

Specifically, the chute 21 is sloped, and the chute 21 is sloped, so that the crushed waste can slide down to the incinerator 1 on the upper side wall of the baffle plate 8 under the action of gravity, thereby preventing blockage.

Specifically, the water jet 41 is opened at both the inner end wall and the lower side wall of the first water pipe 4, and passes therethrough. The water spray nozzles 41 are formed in the inner end side wall and the lower side wall of the first water pipe 4, so that the four walls of the inner cavity of the crushing box 2 can be cleaned, and the cleaning effect is enhanced.

The working principle is as follows: when the solid waste treatment equipment is used, the baffle plate 8 is pulled to the upper right to separate the baffle plate 8 from the chute 21 on the left side wall of the inner cavity of the crushing box 2, a waste outlet is reserved, the solid waste is abandoned from the inner cavity of the crushing box 2 from the feeding port 3, the motor 74 is started, the motor 74 drives the fixing rod 73 to rotate, thereby driving the crushing rod 71 and the crushing cone 72 to rotate, crushing the solid waste by the crushing cone 72 under the high-speed rotation, leading the crushed waste to fall into the incinerator 1 through the outflow port for the next incineration treatment, when the solid waste treatment equipment is cleaned, the outer side wall of the baffle plate 8 is tightly attached to the inner side wall of the chute 21, the water pump 6 is started, an external water source is pumped into the first water pipe 4 and is sprayed out from the water spray opening 41, and (3) spraying and washing the inner cavity of the crushing box 2, opening the water valve 10 at the moment, and enabling the washed wastewater to flow to a wastewater collection part from the water outlet pipe 9.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A solid waste treatment device comprises an incinerator (1), and is characterized in that a crushing box (2) is assembled at the top end of the incinerator (1), a feeding port (3) is formed in the center of the upper side wall of the crushing box (2), a first water pipe (4) is assembled on the upper side wall of an inner cavity of the crushing box (2), a water spraying port (41) is formed in the outer side wall of the first water pipe in a penetrating mode, a second water pipe (5) is assembled on the rear side wall of the crushing box (2) in a penetrating mode at the water inlet end of the first water pipe (4), a water pump (6) is assembled on a water inlet pipe of the second water pipe (5), an external water source is connected with the water inlet end of the water pump (6), a crushing device (7) is assembled in the inner cavity of the crushing box (2), the crushing device (7) is assembled at the lower end of the first water pipe (4), a sliding groove (21) is formed, and spout (21) run through the right side wall of smashing case (2), the inside wall of spout (21) slides and is equipped with baffle (8), the left side wall of smashing case (2) runs through and has seted up delivery port (22), the upper end at spout (21) is seted up in delivery port (22), and the inside wall of delivery port (22) is equipped with outlet pipe (9), the department is collected to outside waste water is connected to the play water end of outlet pipe (9).

2. A solid waste treatment plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: reducing mechanism (7) are including smashing pole (71), the inner chamber bilateral wall symmetry of smashing case (2) is equipped with bearing (23), the inside wall of bearing (23) and the lateral wall laminating of smashing pole (71), the lateral wall of smashing pole (71) is equipped with crushing awl (72), the right side wall of smashing pole (71) runs through smashing case (2) and is equipped with dead lever (73), the right side wall of dead lever (73) is equipped with motor (74), the right side wall of smashing case (2) is equipped with backup pad (24), motor (74) assembles the last lateral wall at backup pad (24).

3. A solid waste treatment plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner side wall of the water outlet (22) is provided with a screen (221), and the screen (221) is arranged on the right side wall of the water outlet pipe (9).

4. A solid waste treatment plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a water valve (10) is assembled on the upper surface of the water outlet pipe (9).

5. A solid waste treatment plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sliding groove (21) is arranged in a slope manner.

6. A solid waste treatment plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water spray opening (41) is formed in the inner end side wall and the lower side wall of the first water pipe (4).