CN211246089U - Smog processing apparatus for environmental protection - Google Patents

Smog processing apparatus for environmental protection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211246089U
CN211246089U CN201922111388.3U CN201922111388U CN211246089U CN 211246089 U CN211246089 U CN 211246089U CN 201922111388 U CN201922111388 U CN 201922111388U CN 211246089 U CN211246089 U CN 211246089U
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China
Prior art keywords
liquid collecting
cyclone
cylinder
communicated
collecting tank
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CN201922111388.3U
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唐丁尖
唐丁杰
唐丁柯
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Hunan Yudao Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Hunan Yudao Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of smoke treatment equipment, and provides an environment-friendly smoke treatment device, which comprises an air inlet pipe, a spray tower, a liquid collecting tank and a power cyclone device, wherein the air inlet pipe is communicated with the spray tower, the spray tower comprises a plurality of groups and is arranged at the top of the liquid collecting tank, the bottom of the power cyclone device is communicated with the liquid collecting tank, and the spray tower is communicated with the power cyclone device; the power cyclone device comprises a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft penetrates through a cover plate, the cover plate is arranged at the top of the liquid collecting tank, the bottom surface of the cover plate is further connected with a cyclone cylinder, the bottom of the cyclone cylinder is connected with a cyclone disc, a liquid inlet is formed in the wall of the cyclone cylinder, and one end of the rotating shaft, which is arranged inside the cyclone cylinder, is further connected with an impeller. The utility model provides a smog treatment facility can realize the processing of flue gas.

Description

Smog processing apparatus for environmental protection
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of smoke treatment facility, especially, relate to a smoke treatment device for environmental protection.
Background
The domestic garbage is complex in components and polluting, and needs to be subjected to harmless treatment. The domestic garbage treatment method widely applied at present is sanitary landfill, high-temperature composting and incineration. The incineration of household garbage is the most common method for garbage disposal, and most of the household garbage can be disposed by the incineration method.
However, a large amount of smoke and exhaust gas are generated during incineration, a large amount of acidic substances are present in the exhaust gas, and the smoke and exhaust gas are directly discharged into the atmosphere to pollute the environment, so that the smoke and exhaust gas need to be subjected to harmless treatment. The existing flue gas treatment equipment has the conditions of incomplete flue gas treatment and large occupied space of the equipment.
Accordingly, there is a need for an environmentally friendly smoke treatment device that solves the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The embodiment of the utility model provides a smog processing apparatus for environmental protection aims at solving the thorough problem of smoke and dust exhaust-gas treatment.
The embodiment of the utility model is realized in such a way that the smoke treatment device for environmental protection comprises an air inlet pipe, a spray tower, a liquid collecting tank and a power rotational flow device, wherein,
the air inlet pipe is communicated with the spray tower, the spray tower comprises a plurality of groups and is arranged at the top of the liquid collecting pool, the bottom of the power cyclone device is communicated with the liquid collecting pool, and the spray tower is communicated with the power cyclone device;
the power cyclone device comprises a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft penetrates through a cover plate, the cover plate is arranged at the top of the liquid collecting tank, a cyclone cylinder is further connected to the bottom surface of the cover plate, a cyclone disc is connected to the bottom of the cyclone cylinder, a liquid inlet is formed in the wall of the cyclone cylinder, an impeller is further connected to one end of the rotating shaft, which is arranged inside the cyclone cylinder, and the other end of the rotating shaft, which is arranged outside the cyclone cylinder, is externally connected with power equipment.
Furthermore, the spiral-flow disk is of a hollow circular truncated cone structure, the diameter of the bottom of the spiral-flow disk is smaller than that of the top of the spiral-flow disk, and the bottom of the spiral-flow disk is communicated with the liquid collecting tank.
Furthermore, the impeller and the shaft sleeve are arranged in the cyclone cylinder, and a bearing is arranged in the shaft sleeve.
Furthermore, the spray tower comprises a top barrel and a barrel which are connected with each other, a spray pipe is arranged in the top barrel and connected with a water inlet pipe, spray holes are formed in the upper surface of the spray pipe, and a water film dust remover is arranged in the barrel.
Furthermore, the water film dust remover comprises a plurality of capillary tubes which are uniformly distributed and vertically arranged, the top ends of the capillary tubes are connected with a liquid collecting disc, liquid collecting holes are uniformly formed in the liquid collecting disc, and the liquid collecting holes correspond to the capillary tubes one to one.
Furthermore, a liquid collecting tank is arranged at the bottom of the spraying tower, a liquid outlet branch pipe is connected to the bottom of the liquid collecting tank, the liquid outlet branch pipe is communicated with a liquid outlet pipe, and the liquid outlet pipe is communicated with the liquid inlet.
Furthermore, the air inlet pipe is communicated with air inlet branch pipes, and the air inlet branch pipes are communicated with the top of the spray tower.
Furthermore, the liquid collecting pool comprises a framework and a sealing plate, the sealing plate is connected to the framework in a sealing mode, the liquid collecting pool is provided with an air outlet hole, a water outlet hole and a slag outlet hole, and the water outlet hole is higher than the bottom surface of the liquid collecting pool.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a smog processing apparatus for environmental protection has following beneficial effect:
compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a smog processing apparatus for environmental protection owing to adopt power whirl device after the flue gas is handled through the spray column, can realize that liquid slowly flows into the collecting tank, and is further, liquid and further mixing reaction of flue gas, and the acidic material in the flue gas obtains more thorough getting rid of. After external power equipment is pivot input power, the pivot is rotatory to drive the impeller rotatory, because the whirl dish is the cavity round platform structure that the bottom diameter is less than the top diameter, can realize under the effect of impeller, liquid can be rotatory on the whirl dish, and the liquid collecting tank that slowly flows in further realizes the further mixed reaction of liquid and flue gas.
The upper part of the spray tower is provided with the spray pipe, so that the sprayed mist is mixed and reacted with the flue gas entering the top barrel of the spray tower, and the acidic substances in the flue gas are removed. The fog and the flue gas are mixed and enter a water film dust collector of the cylinder body, and the fog is continuously condensed on the capillary tube to remove impurities in the flue gas.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive labor.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an environmental protection smoke processing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an environmental smoke processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a power cyclone device of the environmental protection fume treatment device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a power cyclone device of the environmental protection fume treatment device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the liquid outlet pipe and the liquid outlet branch pipe of the smoke treatment device for environmental protection provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1-air inlet pipe, 11-air inlet branch pipe, 2-spray tower, 21-top cylinder, 22-cylinder, 23-spray pipe, 24-spray hole, 3-liquid collecting tank, 31-framework, 32-sealing plate, 33-air outlet hole, 34-water outlet hole, 35-slag outlet hole, 4-power cyclone device, 41-rotating shaft, 42-cover plate, 43-cyclone cylinder, 431-liquid inlet, 44-cyclone disk, 45-impeller, 46-shaft sleeve, 47-connecting sleeve, 5-water film dust remover, 51-capillary, 52-liquid collecting disk, 53-liquid collecting hole, 6-liquid collecting tank, 7-liquid outlet pipe and 71-liquid outlet branch pipe.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In order to effectively explain the embodiments of the present invention, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Compared with the prior art, as shown in fig. 1-6, the smoke treatment device for environmental protection provided by the utility model comprises an air inlet pipe 1, a spray tower 2, a liquid collecting tank 3 and a power cyclone device 4, wherein the air inlet pipe 1 is communicated with the spray tower 2, and the spray tower 2 comprises a plurality of groups and is arranged at the top of the liquid collecting tank 3; the bottom of the power cyclone device 4 is communicated with the liquid collecting tank 3, and the spray tower 2 is communicated with the power cyclone device 4. The utility model provides a pair of smoke treatment device for environmental protection can handle the flue gas after the msw incineration, can realize handling thoroughly moreover.
Example one
In the embodiment, in a specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, an air inlet pipe 1 is communicated with an air inlet branch pipe 11, the air inlet branch pipe 11 is communicated with the top of a spray tower 2, the spray tower 2 comprises a top cylinder 21 and a cylinder 22 which are communicated, and the air inlet pipe 1 is connected to the upper part of the top cylinder 21. In the specific implementation process, the top cylinder 21 is connected with the cylinder 22 through a flange, the spray pipe 23 is arranged in the top cylinder 21, specifically, the spray pipe 23 is of an annular structure, the spray pipe 23 is further connected with a water inlet pipe 25, the water inlet pipe 25 is connected with the top cylinder 21 through a flange, the upper surface of the spray pipe 23 is uniformly provided with spray holes 24, the spray holes 24 spray alkaline mist with the temperature of 70-80 ℃, and the acidic substances in the flue gas are removed by the alkaline mist. The water film dust remover 5 is arranged in the cylinder 22, and in the specific implementation process, the water film dust remover 5 is arranged at the lower part of the spray pipe 23, so that the sprayed mist can conveniently enter the water film dust remover 5. The water dust scrubber 5 comprises a plurality of capillary tubes 51 which are uniformly distributed and vertically arranged, and specifically, the capillary tubes 51 are preferably hollow stainless steel tubes with the diameter of 20 mm. The top end of the capillary tube 51 is connected with a liquid collecting disc 52, a plurality of liquid collecting holes 53 are formed in the liquid collecting disc 52, and the liquid collecting holes 53 correspond to the capillary tubes 51 one by one.
In addition, in the specific implementation process, the lower part of the cylinder 22 is connected with the connecting cylinder 26 through a flange, the bottom of the capillary tube 51 is also connected with the fixed disc 54, the fixed disc 54 plays a role in fixing the capillary tube 51, the fixed disc 54 is arranged in the connecting cylinder 26, and the connecting cylinder 26 is connected to the upper part of the liquid collecting pool 3. The bottom of the spray tower 2 is provided with a liquid collecting tank 6, specifically, the liquid collecting tank 6 is arranged at the joint of the spray tower 2 and the liquid collecting tank 3, and the bottom of the liquid collecting tank 6 is communicated with a liquid outlet branch pipe 71, as shown in fig. 6, the liquid outlet branch pipe 71 is connected with a liquid outlet pipe 7, the liquid outlet pipe 7 is also communicated with the power cyclone device 4, liquid and flue gas are further mixed and reacted in the power cyclone device 4, and impurities and acidic substances in the flue gas are thoroughly removed.
In the specific implementation process, the power cyclone device 4 is arranged on the upper portion of the liquid collecting tank 3, specifically, as shown in fig. 4-5, the power cyclone device 4 comprises a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft penetrates through a cover plate 42, the cover plate 42 is connected to the top of the liquid collecting tank 3, the bottom surface of the cover plate 42 is connected with a cyclone cylinder 43, the bottom of the cyclone cylinder 43 is connected with a cyclone disc 44, and a liquid inlet 431 is further formed in the side wall of the cyclone cylinder 43. In the specific implementation process, the spiral-flow disk 44 is a hollow circular truncated cone structure, the diameter of the bottom of the spiral-flow disk 44 is smaller than that of the top of the spiral-flow disk, and the bottom of the spiral-flow disk 44 is communicated with the liquid collecting tank 3. One end of the rotating shaft 41 arranged in the cyclone cylinder 43 is connected with an impeller 45, and the impeller 45 is higher than the bottom of the cyclone disk 44. One end of a rotating shaft 41 arranged outside the cyclone cylinder 43 is connected with external power equipment, the rotating shaft 41 is further connected with a shaft sleeve 46 and a connecting sleeve 47, the connecting sleeve 47 is arranged outside the cyclone cylinder 43 and is connected with the cover plate 42 through a flange, the shaft sleeve 46 is arranged between the impeller 45 and the cover plate 42, and a bearing is arranged inside the shaft sleeve 46 to ensure the rotating stability of the rotating shaft 41.
In the specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 1-2, the liquid collecting tank 3 comprises a framework 31 and a sealing plate 32, the sealing plate 32 is hermetically connected to the framework 31, the air outlet hole 33 and the water outlet hole 34 are formed in the side wall of the liquid collecting tank 3, the slag outlet hole 35 is formed in the bottom surface of the liquid collecting tank 3, specifically, the slag outlet hole 35 is connected with a slag outlet pipeline and extends to the side face of the bottom of the liquid collecting tank 3 to discharge impurities, the air outlet hole 33 is arranged close to the top end of the side wall of the liquid collecting tank 3, and the water outlet hole 34 is higher than the bottom surface of. In addition, in the specific implementation process, the air outlet 33 is further connected with other flue gas treatment devices for the next purification treatment; the apopore 34 is connected with other water treatment's device, and the inlet tube is connected to the water after the purification, realizes the cyclic utilization of water.
Therefore, the utility model provides a pair of smog processing apparatus for environmental protection can carry out thorough processing to the flue gas that produces behind the msw incineration.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. An environment-friendly smoke treatment device is characterized by comprising an air inlet pipe (1), a spray tower (2), a liquid collecting tank (3) and a power cyclone device (4), wherein,
the air inlet pipe (1) is communicated with the spray tower (2), the spray tower (2) comprises a plurality of groups and is arranged at the top of the liquid collecting pool (3), the bottom of the power cyclone device (4) is communicated with the liquid collecting pool (3), and the spray tower (2) is communicated with the power cyclone device (4);
the power cyclone device (4) comprises a rotating shaft (41), the rotating shaft (41) penetrates through a cover plate (42), the cover plate (42) is arranged at the top of the liquid collecting tank (3), a cyclone cylinder (43) is further connected to the bottom surface of the cover plate (42), a cyclone disc (44) is connected to the bottom of the cyclone cylinder (43), a liquid inlet (431) is formed in the wall of the cyclone cylinder (43), the power cyclone device is arranged inside the cyclone cylinder (43), an impeller (45) is further connected to one end of the rotating shaft (41), and the power cyclone device is arranged outside the cyclone cylinder (43) and externally connected with power equipment at one end of the rotating shaft (41).
2. The environmentally friendly mist treatment device of claim 1, wherein the spinning disk (44) is of a hollow circular truncated cone structure, and the diameter of the bottom of the spinning disk (44) is smaller than that of the top of the spinning disk, and the bottom of the spinning disk (44) is communicated with the liquid collecting tank (3).
3. The environmentally friendly smoke treatment device according to claim 1, wherein one end of the rotating shaft (41) disposed outside the cyclone cylinder (43) is connected to an external power device, the rotating shaft (41) is further connected to a shaft sleeve (46) and a connecting sleeve (47), the connecting sleeve (47) is disposed outside the cyclone cylinder (43) and is connected to the cover plate (42) through a flange, the impeller (45) and the shaft sleeve (46) are disposed inside the cyclone cylinder (43), and a bearing is disposed inside the shaft sleeve (46).
4. The environmental protection fume treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the spray tower (2) comprises a top cylinder (21) and a cylinder (22) which are connected with each other, a spray pipe (23) is arranged inside the top cylinder (21), the spray pipe (23) is connected with a water inlet pipe, spray holes (24) are formed in the upper surface of the spray pipe (23), and a water film dust collector (5) is arranged inside the cylinder (22).
5. The environmentally friendly mist treatment device according to claim 4, wherein the water scrubber (5) comprises a plurality of uniformly distributed and vertically arranged capillaries (51), a liquid collecting tray (52) is connected to the top ends of the capillaries (51), liquid collecting holes (53) are uniformly arranged on the liquid collecting tray (52), and the liquid collecting holes (53) correspond to the capillaries (51) one by one.
6. The environmentally friendly smoke treatment device according to claim 1, wherein a liquid collecting tank (6) is arranged at the bottom of the spray tower (2), a liquid outlet branch pipe (71) is connected to the bottom of the liquid collecting tank (6), the liquid outlet branch pipe (71) is communicated with a liquid outlet pipe (7), and the liquid outlet pipe (7) is communicated with the liquid inlet (431).
7. The environmental protection fume treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the air inlet pipe (1) is communicated with an air inlet branch pipe (11), and the air inlet branch pipes (11) are communicated with the top of the spray tower (2).
8. An environmentally friendly smoke treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the liquid collecting tank (3) comprises a framework (31) and a sealing plate (32), the sealing plate (32) is hermetically connected to the framework (31), the liquid collecting tank (3) is provided with an air outlet hole (33), a water outlet hole (34) and a slag outlet hole (35), and the water outlet hole (34) is higher than the bottom surface of the liquid collecting tank (3).
CN201922111388.3U 2019-11-30 2019-11-30 Smog processing apparatus for environmental protection Active CN211246089U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922111388.3U CN211246089U (en) 2019-11-30 2019-11-30 Smog processing apparatus for environmental protection

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922111388.3U CN211246089U (en) 2019-11-30 2019-11-30 Smog processing apparatus for environmental protection

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211246089U true CN211246089U (en) 2020-08-14

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922111388.3U Active CN211246089U (en) 2019-11-30 2019-11-30 Smog processing apparatus for environmental protection

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Country Link
CN (1) CN211246089U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110711475A (en) * 2019-11-30 2020-01-21 湖南玉道环保科技有限公司 Environment-friendly smoke treatment device and method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110711475A (en) * 2019-11-30 2020-01-21 湖南玉道环保科技有限公司 Environment-friendly smoke treatment device and method
CN110711475B (en) * 2019-11-30 2024-03-08 湖南玉道环保科技有限公司 Environment-friendly smoke treatment device and method

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20231128

Address after: 415107 Group 1, Xinglongqiao Village, Shibantan Town, Dingcheng District, Changde City, Hunan Province

Patentee after: Hunan Haisheng environmental protection building materials Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 415106 No.1, southeast side of Yongqiang Road, Yuanli Avenue, Guanxi Industrial Park, High tech Zone, Changde City, Hunan Province

Patentee before: HUNAN YUDAO ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: An environmentally friendly smoke treatment device

Effective date of registration: 20231208

Granted publication date: 20200814

Pledgee: Bank of Changsha Co.,Ltd. Changde High tech Zone Sub branch

Pledgor: Hunan Haisheng environmental protection building materials Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023980070296

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Granted publication date: 20200814

Pledgee: Bank of Changsha Co.,Ltd. Changde High tech Zone Sub branch

Pledgor: Hunan Haisheng environmental protection building materials Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023980070296

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20240816

Address after: 415100 South of Yongfu Road, Guanxi Industrial Park, Guanxi Town, Dingcheng District, Changde City, Hunan Province

Patentee after: HUNAN YUDAO ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 415107 Group 1, Xinglongqiao Village, Shibantan Town, Dingcheng District, Changde City, Hunan Province

Patentee before: Hunan Haisheng environmental protection building materials Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China

TR01 Transfer of patent right