CN211245577U - Improve tray distributor of homogeneity performance - Google Patents
Improve tray distributor of homogeneity performance Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211245577U CN211245577U CN201921848245.4U CN201921848245U CN211245577U CN 211245577 U CN211245577 U CN 211245577U CN 201921848245 U CN201921848245 U CN 201921848245U CN 211245577 U CN211245577 U CN 211245577U
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- liquid
- tray
- distributor
- collecting
- distribution
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of internal parts of packed towers, and discloses a tower tray distributor for improving the uniformity performance; the problem of poor mass transfer efficiency caused by uneven distribution of the distributor is solved; the collecting tray comprises an umbrella-shaped collecting tray, a liquid spraying device and a distribution tray, wherein the liquid spraying device is arranged at the lower end of the collecting tray, the distribution tray is arranged at the lower end of the liquid spraying device, a liquid accumulation groove is formed in the center of the collecting tray and is communicated with a plurality of dispersing guide grooves in an outward radiation mode, one end, away from the liquid accumulation groove, of each dispersing guide groove is communicated with the liquid spraying device, the liquid spraying device is provided with a plurality of liquid spraying holes, a plurality of gas rising pipes are arranged on the distribution tray, the upper ends of the gas rising pipes are communicated with the liquid spraying holes, and the; the device is used in the gas-liquid mixed packing tower, overcomes the characteristic that liquid is distributed unevenly between the packing layers, and further uniformly distributes the liquid in the packing layers through the device, thereby strengthening the contact between reaction substances and improving the yield.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field of filler tower internals, concretely relates to improve tray distributor of homogeneity ability.
Background
In the production process of cyclohexanone, the gas-liquid mass transfer is realized by using the filler, which is the key of the technology. The tower internals are the components of the packed tower and together with the packing and the tower body constitute a complete packed tower. All the tower internals have the function of better contacting gas and liquid in the tower so as to exert the maximum production capacity and the maximum efficiency of the packed tower, and the liquid distributor belongs to the tower internals with packing in the tower internals, so the distribution uniformity of the liquid distribution separator directly influences the exertion of the performance of the packing and the performance of the whole packed tower. However, the distributors arranged in the rectifying tower used in the production of cyclohexanone are not uniformly distributed, so that gas and liquid phases can not be well contacted, and the mass transfer efficiency is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model overcomes prior art's is not enough, provides a tower tray distributor that is used for the improvement homogeneity ability of cyclohexanone production, has solved the not good problem of mass transfer efficiency of the inhomogeneous production of distributor distribution.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:
the utility model provides an improve tower tray distributor of homogeneity ability, includes umbelliform catch tray, hydrojet and distribution disc, hydrojet sets up at the catch tray lower extreme, the distribution disc sets up the lower extreme at hydrojet, the center of catch tray is provided with the hydrops groove, many dispersion guiding gutters of hydrops groove external radiation intercommunication, the one end that the hydrops groove was kept away from to the dispersion guiding gutter is linked together with hydrojet, hydrojet is provided with a plurality of hydrojet holes for spray the liquid that gets into hydrojet, be provided with a plurality of risers on the distribution disc, the riser upper end is linked together with hydrojet hole, the riser lower extreme stretches out the distribution disc.
In a further preferred structure, the upper end of the liquid accumulating groove is connected with a liquid accumulating disc with a cambered surface, a plurality of gathering guide grooves are radially communicated on the liquid accumulating disc by taking the liquid accumulating groove as a center, and the gathering guide grooves are connected with a packing layer of the tray.
In a further preferred structure, the bottom areas of the liquid sprayer and the collecting tray are the same.
In a further preferred structure, the liquid spray holes are uniformly distributed on the liquid spray device in a multilayer circumference.
In a further preferred configuration, the gas rising pipe is provided at a position corresponding to the liquid ejecting hole.
In a further preferable structure, the gas lift pipe is a conical structure with a small upper end and a large lower end.
The utility model discloses produced beneficial effect does for prior art.
The utility model discloses the use assembles the guiding gutter with liquid with what upper packing layer was connected assembles the hydrops inslot of collecting tray, the hydrops inslot is as central convergent point, on the collecting tray that the liquid that will get into gets into the below through the further homodisperse of dispersion guiding gutter, the hydrojet ware that liquid passes through on the collecting tray is from spouting the liquid hole blowout, it has the gas lift to spout the liquid hole connection, liquid passes through the packing layer that the gas lift evenly gets into the lower floor, realize evenly distributed, the conical design of gas lift, make the liquid of entering move along the toper inclined plane, further by homodisperse in local gas lift tubular construction, the evenly distributed effect of distributor has been improved. This device is arranged in cyclohexanone production and other chemical products production gas-liquid mixture's reaction tower, sets up between the multilayer packing layer, has overcome liquid and has distributed inhomogeneous characteristic between the packing layer, through this device in the function of original distributor, further carries out evenly distributed with the liquid in the packing layer, has strengthened the contact between the reaction material, has improved the productivity.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a tray distributor according to an embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a top view of a collection tray according to an embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a bottom view of the sprayer according to the embodiment.
FIG. 4 is a top view of a drip tray according to an embodiment.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tray distributor of the embodiment in the packed tower.
Wherein, 1 is the collecting tray, 2 is the distribution disc, 3 is the hydrops groove, 4 is the dispersion guiding gutter, 5 is the hydrojet ware, 6 is the hydrojet hole, 7 is the gas lift pipe, 8 is the hydrops dish, 9 is the guiding gutter that assembles, 10 is the packing layer.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problem, technical scheme and beneficial effect that the utility model will solve more clearly understand, combine embodiment and attached drawing, it is right to go on further detailed description the utility model discloses. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. The technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the embodiments and the drawings, but the scope of protection is not limited thereto.
Former ketone tower distributor is traditional design, and liquid distributes in the reaction tower inhomogeneously, and production efficiency is lower, and the cyclohexanone quality of producing is relatively poor, reforms transform ketone tower distributor now, adopts an improvement homogeneity ability's tower tray distributor, can improve 10% production load at least on current basis, guarantee that the product quality under the high load is better, reduce ton ketone steam consumption 1 ton simultaneously.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a tray distributor with improved uniformity performance includes an umbrella-shaped collecting tray 1, a liquid sprayer 5 and a distributing tray 2, wherein the liquid sprayer 5 is arranged at the lower end of the collecting tray 1, and the bottom areas of the liquid sprayer 5 and the collecting tray 1 are the same. The distribution disc 2 sets up the lower extreme at sprayer 5, the center of catch tray 1 is provided with hydrops groove 3, hydrops groove 3 upper end be connected with the hydrops dish 8 of cambered surface, use hydrops groove 3 to assemble guiding gutter 9 as five central radiation intercommunication on the hydrops dish 8, assemble guiding gutter 9 and set up on hydrops dish 8, it is connected with the packing layer 10 of tray to assemble guiding gutter 9.
The collecting tank 3 outwards radiates and communicates five dispersion guiding gutters 4, and dispersion guiding gutters 4 set up on the collecting tray 1, the one end that dispersion guiding gutter 4 kept away from collecting tank 3 is linked together with liquid sprayer 5, liquid sprayer 5 is provided with a plurality of liquid spraying holes 6 for spray the liquid that gets into liquid sprayer 5, and liquid spraying holes 6 are multilayer circumference evenly distributed on liquid sprayer 5. The distribution disc 2 is provided with a plurality of air-lift pipes 7 with the cross sections of small upper ends and large lower ends which are conical, and the air-lift pipes 7 are arranged at the positions corresponding to the liquid spraying holes 6. The upper end of the gas lift pipe 7 is communicated with the liquid spraying hole 6, and the lower end of the gas lift pipe 7 extends out of the distribution disc 2 and is connected with the packing layer 10 at the lower part.
The specific working process is as follows: liquid of upper packing layer 10 gets into hydrops groove 3 via assembling guiding gutter 9, get into spray device 5 through 4 evenly distributed of dispersion guiding gutter in following hydrops groove 3, spray device 5 is exerted and is spouted power and follow the blowout of hydrojet hole 6 and get into gas riser 7 with liquid, under certain pressure, liquid gets into the packing layer 10 of lower floor along the inside toper cross-section evenly distributed of gas riser 7, through this device, liquid is earlier collected to hydrops groove 3 by assembling hydrops groove 9 of connecting all around, further dispersed again, avoided upper packing layer 10 with liquid dispersion to leading to inhomogeneous phenomenon all around.
The utility model discloses the use assembles the guiding gutter with liquid with what upper packing layer was connected assembles the hydrops inslot of collecting tray, the hydrops inslot is as central convergent point, on the collecting tray that the liquid that will get into gets into the below through the further homodisperse of dispersion guiding gutter, the hydrojet ware that liquid passes through on the collecting tray is from spouting the liquid hole blowout, it has the gas lift to spout the liquid hole connection, liquid passes through the packing layer that the gas lift evenly gets into the lower floor, realize evenly distributed, the conical design of gas lift, make the liquid of entering move along the toper inclined plane, further by homodisperse in local gas lift tubular construction, the evenly distributed effect of distributor has been improved. This device is arranged in cyclohexanone production and other chemical products production gas-liquid mixture's reaction tower, sets up between the multilayer packing layer, has overcome liquid and has distributed inhomogeneous characteristic between the packing layer, through this device in the function of original distributor, further carries out evenly distributed with the liquid in the packing layer, has strengthened the contact between the reaction material, has improved the productivity.
The above description is for further details of the present invention with reference to specific preferred embodiments, and it should not be understood that the embodiments of the present invention are limited thereto, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be implemented in a plurality of simple deductions or substitutions without departing from the scope of the present invention, and all such alterations and substitutions should be considered as belonging to the present invention, which is defined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. A tray distributor for improving the uniformity is characterized by comprising an umbrella-shaped collecting tray (1), a liquid sprayer (5) and a distribution tray (2), the liquid sprayer (5) is arranged at the lower end of the collecting tray (1), the distribution tray (2) is arranged at the lower end of the liquid sprayer (5), a liquid accumulation groove (3) is arranged at the center of the collection disc (1), the liquid accumulation groove (3) is communicated with a plurality of dispersing diversion grooves (4) in an outward radiation way, one end of the dispersion diversion trench (4) far away from the liquid accumulation trench (3) is communicated with a liquid sprayer (5), the liquid sprayer (5) is provided with a plurality of liquid spraying holes (6), used for spraying liquid entering a liquid sprayer (5), a plurality of air lifting pipes (7) are arranged on the distribution disc (2), the upper end of the gas lift pipe (7) is communicated with the liquid spraying hole (6), and the lower end of the gas lift pipe (7) extends out of the distribution disc (2).
2. Tray distributor with improved uniformity according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper end of said liquid collecting tank (3) is connected with a cambered liquid collecting disc (8), said liquid collecting disc (8) is in radiation communication with a plurality of converging diversion trenches (9) with the liquid collecting tank (3) as the center, said converging diversion trenches (9) are connected with the packing layer of the tray.
3. Tray distributor with improved homogeneity according to claim 1, characterized in that the liquid sprays (5) have the same bottom area as the collecting tray (1).
4. Tray distributor with improved uniformity according to claim 1, characterized in that said liquid spray holes (6) are distributed uniformly in several circumferential layers on the liquid spray (5).
5. Tray distributor with improved uniformity performance according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that said chimneys (7) are placed in correspondence of said liquid spray holes (6).
6. Tray distributor with improved uniformity according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that said chimneys (7) are of conical configuration with a small upper end and a large lower end.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201921848245.4U CN211245577U (en) | 2019-10-30 | 2019-10-30 | Improve tray distributor of homogeneity performance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201921848245.4U CN211245577U (en) | 2019-10-30 | 2019-10-30 | Improve tray distributor of homogeneity performance |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN211245577U true CN211245577U (en) | 2020-08-14 |
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CN201921848245.4U Expired - Fee Related CN211245577U (en) | 2019-10-30 | 2019-10-30 | Improve tray distributor of homogeneity performance |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN211245577U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-10-30 CN CN201921848245.4U patent/CN211245577U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200814 Termination date: 20211030 |